CN101707779B - Resource allocation method, access network equipment and communication system - Google Patents

Resource allocation method, access network equipment and communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101707779B
CN101707779B CN200910199399XA CN200910199399A CN101707779B CN 101707779 B CN101707779 B CN 101707779B CN 200910199399X A CN200910199399X A CN 200910199399XA CN 200910199399 A CN200910199399 A CN 200910199399A CN 101707779 B CN101707779 B CN 101707779B
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frequency
terminal
frequency range
preset
ascending resource
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CN101707779A (en
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李爽
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Shanghai Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Shanghai Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2010/078809 priority patent/WO2011060713A1/en
Priority to JP2012539172A priority patent/JP5439690B2/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a resource allocation method, access network equipment and a communication system. The resource allocation method comprises the following steps: acquiring a current transmitting power positioned at a terminal of a first system, wherein a cell that the terminal accesses to uses a first uplink frequency range; judging whether the acquired transmitting power is more than a first preset power threshold; and if the judged result is that the acquired transmitting power is more than the first preset power threshold, allocating an uplink resource block with a frequency far away from a second frequency range used by a second system for uplink data of the terminal, wherein a frequency interval between the second frequency range and the first uplink frequency range meets preset frequency interval conditions. Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention is favorable for reducing hardware cost of the terminal.

Description

Resource allocation methods, access network equipment and communication system
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, be specifically related to a kind of resource allocation methods, access network equipment and communication system.
Background technology
When the signal of two wireless communication systems transmits simultaneously, if very approaching of the scope of two frequency ranges that system uses can produce more serious same adjacent frequency interference between the two usually.
Personal handhold telephone system (PHS, Personal Handy-Phone System) uses the scope of frequency range: 1884.5MHz~1919.6MHz; The scope of Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) subscriber equipment (UE, User equipment) BAND1 frequency range: (UL, Uplink) be 1920MHz~1980MHz to up link, (DL Downlink) is 2110MHz~2170MHz to down link.Since the scope of the scope of LTE UE BAND1 up link frequency range and PHS frequency range very near (1920MHz-1919.6MHz=0.4MHz), to such an extent as to can produce serious same adjacent interference frequently between two systems.
For avoid LTE UE upward signal that the same adjacent of PHS signal disturbed frequently as far as possible; At 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP; 3rd Generation Partnership Project) the very harshness of in 36.101 agreements spuious index of LTE UE being stipulated; Spuious index reaches-35.7dBm/300KHz, and being equivalent to increases the requirement more than the 5dB in the ability to general filter on the 300KHz bandwidth.
Existing scheme mainly passes through to strengthen the hardware filtering device at terminal, realizes the desired spuious index of 3GPP 36.101 agreements, and then reduces the same adjacent frequently interference of LTE UE upward signal to the PHS signal.It is understandable that,, need select the very high filter of cost for use, so be unfavorable for very much reducing the hardware cost at terminal because existing scheme is higher to the processing requirements of the hardware filtering device at terminal.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of resource allocation methods, access network equipment and communication system, can solve with adjacent interference problem frequently, helps reducing the hardware cost at terminal simultaneously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of resource allocation methods comprises:
Obtain the current transmitting power in terminal that is in first system, first uplink band is used in the sub-district that said terminal is inserted;
Judge that whether the said transmitting power of obtaining is greater than the first preset power threshold;
If the result who judges is that the said transmitting power of obtaining is greater than the first preset power threshold; The ascending resource piece of second frequency range of using away from second system for the upstream data dividing frequency at said terminal; Wherein, the frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band satisfies frequency preset condition at interval.
A kind of access network equipment comprises:
Acquisition module is used to obtain the current transmitting power in terminal that is in first system, and first uplink band is used in the sub-district that said terminal is inserted;
Judge module is used to judge that whether transmitting power that said acquisition module obtains is greater than the first preset power threshold;
Resource distribution module; Be used for when said judge module is judged transmitting power that said acquisition module obtains greater than preset first power threshold; The ascending resource piece of second frequency range of using away from second system for the upstream data dividing frequency at said terminal; Wherein, the frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band satisfies frequency preset condition at interval.
A kind of communication system comprises: the access network equipment in the foregoing description, and the terminal of using the ascending resource piece of this access network equipment distribution.
By on can find out; In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention; Obtain and whether judge the current transmitting power in terminal greater than a certain setting threshold, in the transmitting power at terminal during greater than a certain setting threshold, the strategy of adjustment resource allocation; Be the ascending resource piece of the upstream data dividing frequency at terminal as far as possible, help reducing the mutual interference of adjacent system away from the successive bands that takies by other standard system; Owing to be to solve with adjacent interference problem frequently through the adjustment resource allocation policy, also just can not need the terminal to select the very high hardware filtering device of performance for use, the prior art of comparing helps reducing the hardware cost at terminal.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention; The accompanying drawing of required use is done to introduce simply in will describing embodiment below; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work property, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of resource allocation methods flow chart that the embodiment of the invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of resource allocation methods flow chart that the embodiment of the invention two provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of access network equipment sketch map that the embodiment of the invention three provides;
Fig. 4 is a kind of communication system sketch map that the embodiment of the invention four provides.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of resource allocation methods, access network equipment and communication system, and the resource scheduling algorithm through adjustment terminal upstream data helps reducing the hardware cost at terminal.
To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
Embodiment one,
See also Fig. 1, a kind of resource allocation methods of the embodiment of the invention one can comprise:
110, obtain the current transmitting power in terminal that is in first system, first uplink band is used in the sub-district that this terminal is inserted.
In practical application, can obtain the current transmitting power in terminal in several ways, for example can be according to the maximum transmission power (P at terminal Max) and the power headroom (PHR, Power HeadRoom) of terminal to report, the transmitting power (P that computing terminal is current Max-PHR), wherein PHR is meant the difference of transmitting power and maximum power.
120, whether judge the above-mentioned transmitting power of obtaining greater than the first preset power threshold, if, execution in step 130; If not, but execution in step 140.
The transmitting power that is appreciated that terminal under the equal conditions is big more, and is also just big more usually to the interference at the signal of successive bands transmission.In practical application, can come to preset the size of first power threshold as required, for example can the size of first power threshold be preset as 20dBm.
130, be the ascending resource piece of the upstream data dividing frequency at terminal away from second frequency range of second system use, wherein, the frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band satisfies frequency preset condition at interval.
Wherein, current area can be claimed in the sub-district that the terminal is inserted, and is corresponding, and the wireless communication system that the terminal is inserted can be claimed current system.Second system can adopt different standards with first system; The up working frequency range (first uplink band) of the sub-district that second frequency range and above-mentioned terminal are inserted if frequency interval satisfy frequency preset condition at interval; The possibility that then produces larger interference is also bigger; In this case, can be the upstream data dividing frequency at terminal ascending resource piece away from second frequency range.
Concrete; The frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band satisfy frequency preset at interval definite mode of condition for example can be: whether the frequency interval through judging second frequency range and first uplink band confirms whether the frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band satisfy frequency preset interval condition less than preset first frequency interval threshold.If the frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band is less than this preset first frequency interval threshold; The frequency interval of then determining second frequency range and first uplink band satisfies frequency preset condition at interval; Otherwise the frequency interval of determining second frequency range and first uplink band does not satisfy frequency preset condition at interval.
Be appreciated that the size of the frequency interval of two frequency ranges, with being directly connected to the interference between signals size of on two frequency ranges, transmitting.In practical application; Can set the size of first frequency interval threshold according to concrete application scenarios; And then can specifically confirm the strategy of resource allocation according to the frequency interval of the up working frequency range of second frequency range and current area whether less than this first frequency interval threshold.
On the other hand, in practical application, can be embodied as the ascending resource piece of the upstream data dividing frequency at terminal in several ways away from second frequency range of second system use.
Under a kind of application scenarios; For example; Can be from the maximum available ascending resource BOB(beginning of block) of the frequency interval of the frequency values and second frequency range; Judge successively whether the ascending resource piece satisfies the signal to noise ratio judgment condition, wherein, the signal to noise ratio judgment condition is that the signal to noise ratio of ascending resource piece is greater than the first preset snr threshold; Select to satisfy at first one or more ascending resource pieces of above-mentioned signal to noise ratio judgment condition, the ascending resource piece of selecting is distributed to above-mentioned terminal.
Under another kind of application scenarios; For example; Can preset another one frequency interval threshold value (can be called the second frequency interval threshold) as the case may be earlier; From the available ascending resource piece of frequency interval greater than this preset second frequency interval threshold of the frequency values and second frequency range, select to satisfy one or more ascending resource pieces of above-mentioned signal to noise ratio judgment condition, the ascending resource piece of selecting is distributed to above-mentioned terminal.
Again on the one hand, can set the size of first signal to noise ratio (SNR, Signal Noise Ratio) threshold value as required.
In addition, distribute about the ascending resource piece, can be through relevant signaling, the time domain of the ascending resource piece that will distribute and frequency domain position notice terminal for the upstream data at terminal, the terminal is at the ascending resource piece transmit ascending data that is its distribution.
It is far away that the strategy of above-mentioned resource allocation can realize that the frequency interval of second frequency range that frequency and second system of terminal transmission upstream data use is tried one's best, and also just helps reducing or avoid the mutual interference mutually between the transmission signals on second frequency range of terminal transmission upstream data and the use of second system.
140, according to existing procedure be the upstream data distribution ascending resource piece at terminal.
Concrete, can distribute the one or more ascending resource pieces of signal to noise ratio for the upstream data at terminal in this step greater than the first preset snr threshold.
Certainly, when the upstream data that is the terminal distributes the ascending resource piece, can also distribute with reference to other a plurality of relevant parameters simultaneously.
Need to prove; First system in the embodiment of the invention and second system adopt the communication system of following any two standards respectively: PHS, LTE, global system for mobile communications (GSM; GlobalSystem for Mobile communication), code division multiple access inserts (CDMA; Code DivisionMultiple Access), 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) (3G; 3rd Generation Mobilecommunication), Wimax, WiFi, the embodiment of the invention be not limited to above-mentioned for example.
Need to prove; Above-mentioned steps can practical implementation on the access network equipment of communication system; Above-mentioned access network equipment can be that other has and is equal to or the equipment of identity function in base station (base station in the LTE system can be called enhanced base station), base station controller, access point or the communication system; The terminal can be that relay station (RS, Relay Station), subscriber equipment (for example mobile phone) or other have and be equal to or the receiving equipment of identity function, and the embodiment of the invention is not done qualification.
Can find out by technique scheme; The embodiment of the invention is obtained and is judged that whether the current transmitting power in terminal is greater than a certain setting threshold; In the transmitting power at terminal during greater than a certain setting threshold; The strategy of adjustment resource allocation is the ascending resource piece of the upstream data dividing frequency at terminal away from the successive bands that is taken by other standard system as far as possible, helps reducing the mutual interference of adjacent system; Owing to be to solve with adjacent interference problem frequently through the adjustment resource allocation policy, also just can not need the terminal to select the very high hardware filtering device of performance for use, the prior art of comparing can reduce the hardware cost at terminal.
Buy execute the example two,
For ease of better understanding the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides; Below with the A of system take frequency range a1, system B takies frequency range b1 (wherein; System A and the B of system are the wireless communication system of different systems, and frequency range a1 is adjacent with frequency range b1), the transmitting power size that the base station of system A is current according to the terminal; The process of carrying out resource allocation flexibly is an example, carries out further detailed description.
See also Fig. 2, a kind of resource allocation methods of the embodiment of the invention two can comprise:
201, the base station obtains the current transmitting power in terminal.
Wherein, to obtain the mode of terminal current transmit power can be diversified in the base station.
Under a kind of application scenarios, in each subframe, the terminal can be real-time reports current PHR, and the base station can be according to the maximum transmission power P at terminal MaxWith the current PHR that reports in terminal, get access to terminal current transmitting power (transmitting power=P that the terminal is current Max-PHR).
202, whether the transmitting power obtained of base station judges greater than preset power threshold W1, if, get into step 203, if not, get into step 205.
Wherein, Under equal conditions; The transmitting power at terminal is big more, and is also just big more usually to the interference at the signal of successive bands transmission, so the base station can be preset the size of power threshold W1 as required; To the magnitude relationship of the current transmitting power in terminal, select the different resources allocation strategy flexibly with preset power threshold W1.
In practical application, the size of its preset power threshold W1 can be adjusted, to satisfy the different scene needs flexibly according to different application scenes in the base station.
For instance, if the transmitting power scope at terminal is-45dBm~25dBm that the size of the power threshold W1 that the base station is preset can be 15dBm, 20dBm, 22dBm or other value, does not do qualification here.
203, base station judges frequency range b1 and terminal insert the sub-district the frequency interval of up working frequency range whether less than frequency preset interval threshold F1, if, execution in step 204, if not, execution in step 205.
Be appreciated that; The up working frequency range of current area can be the some or all of of the shared frequency range a1 of the A of system; When the frequency interval of the up working frequency range of shared frequency range b1 of the B of system and current area less than frequency preset interval threshold F1, just can consider the problem of phase mutual interference.The base station can be according to the mutual disturbed condition under the different scenes; The size of predeterminated frequency interval threshold F1 flexibly; To the frequency interval of the up working frequency range of frequency range b1 and current area and the magnitude relationship of frequency preset interval threshold F1, select the different resources allocation strategy flexibly.
Need to prove that step 203 and step 202 do not have inevitable existing order, also can first execution in step 203, execution in step 202 again.
Further; If the base station has been known the relation of the frequency interval and the frequency interval threshold value F1 of frequency range b1 and terminal present access subzone in advance; Then step 203 can be omitted, and that is to say, if the current transmitting power in the base station judges terminal that goes out to obtain is greater than preset power threshold W1; And the frequency interval of up working frequency range that inserts the sub-district in frequency range b1 and terminal has been known in advance less than frequency preset interval threshold F1 in the base station, then direct execution in step 204; If the frequency interval of up working frequency range of frequency range b1 and terminal access sub-district has been known in advance greater than frequency preset interval threshold F1 in the base station, but execution in step 205 then.
204, if the transmitting power at terminal greater than preset power threshold W1; And the frequency interval of the up working frequency range of frequency range b1 and current area is less than frequency preset interval threshold F1, and the base station is that the upstream data dividing frequency at terminal is tried one's best away from the ascending resource piece of frequency range b1.
For instance, the size of base station frequency preset interval threshold F1 can be 1MHz, 10MHz, 20MHz or other value, does not do qualification here.
In practical application; Can be accomplished in several ways into the upstream data dividing frequency at terminal as far as possible away from the ascending resource piece (RB of frequency range b1; Resource Block); And then reduce with the neighbour as far as possible and disturb frequently, the base station can be distributed with reference to a plurality of relevant parameters, for example base station reference simultaneously: ascending resource piece to be allocated (can use up Resource Block) is big or small with the frequency interval of frequency range B1, current SNR and other the one or more relevant parameters of ascending resource piece to be allocated.
Wherein, The base station can be more real-time the current SNR of each ascending resource piece to be allocated of acquisition; A snr threshold S1 can further be preset in the base station, compares with preset snr threshold S1 through the SNR with each ascending resource piece to be allocated, guarantees to be assigned to the available ascending resource piece of SNR greater than preset snr threshold S1 for the upstream data at terminal; To ensure the quality of transfer of data, reduce the error rate.
Under a kind of application scenarios, the base station can for the upstream data priority allocation frequency at terminal as far as possible away from frequency range b1 and SNR available ascending resource piece greater than preset SNR threshold value S1.
For instance; Can set another frequency interval threshold value F2 as the case may be; The base station can select the frequency interval of frequency and frequency range b1 greater than frequency interval threshold value F2, and SNR is greater than the ascending resource piece of preset SNR threshold value S1, and the ascending resource piece of selecting is distributed to the terminal.Be appreciated that this mode implementation algorithm is simple relatively, the implementation complexity of resource allocation process is lower, realizes relatively easy.
Wherein, if having a plurality of ascending resource pieces to be allocated that satisfy distributive condition, base station can select wherein part ascending resource piece to distribute to the upstream data at terminal according to actual needs.It is understandable that the ascending resource piece of selection can be one or more.
Again for instance; Frequency range b1 available ascending resource BOB(beginning of block) farthest also can preferentially be left from frequency in the base station; Whether the SNR that judges each ascending resource piece successively is greater than preset SNR threshold value S1; And select to satisfy at first SNR greater than preset SNR threshold value S1 from one or more ascending resource pieces, the ascending resource piece of selecting is distributed to the terminal.Be appreciated that this mode can help reducing to greatest extent with adjacent disturbing frequently to greatest extent for the upstream data at terminal is assigned to frequency from frequency range b1 ascending resource piece farthest.
205, the base station is the upstream data distribution ascending resource piece at terminal according to existing procedure.
The situation of carrying out this step is: if the frequency interval of the up working frequency range of frequency range b1 and current area is more than or equal to frequency preset interval threshold F1, or the current transmitting power in terminal is less than or equal to preset power threshold W1.In this step, the base station can be according to existing procedure or mode, according to the size of the SNR of each Resource Block to be allocated, for the upstream data at terminal distributes the SNR big one or more ascending resource pieces of trying one's best, and need not consider the problem of frequency size or frequency interval.
Certainly, resource allocation also can also be carried out with reference to other parameter simultaneously in the base station.
Further, the base station can utilize relevant letter modern, the time domain of the ascending resource piece that will distribute for the upstream data at terminal and frequency domain position notice terminal.
The terminal is utilized as the ascending resource piece that its upstream data distributes, transmit ascending data after the time domain and frequency domain position of knowing the ascending resource piece that the base station is distributed for its upstream data.
The base station can be according to aforesaid way, and according to the dynamic change of actual conditions, the relatively reasonable resource allocation policy of real-time selection is that the upstream data at each terminal distributes the ascending resource piece, to guarantee that resource allocation in real time rationally effectively.
For ease of better understanding the technique scheme of present embodiment, through instantiation the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is done further detailed explanation below.
For instance, if said system A is the LTE system, frequency range a1 is LTE UE BANDl frequency range (UL:1920MHz~1980MHz; DL:2110MHz~2170MHz), system B are PHS, the scope of frequency range b1: 1884.5MHz~1919.6MHz.
Serve as that the process that inserts the terminal distribution resource of LTE system is an example with the base station of LTE system below, describe.Wherein, be example with base station preset power threshold W1=20dBm, frequency interval threshold value F1=30MHz, snr threshold S1=40dB.
At first, the PHR that the base station can report in current subframe according to the terminal is in conjunction with the maximum transmission power P at terminal MaxThe transmitting power that computing terminal is current.
Certainly, the base station also can select alternate manner to obtain the current transmitting power in terminal, does not do qualification here.
Whether the current transmitting power in the terminal that base station judges is obtained is greater than W1 (20dBm).
If; And the up working frequency range of current area is 1920MHz~1940MHz ((1920MHz-1919.6MHz=0.4MHz)<F1 (30MHz)); The frequency interval that is the up working frequency range of current area and the frequency range that PHS takies is less than frequency preset interval threshold F1, and the base station can be that the upstream data dividing frequency at terminal is as far as possible away from frequency range b1 (1919.6MHz) and the SNR ascending resource piece greater than S1 (40dB).
For instance, the base station can be preferentially from from frequency range b1 (1919.6MHz) ascending resource piece (being the ascending resource piece that frequency is positioned at 1940MHz) beginning farthest, for the upstream data at terminal distributes the ascending resource piece of SNR greater than 40dB.
If the up working frequency range of current area is 1960MHz~1980MHz ((1960MHz-1919.6MHz=40.4MHz)>F1 (30MHz)); The frequency interval that is the up working frequency range of current area and the frequency range that PHS takies is greater than frequency preset interval threshold F1; The SNR of each ascending resource piece to be selected can be compared in the base station, for the upstream data at terminal distributes the SNR big one or more ascending resource pieces of trying one's best.Certainly, resource allocation also can also be carried out with reference to other parameter simultaneously in the base station.
If the up working frequency range of current area is 1940MHz~1960MHz; The frequency interval of lower-frequency limit and the frequency range that PHS takies of up working frequency range that is current area is less than frequency preset interval threshold F1; And the frequency interval of the frequency range that the upper frequency limit of the up working frequency range of current area and PHS take is greater than frequency preset interval threshold F1; At this moment, the base station upstream data that can to select above-mentioned two kinds of resource allocation policies flexibly be the terminal distributes the ascending resource piece.
The base station can further utilize relevant signaling, the time domain of the ascending resource piece that will distribute for the upstream data at terminal and frequency domain position notice terminal.The terminal is utilized as the ascending resource piece that its upstream data distributes, transmit ascending data after the time domain and frequency domain position of knowing the ascending resource piece that the base station is distributed for its upstream data.
The base station can be according to aforesaid way, corresponding each subframe, and selecting relatively reasonable resource allocation policy is the ascending resource piece (RB, Resource Block) of the upstream data distribution at each terminal, to guarantee that resource allocation is in real time rationally effectively.
For instance; In each subframe, relatively reasonable resource allocation policy can be selected according to aforesaid way in the base station; Carry the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH of the upstream data at terminal for each terminal can be used for of using; Physical uplink shared channel) distributes resource blocks is to guarantee that resource allocation in real time rationally effectively, reduces as far as possible with adjacent and disturbs frequently.
Be appreciated that said system A and said system B can be the systems that adopts following any two kinds of standards respectively: LTE, PHS, GSM, CDMA, 3G, Wimax, WiFi, and be not limited to above-mentioned giving an example.
Need to prove, present embodiment be with the base station according to condition of different, selecting the different resources allocation strategy is that example describes for the terminal distribution Resource Block, certain above-mentioned base station also can be that other has and is equal to or the equipment of identity function in the communication system.
Can find out by technique scheme; The present embodiment base station obtain and the transmitting power of judging the terminal whether greater than a certain setting threshold; In the transmitting power at terminal during greater than a certain setting threshold; The strategy of base station adjustment resource allocation is the ascending resource piece of the upstream data dividing frequency at terminal away from the successive bands that is taken by other standard system as far as possible, helps reducing mutual interference; Because be that adjacent together frequency interference problem is solved through adjusting resource allocation policy in the base station, high performance filter can not need be selected in the terminal, the prior art of comparing helps reducing the hardware cost at terminal.
Further, the base station can be as the case may be, and selecting corresponding resource allocation policy flexibly is the terminal distribution Resource Block, can be applicable to plurality of application scenes.
For ease of better implement technical scheme of the present invention, a kind of access network equipment is provided also in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment three,
See also Fig. 3, a kind of access network equipment 300 of the embodiment of the invention three can comprise: acquisition module 310, judge module 320, resource distribution module 330.
Wherein, acquisition module 310 is used to obtain the current transmitting power in terminal that is in first system, and first uplink band is used in the sub-district that this terminal is inserted.
In practical application, acquisition module 310 can obtain the current transmitting power in terminal in several ways, for example can be according to the maximum transmission power (P at terminal Max) and the PHR of terminal to report, the transmitting power that computing terminal is current.
Judge module 320 is used to judge that whether transmitting power that acquisition module 310 obtains is greater than the first preset power threshold.
The transmitting power that is appreciated that terminal under the equal conditions is big more, and is also just big more usually to the interference at the signal of successive bands transmission.In practical application, can come to preset the size of first power threshold as required, for example can the size of first power threshold be preset as 20dBm.
Resource distribution module 330; Be used for when judge module 320 is judged transmitting power that acquisition module 310 obtains greater than preset first power threshold; The ascending resource piece of second frequency range of using away from second system for the upstream data dividing frequency at above-mentioned terminal; Wherein, the frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band satisfies frequency preset condition at interval.
Under a kind of application scenarios, access network equipment 300 can also comprise:
Whether determination module is used for frequency interval through judging second frequency range and first uplink band less than preset first frequency interval threshold, confirms whether the frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band satisfies frequency preset interval condition.
Concrete; If the frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band is less than this preset first frequency interval threshold; The frequency interval of then determining second frequency range and first uplink band satisfies frequency preset condition at interval; Otherwise the frequency interval of determining second frequency range and first uplink band does not satisfy frequency preset condition at interval.
In practical application, resource distribution module 330 can be embodied as the ascending resource piece of the upstream data dividing frequency at terminal away from second frequency range of second system use in several ways.
Under a kind of application scenarios, resource distribution module 330 can comprise:
First submodule; Be used for maximum available ascending resource BOB(beginning of block) from the interval of the frequency values and second frequency range; Judge successively whether the ascending resource piece satisfies the signal to noise ratio judgment condition, the signal to noise ratio that this signal to noise ratio judgment condition is the ascending resource piece is greater than the first preset snr threshold; Select to satisfy at first one or more ascending resource pieces of this signal to noise ratio judgment condition.
Second submodule is used for the ascending resource piece that first submodule is selected is distributed to above-mentioned terminal.
Under a kind of application scenarios, resource distribution module 330 can comprise:
The 3rd submodule; Be used for from the frequency interval of the frequency values and second frequency range available ascending resource piece greater than preset second frequency interval threshold; One or more ascending resource pieces of signal to noise ratio judgment condition are satisfied in selection, and the signal to noise ratio that this signal to noise ratio judgment condition is the ascending resource piece is greater than the first preset snr threshold;
The 4th submodule is used for the ascending resource piece that the 3rd submodule is selected is distributed to above-mentioned terminal.
Resource distribution module 330 can also be used for, when judge module 320 is judged transmitting power that acquisition module 310 obtains less than preset first power threshold, and the ascending resource piece that distributes SNR to try one's best big for the upstream data at above-mentioned terminal.
Further, resource distribution module 330 can be according to the dynamic change of actual conditions, and the relatively reasonable resource allocation policy of real-time adjustment is the ascending resource piece that the upstream data at terminal distributes, to guarantee that resource allocation in real time rationally effectively.
Under a kind of application scenarios; Resource distribution module 330 can also be used for; Judge the transmitting power that acquisition module 310 obtains at judge module 320 and be less than or equal to the first preset power threshold; Or do not satisfy frequency preset at interval during condition at the frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band, for the upstream data at terminal distributes the ascending resource piece of signal to noise ratio greater than first snr threshold.
Further, access network equipment 300 can also comprise:
Notification module is used for through relevant signaling, be the above-mentioned terminal of position informing of ascending resource piece of the upstream data distribution at above-mentioned terminal with resource distribution module 330.
The terminal is utilized as the ascending resource piece that its upstream data distributes, transmit ascending data after the time domain and frequency domain position of knowing the ascending resource piece that the base station is distributed for its upstream data.
Need to prove; First system can be to adopt any wireless communication system of different standards respectively with second system; For example; First system and second system adopt the system of following any two standards respectively: PHS, LTE, GSM, CDMA, 3G, Wimax, WiFi, and the embodiment of the invention is not limited to above-mentioned giving an example.
Need to prove; This instance access network equipment 300 specifically can be that other has and is equal to or the equipment of identity function in base station (base station in the LTE system can be called enhanced base station), base station controller, access point or the communication system; This instance terminal can be that subscriber equipment, relay station or other have and be equal to or the receiving equipment of identity function, and present embodiment is not done qualification.
Yes be appreciated that; The access network equipment 300 of present embodiment can be like the base station among the embodiment two; The function of its each functional module can specifically realize that its concrete implementation procedure can repeat no more with reference to the associated description in the foregoing description according to the method among the said method embodiment here.
Therefore; Present embodiment access network equipment 300 obtains and judges that whether the current transmitting power in terminal is greater than a certain setting threshold; In the transmitting power at terminal during greater than a certain setting threshold; The strategy of access network equipment 300 adjustment resource allocations is the ascending resource piece of the upstream data dividing frequency at terminal away from the successive bands that is taken by other standard system as far as possible, helps reducing or avoiding mutual interference; Because be that access network equipment 300 solves adjacent together frequency interference problem through adjusting resource allocation policy, high performance filter can not need be selected in the terminal, the prior art of comparing helps reducing the hardware cost at terminal.
Further, access network equipment 300 can be as the case may be, and selecting corresponding resource allocation policy flexibly is the terminal distribution Resource Block, can be applicable to plurality of application scenes.
Further, a kind of communication system is provided also in the embodiment of the invention, can comprises: access network equipment 300 and the terminal of using the ascending resource piece of access network equipment 300 distribution.
For the ease of better implement technical scheme of the present invention, a kind of communication system is provided also in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment four,
See also Fig. 4, a kind of communication system of the embodiment of the invention four can comprise: access network equipment 410 and terminal 420, but access network equipment 410 is connected with the communication mode data with terminal 420.
Wherein, access network equipment 410 is used to obtain the current transmitting power in terminal 420 that is in first system, and first uplink band is used in the sub-district that terminal 420 is inserted; Judge that whether the transmitting power of obtaining is greater than the first preset power threshold; If the result who judges is that the transmitting power obtained is greater than the first preset power threshold; The ascending resource piece of second frequency range of using away from second system for the upstream data dividing frequency at terminal 420; Wherein, the frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band satisfies frequency preset condition at interval; The time domain of the ascending resource piece that will distribute and frequency domain position notice terminal 420 for the upstream data at terminal 420.
Terminal 420 is used to use access network equipment 410 to be the ascending resource piece transmit ascending data of its distribution.
Access network equipment 410 can be according to aforesaid way, and according to the dynamic change of actual conditions, the relatively reasonable resource allocation policy of real-time adjustment is the ascending resource piece that the upstream data at terminal 420 distributes, to guarantee that resource allocation in real time rationally effectively.
Be appreciated that first system and second system adopt the system of following any two standards respectively: PHS, LTE, GSM, CDMA, 3G, Wimax, WiFi the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned giving an example.
For instance, access network equipment 410 can be the base station of long evolving system, and second system can be personal handhold telephone system.First uplink band for example can be 1920MHz~1940MHz or 1940~1960MHz.
Yes be appreciated that; The access network equipment 410 of present embodiment can be like the access network equipment among the embodiment three 300; The function of its each functional module can specifically realize according to the method among the such scheme embodiment; Its concrete implementation procedure can repeat no more with reference to the associated description in the foregoing description here.
Need to prove; For aforesaid each method embodiment, for simple description, so it all is expressed as a series of combination of actions; But those skilled in the art should know; The present invention does not receive the restriction of described sequence of movement, because according to the present invention, some step can adopt other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should know, the embodiment described in the specification all belongs to preferred embodiment, and related action and module might not be that the present invention is necessary.
In the above-described embodiments, the description of each embodiment is all emphasized particularly on different fields, do not have the part that details among certain embodiment, can be referring to the associated description of other embodiment.
To sum up; Access network equipment obtains and judges that whether the current transmitting power in terminal is greater than a certain setting threshold in the embodiment of the invention; In the transmitting power at terminal during greater than a certain setting threshold; The strategy of access network equipment adjustment resource allocation is the ascending resource piece of the upstream data dividing frequency at terminal away from the successive bands that is taken by other standard system as far as possible, helps reducing or avoiding mutual interference; Because be that access network equipment solves adjacent together frequency interference problem through adjusting resource allocation policy, high performance filter can not need be selected in the terminal, the prior art of comparing helps reducing the hardware cost at terminal.
Further, access network equipment can be as the case may be, and selecting corresponding resource allocation policy flexibly is the terminal distribution Resource Block, can be applicable to plurality of application scenes.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process that realizes in the foregoing description method; Be to instruct relevant hardware to accomplish through computer program; Above-mentioned program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium; This program can comprise the flow process like the embodiment of above-mentioned each side method when carrying out.Wherein, above-mentioned storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only storage memory body (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or at random store memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc.
More than a kind of resource allocation methods, access network equipment and communication system that the embodiment of the invention provided have been carried out detailed introduction; Used concrete example among this paper principle of the present invention and execution mode are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that on embodiment and range of application, all can change, to sum up, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a resource allocation methods is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain the current transmitting power in terminal that is in first system, first uplink band is used in the sub-district that said terminal is inserted;
Judge that whether the said transmitting power of obtaining is greater than the first preset power threshold;
If the result who judges is that the said transmitting power of obtaining is greater than the first preset power threshold; The ascending resource piece of second frequency range of using away from second system for the upstream data dividing frequency at said terminal; Wherein, the frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band satisfies frequency preset condition at interval;
Wherein, said second system is the different communication system of standard with said first system, and said first system is a long evolving system;
Wherein, the frequency interval of confirming second frequency range and first uplink band whether satisfy frequency preset at interval the mode of condition comprise:
Whether frequency interval through judging second frequency range and first uplink band confirms whether the frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band satisfy frequency preset interval condition less than preset first frequency interval threshold,
Wherein, the ascending resource piece of second frequency range of using away from second system for the upstream data dividing frequency at said terminal comprises:
From the maximum available ascending resource BOB(beginning of block) of the frequency interval of the frequency values and second frequency range; Judge successively whether said ascending resource piece satisfies the signal to noise ratio judgment condition, the signal to noise ratio that said signal to noise ratio judgment condition is the ascending resource piece is greater than the first preset snr threshold;
Select to satisfy at first one or more ascending resource pieces of said signal to noise ratio judgment condition, the ascending resource piece of selecting is distributed to said terminal.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the ascending resource piece of second frequency range of using away from second system for the upstream data dividing frequency at said terminal comprises:
Be the ascending resource piece of the employed Physical Uplink Shared Channel dividing frequency in said terminal away from second frequency range of second system use, wherein, said first uplink band is 1920MHz~1940MHz or 1940~1960MHz.
3. an access network equipment is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition module is used to obtain the current transmitting power in terminal that is in first system, and first uplink band is used in the sub-district that said terminal is inserted;
Judge module is used to judge that whether transmitting power that said acquisition module obtains is greater than the first preset power threshold;
Resource distribution module; Be used for when said judge module is judged transmitting power that said acquisition module obtains greater than preset first power threshold; The ascending resource piece of second frequency range of using away from second system for the upstream data dividing frequency at said terminal; Wherein, the frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band satisfies frequency preset condition at interval;
Whether determination module is used for frequency interval through judging second frequency range and first uplink band less than preset first frequency interval threshold, confirms whether the frequency interval of second frequency range and first uplink band satisfies frequency preset interval condition;
Wherein, said second system is the different communication system of standard with said first system, and said first system is a long evolving system;
Said resource distribution module comprises:
First submodule; Be used for maximum available ascending resource BOB(beginning of block) from the interval of the frequency values and second frequency range; Judge successively whether said ascending resource piece satisfies the signal to noise ratio judgment condition, the signal to noise ratio that said signal to noise ratio judgment condition is the ascending resource piece is greater than the first preset snr threshold; Select to satisfy at first one or more ascending resource pieces of said signal to noise ratio judgment condition;
Second submodule is used for the ascending resource piece that said first submodule is selected is distributed to said terminal.
4. access network equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said access network equipment is the base station equipment in first system.
5. a communication system is characterized in that, comprising: according to each described access network equipment of claim 3 to 4, and the terminal of using the ascending resource piece of said access network equipment distribution.
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