CN101705532B - Non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method - Google Patents
Non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101705532B CN101705532B CN2009102112320A CN200910211232A CN101705532B CN 101705532 B CN101705532 B CN 101705532B CN 2009102112320 A CN2009102112320 A CN 2009102112320A CN 200910211232 A CN200910211232 A CN 200910211232A CN 101705532 B CN101705532 B CN 101705532B
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- cotton
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- equalizing
- weaving
- loosening
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Abstract
The invention relates to a non-weaving loosening mixer by a dry method, comprising a shell surrounded by a plurality of wall plates, cotton feeding curtains arranged in sequence from front to back, a feeding mechanism, a loosening roller and a plurality of cotton evener rollers with the shaft axis parallel to the loosening roller. A plurality of gears are arranged on the surface of the outer circumference of the loosening roller; a plurality of nails are arranged on the surface of the outer circumference of the cotton evener roller, respectively; the loosening roller and at least part of the cotton evener rollers are arranged in sequence inclined upwards from front to back; the shell is further provided with a bottom plate located below the loosening roller and the cotton evener roller and a fan for providing negative pressure, wherein the bottom plate and the wall plate located at the upper part of the shell form an air suction passage which is communicated with an air inlet of the fan. The invention has the loosening and cotton-mixing functions, can shorten the procedure, and save the cost of devices, plants and power resources.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the nonwoven fabric dry non-woven pretreatment equipment, particularly a kind of six roller openers that are used for natural, artificial or synthetic fiber shredding.
Background technology
Six roller openers are as the equipment in the most preceding road in the complete set of equipments of nonwoven fabric, its function is the raw material that is used to produce nonwoven fabric that will buy from market, carry out shredding as a kind of of various natural, artificial or synthetic fiber such as the polyester fiber of synthetic fiber class, acrylic fibre, polypropylene-based fiber, polyethylene-based fiber or two kinds or multiple blended fiber of mixing mutually, perhaps natural fabric and the wool that will buy from market, the cotton blended fiber shredding mixed mutually with synthetic fiber.
Existing market is being seen to exist following shortcoming as opener in the complete nonwoven production equipment main: one, pre-shredding mechanism and thick shredding mechanism have frame separately respectively, that is to say that whole opener has two cover frames, the trouble that this not only brings processing, installs, and cause with equipment cost and increase; Its two, the length that is used to transmit the roller shutter of fiber must enough guarantees, thereby make the irrational lengthization of length of curtain; Its three, because of the required fabricating yard of a whole set of opener shows as longlyer at length range, use manufacturer also corresponding long for its supporting workshop span thereby bring.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of loosening mixer by shredding and mixed cotton are combined into one.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method, it comprises the housing that is surrounded by the polylith wallboard, by the defeated cotton curtain that sets gradually behind the forward direction, feed mechanism, opening roller, axis parallel is in many cotton-equalizing rollers of described opening roller, have a plurality of teeth on the external peripheral surface of described opening roller, have a plurality of nails on the external peripheral surface of each described cotton-equalizing roller respectively, behind forward direction, described opening roller is arranged successively with being tilted to the described cotton-equalizing roller of small part, also be provided with the base plate of the below that is positioned at described opening roller and cotton-equalizing roller on the described housing, and the blower fan that negative pressure is provided, described base plate is formed air-suction channel with the wallboard that is positioned at described housing top, and described air-suction channel communicates with the air inlet of described blower fan.
The further technical scheme of the present invention: described base plate locates to have arc-shaped depression portion under being positioned at described opening roller and each described cotton-equalizing roller.
Preferably, described oncomelania revolves and is distributed on the many described cotton-equalizing rollers.
Preferably, the nail on the adjacent described cotton-equalizing roller is interlaced.
Preferably, the top of described opening roller is provided with outer cover, and the inner chamber of described outer cover communicates with described air-suction channel.
Preferably, what follow closely on each described cotton-equalizing roller is tack, stud, and this can reduce the damage to fiber, also can make the mixed with fibers of being exported even.
Preferably, the tooth on the described opening roller is the goat's horn tooth.
Preferably, also be provided with hopper in the described housing, described hopper is positioned at the below of the described cotton-equalizing roller of rearmost end, and the top of described hopper is connected with described air-suction channel, and the bottom of described hopper communicates with the air inlet of described blower fan.
The present invention is mainly by the motor drives opening roller, by defeated cotton curtain with fibre transportation in the shredding cotton blender machine, fiber enters shredding in the opening roller under the effect of feed mechanism, fiber after the shredding is transferred on the cotton-equalizing roller, begin mixed with fibers by six cotton-equalizing rollers, the base plate of cotton-equalizing roller below and the wallboard on housing top surround air-suction channel, and fiber enters hopper along air-suction channel, and is finally entered in the next process by blower fan.In addition, the design that cotton-equalizing roller of the present invention tilts to arrange has changed the outbound course of traditional opener, six equal cottons clockwise rotate among the present invention, fiber is constantly moved upward, the rotation of process cotton-equalizing roller and the effect of wind-force are even with mixed with fibers, therefore make the present invention have the function of shredding and mixed cotton simultaneously.
The present invention's advantage compared with prior art is: the present invention has the function of shredding and mixed cotton simultaneously, has saved equipment cost, factory building and electric power resource, and it is low therefore can to reduce processing and use cost; In addition, shredding and mixed cotton are designed to one, can shorten operation, the reduction working time, enhance productivity; At last, the present invention is in conjunction with cotton-equalizing roller and wind-force mixed cotton, and blending effect is better more even.The present invention adopts full-enclosed structure, has improved the production environment of nonwoven fabric, has improved working security.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a front view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a rearview of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a right view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is vertical view of the present invention (housing does not show);
Accompanying drawing 5 is the front view of cotton-equalizing roller of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the left view of cotton-equalizing roller of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in the accompanying drawing 6;
Wherein: 1, housing; 2, defeated cotton curtain; 3, feed mechanism; 31, send cotton roller; 4, opening roller; 41, outer cover; 5, cotton-equalizing roller; 6, base plate; 7, air-suction channel; 8, blower fan; 9, hopper; 14, first motor; 15, second motor; 16, drive; 17, driving belt; 18, pressure roller.
The specific embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method, it comprises the housing 1 that surrounded by the polylith wallboard, by the defeated cotton curtain 2 that sets gradually behind the forward direction, feed mechanism 3, opening roller 4, axis parallel in the many cotton-equalizing rollers 5 of described opening roller 4.Wherein, " preceding " described in this specification just refers to the left side in the accompanying drawing 1, and " back " just refers to the right side described in the specification.
The hopper that goes out in defeated cotton curtain 2 and the last one procedure joins, to send into the shredding cotton blender machine through the fiber of first shredding, feed mechanism 3 is positioned at the rear side of defeated cotton curtain 2, and feed mechanism 3 comprises a pair of cotton roller 31 that send, and a pair of cotton roller 31 that send is driven by first motor 14 that is arranged on the housing 1.
Also be provided with the blower fan 8 that negative pressure is provided on the described housing 1, described base plate 6 is formed air-suction channel 7 with the wallboard that is positioned at described housing 1 top, also be provided with hopper 9 in the described housing 1, described hopper 9 is below the described cotton-equalizing roller 5 that is positioned at rearmost end, the top of described hopper 9 is connected with described air-suction channel 7, the bottom of described hopper 9 communicates with the air inlet of described blower fan 8, the top of described opening roller 4 is provided with outer cover 41, and the inner chamber of described outer cover 41 communicates with described air-suction channel 7.Because the outbound course of opening roller 4 and cotton-equalizing roller 5 upwards, therefore the way that adopts wind-force to draw is combed loose fiber, reduced the problem of the bad control of output quantity when in the past exporting fiber, and the present invention utilizes blower fan 8 air draught from top to down, the output quantity of easier controlling fiber.
More preferably, adopt card wire plates as opening roller more in traditional opener, and have a plurality of goat's horn teeth on the external peripheral surface of opening roller of the present invention 4, therefore can better reduce damage fiber; Equal spiral is distributed with a plurality of tack, stud on each described cotton-equalizing roller 5, and shown in accompanying drawing 4 and accompanying drawing 5, the benefit of tack, stud is not damage fiber, does not also hang hair simultaneously.Preferably, nail on the adjacent described cotton-equalizing roller 5 is interlaced, can make better more equably like this and be positioned at width fiber everywhere and all can access sufficient combing, thereby reach better blending effect, further, the tooth on the described opening roller 4 also is on its outer surface in spiral distribution.Described base plate 6 be positioned at described opening roller 4 and each described cotton-equalizing roller 5 under locate to have arc-shaped depression portion, arc-shaped depression portion can make the part fibril aggregation, prevents the downward landing of fiber.Say that further described base plate 6 is divided into lays respectively at each cotton-equalizing roller 5 below multistage arc, each section arc more is close to described cotton-equalizing roller 5 respectively at the rear portion, correspondingly, the distance of the described cotton-equalizing roller 5 of the front distance of described each section arc is bigger.
Claims (8)
1. non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method, it is characterized in that: it comprises the housing that is surrounded by the polylith wallboard, by the defeated cotton curtain that sets gradually behind the forward direction, feed mechanism, opening roller, axis parallel is in many cotton-equalizing rollers of described opening roller, have a plurality of teeth on the external peripheral surface of described opening roller, have a plurality of nails on the external peripheral surface of each described cotton-equalizing roller respectively, behind forward direction, described opening roller is arranged successively with being tilted to the described cotton-equalizing roller of small part, also be provided with the base plate of the below that is positioned at described opening roller and cotton-equalizing roller on the described housing, and the blower fan that negative pressure is provided, this base plate extends to half position of last described cotton-equalizing roller always continuously from the rear of described feed mechanism, described base plate is formed air-suction channel with the wallboard that is positioned at described housing top, and described air-suction channel communicates with the air inlet of described blower fan.
2. non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described base plate be positioned at described opening roller and each described cotton-equalizing roller under locate to have arc-shaped depression portion.
3. non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described oncomelania revolves and is distributed on the many described cotton-equalizing rollers.
4. non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the nail on the adjacent described cotton-equalizing roller is interlaced.
5. non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of described opening roller is provided with outer cover, and the inner chamber of described outer cover communicates with described air-suction channel.
6. non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: what follow closely on each described cotton-equalizing roller is tack, stud.
7. non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the tooth on the described opening roller is the goat's horn tooth.
8. non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be provided with hopper in the described housing, described hopper is positioned at the below of the described cotton-equalizing roller of rearmost end, the top of described hopper is connected with described air-suction channel, and the bottom of described hopper communicates with the air inlet of described blower fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102112320A CN101705532B (en) | 2009-11-05 | 2009-11-05 | Non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102112320A CN101705532B (en) | 2009-11-05 | 2009-11-05 | Non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101705532A CN101705532A (en) | 2010-05-12 |
| CN101705532B true CN101705532B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102112320A Active CN101705532B (en) | 2009-11-05 | 2009-11-05 | Non-weaving loosening mixer by dry method |
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| CN (1) | CN101705532B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101899727B (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-10-05 | 中国农业大学 | Cotton-opening roll for removing foreign fiber |
| CN103225136A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-07-31 | 海门市麒新纺织机械有限公司 | Opening machine |
| CN106480554A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-03-08 | 蒋福根 | A kind of lint mixer |
| CN108950745A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-07 | 宁波高新区盛文途纺织品有限公司 | A kind of fluffy equipment of cotton |
| CN110409019A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-05 | 徐州祥华丝绸有限公司 | A kind of scutching fluffer cotton guiding plate of silk goods dust suction vibration automatic opening-closing door |
| CN114775116B (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2023-04-25 | 河北祥致家纺有限公司 | Multi-roller cotton opener |
-
2009
- 2009-11-05 CN CN2009102112320A patent/CN101705532B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101705532A (en) | 2010-05-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20170921 Address after: 215531, No. 1, Chang Sheng Road, Suzhou, Changshou City, Jiangsu Patentee after: Changshu Wanlong Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 215416 Taicang City, Jiangsu province Shuangfeng town of Phoenix Road No. 1 Patentee before: Jiangsu Taicang Wanlong Nonwoven Engineering Co., Ltd. |