CN101705498A - Oxy-hydrogen gas generator - Google Patents
Oxy-hydrogen gas generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101705498A CN101705498A CN200910249966A CN200910249966A CN101705498A CN 101705498 A CN101705498 A CN 101705498A CN 200910249966 A CN200910249966 A CN 200910249966A CN 200910249966 A CN200910249966 A CN 200910249966A CN 101705498 A CN101705498 A CN 101705498A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pole piece
- gasket
- oxy
- gas generator
- hydrogen gas
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Abstract
The invention discloses an oxy-hydrogen gas generator, belonging to the technical field of energy production. The oxy-hydrogen gas generator comprises an electrolytic tank and a moisture separator; the electrolytic tank comprises a positive plate and a negative plate, at least two hollow gaskets are arranged between the positive plate and the negative plate, a pole piece is arranged between each two gaskets, a pressing plate is arranged outside the positive plate and the negative plate, the pressing plate, the positive and negative plates, the gaskets and the pole piece are fixed into a whole; the positive plate and the negative plate are respectively provided with a water inlet and a moisture outlet which are communicated with the hollow gaskets, the pole piece is provided with a vent hole and a limber hole; and the moisture outlet is connected with the moisture separator. The invention effectively improves once electrolytic water volume and electrolytic efficiency, and can meet gas use requirement of job sites.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy fuel producer, relate in particular to a kind of oxy-hydrogen gas generator, belong to technical field of energy production.
Background technology
The application of hydrogen in chemical industry is very extensive, also is clean energy simultaneously.In order to overcome following energy shortage and environmental pollution, the development utilization Hydrogen Energy is very necessary, and hydrogen is anakinetomer, and calorific value is up to 1.4 * 10
8Jiao/kilogram is that the energy has realistic meaning and far-reaching revolution with the alternative oil of hydrogen, coal.
At present, the method of producing hydrogen mainly contains: chemical catalysis reforming hydrogen manufacturing, water electrolysis hydrogen production, electron resonance water-splitting hydrogen production, photoelectrochemical cell hydrogen production by water decomposition, biological hydrogen production etc., the hydrogen that makes also will be stored, as: liquefaction storage hydrogen, Metal hydrogen-storing, CNT (carbon nano-tube) storage hydrogen, hydrogen-storage tank storage hydrogen etc.Producing and use-pattern of existing above-mentioned Hydrogen Energy generally is after producing Hydrogen Energy by professional Hydrogen Energy manufactory, to be filled in the gas storage tank through overdraft, transports to the point of destination; Owing to press in the ordinary hydrogen gas cylinder up to 120 kg-150 kilogram, also only can adorn cubical hydrogen more than 2, if make it become liquid hydrogen, then must under the low temperature of subzero 253 degree, preserve; In addition, collide in transit and rub and all might cause the generation of unforeseen circumstances, therefore, the inconvenience that existing hydrogen is produced and used has restricted the widespread use of Hydrogen Energy greatly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of convenience, safety, the oxy-hydrogen gas generator of Hydrogen Energy can directly be provided.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Oxy-hydrogen gas generator provided by the invention, comprise electrolyte tank and moisture separator, the described case of separating comprises positive/negative plate, be provided with at least two hollow sealing pads between this positive/negative plate, be provided with pole piece between per two gaskets, be provided with pressing plate outside this positive/negative plate, described pressing plate, pole plate, gasket, pole piece are fixed as one; Be respectively equipped with water-in on the described positive/negative plate, moisture outlet communicates with the hollow sealing pad, described pole piece is provided with ventilating pit and limbers; Described moisture outlet is connected with described moisture separator.
Further, described moisture separator comprises the cylindrical shell of sealing, and the bottom of this cylindrical shell is provided with the aqueous vapor import, and the top is provided with the air outlet, and the middle and upper part is provided with filter screen in the cylindrical shell.
Described water-in, moisture outlet one side are provided with water level sensor near in the gasket of pole plate.
The ventilating pit of described pole piece is arranged on crown center, and the limbers is arranged in the middle of the middle and upper part.
Described positive/negative plate is rectangle, and its outside size is (20-40) * (40-100) * (0.4-0.8) cm, and described gasket is rectangle, and its outside size is (20-40) * (40-100) * (0.5-1.5) cm, and the pad of gasket is wide to be 2-4cm; Described pole piece is rectangle, and its outside size is (25-50) * (40-100) * (0.04-0.1) cm.
The quantity of described gasket is 20-130, and the quantity of described pole piece is 21-129; The material of described gasket is a rubber, and the material of described pole piece is a tinsel.
Described pole piece aligns with the upper/lower terminal of gasket, and the dual-side of pole piece is wider than the dual-side of gasket.
Described pole piece aligns with the upper/lower terminal of gasket, and pole piece aligns with a side of gasket, and then wide another side that goes out gasket of another side of pole piece, the same side of adjacent two pole pieces alternately align with gasket with side or widely go out.
Oxy-hydrogen gas generator provided by the invention, by between positive/negative plate, being arranged alternately polylith gasket and pole piece, per two pole pieces are isolated into an independently space with pad sealing together, be communicated with by the through hole on the pole piece between the gasket, make and form a plurality of separate and electrolyzers of being communicated with between the positive/negative plate; During electrolysis, all pole pieces between the positive/negative plate form positive and negative pole-face through electrolytic solution conduction and charged on the every pole piece, and one side be an anode, is negative electrode simultaneously, are anode towards the one side of positive plate, are negative electrode towards the one side of negative plate; Form a little electrolyzer between per two pole pieces, the little electrolyzer between a plurality of pole pieces carries out electrolysis simultaneously, splits water into hydrogen and oxygen, has improved electrolytic efficiency greatly; Simultaneously, every pole piece is charged, has reduced the voltage on the positive/negative plate effectively, has played the dividing potential drop effect, has reduced the explosion hazard that high pressure causes; Therefore, enlarge the scope of application, can satisfy the needs of job site usefulness gas, can replace ethine, pluralities of fuel such as liquefied gas.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of oxy-hydrogen gas generator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of the gasket of oxy-hydrogen gas generator of the present invention shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of the pole piece of oxy-hydrogen gas generator of the present invention shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the present invention program better, and above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, the present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, oxy-hydrogen gas generator provided by the invention, it comprises electrolyte tank 10 and moisture separator 20, described electrolyte tank 10 comprises positive/negative plate 11, be provided with at least two hollow sealing pads 12 between this positive/negative plate 11, be provided with pole piece 13 between per two gaskets 12, be provided with pressing plate 14 outside this positive/negative plate 11, described pressing plate 14, pole plate 11, gasket 12, pole piece 13 are fixed as one by bonding, reinforcing pull bar 15, make electrolyte tank 10 form an integral body.
Be respectively equipped with water-in 17 on the described positive/negative plate 11, moisture outlet 18 communicates with hollow sealing pad 12, described pole piece 13 is provided with ventilating pit 131 and limbers 132, as shown in Figure 4; Hollow sealing pad 12 is communicated with by ventilating pit 131 on the pole piece 13 and limbers 132 between the positive/negative plate 11; Ventilating pit 131 is arranged on crown center, and limbers 132 is arranged in the middle of the middle and upper part, and the size of this ventilating pit 131 and limbers 132 is 20-40mm, and optimum is 30mm; Make the electrolyzer that forms a connection between the positive/negative plate 11, add ionogen NaOH or KOH, form electrolytic solution at electrolyzer; Described moisture outlet 18 is communicated with described moisture separator 20, and water and hydrogen mixture enter moisture separator 20 by moisture outlet 18, obtain purified hydrogen after filtering.
Described water-in 17, moisture outlet 18 1 sides are provided with water level sensor 31 near in the gasket 12 of pole plate 11, in order to obtain electrolyte tank 10 median water level information, with the convenient water that in time adds.
Wherein, described moisture separator 20 comprises the cylindrical shell 21 of sealing, and the bottom of this cylindrical shell 21 is provided with aqueous vapor import 22, and the top is provided with air outlet 23, and the middle and upper part is provided with filter screen 24 in the cylindrical shell, is placed with absorbent wool in this filter screen 24.
As the improvement of the embodiment of the invention, the quantity of described gasket 12 is 72-132, and preferably, the quantity of gasket 12 is 102; The quantity of described pole piece 13 is 71-131; Preferably, the quantity of pole piece 13 is 101; The material of described gasket 12 is that the material of described pole piece 13 is.
As the further improvement of the embodiment of the invention, described positive/negative plate is rectangle, and its outside size is (20-40) * (40-100) * (0.4-0.8) cm, and preferably, size is 20 * 44 * 0.5cm; Described gasket 12 is rectangle, its outside size be ((20-40) * (40-100) * (0.5-1.5) cm, preferably, size is 20 * 40 * 0.7cm, the pad of gasket is wide to be 3cm; Described pole piece 13 is length shape, and its outside size is (25-50) * (40-100) * (0.04-0.1) cm; Preferably, size is 30 * 40 * 0.04cm.
Described pole piece 13 aligns with the upper/lower terminal of gasket 12, and pole piece 13 dual-sides are wider than the dual-side of gasket 12; Perhaps, as shown in Figure 2, pole piece 13 aligns with a side of gasket 12, then wide another side that goes out gasket 12 of another side of pole piece 13, the same side of adjacent two pole pieces 13 alternately aligns with gasket 12 with side or widely goes out, and like this, pole piece 13 can play the effect of heat radiation, heat in the electrolyte tank is constantly derived, guarantee the continuous service of electrolyte tank.
Oxy-hydrogen gas generator provided by the invention, by between positive/negative plate, being arranged alternately polylith gasket and pole piece, per two pole pieces are isolated into an independently space with pad sealing together, be communicated with by the through hole on the pole piece between the gasket, make and form a plurality of separate and electrolyzers of being communicated with between the positive/negative plate; During electrolysis, all pole pieces between the positive/negative plate form positive and negative pole-face through electrolytic solution conduction and charged on the every pole piece, and one side be an anode, is negative electrode simultaneously, are anode towards the one side of positive plate, are negative electrode towards the one side of negative plate; Form a little electrolyzer between per two pole pieces, the little electrolyzer between a plurality of pole pieces carries out once electrolytic simultaneously, splits water into hydrogen and oxygen; Then, hydrogen and oxygen mix overflow with electrolytic solution, and re-electrolysis is carried out to the gas-vapor mix body between the ventilating pit in the limbers, and the gas that is produced and a small amount of electrolytic solution enter moisture separator by moisture outlet.Moisture in the moisture separator is back in the electrolyte tank automatically.
Therefore, oxy-hydrogen gas generator provided by the invention compared with prior art, has improved electrolytic efficiency greatly; Simultaneously, every pole piece is charged, has reduced the voltage on the positive/negative plate effectively, has played the dividing potential drop effect, has reduced the explosion hazard that high pressure causes; Therefore, enlarge the scope of application, can satisfy the needs of job site usefulness gas, can replace ethine, pluralities of fuel such as liquefied gas.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (8)
1. oxy-hydrogen gas generator, it is characterized in that, comprise electrolyte tank and moisture separator, the described case of separating comprises positive/negative plate, be provided with at least two hollow sealing pads between this positive/negative plate, be provided with pole piece between per two gaskets, be provided with pressing plate outside this positive/negative plate, described pressing plate, pole plate, gasket, pole piece are fixed as one; Be respectively equipped with water-in on the described positive/negative plate, moisture outlet communicates with the hollow sealing pad, described pole piece is provided with ventilating pit and limbers; Described moisture outlet is connected with described moisture separator.
2. oxy-hydrogen gas generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described moisture separator comprises the cylindrical shell of sealing, and the bottom of this cylindrical shell is provided with the aqueous vapor import, and the top is provided with the air outlet, and the middle and upper part is provided with filter screen in the cylindrical shell.
3. oxy-hydrogen gas generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described water-in, moisture outlet one side are provided with water level sensor near in the gasket of pole plate.
4. oxy-hydrogen gas generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that the ventilating pit of described pole piece is arranged on crown center, and the limbers is arranged in the middle of the middle and upper part.
5. oxy-hydrogen gas generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described positive/negative plate is rectangle, its outside size is (20-40) * (40-100) * (0.4-0.8) cm, described gasket is rectangle, its outside size is (20-40) * (40-100) * (0.5-1.5) cm, and the pad of gasket is wide to be 2-4cm; Described pole piece is rectangle, and its outside size is (25-50) * (40-100) * (0.04-0.1) cm.
6. oxy-hydrogen gas generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the quantity of described gasket is 20-130, and the quantity of described pole piece is 21-129; The material of described gasket is a rubber, and the material of described pole piece is a tinsel.
7. oxy-hydrogen gas generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described pole piece aligns with the upper/lower terminal of gasket, and the dual-side of pole piece is wider than the dual-side of gasket.
8. oxy-hydrogen gas generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pole piece aligns with the upper/lower terminal of gasket, pole piece aligns with a side of gasket, then wide another side that goes out gasket of another side of pole piece, the same side of adjacent two pole pieces alternately align with gasket with side or widely go out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910249966A CN101705498A (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2009-12-08 | Oxy-hydrogen gas generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910249966A CN101705498A (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2009-12-08 | Oxy-hydrogen gas generator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101705498A true CN101705498A (en) | 2010-05-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910249966A Pending CN101705498A (en) | 2009-12-08 | 2009-12-08 | Oxy-hydrogen gas generator |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102491267A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-06-13 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 | Water-injection type hydrogen generator |
| CN103046067A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州新区化工节能设备厂 | Plate and frame type water electrolyser |
| CN104805464A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2015-07-29 | 火传利能科技股份有限公司 | High-pressure oxyhydrogen machine |
| CN106014705A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-12 | 东莞市绿能宝汽车用品科技有限公司 | Oxyhydrogen gas generator for vehicles |
| CN107098443A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-29 | 珠海鹍鹏生态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of hydrogen-rich cup |
-
2009
- 2009-12-08 CN CN200910249966A patent/CN101705498A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102491267A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-06-13 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 | Water-injection type hydrogen generator |
| CN102491267B (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2015-10-14 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 | A kind of water-injection type hydrogen generator |
| CN103046067A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州新区化工节能设备厂 | Plate and frame type water electrolyser |
| CN104805464A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2015-07-29 | 火传利能科技股份有限公司 | High-pressure oxyhydrogen machine |
| CN104805464B (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2017-11-24 | 火传利能科技股份有限公司 | High voltage hydrogen-oxygen machine |
| CN106014705A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-12 | 东莞市绿能宝汽车用品科技有限公司 | Oxyhydrogen gas generator for vehicles |
| CN106014705B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-03-05 | 东莞市绿麒麟环保科技有限公司 | A kind of oxy-hydrogen gas generator used for vehicle |
| CN107098443A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-29 | 珠海鹍鹏生态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of hydrogen-rich cup |
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Open date: 20100512 |