Fully automatic automobile canopy
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hood, be specifically related to a kind of fully automatic automobile canopy.
Background technology
Flourish along with Domestic Automotive Industry; as luxury; fast; the vehicle entered in common people's the family, but automobile belong to luxury goods after all easily; owner necessarily extraordinarily cherishes the love car of oneself; it is but often without definite residence, and burning sun is exposed to the sun at one's discretion throughout the year, the sleet invasion and attack; but 3 or five years; polished bright appearance is just overshadowed, wants to want to Past scenes are transformed, and Na Kede pays a no small spending; be sitting in the car just as entering hot baking oven hot summer; must precooling good a few minutes, both lost time, waste again resource; although the automobile protection product of car cover and so on are arranged; but eventually too bothering the behaviour of having to abandon it because using, so a kind of can the autonomous driving vehicle top be exactly a good mobile garage, is your love car sun-rain-shading whenever and wherever possible.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical matters, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of installation, dismounting, easy to use, can automatically strut the fully automatic automobile canopy that automatically shrinks.
Realize that technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fully automatic automobile canopy, comprise top and the standoff permanent seat of a pair of connection, two connect headstock and the tailstock that standoff permanent seat is arranged in respectively automobile, the upper end of each support is provided with the umbrella frame that can strut or draw in, top is fixedly connected between two umbrella frames of headstock and the tailstock, the bottom of described umbrella frame is provided with driving device, also is provided with the actuating device of drive transmission on the support.
Driving umbrella frame by the actuating device drive transmission struts top or draw in; top after strutting covers on the top of car body; it is 180 centimeters that top after strutting can be width; the length two ends be longer than respectively vehicle body front-end and back-end each 25 centimeters; enough protect car body not to be subject to illumination and drench with rain, the tops of different sizes perhaps are set according to different vehicles.The expansion of top or the overall process of gathering, only need to press the remote-controlled lock of automobile, actuating device will strut top or draw in by drive transmission drive umbrella frame, is sector structure after umbrella frame struts, and can full automaticly finish top expansion or gathering.
Further, described driving device comprises Left Drive gear and the right transmission gear that is arranged on the umbrella frame bottom, the linkage gear of Left Drive gear for being consisted of by the first gear and the second gear, the first gear and the right transmission gear of Left Drive gear are intermeshing, the second gear of Left Drive gear and the engagement of the driving gear on the actuating device output shaft, main gear on the actuating device output shaft drives the second gear rotation of Left Drive gear like this, the right transmission gear of the first gear drive of Left Drive gear struts umbrella frame or draw in.As preferably, described Left Drive gear and right transmission gear are quadrant gear.
Further, described umbrella frame comprises bearing, two strut bars and at these two passive strut bars between the strut bar initiatively initiatively, initiatively the strut bar bottom is hinged and is connected on the bearing, the lower end of each passive strut bar is articulated in each hole that arranges on the bearing accordingly, it is the umbrella frame that is sector structure after umbrella frame struts, the close top of described umbrella frame and the umbrella frame of an end for adopting the high-quality spring steel material to be made that is connected with top, described support adopts the die casting of high-strength light aluminum alloy precision to form, so the present invention is sturdy and durable and long service life.
Further, described support is provided with the storage tank of depositing the collapsible umbrella skeleton after umbrella frame draws in, reduces the space that takies after the full automaticity top folds, and the volume of fully folding rear top only has 75cm * 15cm * 10cm, can be positioned in boot or the compartment, deposit very convenient.
For the top that makes expansion can be tightened above car body, be provided with on arbitrary support in the described two stands and tighten motor, tighten motor and the screw mechanism that the pulling actuating device rotatablely moves, this screw mechanism comprises and is connected in the spiral shell dish of tightening on the motor output shaft, and the pull bar that is connected with the spiral shell dish of end, the other end of pull bar is connected with actuating device.Tighten driven by motor spiral shell dish and move, pull bar tension is also just tightened top simultaneously, if need loosen top, thereby only needing to start tightens motor and the spiral shell dish is back moved loosens pull bar and reach the effect that top loosens.
Be stored in the storage tank of support for the ease of the umbrella frame after will drawing in, described pull bar has been arranged to the multistage pipe link and has been consisted of, and these pipe links pull bar of becoming of chain connection successively.
For car body in the top stretching does not come to harm, be provided with the stretching fender guard on the described support, the stretching fender guard comprises and the contacted protection piece in car body end, is provided with the liner that adopts flexible material to make on the described protection piece.
Further, be provided with the jack that inserts for support on the described permanent seat, permanent seat is provided with recess, is provided with electric control lock in this recess, locks by automatically controlled lockmaking in the jack on the end insertion permanent seat of support.Therefore as long as load onto the permanent seat with electric control lock in automobile head, tailstock section, will insert in the permanent seat with the support of top and can finish installation of the present invention, same dismounting is also very convenient.Therefore the present invention has the advantage of installation, convenient disassembly.
Further, described electric control lock comprises two lock cores, sleeves and is enclosed within electromagnet on the sleeve, be positioned in the sleeve after two lock cores connect by retracing spring, the nozzle that the end of two lock cores passes respectively sleeve extend in the resigning hole that arranges on the permanent seat recess wall.By electromagnet being cut off the power supply or send electricity to control stretching out of two lock cores or shrink, thereby play the locking of support or the effect of loosening.
Describedly tighten motor and actuating device is totally-enclosed brushless direct-current multi-stage planetary gear reducing motor.For strutting of guaranteeing that top can be safe, the motor speed of reductor and the revolution ratio of output shaft are arranged to 300: 1 or 500: 1.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, adopt the fully automatic automobile canopy of technique scheme, compare existing automobile calash, it has the following advantages: easy to use, as long as in the lockhole of the front and back permanent seat of front and back support insertion automobile, then press lock car remote controller, support can be fixed; Elegant in appearance, the centre portion of top adopts in the great circle arc and pushes up, and the end top of small arc-shaped is adopted at the two ends of top, and the paulin face can design, print pattern or some the publicity literature pictures that needs as required; Change easily, if the paulin face of top fades or shabby can the replacing at any time, and expense is one of tens parts of complete respray; Safe and reliable, if automobile is stolen, full automatic automobile calash is also above car body, and running car on the way can be given obviously stolen sign of a kind of automobile of people like this, therefore full automatic automobile calash similarly be for automobile auxiliary one anti-joyride device; Therefore affect minimumly, because the height of top has 180cm, can not affect passerby's walking, and can move automobile in the same old way or open bonnet and use boot.The expansion of fully automatic automobile canopy is tightened, and draws in, and loosen all and automatically carry out, and also synchronous with automobile remote-control, so only need the time in tens seconds can finish the mounting or dismounting of top, both convenient material benefit was not lost again attractive in appearance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention that is positioned at the car body front end;
Fig. 2 is the constructional drawing of establishing cogged active strut bar among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture scheme drawing of electric control lock among the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of medium-height trestle of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the present invention that is positioned at the car body rear end;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation after the present invention folds;
In the accompanying drawing, 1 is top, and 2 is support; 3 is actuating device, and 4 for tightening motor, and 5 is permanent seat; 6 is bearing, and 7 is pull bar, and 8 is recess; 9 is strut, and 10 is the spiral shell dish, and 11 is the Left Drive gear; 12 is right transmission gear, and 13 is electromagnet, and 14 are the protection piece; 15 is limited post, and 16 is storage tank, and 17 is jack; 18 first gears, 19 is the second gear, 20 is the active strut bar; 21 is lock core, and 22 is sleeve, and 23 is electromagnet; 24 is retracing spring, and 25 is resigning hole, and 26 is inserted link; 27 is the stretching fender guard, and 28 is passive strut bar, and 29 is umbrella frame.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to 6, fully automatic automobile canopy, comprise top 1 and a pair of permanent seat 5 that is connected with support 2, two permanent seats 5 that are connected with support 2 are arranged in respectively headstock and the tailstock of automobile, the upper end of each support 2 is provided with the umbrella frame 29 that can strut or draw in, top 1 is fixedly connected between two umbrella frames 29 of headstock and the tailstock, and the bottom of described umbrella frame is provided with driving device, also is provided with the actuating device 3 of drive transmission on the support 2.Described driving device comprises Left Drive gear 11 and the right transmission gear 12 that is arranged on the umbrella frame bottom, the linkage gear of Left Drive gear 11 for being consisted of by the first gear 18 and the second gear 19, the first gear 18 and the right transmission gear 12 of Left Drive gear are intermeshing, and the second gear 19 of Left Drive gear 11 meshes with the driving gear on actuating device 3 output shafts.Described umbrella frame comprises initiatively strut bar 20 and at these two passive strut bars 28 between the strut bar 20 initiatively of bearing 6, two, initiatively strut bar 20 bottoms are hinged and are connected on the bearing 6, and the lower end of each passive strut bar 28 is articulated in each hole that arranges on the bearing 6 accordingly.But described support 2 is provided with the storage tank 16 of the storing umbrella skeleton after top 1 draws in.Be provided with on arbitrary support in the described two stands 2 and tighten motor 4, tighten motor 4 and the screw mechanism that pulling actuating device 3 rotatablely moves, this screw mechanism comprises and is connected in the spiral shell dish 10 of tightening on motor 4 output shafts, and the pull bar 7 that is connected with spiral shell dish 10 of end, the other end of pull bar 7 is connected with actuating device 3.Described pull bar 7 comprises the multistage pipe link, and these pipe links are chain connection successively.Be provided with stretching fender guard 27 on the described support 2, stretching fender guard 27 comprises and the contacted protection piece 14 in car body end, is provided with the liner that adopts flexible material to make on the described protection piece 14.Be provided with the jack 17 that inserts for support on the described permanent seat 5, permanent seat 5 is provided with recess 8, is provided with electric control lock in this recess 8, and 17 by automatically controlled lockmaking locking in the jack on the end insertion permanent seat 5 of support 2.Described electric control lock comprises two lock cores 21, sleeve 22 and is enclosed within electromagnet 23 on the sleeve, be positioned in the sleeve 22 after two lock cores 21 connect by retracing spring 24, the nozzle that the end of two lock cores 21 passes respectively sleeve 22 extend in the resigning hole 25 that arranges on permanent seat recess 8 walls.Described actuating device 3 is totally-enclosed brushless direct-current multi-stage planetary gear reducing motor.
Fig. 2 shows the cogged two active strut bars of tool among the present invention, one initiatively is provided with Left Drive gear 11 on the strut bar 20, another initiatively is provided with right transmission gear 12 on the strut bar, the linkage gear of Left Drive gear 11 for being consisted of by the first gear 18 and the second gear 19, the first gear 18 and the right transmission gear 12 of Left Drive gear 11 are intermeshing, and the second gear 19 of Left Drive gear 11 meshes with the driving gear on actuating device 3 output shafts.For the transmission effect that obtains, the radius of the second gear 19 is arranged to the radius less than the first gear 18.The strut bar that two strut bars that only need the actuating device driving to be provided with transmission gear just can be positioned at other between the two launches or gathering, thereby reaches the effect that top is strutted or draws in.The close top of described umbrella frame and the strut 9 of an end for adopting the high-quality spring steel material to be made that is connected with top.
Fig. 3 shows the structure of electric control lock among the present invention, two lock cores 21, have the sleeve 22 of position-limited edge and be enclosed within electromagnet 23 on the sleeve, has retracing spring 24 between two lock cores 21, the end of two lock cores passes respectively on the nozzle of sleeve 22 has limited post 15, excessive protruding of limited post 15 restriction lock cores 21 or shrink.By electromagnet 23 being cut off the power supply or send electricity to control stretching out of two lock cores 21 or shrink, thereby play the locking of support or the effect of loosening.
Fig. 4 shows the structure of medium-height trestle of the present invention; support 2 comprises the inserted link 26 of bottom insertion permanent seat 5; thereby inserted link 26 inserts in the permanent seat 5 support is fixed on the car body; be provided with the storage tank 16 of depositing the collapsible umbrella skeleton after umbrella frame draws in the middle of the support 2; also be fixed with on the support 2 be used to tightening top and having the stretching fender guard 27 of defencive function, reduce support to the injury of car body surface.
Fig. 6 shows the scheme drawing after the present invention folds, the umbrella frame of car body front and back end draws in the rear storage tank of umbrella frame 29 stored collapsed on support, inserted link 26 foldings are placed on a side of support 2, reduced the space that takies after the full automaticity top is folding, the volume of top only has 75cm * 15cm * 10cm after fully folding, can be positioned in boot or the compartment, deposit very convenient.
When use is of the present invention, permanent seat is installed in the below that the car body front and back end is positioned at bumper/spoiler, electric control lock in the permanent seat and the lock of automobile are same remote control equipment (RCE), again support is inserted the jack on the permanent seat, the interior lock core of electric control lock this moment is locked at support in the jack, support can not extracted from jack, only presses the remote control of automotive lock and support could be extracted from jack; Insert the permanent seat that is installed in the car body rear and front end when support, top does not launch, when pressing the remote-controlled lock of automobile, then start drive motor, gear on the drive motor axle rotates and drives the second gear of Left Drive gear, the right transmission gear of the first gear driven of Left Drive gear rotates, and umbrella frame is slowly launched, and the umbrella frame after the expansion is fan-shaped, this moment, top was deployed in the top of car body, but top also is not to be in tensioned state.The spiral shell dish of tightening electric motor starting work and drive in the rotating shaft when top being opened rotates, and drives pull bar pulling actuating device top is tightened.The top of this moment is in tensioned state and is the top that covers on car body of umbrella.When car body did not need to use top, drive motor rotating drive umbrella frame rotate to draw in, tightened electric machine rotation and drove the spiral shell dish and move top is loosened.Only need to press the remote-controlled lock of automobile, can realize that top launches and the overall process of shrinking.When not needing to use full automatic automobile calash, as long as support is shifted out from permanent seat.