CN101700004A - Manufacture method for combined live-lobster cold closet - Google Patents

Manufacture method for combined live-lobster cold closet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101700004A
CN101700004A CN200910034478A CN200910034478A CN101700004A CN 101700004 A CN101700004 A CN 101700004A CN 200910034478 A CN200910034478 A CN 200910034478A CN 200910034478 A CN200910034478 A CN 200910034478A CN 101700004 A CN101700004 A CN 101700004A
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China
Prior art keywords
lobster
cold
live
net basket
cold closet
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Pending
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CN200910034478A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许庆华
吴宏敬
袁长兵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN200910034478A priority Critical patent/CN101700004A/en
Publication of CN101700004A publication Critical patent/CN101700004A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacture method for a combined live-lobster cold closet, and is characterized in that the combined live-lobster cold closet is a rectangular foam plastic box; raised reinforced elastic ribs are arranged at the bottom of the cold closet; an attapulgite gel cold accumulating box is positioned in the foam plastic box; a net basket is arranged in the middle of the attapulgite gel cold accumulating box and is internally provided with fresh live lobsters; soft foam sponge is horizontally arranged at the lower layer of the net basket; a layer of the attapulgite granule absorbing oxygen-increasing agent is uniformly arranged on the lower surface; soft foam sponge is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the net basket; the foam plastic upper cover is positioned on the upper surface of the light foam sponge; and ventilating holes are reserved on the plastic upper cover in advance. When the combined live-lobster cold closet is used for long-distance conveying of live lobsters, the temperature in the cold closet can be kept at 0-10 DEG C within 24h and the relative humidity is 75-95%; the attapulgite granule absorbing oxygen-increasing agent can produce free oxygen so as to keep live lobsters from being suffocated due to inefficiency of oxygen; and the manufacture method is suitable for manufacturing cold closets for conveying live lobsters, freshwater shrimp and fish for a long distance.

Description

The preparation method of combined live-lobster cold closet
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerating box, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of combined live-lobster cold closet.
Background technology
Freshwater lobster meat flavour deliciousness, unique flavor, protein content height, fat content are low, shrimp is yellow has a crab oil flavor, and especially calcium, phosphorus, irony content are abundant, are the higher animal foods of nutrition and food therapy value.
Along with the increase of market to the lobster demand of living, a large amount of lobsters alive will transport various places to from the original producton location, and in the transportation, the height of the lobster survival rate of living directly influences its final market income, and therefore, the utensil of transportation lobster alive is particularly important.
The utensil of transportation lobster alive is mainly selected snakeskin bag, rush bag, wooden barrel, wooden case, cardboard box, Box of foamed plastics etc.In order to reduce lobster alive lethality in transit, can in case stagnant ice blocking light is met high temperature again, cause the lobster mortality of living at some trash ices of utensil Nei Duosa of transportation lobster alive.Also have and in plastic sack, carry out oxygenation, dead to reduce lobster alive because of anoxic.
Spread trash ice and oxygenation and can only be applicable to short-distance transport, the lethality of long-distance transport lobster alive remains higher.Adopt long-distance transport according to present technical merit, 5~12 hours the range of driving, the lobster lethality in transit of living is more than 10%, 12~24 hours the range of driving, the lobster lethality in transit of living is more than 15%.How to reduce the lobster lethality alive in the transportation, the lobster transportation utensil alive that chooses is the problem that can not ignore.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome weak point in the prior art, a kind of preparation method with combined live-lobster cold closet of refrigeration and oxygenation function is provided.
Combined live-lobster cold closet is made up of foam plastic reservoir, attapulgite gel cold storage box, net basket, time flexible foam sponge, concave-convex rod particle adsorption oxygen increasing agent, last flexible foam sponge, air vent and foamed plastics loam cake.
The present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:
The preparation method of combined live-lobster cold closet is: combined live-lobster cold closet is a rectangular foam plastic reservoir, the bottom design of foam plastic reservoir has the reinforcement of projection, 4~8 attapulgite gel cold storage boxes of vertical respectively placement around the inwall of foam plastic reservoir, form a regenerator, the net basket is placed in the centre of attapulgite gel cold storage box, in the net basket fresh and alive lobster is housed, flexible foam sponge of lower floor's tiling of net basket, evenly spread one deck concave-convex rod particle adsorption oxygen increasing agent below the flexible foam sponge, flexible foam sponge of top tiling of net basket, the foamed plastics loam cake be placed on the flexible foam sponge above, reserving 12~24 diameters at the foamed plastics loam cake is 5~12 millimeters air vent.
The preparation method of described attapulgite gel cold storage box is: attapulgite gel cold storage box is a rectangular housing, the upper left side of attapulgite gel cold storage box is provided with a charging hole, the charging hole enclosing cover is tightened on the charging hole, the upper right side of attapulgite gel cold storage box is provided with an air vent, the air vent inner cap is tightened in the air vent, the front of attapulgite gel cold storage box and back design have 5~15 horizontal grooves and 3~9 perpendicular grooves, attapulgite gel cold storage agent adds in the attapulgite gel cold storage box from charging hole, the attapulgite gel cold storage agent addition is no more than the agent for storage of coldness upper horizontal plane, and upper right quarter is reserved with the expansion space in attapulgite gel cold storage box.
The preparation method of attapulgite gel cold storage box has been applied for patent of invention by the inventor, and Chinese patent application number is: 200910184680.6.
The production method of described concave-convex rod particle adsorption oxygen increasing agent: the batching of concave-convex rod particle adsorption oxygen increasing agent, form by following component by weight percentage: Concave-convex clay rod 25~40%, natural minerals adsorbent 20~45%, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 20~50%, quicklime 2~15% and ferrous sulfate 0.1~5%; To pulverize the grain fineness after the pulverizing≤0.15 millimeter after the above-mentioned batch mixes; Mixture input pressure machine after the pulverizing is pressed into particle, and grain graininess is controlled at 1~20 millimeter, is packaged as finished product;
The production method of concave-convex rod particle adsorption oxygen increasing agent has been applied for patent of invention by the inventor, and patent publication No. is CN 101164911, and open day is on April 23rd, 2008.
Combined live-lobster cold closet using method: in the bottom groove of foam plastic reservoir, evenly spread earlier one deck concave-convex rod particle adsorption oxygen increasing agent, on the reinforcement of foam plastic reservoir bottom, tile one with cleaning water-moistened flexible foam sponge, the net basket that lobster alive is housed is placed on the flexible foam sponge, and will carry out attapulgite gel cold storage box after cold-storage is handled, vertically insert around the foamed plastics chamber interior wall and the net basket between the space, one of the top tiling of net basket is with the water-moistened flexible foam sponge of cleaning, cover the foamed plastics loam cake, with adhesive tape combined live-lobster cold closet is pasted strong packing, wait pending long-distance transport.
When using combined live-lobster cold closet long-distance transport lobster, the temperature in the refrigerating box can keep 0~10 ℃ in 24 hours, near the temperature of the lobster hibernation of living, to reduce the activity of lobster alive, improved transportation survival rate.
The two-layer water-moistened flexible foam sponge of cleaning of using is arranged up and down in the combined live-lobster cold closet, and relative moisture is 75%~95% in transit, can effectively keep the shrimp body to have certain wettability, and the lobster dehydration that can prevent to live reduces the lethality in transporting.
One deck concave-convex rod particle adsorption oxygen increasing agent is arranged at the bottom in the combined live-lobster cold closet; produce in transit jolt and when vibrating; water in the flexible foam sponge can splash in the concave-convex rod particle adsorption oxygen increasing agent and produce free oxygen, and the lobster of guaranteeing to live can be dead because of anoxic.Waste gas in the combined live-lobster cold closet is discharged from the air vent of foamed plastics loam cake.
Use combined live-lobster cold closet long-distance transport lobster alive, the survival rate of the lobster that lives can reach more than 98%.
Long-distance transport is lived after the lobster end, open the foamed plastics loam cake, remove flexible foam sponge, extraction attapulgite gel cold storage box on the net basket, the net basket that lobster alive is housed is proposed refrigerating box, again lower floor flexible foam sponge is taken out, dry after cleaning refrigerating box and attapulgite gel cold storage box, can repeatedly recycle.
The preparation method of combined live-lobster cold closet is applicable to the refrigerating box of making long-distance transport lobster, freshwater shrimp and fish aquatic products alive.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of combined live-lobster cold closet.Fig. 2 be combined live-lobster cold closet A-A to profile.
As shown in the figure: the 1st, foam plastic reservoir, the 2nd, attapulgite gel cold storage box, the 3rd, the net basket, the 4th, lobster lives, the 5th, reinforcement, the 6th, following flexible foam sponge, the 7th, concave-convex rod particle adsorption oxygen increasing agent, the 8th, last flexible foam sponge, the 9th, air vent, the 10th, foamed plastics loam cake.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment:
The preparation method of combined live-lobster cold closet is: combined live-lobster cold closet is a rectangular foam plastic reservoir (1), the bottom design of foam plastic reservoir (1) has the reinforcement (5) of projection, vertical respectively 4 attapulgite gel cold storage boxes (2) of placing around the inwall of foam plastic reservoir (1), form a regenerator, net basket (3) is placed in the centre of attapulgite gel cold storage box, in the net basket (3) fresh and alive lobster (4) is housed, a lower floor tiling flexible foam sponge (6) of net basket (3), evenly spread one deck concave-convex rod particle adsorption oxygen increasing agent (7) below the flexible foam sponge (6), a flexible foam sponge of top tiling (8) of net basket (3), foamed plastics loam cake (10) be placed on flexible foam sponge (8) above, reserving 18 diameters at foamed plastics loam cake (10) is 8 millimeters air vent (9).

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of a combined live-lobster cold closet, it is characterized in that, combined live-lobster cold closet is a rectangular foam plastic reservoir, the bottom design of foam plastic reservoir has the reinforcement of projection, 4~8 attapulgite gel cold storage boxes of vertical respectively placement around the inwall of foam plastic reservoir, form a regenerator, the net basket is placed in the centre of attapulgite gel cold storage box, in the net basket fresh and alive lobster is housed, flexible foam sponge of lower floor's tiling of net basket, evenly spread one deck concave-convex rod particle adsorption oxygen increasing agent below the flexible foam sponge, flexible foam sponge of top tiling of net basket, the foamed plastics loam cake be placed on the flexible foam sponge above, reserving 12~24 diameters at the foamed plastics loam cake is 5~12 millimeters air vent.
CN200910034478A 2009-09-16 2009-09-16 Manufacture method for combined live-lobster cold closet Pending CN101700004A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910034478A CN101700004A (en) 2009-09-16 2009-09-16 Manufacture method for combined live-lobster cold closet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910034478A CN101700004A (en) 2009-09-16 2009-09-16 Manufacture method for combined live-lobster cold closet

Publications (1)

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CN101700004A true CN101700004A (en) 2010-05-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114838556A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-08-02 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Fresh-keeping control method, fresh-keeping control device, refrigeration equipment and electronic equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114838556A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-08-02 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Fresh-keeping control method, fresh-keeping control device, refrigeration equipment and electronic equipment
CN114838556B (en) * 2022-04-28 2023-12-01 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Fresh-keeping control method, fresh-keeping control device, refrigeration equipment and electronic equipment

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Open date: 20100505