CN101699086A - Bimetal sliding bearing and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Bimetal sliding bearing and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101699086A CN101699086A CN 200910153910 CN200910153910A CN101699086A CN 101699086 A CN101699086 A CN 101699086A CN 200910153910 CN200910153910 CN 200910153910 CN 200910153910 A CN200910153910 A CN 200910153910A CN 101699086 A CN101699086 A CN 101699086A
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- China
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- seamless steel
- steel sleeve
- welding
- sliding bearing
- preparation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2223/00—Surface treatments; Hardening; Coating
- F16C2223/30—Coating surfaces
- F16C2223/46—Coating surfaces by welding, e.g. by using a laser to build a layer
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/14—Special methods of manufacture; Running-in
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- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bimetal sliding bearing and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, processing a seamless steel sleeve in a corresponding specification; 2, cleaning the internal surface or the external surface of the seamless steel sleeve; 3, carrying out resurfacing welding on the internal surface or the external surface of the seamless steel sleeve through a welding stick containing tin bronze, aluminum bronze and brass to form an alloy layer; and 4, mechanically processing a bearing after resurfacing welding to meet the requirements of sizes and tolerance of the inside diameter and the outside diameter. The bimetal sliding bearing has high bearing capacity, firm adhesion of the copper alloy layer, higher finish and excellent abrasion resistance and automatic lubricity, can effectively prevent the holding-on and the wear failure of the bearing, and is particularly suitable for buffering parts and crank arm joint parts of hydraulic oil cylinders in the field of engineering machinery.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bimetal sliding bearing and preparation method thereof, specifically a kind of copper base-steel bi-metal sliding bearing that forms by technique for overlaying and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
In recent years, along with the engineering machinery field technology rapid development, higher practical requirement has been proposed for the crook one's arm self-lubricating plain bearing at position of the joint of hydraulic excavator and tipper.At present, the crook one's arm self-lubricating plain bearing at position of excavator and tipper generally comprises steel pipe and is compounded in the self-lubricating layer of its inwall, and both sintering together.After using certain hour, the wear resistance of self-lubricating layer and self-lubricating property will go down very soon, can not satisfy the needed needs than high bearing capacity and low user cost of long-time running, are difficult to effectively prevent the interlock and the wear out failure of bearing.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to propose a kind of bimetal sliding bearing with excellent lubricating property and advantages of good abrasion ability and preparation method thereof, thereby can satisfy the buffer locations of hydraulic jack in the engineering machinery field and the application need of the joint part of cranking arm well.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, bimetal sliding bearing of the present invention comprises seamless steel sleeve and copper alloy layer, and described copper alloy layer is that built-up welding forms on the internal surface of described seamless steel sleeve.
The preparation method of bimetal sliding bearing, it comprises the steps: 1, processes the seamless steel sleeve of corresponding specification; 2, the internal surface or the outer surface of cleaning seamless steel sleeve; 3, utilize welding wire to carry out built-up welding, form alloy-layer at seamless steel sleeve internal surface or outer surface with tin bronze, aluminum bronze and brass composition; 4, built-up welding is good bearing carries out machining, to guarantee the size and the tolerance of internal diameter and external diameter.
The processing method of above-mentioned bimetal sliding bearing when carrying out the 2nd step, is utilized the greasy dirt of gasoline and the described seamless steel sleeve internal surface of acetone flush away, and is dabbed the surface with emery cloth, makes it to expose fresh metallic lustre.
The processing method of above-mentioned bimetal sliding bearing when carrying out the 3rd step, adopts the built-up welding of oxy-acetylene flame method, argon arc welding or plasma surfacing.
The present invention is owing to adopted technique scheme, and it is backing with the seamless steel sleeve, has very high bearing capacity, and maximum quiet bearing capacity can reach more than the 250MPa.The copper alloy layer adhesion-tight that built-up welding forms on the internal surface of seamless steel sleeve forms the higher selflubricating bimetallic bearing of degree of finish, and has higher surface hardness (HB 〉=100MPa).Bearing of the present invention has superior abrasion resistance and self lubricity, can satisfy application demand well, can effectively prevent the interlock and the wear out failure of bearing, is particularly useful for the buffer locations of hydraulic jack in the engineering machinery field and the joint part of cranking arm.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of straight shell type bimetal sliding bearing;
Fig. 2 is the side direction structural representation with respect to Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of flange-type bimetal sliding bearing;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of L type bimetal sliding bearing;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of plane bimetallic bearing;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the bimetal sliding bearing of outer wall built-up welding;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of bimetal joint sliding bearing.
Embodiment
Steel-based copper alloy dual-metal sliding bearing with preparation internal diameter 50mm, external diameter 70mm, height 40mm is an example, and its preparation method comprises the steps:
1, be that 70mm, internal diameter are the C45 steel pipe of 60mm with external diameter, machining is the seamless steel sleeve (axle sleeve) of height 40mm, must guarantee the secondary operations surplus of wall thickness;
2, clear up the carbon steel tube internal surface, utilize the greasy dirt of gasoline and acetone flush away internal surface, and dab the surface, make it to expose fresh metallic lustre with emery cloth;
3, utilize welding wire to carry out built-up welding at the seamless steel sleeve internal surface with tin bronze, aluminum bronze and brass composition, adopt the oxy-acetylene flame method to carry out the part surface built-up welding, the pressure of good control oxygen and acetylene gas, to guarantee the interior solid of overlay cladding, the final higher weld layer of adhesion strength that forms, thickness is approximately 3mm;
4, built-up welding is good bearing carries out machining, to guarantee the size and the tolerance of internal diameter and external diameter, the final sliding bearing that forms as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.
Adopt its shape of sliding bearing of the inventive method processing can be flange-like (as shown in Figure 3), L shaped (as shown in Figure 4), plane (as shown in Figure 5) or other shape; Can be at the internal surface hardfacing alloy layer of seamless steel sleeve, also can be at the outer surface hardfacing alloy layer (as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7) of seamless steel sleeve.
Claims (4)
1. bimetal sliding bearing comprises seamless steel sleeve and copper alloy layer, it is characterized in that, described copper alloy layer is that built-up welding is forming on the internal surface of described seamless steel sleeve.
2. the preparation method of bimetal sliding bearing is characterized in that, it comprises the steps: the seamless steel sleeve of (1), the corresponding specification of processing; (2), the internal surface or the outer surface of cleaning seamless steel sleeve; (3), utilize welding wire to carry out built-up welding at seamless steel sleeve internal surface or outer surface with tin bronze, aluminum bronze and brass composition, form alloy-layer; (4), the bearing that built-up welding is good carries out machining, to guarantee the size and the tolerance of internal diameter and external diameter.
3. the preparation method of bimetal sliding bearing as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, when carrying out the 2nd step, utilizes the greasy dirt of gasoline and the described seamless steel sleeve internal surface of acetone flush away, and dabs the surface with emery cloth, makes it to expose fresh metallic lustre.
4. as the preparation method of claim 2 or 3 described bimetal sliding bearings, it is characterized in that, when carrying out the 3rd step, adopt the built-up welding of oxy-acetylene flame method, argon arc welding or plasma surfacing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200910153910 CN101699086A (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2009-11-20 | Bimetal sliding bearing and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200910153910 CN101699086A (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2009-11-20 | Bimetal sliding bearing and preparation method thereof |
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CN101699086A true CN101699086A (en) | 2010-04-28 |
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CN 200910153910 Pending CN101699086A (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2009-11-20 | Bimetal sliding bearing and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101915273A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2010-12-15 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | Novel bearing ring material and production process thereof |
CN105563032A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-11 | 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 | Method for manufacturing composite bearing through bimetal tube material |
CN107138922A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2017-09-08 | 济源华新石油机械有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of TC bearings |
CN108247298A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-07-06 | 苏州虎伏新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of bimetallic material for being used to prepare sliding bearing tile fragment and preparation method thereof |
AT521071A1 (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-15 | Miba Gleitlager Austria Gmbh | Wind turbine gearbox and method of manufacturing a wind turbine gearbox |
CN112943800A (en) * | 2021-04-17 | 2021-06-11 | 宋振亚 | Manufacturing method of sliding oil film bearing bush |
CN113737176A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-03 | 湖南崇德科技股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of wind power sliding bearing |
CN114799774A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-07-29 | 重庆川仪调节阀有限公司 | Manufacturing process of surfacing alloy bearing ring piece |
-
2009
- 2009-11-20 CN CN 200910153910 patent/CN101699086A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101915273A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2010-12-15 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | Novel bearing ring material and production process thereof |
WO2012019509A1 (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2012-02-16 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | New bearing ring material and production process thereof |
CN105563032A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-05-11 | 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 | Method for manufacturing composite bearing through bimetal tube material |
CN107138922A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2017-09-08 | 济源华新石油机械有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of TC bearings |
CN108247298A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-07-06 | 苏州虎伏新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of bimetallic material for being used to prepare sliding bearing tile fragment and preparation method thereof |
AT521071A1 (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-15 | Miba Gleitlager Austria Gmbh | Wind turbine gearbox and method of manufacturing a wind turbine gearbox |
AT521071B1 (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-12-15 | Miba Gleitlager Austria Gmbh | Wind turbine transmission and method for producing a wind turbine transmission |
US11644012B2 (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2023-05-09 | Miba Gleitlager Austria Gmbh | Wind turbine gearbox and method for producing a wind turbine gearbox |
CN112943800A (en) * | 2021-04-17 | 2021-06-11 | 宋振亚 | Manufacturing method of sliding oil film bearing bush |
CN113737176A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-03 | 湖南崇德科技股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of wind power sliding bearing |
CN113737176B (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2023-08-18 | 湖南崇德科技股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of wind power sliding bearing |
CN114799774A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-07-29 | 重庆川仪调节阀有限公司 | Manufacturing process of surfacing alloy bearing ring piece |
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Application publication date: 20100428 |