CN101697935B - Intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system - Google Patents

Intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101697935B
CN101697935B CN2009101460853A CN200910146085A CN101697935B CN 101697935 B CN101697935 B CN 101697935B CN 2009101460853 A CN2009101460853 A CN 2009101460853A CN 200910146085 A CN200910146085 A CN 200910146085A CN 101697935 B CN101697935 B CN 101697935B
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mattress
supporting layer
lying
height
bed
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CN101697935A (en
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周秋来
于海霞
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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system which comprises a control center, a human parameter and lying gesture testing system, a double-bearing spacing mattress, a reverse drawing type displacement transducer, an information transmission technology, and the like, wherein the testing system automatically collects the human parameters of height, weight, figure, and the like of a person lying in bed, or instructions or parameters can be freely input in the testing system; the control center computes the suitable thickness of the mattress and height of a pillow for lying on back or lying on side according to the human parameters; the lying gesture testing system tests the lying gestures; and according to the lying gestures, parameters are selected to adjust the effective thickness of the double-bearing spacing mattress and the height of the pillow. The invention meets different requirements of skoliosis and lordosis of the waist for the thickness of the mattress and different requirements for the height of the pillow when the person lies on back or lies on side, adjusts the sleeping gesture of the human body to provide the most reasonable support for the human body, and has the functions of enhancing the bearing performance of the mattress, preventing local collapse and deformation of the mattress, embodying and quantifying the thickness and the hardness, solving the problem of difficult bed-selecting for a user, supporting the human body stably and steadfastly, and keeping the natural physiological curvature of the skeleton.

Description

Intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of household articles of intelligent health, further is meant a kind of intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system.
Background technology
The bed that uses at present is of a great variety, but by its support concept, that mainly uses has three types: rigid supporting bed (flat bed), chamber pressure pad bed (water bed, air fluidized bed), resiliency supported bed.The resiliency supported bed mainly comprises: sping mattress (Simmons mattress, independent spring etc.), hassock bed (foam-rubber cushion, palm fibre pad, latex pad, urethane pad etc.), elasticity combined mattress (spring, sponge, latex, mountain palm fibre, polyurethane etc. two-layer or multiple layer combination together), fill up and add elasticity bedstead (elastic support bars bedstead or be with the Chop bed frame of plastics shell fragment) or the like.
Rigid supporting bed is not because hanging parts such as waist contact with the bed body, and other contact site supports are leaned at these positions.Waist skeleton and muscle need be shared the total weight of waist, and skeletal muscle is not fully loosened rest, and the body surface compression area is little.
Chamber pressure pad bed belong to the monoblock type support lie into the back all contact surface pressure be bordering on identical; Because partes corporis humani's branch weight and overall dimensions is irregular differs greatly; Also irregular the saying of ratio of touching area and weight with bench grafting; Therefore the support force that receives of each part and be not equal to this part weight, support force need transmit once more with gravity through human body and reach balance, and health can not keep the nature physiological bending under relaxation state.Its effect that fits tightly is that the common distortion of human body and mattress reaches.And human body is by buoyancy and hydraulic counter force support, and support is prone to the slippage of flowing, and the stationarity extreme difference has movable whole body all to be affected slightly.
Resiliency supported lathe bed body generally can not keep normal physiological bending, and skeletal muscle is stressed, causes deformation of spinal column easily.Gravity is by the resiliency supported dynamic balance; Human body is in the elasticity weightlessness, does not have rigid support and alignment restrictions, is difficult to steadily; Motion does not have rigid support yet; All to be affected like the arm lower limb whole body that makes a movement, caused body twist easily, vertical or horizontal distortion occurred because gravity is difficult for self-return by the Spring balanced health like human body.Human body is recessed in the mattress, and the both shoulders chest indent that leans forward causes ambition unopen even influence is breathed and circulation.
Mattress pad can reduce the spine support, and the comfort level of hard mattress is not enough again, so excessively all unfavorable to healthy sleep as hard as soft mattress.More viewpoint is tended to neither too hard, nor too soft mattress.In fact this compromise select be the support performance with keep normal physiological bending all to select moderate, choice is respectively arranged.Soft, hard just general reference, that people specifically is fit to any hardness, does not have concrete quantizating index.Consumer can only be by the sensation examination, and it is suitable to be difficult to choose; Do not have so much hardness level with a kind of mattress, can supply consumer choice.Therefore, having quite a lot of people all to sleep is being not suitable on the mattress of oneself.
At present, existing bed just additional function has been realized automatization, and the sleep supporting role of itself does not realize automatization.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the deficiency that overcomes prior art; A kind of intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system is provided; This method can be adjusted the people in people's sleep procedure lying posture makes skeleton keep the nature physiological bending; Skeleton, muscle are loosened fully and are had a rest, and have solved the difficult intelligent supporting force of problem of user choosing bed and for everyone only support are provided, and the adjustment people's of intelligence sleeping position reaches the natural, ecological health status and gives user with healthy comfortable sleep.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system comprises control centre, man-machine communication for information interchange system, human parameters and lying posture test macro; The spacing mattress of two supports of scalable effective thickness and support force size; The haulback type displacement transducer, the occipitalia of height lifting, the information transmission technology etc.Its special character is: the human parameters test macro is gathered the people's who lies on a bed human parameterss such as the height and weight bodily form automatically; Also can freely import instruction or parameter (mattress occipitalia height parameter, people's body weight height measurements of the chest, waist and hips etc.), it is high with pillow that control centre calculates the suitable mattress thickness of lying on the back when lying on one's side automatically according to human parameters.The lying posture test macro is measured sprawl; According to the lying posture mattress pillow high parameter of selecting to lie on the back or to lie on one's side; Regulate effective thickness and the support force size and the pillow height of two spacing mattresses of support; Adapt to waist lateral bending and waist lordosis and the different-thickness of mattress is required and lie on the back that the cervical region head the most reasonably supports to the people resting the head on high demands of different when lying on one's side, be adjusted to best natural, ecological health status to the human body sleeping position.
The control centre that is used for intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system has following specific function:
Control centre is the cental system of information Control, and control flow is information gathering, information processing, sends instruction, instruction checking, adjusts instruction.Information gathering is through human parameters test macro and communication for information interchange system acquisition parameter; The human parameters test macro is gathered the people's that lies on a bed parameters such as the height and weight bodily form automatically; Can freely import human parameters (body weight height measurements of the chest, waist and hips etc.), occipitalia height and mattress thickness through the communication for information interchange system (but must be in adjustable interval; Prompting and the adjustable maximum of automatic selection when input value is excessive; Prompting and the automatic minima of selecting when too small), specify mattress maximum support parameter and occipitalia height parameter in the time of also can lying on a bed instruction mattress thickness occipitalia height change approbation.Information processing is to go out mattress maximum support parameter and occipitalia height parameter by the information calculations that collects, and two groups are lain on the back and lain on one's side to the parameter branch, totally four groups of the double bed of Double-mattress.Send the mattress pillow high parameter of instruction for corresponding people's sprawl; Whether the instruction checking changes (double bed of Double-mattress comprises whether the position of lying is changed) through the lying posture that the lying posture test macro detects the people; As the system of changing will adjust instruction, readjust mattress pillow high parameter.
Being used for the scalable effective thickness of intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system and its special character of the spacing mattress of two supports of support force size is:
The spacing mattress of two supports is made up of in space crossed combination supporting layer and rigid supporting layer; Supporting layer plays the main support effect; Rigid supporting layer mainly plays position-limiting action; The rigid supporting layer that is located at mattress the latter half is Height Adjustable to reach the purpose of regulating the mattress effective thickness, changes the size of support force simultaneously.The supporting layer of mattress can adopt spring, latex, sponge, memory cotton etc.Penetrate the spring center hole with rigid support bar when adopting spring, realize rigid support; Latex, sponge, space are remembered cotton bottom and are reserved the circular hole that gathers, and rigid support bar penetrates circular hole and realizes rigid support, and perforate centre-to-centre spacing generally is controlled at 5 to 10 centimetres as required.Through changing effective thickness and the support force size that support bar inserts the length adjustment mattress of mattress elastic part.
Thicker rigid support bar adopts hollow support rails, adopts materials such as sheet iron or plastic cement.Hollow increase breathability is saved the material weight reduction, reduces cost.
Be the economical with materials weight reduction, rigid support bar needn't all arrange, but Fen Er district, three districts arrange that two districts are arranged in people's back seat area on the bed that couches, and suitably widened section is different with the height that adapts to the people, the displacement of lying is moved etc.; The other end at mattress is also made three districts layout mattress in rigid Support, symmetric arrangement one back, adapts to the change of people's the direction that couches.The edge, boundary in per two districts crosses along taking over slightly short support bar.When supporting layer is latex, sponge, memory cotton etc., the whole mattress all i.e. ventilation of punching can guarantee that again hardness is consistent, and each distinguishes material also can select different hardness density for use, punching with identical after the big punching of hardness with the hardness of not punching.
Regulating the mattress effective thickness is through changing the length that support bar inserts the mattress elastic part; Just regulate the height of rigid supporting layer; The lowering or hoisting gear of regulating rigid supporting layer height adopts chain lifting lever or spiral lifting bar, hydraulic jack modes such as (like ultra-thin jack), and is furnished with the bass controllable motor and drives lowering or hoisting gear (soundproof measures such as separate through parcel and mattress again and reach noiseless effect).
Chamber pressure pad bed (water bed, air fluidized bed) can be packed in the cavity rigid supporting layer or pressure pad bottom surface, chamber is made into rigid supporting layer form in advance, realizes positioning supports, Fen Er district or three districts layout.Water, gas still in the pad of chamber free flow supporting people to overlieing, just people's buttocks shoulder back receives the support of rigid supporting layer, has avoided some body parts excessively to sink and has caused physical disfigurement.
Its special character of occipitalia that is used for the intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system height lifting is: the occipitalia position is added with the occipitalia backing plate; The occipitalia backing plate is double-deck; Between the double-deck backing plate lowering or hoisting gear is housed; Lowering or hoisting gear adopts and is easy to control modes such as the spiral lifting bar of adjustable height, ultra-thin jack, and is furnished with bass controllable motor drive lowering or hoisting gear (reaching extraneous noiseless effect through parcel again).
Its special character of lying posture test macro that is used for intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system is: at the area arrangements haulback type displacement transducers such as back buttocks that human body couches; According to the displacement of each point, measure the couch sagging curve of regional bed surface and the degree of depth depressed of human body and judge the posture that couches.The haulback type pick off is made up of test end points, test rope, signal adapter; The test end points is fixed on the top layer of mattress; Test rope (low elasticity) end is connected on the test end points and moves with bed surface; The other end be connected withdrawing device (adopt the automatic gyroaxis of spring, other pull back mode also can) on, the test end points away from the time can pull out lining rope near the time withdrawing device lining rope is retracted; Withdrawing device is coaxial equipped with signal adapter, and signal adapter can be responded to the variation of the withdrawing device anglec of rotation rapidly and convert into so that the electric quantity change signal that transmits and handle.The output signal is the angle value of automatic gyroaxis rotation; Displacement multiply by conversion coefficient for accumulative total angle value variable quantity; The length different switching coefficient of pulling out with lining rope also has corresponding variation; Signal processing module multiply by corresponding different conversion coefficient according to output length automatically, and conversion coefficient is the parameter-embedded of pick off, the equipment preceding calibration value that dispatches from the factory.
The haulback type displacement transducer; Also can be described as soft probe displacement transducer; The little dependable performance of overall volume can overcome test angular force, the big situation of moving range that has that the space is little, displacement is not single direction, can process the haulback type displacement transducer separately and use.
Use the double bed of Double-mattress; The lying posture test macro can be absorbed in the curve in the bed and the degree of depth depressed judges that the people sleeps on that mattress according to human body; Two man-hours of lying can be measured that people that side of sleeping; Can discern two people transposition automatically, control centre supports and the occipitalia height according to detecting information adjustment mattress.
The human parameters obtain manner is divided into input parameter and measures the parameter dual mode automatically, and input mode is with the intercommunion platform input of human body major parameter (body weight height measurements of the chest, waist and hips etc.) through the communication for information interchange system, and control centre receives data; Human parameters test macro and lying posture test macro use same test terminal haulback type pick off (just human parameters test macro precision prescribed be higher than the lying posture test macro), and people's area arrangements that couches above the waist has the haulback type pick off.Testing human pressure in bed falls into curve and depth calculation is inferred the body weight and the appearance profile of human body, and selects best mattress thickness and occipitalia height.
Human parameters and lying posture test macro can independently be taken out, and process human parameters and lying posture testing equipment separately and use.
The occipitalia height; But mattress thickness is free adjustment also, lies on a bed to regulate occipitalia height and mattress thickness, feel be select behind the state of the most comfortable definite; The occipitalia height and the mattress thickness of the state of lying on the back and lie on one's side that control centre just can remember respectively to select, and with this lying posture adjustment conversion with the people.
The present invention can also manufacture the spacing mattress of two supports of the low artificial adjustment type of cost:
Remove automatic adjusting and the formula of survey system etc., the spacing mattress of two supports that can process the low artificial adjustment type of cost separately independently uses, and is transferred to suitable thickness hardness according to people's the bodily form parameter and the sleeping position of custom.
Regulate the mattress effective thickness and be through changing the length that support bar inserts the mattress elastic part, take to change the modes such as rigid supporting layer or cushioning of differing heights.Regulate the mode that rigid supporting layer height also can take single support bar to regulate one by one, one support bar adopts the threaded adjusting height or increases the collar and regulate height.
The spacing mattress of two supports of the independent spring of artificial adjustment type, rigid supporting layer can be processed all-in-one-piece, also can be that single support bar independently is installed on the spring.
The spacing mattress of two supports of artificial adjustment type is except that effective; Also other mattress cost low price than equivalent material are cheap, have rigid supporting layer protection mattress to avoid over-drastic deformation, greatly reduce thickness when not reducing effect; Reduced materials used, the better life-span of serviceability is longer.
The spacing mattress of two supports of artificial adjustment type is easy to select hardness thickness; The hardness thickness of same cost mattress is wide in variety; The support bar (1,2,3) of the spring of three kinds of hardness (A, B, C) and three kinds of height for example, the different mattress of the kind coldest days of the year end of just can arranging in pairs or groups (A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, B3, C1, C2, C3)
For satisfying crowds' such as patient needs, reach the better effect that couches, the present invention special procures nursing type in addition:
The mattress of special procuring nursing type partly adopts the Hydraulic Double support bed of adjustable support power size; Two its structures of support bed are the cushion courses that contacts with the people for the bed surface; It below the cushion course elastic cord breaker that constitutes by elastic buffering pad; The elastic buffering pad of elastic cord breaker uses PVC pad (also can use other plastic materials or little spring etc.), and elastic buffer is lined with hydraulic pressure support bar and supports, and the small oil tank that the support bar is installed is fixed on the installing plate; The small oil tank lower end is communicated with actuator cylinder by the communicating pipe connection; And cushion cylinder is housed being bordering on the communicating pipe of small oil tank, is furnished with application of force lever and ballast box on the actuator cylinder, ballast box through application of force lever to the actuator cylinder generation power of exerting pressure.Two support beds belong to constant force support bed, needn't change effective support thickness, and the size of an adjustable support power can reach very ideal effect.The size of support force is regulated by the weight of regulating ballast box.
The realization principle of intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system of the present invention:
The spacing mattress effective thickness of two supports and the support force size of intelligence can be adjusted; System can discern the human body lying posture automatically; And adjustment human body sleeping position reaches nature physiological health state in people's sleep procedure; The rest of promotion health recovers, improves the microcirculation of human body, gives the sleep of environmental health.
Control centre is the control cental system; All information all converge at this; Send instruction after the analytical judgment information, control centre at first all makes zero the displacement transducer of the test macro under the empty bed state when using at every turn, confirms the initial plane of bed; Human parameters and lying posture test macro and communication for information interchange system are reading in of parameter information and testing equipment; Control centre confirms maximum support parameter and occipitalia height parameter according to the parameter of reading in, and sends instruction adjustment mattress thickness and occipitalia height to optimum state according to the test result of lying posture test macro, human body is couched be in the state of natural, ecological health; Whether the lying posture that the lying posture test macro detects the people changes (double bed of Double-mattress comprises whether the position of lying is changed); As the system that changes is ordering parameter, is unfavorable for having a rest and the deep sleep for avoiding bed and the occipitalia height of adjusting frequency, and adjusts the instruction meeting and after test result is stablized certain hour, delays time and send; Readjust mattress pillow high parameter, the slowly noiseless fundamental sensation that lies on a bed of regulating the speed is less than going up and down to change.
The adjustment instruction meeting of control centre is delayed time after test result is stablized certain hour and is sent; The time of time-delay is exactly the time that will aspire for stability; Avoid actions such as the people stands up back and forth, gets up that system repeatedly is followed and change the ordering parameter instruction; Time-delay length can be adjusted setting according to the living habit of user, is generally 0.5 minute to 5 minutes.When people's lying posture is not couching during lateral position of normotopia, control centre is judged to be back floating position automatically.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Than the conventional mattress of equivalent material quality, the present invention has strengthened the support performance of mattress, has avoided the local collapse distortion of mattress, has prolonged service life.
The mattress part is more cheap than other mattress cost low price of equivalent material, has rigid supporting layer protection mattress to avoid over-drastic deformation, greatly reduces thickness when not reducing effect, has reduced materials used.
The spacing mattress of two supports of intelligence provides only support for everyone; The thickness of mattress, the size of supporting force are calculated according to indexs such as height, body weight, measurements of the chest, waist and hips accurately, have quantized to solve the difficult problem of user choosing bed selecting thickness hardness to specialize.
The natural physiological bending that can keep skeleton, human body finally are to lean on hardboard supporting layer alignment restrictions, and the resiliency supported layer does not change people's natural physiological bending.
Skeleton, muscle are loosened fully and are had a rest, and it is more reasonable that support force is distributed, and female parts such as support neck, waist have reduced the once more distribution and transmission of support force at human body effectively, and muscle skeleton obtains to loosen greatly.
Firm steady and sure support has firm smooth real people from the baseplane that becomes that supported, and good body constraint is arranged, and motion has rigid support to make to stand up stands up action easily.
Have good docile property, contact area is big, does not concentrate compressing, and it is balanced to support pressure, is beneficial to people's body surface circulation, promotes the deep sleep.
Do not introduce any bad side effect when technology is introduced advantage,, can not cause injury or other adverse consequencess yet the people even the situation of wrong improper use occurs using.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is an operation principle schematic flow sheet of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the rigid supporting layer of open-core type.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the rigid supporting layer of open-core type.
Fig. 4 is the spacing mattress sketch maps of two supports of the rigid supporting layer of open-core type.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of the rigid supporting layer of rod-type.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the rigid supporting layer of rod-type.
Fig. 7 is the spacing mattress sketch maps of two supports of the rigid supporting layer of rod-type.
Fig. 8 is that rigid supporting layer is regulated the up-down principle schematic.
Fig. 9 is two support bed structure sketch maps.
Figure 10 is a haulback type pick off sketch map.
Figure 11 is haulback type pick off assembling sketch map.
Figure 12 is the cutaway view of the spacing mattress of two supports of rigid supporting layer Fen San district layout.
Figure 13 is the effect sketch map of the spacing mattress of two supports of rigid supporting layer Fen San district layout.
Figure 14 increases collar installation diagram for rigid support bar.
Among the figure:
1, hollow support rails, 2, the hollow support rails centre bore, 3, open-core type supporting layer base plate, 4, spring, 5, cloth bag, 6, the transition support bar; 7, support bar, 8, the supporting layer base plate, 9, mattress, 10, preformed hole, 11, the auxiliary adjustment plate, 12, cushion course; 13, elastic buffering pad, 14, the support bar, 15, installing plate, 16, cushion cylinder, 17, small oil tank, 18, communicating pipe; 19, actuator cylinder, 20, application of force lever, 21, ballast box, 22, the test end points, 23, the test rope, 24, signal adapter; 25, the top layer of mattress, 26, increase the collar, 27, draw-in groove, 28, the collar installs card, 29, collar stopper slot.
The specific embodiment
According to operation principle sketch map shown in Figure 1, work system of the present invention comprises control centre, the human parameters test macro; The communication for information interchange system is confirmed the maximum support parameter, confirms the occipitalia height parameter; Adjustment mattress maximum support; Adjustment occipitalia optimum height, support human body couch and are in the healthy state of natural, ecological, lying posture test macro etc.Control centre is the control cental system, and all information all converge at this, send instruction after the analytical judgment information; The human parameters test macro; Communication for information interchange system, lying posture test macro are reading in of parameter information and testing equipment, and control centre confirms maximum support parameter and occipitalia height parameter according to the parameter of reading in; And send instruction according to the test result of lying posture test macro and adjust mattress thickness and occipitalia height, human body is couched be in the healthy state of natural, ecological.
According to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 in, the rigid supporting layer of open-core type has connect hollow support rails 1 by open-core type supporting layer base plate 3 and has constituted, hollow support rails 1 center has hollow support rails centre bore 2.The two spacing mattresses of support of the rigid supporting layer of open-core type are to be penetrated in spring 4 hollow by hollow support rails 1; There is the cloth bag 5 that is overlapping spring to separate separate between the spring 4; There is the zone of the rigid supporting layer of open-core type to have transition support bar 6 to cross, avoids the flip-flop of soft or hard along taking over the zone that does not have.
Zone at the rigid supporting layer of dress open-core type; Spring-loaded cloth bag 5 oral areas are fixed on the edge of going to the bottom of spring 4; The edge of going to the bottom of going to the bottom with adjacent spring of each spring 4 connects with rope; Rigid supporting layer takes out spring also can keep original position, is convenient to operations such as install adjustment, the spacing mattress of two supports of especially artificial adjustment type.As adopting soft plastic, rigid supporting layer can be better with the crooked globality of mattress.
In Fig. 5, Fig. 6, second embodiment shown in Figure 7; The rigid supporting layer of rod-type has connect support bar 7 by supporting layer base plate 8 and has constituted; The two spacing mattresses of support of the rigid supporting layer of rod-type are to be penetrated in the circular hole of preformed hole 10 of mattress 9 by support bar 7, form rigid supporting layer.There is the zone of the rigid supporting layer of rod-type to be connected transition with the zone that does not have and adds the short transition support bar of one or two row, make that soft or hard is suitable naturally to connect change.
When the supporting layer of the spacing mattress of two supports adopts latex, sponge, memory cotton etc.; The whole mattress 9 all i.e. ventilation of punching can guarantee that again hardness is consistent; Each distinguishes material also can select different hardness density for use; That punches is identical with the hardness with not punching after the big punching of hardness, and the thickness part should not adopt whole same material but do not punch in the surface.
Rigid supporting layer shown in Figure 5 also can adopt the plastic material manufacturing to pack in advance and use in the pressure pad of chamber or as the part of pressure pad bottom surface, chamber.
Rigid supporting layer shown in Figure 8 is regulated in the lifting structure, and support bar 7 passes auxiliary adjustment plate 11, and supporting layer base plate 8 is below auxiliary adjustment plate 11, and support bar 7 passes part entering mattress and forms rigid supporting layer.Auxiliary adjustment plate 11 all has certain up-down space with supporting layer base plate 8, and regulative mode adopts auxiliary adjustment plate 11 secured adjusted supporting layer base plates 8 highly to realize changing rigid supporting layer thickness.
The auxiliary adjustment plate 11 that also can go up and down can change the bottom surface height of control band mattress, realizes changing the effective thickness and the local elasticity of mattress through the adjusting of auxiliary adjustment plate 11 and supporting layer base plate 8.
The lowering or hoisting gear of regulating rigid supporting layer height is installed under the supporting layer base plate 8, adopts chain lifting lever or spiral lifting bar, hydraulic jack modes such as (like ultra-thin jack), and is furnished with controllable motor drive lowering or hoisting gear.The spacing mattress of two supports of artificial adjustment type is not installed lowering or hoisting gear; Adjusting mattress effective thickness is through modes such as the rigid supporting layer of changing differing heights or cushionings; The mode that also can take single support bar to regulate one by one, one support bar adopt the threaded adjusting height or increase the collar and regulate height; Or handle installation is processed the two spacing mattresses of support of semi-automatic that handle is regulated lowering or hoisting gear.
Shown in Figure 9 is two support beds; Two its structures of support bed are the cushion courses 12 that contacts with the people for the bed surface; Be the elastic cord breaker that is made up of elastic buffering pad 13 below the cushion course 12, elastic buffering pad 13 uses PVC pad (also can use other plastic materials or little spring etc.), and elastic buffer is lined with hydraulic pressure support bar 14 and supports; The small oil tank 17 that support bar 14 is installed is fixed on the installing plate 15; Small oil tank 17 lower ends are communicated with actuator cylinder 19 by communicating pipes 18 connection, and on the communicating pipe that is bordering on small oil tank 18, cushion cylinder 16 are housed, and are furnished with application of force lever 20 and ballast box 21 on the actuator cylinder 19; Ballast box 21 is regulated the size that ballast box 21 weight can change support force through 20 pairs of actuator cylinders 19 of application of force lever generation power of exerting pressure.
In Figure 10, test macro embodiment shown in Figure 11; The haulback type pick off is made up of test end points 22, test rope 23, signal adapter 24; Test end points 22 is fixed on the top layer 25 of mattress; Test rope 23 (nonelastic flexible at rope itself under a pull-back forces effect) end is connected on the test end points 22 and can moves with bed surface, and the other end is connected on the withdrawing device (the automatic gyroaxis of spring), test end points away from the time can pull out lining rope near the time withdrawing device lining rope is retracted; Withdrawing device is coaxial equipped with signal adapter 24, and signal adapter 24 can be responded to the variation of the withdrawing device anglec of rotation rapidly and convert into so that the electric quantity change signal that transmits and handle.The haulback type displacement transducer is arranged in the zones such as back buttocks that human body couches, and measures the sagging curve and the degree of depth of human body bed surface in the relevant position of bed, judges the body weight and the appearance profile of the posture calculating deduction human body that couches.
The haulback type displacement transducer can be processed the haulback type displacement transducer separately and use.
Among the spacing mattress embodiment of two supports according to Figure 12, rigid supporting layer Fen San shown in Figure 13 district layout; Rigid supporting layer is arranged in the back seat area that the people couches; For widening in the couch zone of mobile layout of position of the build that adapts to the people; And the rigid supporting layer in back is housed in the other end symmetry of mattress, make the mattress two ends can exchange use.
Among the embodiment that increases the collar of rigid support bar shown in Figure 14; Increase on the collar 26 medial walls and have draw-in groove 27; Have the collar that card 28 and collar stopper slot 29 are installed on the rigid support bar external wall of upper portion, collar installation card 28 can be established three to five along circumference and get final product, and opens three to five retraction slots on the rigid support bar upper portion side wall so that increase the assembling of the collar 26; The assembling back collar is installed card 28 and is snapped in the draw-in groove 27, increases the collar 26 bottom surfaces and is stuck in the firm socket installation of formation on the collar stopper slot 29.Increase the collar 26 and can be processed into several kinds of differing heights, satisfy different adjusting requirements.

Claims (5)

1. an intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system comprises control centre, man-machine communication for information interchange system; Human parameters and lying posture test macro, the spacing mattress of two supports of scalable effective thickness and support force size, haulback type displacement transducer; The occipitalia of height lifting; The information transmission technology, special character is: the spacing mattress of two supports is made up of in space crossed combination supporting layer and rigid supporting layer, and the rigid supporting layer that is located at mattress the latter half is Height Adjustable to reach the effective thickness of regulating mattress; When adopting spring, mattress support layer penetrates the spring center hole with rigid support bar; Realize rigid support, supporting layer adopts latex, sponge, the circular hole that gathers was reserved in the mattress bottom when memory was cotton, and rigid support bar penetrates circular hole and realizes rigid support.
2. intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rigid support bar that said rigid supporting layer is thicker adopts hollow support rails.
3. intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: but said rigid support bar Fen Er district, three districts arrange; Two districts are arranged in people's back seat area on the bed that couches; And suitable widened section, also make three districts layout mattress in rigid Support, symmetric arrangement one back at the other end of mattress, the edge, boundary in per two districts crosses with suitable the taking over of slightly short support bar.
4. intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said haulback type displacement transducer is to arrange in the back seat area that human body couches; Displacement according to each point; Measure the couch sagging curve of regional bed surface and the degree of depth depressed of human body and judge the posture that couches, calculate the body weight and the appearance profile of inferring human body.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described intelligent and ecological healthy sleep systems; It is characterized in that: said haulback type pick off is made up of test end points, test rope, signal adapter; Test rope one end is connected on the test end points; The other end is connected on the withdrawing device, and the test end points is fixed on the top layer of mattress.
CN2009101460853A 2009-06-07 2009-06-07 Intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system Expired - Fee Related CN101697935B (en)

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CN2009101460853A CN101697935B (en) 2009-06-07 2009-06-07 Intelligent and ecological healthy sleep system

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CN103110296B (en) * 2013-02-01 2015-12-23 安徽农业大学 A kind of experiment bed accessory of automatic control system mechanical property
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CN105380762B (en) * 2014-09-05 2018-12-04 深圳市三分之一睡眠科技有限公司 A kind of bed and its adjusting method of automatic adjustment
CN104622476A (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-05-20 杨松 Mattress, analyzer, method and system for detecting physiological signals of human bodies
CN104720753B (en) * 2015-03-07 2018-06-15 郝磊 A kind of sleep monitoring system and its method
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CN110840156A (en) * 2019-09-23 2020-02-28 赵树龙 Intelligent mattress
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