CN101696766B - Automatic solar water pumping device - Google Patents
Automatic solar water pumping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101696766B CN101696766B CN200910210547A CN200910210547A CN101696766B CN 101696766 B CN101696766 B CN 101696766B CN 200910210547 A CN200910210547 A CN 200910210547A CN 200910210547 A CN200910210547 A CN 200910210547A CN 101696766 B CN101696766 B CN 101696766B
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- water
- gas collection
- way valve
- forbay
- water storage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic solar water pumping device which comprises a water storage tank arranged under water. The water storage tank is connected with a gas collection pressure box through a gas inlet pipe; the upper part of the gas collection pressure box is connected with a solar heat collector rotatably through an automatic sunlight tracker; the gas collection pressure box is connected with a water supply tank through water pipes; a water outlet pipe is connected to one side of the water storage tank; the upper end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the water supply tank through an automatic water feeding conduit; the lower end of the gas inlet pipe is connected with a first one-way valve; the other side of the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet pipe, the lower end of which is connected with a second one-way valve; the lower end of the second one-way valve is movably connected with a second buoyanthull; a fourth one-way valve is arranged in the gas collection pressure box under which a first buoyanthull is movably connected; and the lower end of a connecting water pipe which connects the water supply and the gas collection pressure box is provided with a third one-way valve. The invention is especially suitable for filed engineering constructions, such as the casting and the maintenance of bridge piers, concrete roadbeds, highways and railways and has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and no energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water supply installation that is used for outdoor structure are carried out maintenance; Particularly relate to a kind of automatic solar water pumping device that utilizes solar heat to produce pressure and outdoor structure are carried out maintenance, belong to outdoor structure maintenance of equipment technical field.
Background technique
The part engineering of outdoor structure such as bridge pier, cement pavement, expressway and railway etc. mostly adopts cement to build and forms; And cement build must be through the maintenance of long period after forming; That is to say must be in curing time time period of every interval all to water to these structure; To reach the purpose of maintenance; Thereby make it reach design strength, so As time goes on, these structure of building through cement just can not produce slight crack influences its fastness, flatness and attractive in appearance.In the existing technology; Normally through suction engine from the other river of structure, draw water in the lake or the pond and water maintenance; If carry out maintenance must carrying water through manual work than the area of lack of water; When drawing water the pouring maintenance through suction engine like this, to carry out interim ABAP Adapter or generating, consumes energy on the one hand; On the other hand; If bad also being difficult in geographical position is placed in correct position with generator and suction engine; Therefore, come water lift that structure are implemented water seasoning, not only wasted the energy through this pattern; And brought great inconvenience for the practical implementation of pouring maintenance work, and effect is also very undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency that exists in the existing technology in order to overcome; Provide a kind of through the water heating and the generation gas pressure of solar energy to the gas collection forbay; Be converted into the air pressure energy, thereby realize that water lift is the automatic solar water pumping device that structure are implemented the pouring maintenance.
The technological scheme of automatic solar water pumping device of the present invention realizes through following technological scheme:
A kind of automatic solar water pumping device comprises the water storage box that is positioned over below the water surface, and said water storage box is connected with the gas collection forbay through suction tude; Rotatably be connected with solar thermal collector through sun autotracking device above the said gas collection forbay; Said gas collection forbay is connected through water pipe with feed tank, and said water storage box one side connects an outlet pipe, and said outlet pipe upper end is connected with feed tank through adding water conduit automatically; The lower end of said suction tude connects first one-way valve; The opposite side of said water storage box is provided with an intake pipe, and said intake pipe lower end connects second one-way valve, and the said second one-way valve lower end connects second floating body versatilely; Be provided with the 4th one-way valve in the said gas collection forbay; Connect first floating body versatilely below said the 4th one-way valve, said feed tank is provided with the 3rd one-way valve with the lower end that is connected water pipe of gas collection forbay, is provided with safety valve in the said gas collection forbay.
Be provided with several concavo-convex glass heat absorption mirrors on the said solar thermal collector equably.
Said outlet pipe upper end is provided with timing control valve.
One side of said gas collection forbay is provided with a safety valve.
Also be provided with relief valve on the said feed tank.
The 4th one-way valve that said gas collection forbay is provided with, the 3rd one-way valve, the combination of the first floating body whole day realize that heat energy is converted into air pressure energy and storage.
The present invention is with respect to beneficial effect that existing technology had:
1, automatic solar water pumping device of the present invention is through shining upon at the heat that solar thermal collector produced that can follow sun rotation to come the water in the gas collection forbay is heated; Make the water generates gas in the gas collection forbay form pressure; This pressure pressurizes to the water in the water storage box through suction tude; Thereby make the water in the water storage box flow out through outlet pipe, the maintainer author can implement maintenance to structure through outlet pipe, has practiced thrift the energy; Saved the equipment of the maintenance of drawing water and installed, convenient and practical;
2, the present invention is simple in structure, after below the water surface that water storage box is placed on rivers Hu Tang, can outlet pipe, suction tude be provided with length as required, and the gas collection forbay is placed on daylighting preferably during the position, can realize flexible water lift maintenance;
3, the present invention is particularly suitable for the pouring maintenance of engineering construction in the open air such as bridge pier, cement pavement, expressway and railway bank protection, and is simple in structure, cost is low, energy free consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a solar energy picotan plane structure schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the solar thermal collector structural drawing of solar energy picotan of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-gas collection forbay, 2-feed tank, 3-water storage box, 4-suction tude, 5-outlet pipe, 6-timing control valve; 7-adds water conduit automatically, the 8-water outlet, and 9-connects water pipe, 1.1-safety valve, 1.2-sun autotracking device; 1.3-the 4th one-way valve, 1.4-the 3rd one-way valve, 1.5-first floating body, 1.6-solar thermal collector, the concavo-convex glass heat absorption of 1.7-mirror; 2.1-relief valve, 3.1-first one-way valve, 3.2-second one-way valve, 3.3-second floating body, 3.4-intake pipe.
Embodiment
Understand technological scheme of the present invention for one of ordinary skill in the art can be known, combine accompanying drawing and embodiment to do further detailed explanation at present:
A kind of automatic solar water pumping device comprises the water storage box 3 that is positioned over below the water surface, and water storage box 3 is positioned near the underwater in the rivers lake the construction site; Water storage box 3 is connected with gas collection forbay 1 through suction tude 4, and suction tude 4 is a plastic flexible pipe, rotatably is connected with solar thermal collector 1.6 through sun autotracking device 1.2 above the gas collection forbay 1; Solar thermal collector 1.6 can be followed the sun and rotated under the control of sun autotracking device 1.2, to reach sunlight assimilation effect best, gas collection forbay 1 connects through being connected water pipe 9 with feed tank 2; Water storage box 3 one sides connect an outlet pipe 5, and outlet pipe 5 can be plastic flexible pipe, are connected the side above the water storage box 3; Outlet pipe 5 upper ends are connected with feed tank 2 through adding water conduit 7 automatically, and the effect that the lower end of suction tude 4 connects first one-way valve, 3.1, the first one-way valves 3.1 is that the gas unidirectional of gas collection forbay 1 is entered in the water storage box 3; The opposite side of water storage box 3 is provided with an intake pipe 3.4; When placing water storage box 3 after below the water surface in rivers lake, the import of intake pipe 3.4 there is not below the upstream face all the time, with the pressure of the water in the convenient rivers lake greater than when gas collection forbay 1 enters into the gas pressure of water storage box 3; Water can enter into water storage box 3 through intake pipe 3.4; The effect that intake pipe 3.4 lower ends connect second one-way valve, 3.2, the second one-way valves 3.2 is only to allow water to enter into water storage box from intake pipe 3.4, and can not draining outside water storage box 3; Second one-way valve, 3.2 lower ends connect second floating body 3.3 versatilely; Float on link and 3.2 connections mutually of second one-way valve that second floating body 3.3 on water storage box 3 waters surface can be through such as chain, be provided with in the gas collection forbay 1 and connect first floating body 1.5 versatilely below the 4th one-way valve 1.3, the four one-way valves 1.3; First floating body 1.5 also is that the link through chain and so on is connected with safety valve versatilely; When the water in the gas collection forbay 1 reached certain position, first floating body 1.5 that floats at ordinary times on the gas collection forbay water surface made progress automatically, and the 4th one-way valve is in closed condition; When in the gas collection forbay 1 drop to certain position under water the time; First floating body 1.5 draws back the 4th one-way valve automatically downwards, and gas collection forbay 1 inside loses pressure, and the 3rd one-way valve 1.4 was opened and replenished the water that lacks in the gas collection forbay 1 this moment; Also be provided with safety valve 1.1 in the gas collection forbay 1; When gas collection forbay 1 internal pressure reaches the peak of setting; Safety valve 1.1 automatic vents; Prevent explosion risk, feed tank 2 is only to allow the water in the feed tank 2 in gas collection forbay 1, to inject and can instead not flow with the effect that the lower end that is connected water pipe 9 of gas collection forbay 1 is provided with the 3rd one-way valve 1.4, the three one-way valves 1.4.
Further; Be provided with several concavo-convex glass heat absorption mirrors 1.7 on the solar thermal collector 1.6 equably, several concavo-convex glass heat absorption mirrors 1.7 are used for the absorption to solar energy, make gas collection forbay 1 can absorb heat more and water heating in the gas collection forbay 1 is produced gas; The gas pressure in many gas collections forbay 1 more is big more; The gas pressure that is injected in the water storage box 3 is big more, thereby just can the water in the water storage box 3 be extruded through outlet pipe 5, supplies the workmen to use.
Further, outlet pipe 5 upper ends are provided with timing control valve 6, after the time is set, such as per 3 hours timing controlled openings of valves once, just can accomplish per 3 hours to water seasoning of structure enforcement.
Further; One side of gas collection forbay 1 is provided with a safety valve 1.1, and the effect of safety valve 1.1 is that the pressure in the gas collection forbay is excessive, and timing control valve 6 is when being less than the setting of unlatching; Can automatic vent, explode because of pressure is excessive to prevent the gas collection forbay.
Further, also be provided with relief valve 2.1 on the feed tank 2, the effect of relief valve 2.1 is that the water in the feed tank 2 reaches one and regularly closes automatically, prevents outflow.
Method for using:
Automatic solar water pumping device of the present invention, by solar thermal collector 1.6 heat absorption, with heat energy through the water generates gas in the gas collection forbay 1 and produce pressure and be converted into the air pressure energy; Be stored in the gas collection forbay 1, through suction tude 4 pressure be transported to water storage box 3, water storage box 3 is placed on below near the water surface in the rivers lake the building site; Suction tude 4, intake pipe 3.4 and outlet pipe 5 be separately fixed at water storage box 3 above, when timing control valve 6 was opened under the condition of setting, the water in the water storage box 3 was under the effect of pressure; Water outlet 8 through outlet pipe 5 upper ends sprays water, and when gas collection forbay 1 reached setting pressure, first one-way valve 3.1 was opened; Pressure gets into water storage box 3, under the situation that does not have to open at timing control valve 6, along with the pressure increase of gas collection forbay 1; The pressure of water storage box 3 also can be issued to mutual balance in the effect of first one-way valve 3.1; Also be provided with safety valve 1.1 on the gas collection forbay 1, acquire a certain degree automatic deflation decompression of pressure can prevent blast.Timing control valve 6 is after opening under the condition of setting; Water in the water storage box 3 constantly sprays through the water outlet 8 on the outlet pipe 5 under pressure; When water storage box 3 drop to a certain degree under water the time, second one-way valve 3.2 is opened the water with the rivers lake of outside, water storage box 3 has lost pressure with gas collection forbay 1; Water gets into water storage box 3 through intake pipe 3.4; During the internal and external pressure balance of water storage box 3, second one-way valve 3.4 is closed, and such design mainly is can reach to give water storage box 3 moisturizings automatically.As stated, this device is converted under the air pressure energy at the absorption solar thermal energy, and the water inlet water outlet so moves in circles.The timing control valve 6 of outlet pipe 5 upper ends can carry out switching time and set; Reach the requirement of satisfying water; Simultaneously can also reach water-saving purpose; But intake pipe 3.4 and outlet pipe 5 concrete conditions are provided with required apart from length, and water storage box 3 possibly be placed near the water of river and lake in construction site or in other huge tanks like this, and solar thermal collector 1.6 is set above the gas collection forbay 1; Improve thermal efficiency through sun autotracking device 1.2, gas collection forbay 1 should select to be placed on the sufficient position of solar radiation.
Claims (5)
1. an automatic solar water pumping device comprises the water storage box that is positioned over below the water surface, it is characterized in that; Said water storage box is connected with the gas collection forbay through suction tude, rotatably is connected with solar thermal collector through sun autotracking device above the said gas collection forbay, and said gas collection forbay is connected through water pipe with feed tank; Said water storage box one side connects an outlet pipe; Said outlet pipe upper end is connected with feed tank through adding water conduit automatically, and the lower end of said suction tude connects first one-way valve, and the opposite side of said water storage box is provided with an intake pipe; Said intake pipe lower end connects second one-way valve; The said second one-way valve lower end connects second floating body versatilely, is provided with the 4th one-way valve in the said gas collection forbay, connects first floating body versatilely below said the 4th one-way valve; Said feed tank is provided with the 3rd one-way valve with the lower end that is connected water pipe of gas collection forbay, is provided with safety valve in the said gas collection forbay.
2. a kind of automatic solar water pumping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with several concavo-convex glass heat absorption mirrors on the said solar thermal collector equably.
3. a kind of automatic solar water pumping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said outlet pipe upper end is provided with timing control valve.
4. a kind of automatic solar water pumping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, a side of said gas collection forbay is provided with a safety valve.
5. a kind of automatic solar water pumping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with relief valve on the said feed tank.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN200910210547A CN101696766B (en) | 2009-11-10 | 2009-11-10 | Automatic solar water pumping device |
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CN200910210547A CN101696766B (en) | 2009-11-10 | 2009-11-10 | Automatic solar water pumping device |
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CN101696766A CN101696766A (en) | 2010-04-21 |
CN101696766B true CN101696766B (en) | 2012-09-05 |
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CN200910210547A Active CN101696766B (en) | 2009-11-10 | 2009-11-10 | Automatic solar water pumping device |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1356465A (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-07-03 | 郑怀舟 | Automatic solar water pump |
CN1412443A (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2003-04-23 | 许忠 | Mechanical equipment capable of converting solar wind energy into air pressure energy and using said pressure energy to lift water |
CN201730144U (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-02-02 | 中国水电建设集团路桥工程有限公司 | Automatic solar water pumping device |
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2009
- 2009-11-10 CN CN200910210547A patent/CN101696766B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1356465A (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-07-03 | 郑怀舟 | Automatic solar water pump |
CN1412443A (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2003-04-23 | 许忠 | Mechanical equipment capable of converting solar wind energy into air pressure energy and using said pressure energy to lift water |
CN201730144U (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-02-02 | 中国水电建设集团路桥工程有限公司 | Automatic solar water pumping device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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JP特开2001-65800A 2001.03.16 |
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