CN101695895A - Inclined plane slide block type control arm bush structure - Google Patents

Inclined plane slide block type control arm bush structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101695895A
CN101695895A CN200910207446A CN200910207446A CN101695895A CN 101695895 A CN101695895 A CN 101695895A CN 200910207446 A CN200910207446 A CN 200910207446A CN 200910207446 A CN200910207446 A CN 200910207446A CN 101695895 A CN101695895 A CN 101695895A
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China
Prior art keywords
control arm
slide block
liner tube
internal lining
lining pipe
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Application number
CN200910207446A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101695895B (en
Inventor
陈东林
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Chery Commercial Vehicle Anhui Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009102074460A priority Critical patent/CN101695895B/en
Publication of CN101695895A publication Critical patent/CN101695895A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101695895B publication Critical patent/CN101695895B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an inclined plane slide block type control arm bush structure, which comprises a control arm body, an outer liner tube, rubber, an inner liner tube, bolts and nuts, wherein the outer liner tube is in clearance fit through press mounting and is fixed in a control arm lining; the rubber connects the outer liner tube and the inner liner tube into a whole body; and two end faces of the inner liner tube are inclined planes. The number of restrictions of the control arm bush structure formed by matching two groups of inclined planes is 5 and has 2 restrictions more than that of plane matching, the extra restrictions can ensure that the matching is firmer, so the control arm bush structure effectively solves the problem of bolt fracture caused by bolt torque losses or matching surface relative sliding in the connection between the inner liner tube of a control arm rubber sleeve and a car body, and can satisfy the assembly with angle mounting requirements.

Description

A kind of inclined plane slide block type control arm bush structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to automotive field, particularly relate to a kind of inclined plane slide block type control arm bush structure.
Background technology
Along with people's constantly riseing to automobile demand, requirement to automobile is also improving constantly, for more comfortable automobile can be provided, increasing some buffering energy-absorbing materials that use in automobile design, in the connection mode as the chassis control arm, major part all adopts gum cover to connect, so that can play certain buffering energy-absorbing function, and there are a lot of not enough places in the method for attachment of this structure on the present automobile, at first, the Control arm lining comprises the lining outer liner tube, lining internal lining pipe and rubber part, the lining outer liner tube connects the Control arm body, be that pressured dress interference fit connects between them, internal lining pipe connects vehicle body (vehicle frame, drg), and the part between the interior outer liner tube is a rubber, then by the urgent vehicle body (vehicle frame of bolt, drg) goes up two fitting surfaces that cooperate internal lining pipe, fitting surface produces elastic deformation and compresses the lining internal lining pipe under the effect of bolt force, Control arm just is connected to vehicle body (vehicle frame by gum cover like this, drg) on, and all present internal lining pipes and vehicle body (vehicle frame, drg) fitting surface all is a plane form, because the amount of constraint of planar structure has only 3, unless in the enough big situations of bolt force, otherwise internal lining pipe and vehicle body (vehicle frame, drg) just can produce slide relative between the fitting surface or relatively rotate, the long-term fracture that gets loose that just may cause bolt like this, secondly, internal lining pipe and vehicle body (vehicle frame, drg) another not enough place that plane cooperates is exactly that relative another fitting surface of a fitting surface can rotate arbitrarily around their axis, if design has any setting angle requirement just can't implement like this, situation has in practice often like this, the result is that the gum cover under the car load has just existed internal stress often under design point, cause automobile gum cover in very short driving process just to produce cracking, had a strong impact on the service life of gum cover; At last, mentioned above, the mechanism that compresses is by the urgent vehicle body (vehicle frame of bolt, drg) goes up two fitting surfaces that cooperate internal lining pipe, fitting surface produces elastic deformation and compresses the lining internal lining pipe under the effect of bolt force, this just requires to install fitting surface high working accuracy, excessive and too small assemblage gap can not be arranged, if excessive clearance, compressing just to have too much elastic deformation, but Bolt Torque is to set unmodified, and excessive clearance does not cause bolt urgently to get loose with regard to producing enough elastic deformations probably like this, if the gap is too small, will cause to be difficult to assembling in the fitting process, even can't assemble, have a strong impact on productive temp.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the invention discloses a kind of Control arm bush structure, comprise: Control arm body, outer liner tube, rubber, internal lining pipe, bolt and nut, outer liner tube is by press-fiting interference fit, be fixed in the Control arm body, rubber links into an integrated entity outer liner tube and internal lining pipe, and two end faces of internal lining pipe are the inclined-planes.
Further, also comprise slide block, be enclosed within on the body of bolt of bolt, can in the mating holes of vehicle body, slide, before internal lining pipe is assembled to vehicle body, slide block is shifted out mating holes, can in assembling, create tolerance clearance for internal lining pipe.The face that slide block cooperates with the end inclined-plane of internal lining pipe also is the inclined-plane.Have boss on the slide block, guide-localization and restriction slide block rotate in mating holes when being used to install.
Further, the sulfuration by rubber links into an integrated entity outer liner tube and internal lining pipe.
The constraint number that the present invention adopts two groups of inclined-planes to fit in is 5, have more 2 constraints than the plane cooperation, utilize this point, the present invention changes fit system in the past, the constraint number that has more can guarantee to cooperate more firmly, solved effectively in being connected of Control arm gum cover internal lining pipe and vehicle body (vehicle frame, drg) because Bolt Torque loss or fitting surface slide relative cause bolt fracture, and can satisfy assembling with angle installation requirement; The design of the mobility of slide block can strengthen tolerance clearance in addition, makes assembling become more simple and easy, and the fitting surface that assembles is no longer needed high working accuracy, thereby tooling cost is reduced.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a structure cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a structural representation two of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a structural representation three of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-bolt; The 2-body of bolt; The 3-boss; The 4-mating holes; 5-vehicle body (vehicle frame, drg);
The 6-slide block; 7-Control arm body; The 8-gap; The 10-inclined-plane; The 11-nut;
The 12-internal lining pipe; 13-rubber; The 14-outer liner tube.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, below further in detail explanation the present invention design be how to solve many not enough problems in the present Control arm lining.
Referring to Fig. 1,2, Control arm bush structure disclosed by the invention comprises: Control arm body 7, outer liner tube 14, rubber 13, internal lining pipe 12, bolt 1, nut 11 and slide block 6.At first outer liner tube 14 is by press-fiting interference fit, be fixed on the Control arm body 7, sulfuration by rubber 13 links into an integrated entity outer liner tube 14 and internal lining pipe 12 again, two end faces of internal lining pipe 12 are inclined-planes 10, two the end inclined-plane 10 respectively with vehicle body (vehicle frame, drg) inclined-plane of the inclined-plane of upper nut 11 ends and other end slide block 6 ends cooperates, combination by bolt 1 and nut 11, urgent moment, make the inclined-plane and the vehicle body (vehicle frame of slide block 6, drg) 5 inclined-plane compresses two end inclined-planes 10 of internal lining pipe 12 respectively, make it fixing, Control arm body 7 is just by outer liner tube 14 like this, rubber 13, internal lining pipe 12, bolt 1, nut 11 and slide block 6 are connected to vehicle body (vehicle frame, drg) on 5.
Sketched the connection mechanism of total above, below emphasis say down that the present invention is the not enough problem that how to solve in the common connection.
Amount of constraint referring to the 10 pairs of internal lining pipes 12 in 1,2, two end inclined-plane is 5, if two planes cooperate, amount of constraint has only 3 so, and retraining number has like this increased by two, and fitting surface is under the compressing of bolt force, can easily guarantee not produce relative motion after the assembling, make cooperation more firm.The both ends of the surface that internal lining pipe 12 cooperates all are bevelleds, opposite planar has just directly limited relatively rotating between the fitting surface like this, because the axle of fitting surface normal and internal lining pipe is not on same line, there is certain angle in both, so just can not rotate; Because two end faces all are inclined-planes, have so also limited fitting surface and moved radially in addition along bushing pipe.In addition, a lot of automobile linings mainly only are subjected to diametral load external force, the direction of tilt of end face can be designed to and be subjected to force direction consistent for this situation, as shown in Figure 1, if the stressed radial level power that is mainly of lining, lining is being subjected to external force to do the time spent so, and fitting surface wedge more is tight more, so do not worry that relative motion is arranged between fitting surface.In addition, angle requires for being equipped with, and this structure can easily obtain, because can not produce relative rotation between this respective outer side edges face, so just guaranteed the uniqueness of angle of assembling, make assembling after, lining does not exist internal stress, the service life of having improved lining under design point.
Another important components is exactly a slide block 6 among the present invention, referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, utilize slide block 6 and vehicle body (vehicle frame, drg) 5 slide blocks 6 when cooperating can be in 4 li slide relative of mating holes, be assembled to vehicle body (vehicle frame at internal lining pipe 12 like this, drg) before 5, earlier slide block 6 is shifted out mating holes 4, so just can in assembling, create tolerance clearance 8 for internal lining pipe 12, assembling just becomes and is more prone to like this, opposite planar cooperates, only need very low working accuracy just can satisfy matching requirements, concerning single parts, at least reduced tooling cost, for anti-limited slip block 6 produces relative rotation in mating holes 4, the spy has designed boss 3 on slide block 6 in addition, and this boss 3 has two functions, the one, restriction slide block 6 rotates in mating holes 4, the 2nd, its guide-localization effect, purpose is to want to allow the assembling of slide block in mating holes 4 simple, can not produce the angle mistake.

Claims (5)

1. inclined plane slide block type control arm bush structure, comprise: Control arm body (7), outer liner tube (14), rubber (13), internal lining pipe (12), bolt (1) and nut (11), outer liner tube (14) is by press-fiting interference fit, be fixed in the Control arm body (7), rubber (13) links into an integrated entity outer liner tube (14) and internal lining pipe (12), it is characterized in that: two end faces of internal lining pipe (12) are inclined-plane (10).
2. according to the described inclined plane slide block type control arm bush structure of claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise slide block (6), be enclosed within on the body of bolt (2) of bolt (1), can in the mating holes (4) of vehicle body (5), slide, be assembled to vehicle body (5) before at internal lining pipe (12), slide block (6) is shifted out mating holes (4), can in assembling, create tolerance clearance (8) for internal lining pipe (12).
3. according to the described inclined plane slide block type control arm bush structure of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the face that slide block (6) cooperates with the end inclined-plane (10) of internal lining pipe (12) also is the inclined-plane.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described inclined plane slide block type control arm bush structures, it is characterized in that: have boss (3) on the slide block (6), guide-localization and restriction slide block (6) rotate in mating holes (4) when being used to install.
5. according to each described inclined plane slide block type control arm bush structure of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the sulfuration by rubber (13) links into an integrated entity outer liner tube (14) and internal lining pipe (12).
CN2009102074460A 2009-11-03 2009-11-03 Inclined plane slide block type control arm bush structure Active CN101695895B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102074460A CN101695895B (en) 2009-11-03 2009-11-03 Inclined plane slide block type control arm bush structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102074460A CN101695895B (en) 2009-11-03 2009-11-03 Inclined plane slide block type control arm bush structure

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CN101695895A true CN101695895A (en) 2010-04-21
CN101695895B CN101695895B (en) 2011-02-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102444682A (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-05-09 福特环球技术公司 Elastomer-metal bearing
CN103318257A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-25 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Installing structure of auxiliary frame and triangular lower suspension arm of automobile
CN104442250A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-25 重庆永淳新能源科技有限公司 Back driving type electric automobile trailing arm

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102444682A (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-05-09 福特环球技术公司 Elastomer-metal bearing
CN102444682B (en) * 2010-09-30 2015-11-18 福特环球技术公司 Elastomer metal bearing
CN103318257A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-25 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Installing structure of auxiliary frame and triangular lower suspension arm of automobile
CN104442250A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-25 重庆永淳新能源科技有限公司 Back driving type electric automobile trailing arm

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190801

Address after: 241000 No. 8 Building, Science and Technology Industrial Park, 717 Zhongshan South Road, Yijiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: CHERY COMMERCIAL VEHICLES (ANHUI) CO., LTD.

Address before: 241006 Wuhu economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui, No. 8 Changchun Road

Patentee before: Saic Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right