CN101695357A - Method for processing konjak food - Google Patents

Method for processing konjak food Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101695357A
CN101695357A CN200910218488A CN200910218488A CN101695357A CN 101695357 A CN101695357 A CN 101695357A CN 200910218488 A CN200910218488 A CN 200910218488A CN 200910218488 A CN200910218488 A CN 200910218488A CN 101695357 A CN101695357 A CN 101695357A
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China
Prior art keywords
food
food grade
phosphoric acid
cooling
mixed powder
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CN200910218488A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101695357B (en
Inventor
王勇
李彦军
马小燕
苗志娟
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Shaanxi town Huaxing special agricultural products development Co. Ltd.
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN2009102184884A priority Critical patent/CN101695357B/en
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Publication of CN101695357B publication Critical patent/CN101695357B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for processing a konjak food. The method uses konjak fine flour as a raw material, selects composite phosphate as a coagulating agent, and mainly comprises the process steps of mixing, swelling, coagulation and molding, slicing, rinsing and packaging. The method uses the composite phosphate as the coagulating agent of the konjak food, so the obtain product has the advantages of moderate hardness, good elasticity, uniform and delicate appearance, white color, good mouthfeel, no peculiar smell, pure flavor, and higher chewiness.

Description

A kind of processing method of konjak food
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural byproducts production and processing field, be specifically related to a kind of processing method of konjak food.
Background technology
Konjaku is rich in unrighted acid, glucomannan, starch, protein, multiple alkaloid, amino acid, can be made into numerous food, in China Guizhou Province, there is long cultivation history in area such as Yunnan, osmanthus, river, Chongqing, Hunan, Hubei Province and south, Shaanxi.Konjak gel food has two big classes, and wherein a class is the heat irreversible gel-like, and its typical case's representative is konjak tofu (cake, silk) and the snow konjak of deriving, taro vermicelli, slice food made from Amorphophallus rivieri, konjaku magic flower and bionic foods.Traditional konjaku heat irreversible gel food mainly selects for use sodium carbonate or calcium hydroxide to produce konjak food as coagulating agent, use often color and luster jaundice of konjak food that this type of coagulating agent produces, send out brown, outward appearance is coarse, mouthfeel is poor, alkali is highly seasoned, and will repeatedly clean before edible, to remove the polybase flavor, the shelf-life is not long simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to use sodium carbonate or calcium hydroxide as coagulating agent, cause phenomenons such as product mouthfeel alkali is highly seasoned, outward appearance is fineless and smooth, color and luster is sent out brown, jaundice, a kind of processing method of simple, feasible konjak food is provided in order to solve traditional handicraft.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
1) raw material mixes: pulverizing in micronizer after konjaku powder is mixed with compound coagulant, abundant mixing get mixed powder, said compound coagulant comprises food-grade sodium pyrophosphate, food grade disodium hydrogen phosphate, food grade phosphoric acid trisodium and food grade phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassium, and konjaku powder and food-grade sodium pyrophosphate, food grade disodium hydrogen phosphate, food grade phosphoric acid trisodium, food grade phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassium are by 1: the mass ratio of 0.03-0.05: 0.03-0.05: 0.03-0.05: 0.06-0.1 mixes;
2) swelling of konjaku powder: pure water added in the Cooling or heating jar and with Cooling or heating jar be warming up to 70 ℃ from room temperature, under stirring condition, slowly add mixed powder, make the abundant swelling of mixed powder form even colloidal sol, leave standstill and solidify, the mass ratio of said pure water and mixed powder is 40: 1;
3) coagulation forming: Cooling or heating jar is warming up to 90 ℃ again, insulation is left standstill and is solidified 2-4 hour;
4) stripping and slicing, rinsing, packing: the konjak food of coagulation forming is cooled to 50 ℃, is cut into strip and boils in pure water 10 minutes, naturally cooling back packing.
Because the present invention utilizes composite phosphate as coagulating agent, substitute traditional mode of production application sodium carbonate or calcium hydroxide as coagulating agent, the product hardness that obtains is moderate, good springiness, the outward appearance uniform and smooth, color and luster is pure white, and mouthfeel is good, free from extraneous odour, flavour is pure, has higher chewiness.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: raw material mixes: pulverizing in micronizer after konjaku powder is mixed with compound coagulant, abundant mixing get mixed powder, said compound coagulant comprises food-grade sodium pyrophosphate, food grade disodium hydrogen phosphate, food grade phosphoric acid trisodium and food grade phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassium, and konjaku powder and food-grade sodium pyrophosphate, food grade disodium hydrogen phosphate, food grade phosphoric acid trisodium, food grade phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassium were by 1: 0.05: 0.05: 0.05: 0.1 mass ratio mixes; The swelling of konjaku powder: pure water added in the Cooling or heating jar and with Cooling or heating jar be warming up to 70 ℃ from room temperature, under stirring condition, slowly add mixed powder, make the abundant swelling of mixed powder form even colloidal sol, leave standstill and solidify, the mass ratio of said pure water and mixed powder is 40: 1; Coagulation forming: Cooling or heating jar is warming up to 90 ℃ again, insulation is left standstill and is solidified 2 hours; Stripping and slicing, rinsing, packing: the konjak food of coagulation forming is cooled to 50 ℃, is cut into strip and boils in pure water 10 minutes, naturally cooling back packing.
Embodiment 2: raw material mixes: pulverizing in micronizer after konjaku powder is mixed with compound coagulant, abundant mixing get mixed powder, said compound coagulant comprises food-grade sodium pyrophosphate, food grade disodium hydrogen phosphate, food grade phosphoric acid trisodium and food grade phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassium, and konjaku powder and food-grade sodium pyrophosphate, food grade disodium hydrogen phosphate, food grade phosphoric acid trisodium, food grade phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassium were by 1: 0.04: 0.05: 0.05: 0.08 mass ratio mixes; The swelling of konjaku powder: pure water added in the Cooling or heating jar and with Cooling or heating jar be warming up to 70 ℃ from room temperature, under stirring condition, slowly add mixed powder, make the abundant swelling of mixed powder form even colloidal sol, leave standstill and solidify, the mass ratio of said pure water and mixed powder is 40: 1; Coagulation forming: Cooling or heating jar is warming up to 90 ℃ again, insulation is left standstill and is solidified 3.5 hours; Stripping and slicing, rinsing, packing: the konjak food of coagulation forming is cooled to 50 ℃, is cut into strip and boils in pure water 10 minutes, naturally cooling back packing.
Embodiment 3: raw material mixes: pulverizing in micronizer after konjaku powder is mixed with compound coagulant, abundant mixing get mixed powder, said compound coagulant comprises food-grade sodium pyrophosphate, food grade disodium hydrogen phosphate, food grade phosphoric acid trisodium and food grade phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassium, and konjaku powder and food-grade sodium pyrophosphate, food grade disodium hydrogen phosphate, food grade phosphoric acid trisodium, food grade phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassium were by 1: 0.05: 0.03; 0.03: 0.06 mass ratio mixes; The swelling of konjaku powder: pure water added in the Cooling or heating jar and with Cooling or heating jar be warming up to 70 ℃ from room temperature, under stirring condition, slowly add mixed powder, make the abundant swelling of mixed powder form even colloidal sol, leave standstill and solidify, the mass ratio of said pure water and mixed powder is 40: 1; Coagulation forming: Cooling or heating jar is warming up to 90 ℃ again, insulation is left standstill and is solidified 4 hours; Stripping and slicing, rinsing, packing: the konjak food of coagulation forming is cooled to 50 ℃, is cut into strip and boils in pure water 10 minutes, naturally cooling back packing.
Embodiment 4: raw material mixes: pulverizing in micronizer after konjaku powder is mixed with compound coagulant, abundant mixing get mixed powder, said compound coagulant comprises food-grade sodium pyrophosphate, food grade disodium hydrogen phosphate, food grade phosphoric acid trisodium and food grade phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassium, and konjaku powder and food-grade sodium pyrophosphate, food grade disodium hydrogen phosphate, food grade phosphoric acid trisodium, food grade phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassium were by 1: 0.03: 0.04: 0.04: 0.09 mass ratio mixes; The swelling of konjaku powder: pure water added in the Cooling or heating jar and with Cooling or heating jar be warming up to 70 ℃ from room temperature, under stirring condition, slowly add mixed powder, make the abundant swelling of mixed powder form even colloidal sol, leave standstill and solidify, the mass ratio of said pure water and mixed powder is 40: 1; Coagulation forming: Cooling or heating jar is warming up to 90 ℃ again, insulation is left standstill and is solidified 2.5 hours; Stripping and slicing, rinsing, packing: the konjak food of coagulation forming is cooled to 50 ℃, is cut into strip and boils in pure water 10 minutes, naturally cooling back packing.

Claims (1)

1. the processing method of a konjak food is characterized in that:
1) raw material mixes: pulverizing in micronizer after konjaku powder is mixed with compound coagulant, abundant mixing get mixed powder, said compound coagulant comprises food-grade sodium pyrophosphate, food grade disodium hydrogen phosphate, food grade phosphoric acid trisodium and food grade phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassium, and konjaku powder and food-grade sodium pyrophosphate, food grade disodium hydrogen phosphate, food grade phosphoric acid trisodium, food grade phosphoric acid hydrogen dipotassium are by 1: the mass ratio of 0.03-0.05: 0.03-0.05: 0.03-0.05: 0.06-0.1 mixes;
2) swelling of konjaku powder: pure water added in the Cooling or heating jar and with Cooling or heating jar be warming up to 70 ℃ from room temperature, under stirring condition, slowly add mixed powder, make the abundant swelling of mixed powder form even colloidal sol, leave standstill and solidify, the mass ratio of said pure water and mixed powder is 40: 1;
3) coagulation forming: Cooling or heating jar is warming up to 90 ℃ again, insulation is left standstill and is solidified 2-4 hour;
4) stripping and slicing, rinsing, packing: the konjak food of coagulation forming is cooled to 50 ℃, is cut into strip and boils in pure water 10 minutes, naturally cooling back packing.
CN2009102184884A 2009-10-23 2009-10-23 Method for processing konjak food Expired - Fee Related CN101695357B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102106519A (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-06-29 福建同乐食品开发有限公司 Method for swelling konjaku
CN107556496A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-09 湖北致嘉纤生物科技有限公司 A kind of method for slowing down konjak gel speed
CN108813489A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-16 广州市新程食品有限公司 A kind of jelly and preparation method of Han Amorphophalus rivieri powder
CN112586724A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-02 湖北一致嘉纤生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant chewable low-GI gel particles
CN113768108A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-12-10 四川省食品发酵工业研究设计院有限公司 Konjak fresh wet rice and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1147240C (en) * 2000-02-18 2004-04-28 孙世凡 Nutritive konjak food and its preparing process and application
CN1289004C (en) * 2005-03-03 2006-12-13 上海交通大学 Preparation method of heat reversible konjak gel food

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102106519A (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-06-29 福建同乐食品开发有限公司 Method for swelling konjaku
CN107556496A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-09 湖北致嘉纤生物科技有限公司 A kind of method for slowing down konjak gel speed
CN108813489A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-11-16 广州市新程食品有限公司 A kind of jelly and preparation method of Han Amorphophalus rivieri powder
CN112586724A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-02 湖北一致嘉纤生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant chewable low-GI gel particles
CN113768108A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-12-10 四川省食品发酵工业研究设计院有限公司 Konjak fresh wet rice and preparation method thereof
CN113768108B (en) * 2021-08-11 2024-01-30 四川省食品发酵工业研究设计院有限公司 Konjak fresh wet rice and preparation method thereof

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Address after: Yongle 711500 Shangluo city of Shaanxi Province County Town Street Town Community Street No. 178

Patentee after: Shaanxi town Huaxing special agricultural products development Co. Ltd.

Address before: 710021 Shaanxi province Xi'an Weiyang University Park of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology

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Granted publication date: 20111228

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee