CN101695300B - Slow-release type composite sterilization algicide and preparation method - Google Patents
Slow-release type composite sterilization algicide and preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101695300B CN101695300B CN200910233377.0A CN200910233377A CN101695300B CN 101695300 B CN101695300 B CN 101695300B CN 200910233377 A CN200910233377 A CN 200910233377A CN 101695300 B CN101695300 B CN 101695300B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- sterilization algicide
- composite sterilization
- glycolylurea
- oxidant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003619 algicide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 bromine hydantoins Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical class [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000007973 cyanuric acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SNWNDTMUSXQRNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L N1C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[K+].[K+] Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[K+].[K+] SNWNDTMUSXQRNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- OKBPCTLSPGDQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;dichloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[Cl-] OKBPCTLSPGDQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- PIEXCQIOSMOEOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Br)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O PIEXCQIOSMOEOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzododecinium chloride Chemical group [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001804 chlorine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003503 early effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CUILPNURFADTPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypobromous acid Chemical compound BrO CUILPNURFADTPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of production and application of water-treating agents, and in particular relates to a slow-release type composite sterilization algicide. The slow-release type composite sterilization algicide comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20 to 50 percent of bromine hydantoins, 20 to 40 percent of isocyanuric acid oxidants, 10 to 20 percent of stabilizer, 10 to 20 percent of bonding agent and 10 to 20 percent of water. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: dissolving the isocyanuric acid oxidants, the stabilizer and the bonding agent into water in proportion; mixing the mixture, adding the bromine hydantoins to the mixture in proportion, and mixing the mixture to obtain the composite sterilization algicide. The composite sterilization algicide has obvious sterilization and algae removal effects on bacteria, algae and the like in a water system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water treatment agent production and applied technical field, particularly relate to highly efficient composite bactericidal algaecide of a kind of spacetabs type and preparation method thereof, the bacterium in water system, algae etc. are had significant sterilization algae removal effect.
Background technology
In water for industrial use and domestic use of water, body eutrophication has become one of principal element of using of restriction water conservancy.The excessive multiplication of bacterium and algae has a strong impact on the function of water body, pollutes on the one hand waterline, stops up the filter tank, causes the water supply accident; On the other hand, can cause water body smelly, affect view.Industrial, can cause biological clay to stop up heat transmission equipment, corroding metal, affect the safety in production of factory.Therefore, the control of bacterium and algae is become the main water quality deterioration of water quality.
Be these problems that bacterium and algae in solution water bring, be necessary its harm to equipment in water being processed avoid it to enter industrial system with machinery, method chemistry or being controlled industrial process water.
Chemical agent is one of the method for processing the most effective, the most convenient of bacterium and algae in water body.Traditional Biocidal algae-killing agent has chlorine, drift ice, ozone and ClO
2Deng, but under high pH condition and in water body when having more organic pollutant, the effect of chlorine class biocide reduces greatly, ozone and ClO
2Although processing effective, be limited to cost factor and safety factor, be difficult to promote.
Bromine class biocide is a development in recent years class oxidisability biocide comparatively rapidly, as active bromine, BCDMH, organic bromine etc., the speed of killing livestock is faster than chlorine, still can bring into play its efficient sterilization algae removal performance when high pH value and Organic Pollutants In Water exist, and the incomparable superiority of chlorine is arranged.
The main component of the highly efficient composite bactericidal algaecide of spacetabs type is glycolylurea class biocide, usually has following 3 kinds:
1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethyl hydantion 3-bromo-1-chloro-5,5-dimethyl hydantion 1,3-two bromo-5,5-dimethyl hydantion
Its effect of killing livestock is to generate hypochlorous acid and hypobromous acid is completed by hydrolysis, belongs to a kind of oxidative bactericide.Have that consumption is low, applicable pH range is wide,, the advantages such as excitant little, good stability little to metal equipment corrosion.Bromine class glycolylurea biocide is highly effective bactericide with broad spectrum, and its molecular energy penetrates rapidly the cell membrane of microorganism, and acts on certain albumen group, the normal oxidation of cell-reduction is stopped, thereby cause cell death.Decomposition rate is very fast in alkaline water quality, can be degraded to rapidly innocuous substance after completing bactericidal action, and is favourable to environmental protection, has certain foundry loam and peels off effect.But higher the becoming of its price limited its widely used one of the main reasons.
Summary of the invention
The composite sterilization algicide that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of spacetabs type, another object of the present invention are to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned composite sterilization algicide, solve bacterium and the not good problem of algae control with medicament in industry water.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of highly efficient composite bactericidal algaecide of spacetabs type is characterized in that the percentage by weight that its component and each component account for the Biocidal algae-killing agent total amount is respectively: bromine class glycolylurea 20%-50%, isocyanuric acids oxidant 20%-40%, stabilizing agent 10-20%, adhesive 10%-20% and water 10%-20%.
Described bromine class sea is preferably 1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethyl hydantion, 3-bromo-1-chloro-5,5-dimethyl hydantion or 1,3-, two bromo-5,5-dimethyl hydantion.
Described stabilizing agent is alkali metal salt; Preferred described alkali metal salt is Na
2CO
3, NaHCO
3, NaCl, NaNO
3, Na
2SO
4, KCl or KNO
3
Described adhesive is alkali salt; Preferred described alkali salt is MgCl
2, Mg (NO
3)
2, MgSO
4, CaCl
2Or Ca (NO
3)
2
Preferred described isocyanuric acids oxidant is isocyanuric acid, dichloride isocyanuric acid potassium, dichloride sodium isocyanurate or tri-chlorination isocyanuric acid.
The percentage by weight that the component of the highly efficient composite bactericidal algaecide of preferred described spacetabs type and each component account for the Biocidal algae-killing agent total amount is respectively: bromine class glycolylurea 30%~40%, isocyanuric acids oxidant 25~35%, stabilizing agent 10~15%, adhesive 15~20% and water 10~20%.
The present invention also provides the method for preparing above-mentioned Biocidal algae-killing agent, and its concrete steps are: isocyanuric acids oxidant, stabilizing agent, adhesive are dissolved in water in proportion, mix; Add in proportion again bromine class glycolylurea, be mixed to get composite sterilization algicide.
Beneficial effect:
1. the highly efficient composite bactericidal algaecide of spacetabs type of the present invention can use in the water of high pH value condition, and heterotroph, sulfate reducing bacteria, algae are had good killing effect;
2. hydantoin bactericide has antipollution, efficient, broad spectrum activity, and strong chlorine oil plays the effect of catalytic regeneration bromine class biocide except bactericidal property is arranged, and stabilizing agent plays the stable of the composition of remaining valid.
3. the highly efficient composite bactericidal algaecide of spacetabs type of the present invention can be controlled biological clay in industry water less than 3.0mL/m
3, total heterotrophic bacteria count is less than 5.0 * 10
5Individual/mL,, meet the regulation of " State Standard of the People's Republic of China's Code for design of industrial recirculating cooling water treatment " GB50050-2007.
Embodiment
Isocyanuric acids oxidant, stabilizing agent, adhesive are dissolved in water in following ratio respectively, mix; Add bromine class glycolylurea in following ratio respectively again, be mixed to get composite sterilization algicide.
Embodiment 1:
The JY-9100 Biocidal algae-killing agent is by 1,3-, two bromo-5,5-dimethyl hydantion 30%, tri-chlorination isocyanuric acid 30%, NaHCO
310%, Mg (NO
3)
220%, water 10% forms.
Embodiment 2:
The JY-9101 Biocidal algae-killing agent is by 1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethyl hydantion 35%, dichloride sodium isocyanurate 35%, KNO
310%, MgCl
210%, water 10% forms.
Embodiment 3:
The JY-9102 Biocidal algae-killing agent is by 3-bromo-1-chloro-5,5-dimethyl hydantion 40%, dichloride isocyanuric acid potassium 20%, NaCl15%, MgSO
410%, water 15% forms.
With the above-mentioned composite sterilization algicide thin up that makes model, by following test explanation result of use of the present invention.(the contrast bactericide is dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (being commonly called as 1227))
One, to the bactericidal effect of heterotrophic bacteria
Two, to the bactericidal effect of sulfate reducing bacteria
Three, to the killing effect of algae
The indices of the highly efficient composite bactericidal algaecide of spacetabs type has all reached designing requirement, and product all has early effect of good sterilizing to heterotroph, sulfate reducing bacteria, algae etc. after testing.
Claims (3)
1. the composite sterilization algicide of a spacetabs type is characterized in that the percentage by weight that its component and each component account for the Biocidal algae-killing agent total amount is respectively: bromine class glycolylurea 20%-50%, isocyanuric acids oxidant 20%-40%, stabilizing agent 10-20%, adhesive 10%-20% and water 10%-20%; Wherein said bromine class glycolylurea is 1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5-dimethyl hydantion, 3-bromo-1-chloro-5,5-dimethyl hydantion or 1,3-, two bromo-5,5-dimethyl hydantion; Described isocyanuric acids oxidant is isocyanuric acid, dichloride isocyanuric acid potassium, dichloride sodium isocyanurate or tri-chlorination isocyanuric acid; Described stabilizing agent is Na
2CO
3, NaHCO
3, NaCl, NaNO
3, Na
2SO
4, KCl or KNO
3Described adhesive is MgCl
2, Mg (NO
3)
2, MgSO
4, CaCl
2Or Ca (NO
3)
2
2. Biocidal algae-killing agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that the percentage by weight that its component and each component account for the Biocidal algae-killing agent total amount is respectively: bromine class glycolylurea 30% ~ 40%, isocyanuric acids oxidant 25 ~ 35%, stabilizing agent 10 ~ 15%, adhesive 15 ~ 20% and water 10 ~ 20%.
3. method for preparing the composite sterilization algicide of spacetabs type as claimed in claim 1, its concrete steps are: isocyanuric acids oxidant, stabilizing agent, adhesive are dissolved in water in proportion, mix; Add in proportion again bromine class glycolylurea, be mixed to get composite sterilization algicide.
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CN200910233377.0A CN101695300B (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2009-10-27 | Slow-release type composite sterilization algicide and preparation method |
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---|---|---|---|
CN200910233377.0A CN101695300B (en) | 2009-10-27 | 2009-10-27 | Slow-release type composite sterilization algicide and preparation method |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101695300A CN101695300A (en) | 2010-04-21 |
CN101695300B true CN101695300B (en) | 2013-05-08 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102246751A (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2011-11-23 | 上海未来企业有限公司 | Sterilizing synergistic agent for oxidizing biocide |
CN103609565A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-03-05 | 常州市武进华东化工有限公司 | Solid active bromine bactericidal algicide |
CN107549186A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-09 | 四川国光农化股份有限公司 | A kind of paddy field water silk floss moss scavenger composition |
CN107836453A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-03-27 | 四川国光农化股份有限公司 | A kind of Chinese prickly ash moss scavenger composition and its application |
CN107646853A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-02 | 四川国光农化股份有限公司 | A kind of Chinese prickly ash moss scavenger composition and its application |
CN108849909A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-11-23 | 科得邦(江苏)环境科技有限公司 | A kind of cleaning air conditioner efficient sterilizing algicide |
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2009
- 2009-10-27 CN CN200910233377.0A patent/CN101695300B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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