CN101693379A - Double-head incongruous synchronous reciprocating continuously slicing excelsior cutting machine - Google Patents
Double-head incongruous synchronous reciprocating continuously slicing excelsior cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101693379A CN101693379A CN200910153457A CN200910153457A CN101693379A CN 101693379 A CN101693379 A CN 101693379A CN 200910153457 A CN200910153457 A CN 200910153457A CN 200910153457 A CN200910153457 A CN 200910153457A CN 101693379 A CN101693379 A CN 101693379A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a double-head incongruous synchronous reciprocating continuously slicing excelsior cutting machine which comprises a machine frame, a slicing device and a control box; a mainframe is generally in a longitudinal double-layer structure and a bilaterally symmetrical structure; shafts of a wood fixing frame (15) and a wobble gear (5) are centered; same devices are installed oppositely at the left and the right; a slicing mechanical head (10), a guiding supporting rod (9) and a reciprocating rack (9) are respectively arranged at the left or the right of an upper layer; besides the wobble gear (5), racks (4), sliding rods (3) and gear crotches (6) at one end of the sliding rod are arranged at a lower layer; a common speed reducer (1) is connected with the wobble gear through a crank and rocker mechanism (2); the wheel and the rack are meshed; the rack and the sliding rod are fixed; the gear crotches (6) and a reciprocating gear (7) are connected; and the reciprocating gear drives the double slicing mechanical heads (10) by the reciprocating racks to continuously slice a wood block (12) into excelsior by doing incongruous synchronous reciprocating movement. The machine has the advantage of super high work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machinery that the timber slicing is become strand.
Background technology
Needs because of wood-based plates such as packing and compacting wood wool board, particieboards, with the small dimension wood of intermediate cutting, the waste and old material of housebreaking, the inferior material of being with knot and small holes caused by worms, timber processing and the remaining leftover bits and pieces of decorateing is raw material, not rarely seen by the device that is machined into wood wool, CN2719531 announced Mr.'s Guo Weihong " the automatic shaving machine of wood wool ", CN2704460 announced Mr.'s Cai Songshan " a kind of Wood filement maker ", respectively make technical contribution for the special-purpose machinery of producing wood wool.But the common deficiency of this two machinery has 2 points: the one, circular motion converted to move back and forth to adopt runner, crank arm and connecting rod directly and slicing device ways of connecting, can not effectively increase stroke.The 2nd, slicing wood wool when single slicing device can only unidirectionally advance again in reciprocating motion, emptying during answer, work efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Above-mentioned deficiency at prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides and a kind of circular motion is converted to when moving back and forth, there are two slicing devices to carry out slicing simultaneously, and can effectively increase stroke and double-head incongruous synchronous reciprocating continuously slicing excelsior cutting machine that back and forth can both the slicing wood wool.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is: this double-head incongruous synchronous reciprocating continuously slicing excelsior cutting machine, comprise frame, the slicing device, control cabinet, it is characterized in that main frame is double-layer structure and left-right symmetry structure up and down substantially, the timber fixed mount, anchor clamps and wobble gear axle are placed in the middle, same apparatus for installing in opposite directions about it: respectively there is slicing machinery head on the upper strata, article two, level is installed and guided bearing bar and reciprocal tooth bar parallel to each other, lower floor is except that wobble gear, tooth bar is respectively arranged, slide bar and gear crotch, the shared reductor that motor and helical gear and spiral bevel gear combination are arranged, crank and rocker mechanism and wobble gear; The tooth bar engagement of wobble gear and both sides, tooth bar and slide bar are fixed, two tooth bars and two slide bars are level and directly or indirectly be installed in the sustained height of frame abreast respectively, two slide bars respectively are connected with a gear crotch with side, a reciprocating gear separately is installed in the two gear crotch, reciprocating gear meshes with reciprocal tooth bar and stationary rack simultaneously, all be fixed with slicing machinery head separately on the two reciprocal tooth bars, every reciprocal tooth bar separately two levels of all being enclosed within install and guided bearing bar parallel to each other on, slicing machinery head is by base, the stepper motor of chassis outer side and the tool support of top, the movable cutter frame of tool support inboard and cutter are formed, the blade switching device shifter is installed on the tool support, base and tool support also are equipped with leading screw and nut mechanism, reductor, the axle of wobble gear, slide bar, the guided bearing bar, stationary rack, block, timber fixed mount and proximity transducer all are installed on the frame.
On the timber fixed mount of installing placed in the middle anchor clamps are arranged, they are all installed in twos in opposite directions, and coupling has the spacing adjusting screw(rod).The blade switching device shifter is made up of two cutter ejector pins that withstand blade changer lever and movable cutter frame with blade changer lever, the two ends of two grooves respectively.The cross section of cutter is
Shape, both sides are slicing portion, are made up of with extruding sword A-G and A '-G ' wide interlaced slicing sword a-g and a '-g ', the cutting edge of slicing sword is sharp, rectangular of the cutting edge of extruding sword, not sharp, the cutting edge of the slicing sword of each side is arranged point-blank with the bottom of extruding sword.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the swing of wobble gear converts the reciprocating motion of tooth bar and slide bar to, then driving reciprocating gear significantly improves the stroke of reciprocal tooth bar, thereby increase the length of slicing wood wool, and a pair of slicing machinery head can both back and forth incorgruous synchronous slicing wood wool, and work efficiency almost is four times of single head one way wood wool making machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the power of lower floor of the present invention and structural representation (overlooking) figure of transmission mechanism thereof.
Fig. 2 is upper strata of the present invention two slicing machinery head and guided bearing bar structural relation signal (overlooking) figure.
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present invention (side-looking only shows a slicing machinery head) figure.
Fig. 4 is the A-A view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a blade switching device shifter operation principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is an one way timber slicing trace situation schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the cutter structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
The present invention does further to comment below in conjunction with embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing: see figures.1.and.2, frame in the complete machine, control cabinet, reductor 1, crank and rocker mechanism 2, wobble gear 5, timber fixed mount 15 and anchor clamps 13 are that all the other are left-right symmetry structures outside the single common elements.With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, make the raw material of slicing wood wool with cylindricality juggle 12, this juggle 12 can be with log juggle, the old juggle of housebreaking, the integrated juggle of trembling compacting of getting a foothold etc., the juggle two ends laterally are clipped on the anchor clamps 13 of timber fixed mount 15, twist adjusting screw(rod), be fixedly clamped, will all move to timber fixed mount 15 placed in the middle with reciprocal tooth bar 9 mechanical 10 reciprocating of slicing again, cutter 11 is pasted bump juggle 12 by leading screw and nut mechanism 24.With reference to Fig. 1, start reductor 1, crank and rocker mechanism 2 drive wobble gears 5 do genial counterclockwise to alternatively swinging, force the tooth bar 4 of both sides and its engagement reciprocating with slide bar 3, the gear crotch 6 of slide bar 3 one ends, then drive reciprocating gear 7 and reciprocal tooth bar 9 reciprocating (see figure 3)s, be fixed because of stationary rack 19 again with these reciprocating gear 7 engagements, thereby force the reciprocating stroke of reciprocal tooth bar double, help increasing the slicing length of wood wool, become one of factor that improves work efficiency.Refer again to Fig. 2,3,4, back and forth tooth bar 7 is when guided bearing bar 8 moves back and forth, mechanical 10 of the slicing of the drive side of being installed on it is reciprocating, slicing machinery 10 is made up of base 23, stepper motor 24, tool support 22, movable cutter frame 20 and cutter 11 etc., the blade switching device shifter is installed on the tool support 22, and this device is formed (see figure 5) by two cutter ejector pins 21 that withstand blade changer lever 16 and movable cutter frame 20 with blade changer lever 16, the two ends of two grooves respectively.On base 23 and the tool support 22 leading screw and nut mechanism 25 is installed also.For ease of describing, operation principle with slicing machinery 10 is introduced below: with reference to Fig. 3,4,5, when slicing machinery 10 slicing to the right during near the stroke end, the blade changer lever 16 that is installed in the tool support 22 at first contacts with block 14 collisions that are fixed on frame the right, forces blade changer lever 16 to be moved to the left (see figure 3); In this process, two cutter ejector pins 21 that two ends contact with blade changer lever 16 and movable cutter frame 20 respectively are subjected to displacement, the contact point of left side ejector pin and blade changer lever is shifted to high-order I ' point from the I point of low level, the contact point of the right ejector pin and blade changer lever is shifted to the I I ' (seeing Fig. 5 and Fig. 7) of low level from the I I point of a high position simultaneously, so just force the cutter 11 that is fixed on the cutter adjustable shelf 20 to be rotated counterclockwise certain angle, make the cutter right-hand member slicing sword a ' of the slicing task to the right of undertaking, b ', c ', d ', e ', f ', g ' (a '-g ') converts the cutter left end slicing sword a of the slicing task left of undertaking to, b, c, d, e, f, g (a-g) waits for slicing; With reference to Fig. 3,4 when 14 collisions of blade changer lever 16 and block contact, rack-mounted proximity transducer 18 receives the induced signal from slicing machinery 10, and this signal passed to control system, instruction is installed in stepper motor 24 on the base 23 and rotates to an angle and make tool support 22 by being attached thereto the leading screw and nut mechanism 25 that connects, movable cutter frame 20 and cutter 11 integral body are moved to the previous crops index(ing) feed, each amount of feeding is δ (shown in Figure 6), in like manner, when slicing machinery head when slicing is near the stroke end from right to left, said mechanism forces movable cutter frame 20 and the cutter 11 same equal angles that turns clockwise, and realizes the conversion of slicing blade once more.Switch and the cooperation of feeding, make that one of slicing is reciprocal after, the slicing of timber tangent plane is smooth.
With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the cross section of cutter 11 is
Shape, both sides are slicing portion, the cutting edge of the slicing portion of every side is by the slicing sword a-g of wide and interlaced arrangement and a '-g ' and extruding sword A-G and A '-G ' compositions, the angle of wedge 15-30 degree of the slicing sword cutting edge of each side, and the bottom line arrangement of slicing sword and extruding sword is point-blank.The two-layer meaning that intermeshed, the one, the slicing sword of homonymy is spaced one by one with the extruding sword, and the 2nd, the slicing sword of heteropleural and slicing sword, extruding sword and all dislocation arrangements mutually of extruding sword.Comparatively ideal arrangement is that the slicing sword of both sides is identical with extruding sword quantity, it is fixed that quantity is come with processing juggle Breadth Maximum and single tread (being that wood wool is wide), the primary feed amount of cutter 11 is the δ (see figure 6), the thickness that is equivalent to the slicing wood wool, a-g among Fig. 6,7, a '-g ', A-G and A '-G ' respectively is that 7 swords are just given an example, but producing in serial form goes out the cutter of different size.
With reference to Fig. 1,2, this double-head incongruous synchronous reciprocating continuously slicing excelsior cutting machine all is equipped with slicing machinery head in timber to be cut both sides, and the strictness in process of two slicing machinery heads is undertaken by the rule of incorgruous synchronous slicing.Promptly a side planing cutter tool head is from left to right during slicing, the slicing from right to left simultaneously of opposite side slicing machinery head; One side planing cutter tool head is held stroke at the end at left (or right), and the opposite side slicing machinery head while ends at right (or left) end stroke.Can make timber keep (see figure 2) in a basic balance like this, effectively alleviate suffered impulsive force and motion inertia force such as timber and its clamping device and equipment transmission mechanism in the slicing direction of motion (V) and the suffered cutting force of tool feeding direction (S).
For to the feeding of slicing machinery 10 with withdraw from spacingly, cause cutter 11 touching anchor clamps 13 or come off in order to avoid advance with going out ultralimit, can consider on base 23, to adorn in addition two near passing the prestige devices, in order to automatic spacing.Method is assisted with block with aforementioned.
This machine is that the critical piece left-right symmetry is installed in opposite directions, has described a side, and opposite side is not in like manner given unnecessary details yet.
Claims (4)
1. double-head incongruous synchronous reciprocating continuously slicing excelsior cutting machine, comprise frame, slicing device, control cabinet, it is characterized in that main frame is double-layer structure and left-right symmetry structure up and down substantially, timber fixed mount (15), anchor clamps (13) and wobble gear (5) axle are placed in the middle, be the same apparatus of installing in opposite directions about it: the upper strata respectively has slicing machinery head (10), two levels to install and guided bearing bar (8) and reciprocal tooth bar (9) parallel to each other, and respectively there are tooth bar (4), slide bar (3) and gear crotch (6) in lower floor except that wobble gear (5); Shared reductor (1), crank and rocker mechanism (2) and wobble gear (5) that motor and helical gear and spiral bevel gear combination are arranged; Wobble gear (5) meshes with the tooth bar (4) of both sides, tooth bar (4) is fixing with slide bar (3), two tooth bars (4) and two slide bars (3) are level and directly or indirectly be installed in the sustained height of frame abreast respectively, two slide bars (3) respectively connect a gear crotch (6) with side, a reciprocating gear (7) separately is installed in the two gear crotch (6), reciprocating gear (7) meshes with reciprocal tooth bar (9) and stationary rack (19) simultaneously, all be fixed with slicing machinery head (10) separately on the two reciprocal tooth bars (9), every reciprocal tooth bar (9) separately two levels of all being enclosed within install and guided bearing bar (8) parallel to each other on, slicing machinery head (10) is by base (23), the stepper motor (24) in base (23) outside and the tool support (22) of top, movable cutter frame (20) that tool support (22) is inboard and cutter (11) are formed, tool support is equipped with blade switching device shifter (17 on (22), 21), base (23) and tool support (22) also are equipped with leading screw and nut mechanism (25), reductor (1), the axle of wobble gear (5), slide bar (3), guided bearing bar (8), stationary rack (19), block (14), timber fixed mount (15) and proximity transducer (18) all are installed on the frame.
2. double-head incongruous synchronous reciprocating continuously slicing excelsior cutting machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that on the timber fixed mount (15) of said installation placed in the middle anchor clamps (13) being arranged, and they are all installed in twos in opposite directions, and coupling has the spacing adjusting screw(rod).
3. double-head incongruous synchronous reciprocating continuously slicing excelsior cutting machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said blade switching device shifter is made up of two the cutter ejector pins (21) that withstand blade changer lever (17) and movable cutter frame (20) with blade changer lever (16), the two ends of two grooves respectively.
4. double-head incongruous synchronous reciprocating continuously slicing excelsior cutting machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the cross section of said cutter (11) is
Shape, both sides are slicing portion, are made up of with extruding sword A-G and A '-G ' wide interlaced slicing sword a-g and a '-g ', the cutting edge of slicing sword is sharp, rectangular of the cutting edge of extruding sword, not sharp, the cutting edge of the slicing sword of each side is arranged point-blank with the bottom of extruding sword.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101534575A CN101693379B (en) | 2009-10-10 | 2009-10-10 | Double-head incongruous synchronous reciprocating continuously slicing excelsior cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101534575A CN101693379B (en) | 2009-10-10 | 2009-10-10 | Double-head incongruous synchronous reciprocating continuously slicing excelsior cutting machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101693379A true CN101693379A (en) | 2010-04-14 |
| CN101693379B CN101693379B (en) | 2011-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009101534575A Expired - Fee Related CN101693379B (en) | 2009-10-10 | 2009-10-10 | Double-head incongruous synchronous reciprocating continuously slicing excelsior cutting machine |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102689342A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-09-26 | 秦皇岛裕源木业有限公司 | Shredding equipment |
| CN108943177A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽古耐家居有限公司 | A kind of Efficient Wood severing equipment |
| CN108994975A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-14 | 安徽泾县兴祥木业有限公司 | A kind of round log process equipment |
| CN109049161A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-21 | 泾县道旺环保科技有限公司 | A kind of laborsaving convenient column material processing unit (plant) |
| CN109594221A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-09 | 陈溢 | The drawing waist vehicle conversion apparatus of sewing device |
| CN110000703A (en) * | 2019-05-04 | 2019-07-12 | 杜宗英 | Tungsten needle automatic sharpening equipment grinding wheel alternating movement driving device |
| CN110449974A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-15 | 金美红 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool bit guard |
| CN112587840A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-02 | 曹小爱 | Remote control fire-fighting robot |
-
2009
- 2009-10-10 CN CN2009101534575A patent/CN101693379B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102689342A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-09-26 | 秦皇岛裕源木业有限公司 | Shredding equipment |
| CN108943177A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽古耐家居有限公司 | A kind of Efficient Wood severing equipment |
| CN108994975A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-14 | 安徽泾县兴祥木业有限公司 | A kind of round log process equipment |
| CN109049161A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-21 | 泾县道旺环保科技有限公司 | A kind of laborsaving convenient column material processing unit (plant) |
| CN109594221A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-09 | 陈溢 | The drawing waist vehicle conversion apparatus of sewing device |
| CN110000703A (en) * | 2019-05-04 | 2019-07-12 | 杜宗英 | Tungsten needle automatic sharpening equipment grinding wheel alternating movement driving device |
| CN110449974A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-15 | 金美红 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool bit guard |
| CN110449974B (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2020-11-17 | 南通俊飞激光机械有限公司 | Tool bit protection device for numerical control machine tool |
| CN112587840A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-02 | 曹小爱 | Remote control fire-fighting robot |
| CN112587840B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-11-30 | 湖南威平科技发展有限公司 | Remote control fire-fighting robot |
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| CN101693379B (en) | 2011-05-18 |
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