CN101692880A - Method for removing nitrites in cubilose - Google Patents

Method for removing nitrites in cubilose Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101692880A
CN101692880A CN200910035895A CN200910035895A CN101692880A CN 101692880 A CN101692880 A CN 101692880A CN 200910035895 A CN200910035895 A CN 200910035895A CN 200910035895 A CN200910035895 A CN 200910035895A CN 101692880 A CN101692880 A CN 101692880A
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China
Prior art keywords
cubilose
ozone
nest
bird
water
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Pending
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CN200910035895A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仰榴青
吴向阳
周叶
赵婷
张敏
邹艳敏
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Xiamen City Sinong Food Co., Ltd.
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Jiangsu University
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Priority to CN200910035895A priority Critical patent/CN101692880A/en
Publication of CN101692880A publication Critical patent/CN101692880A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for removing nitrites in cubilose, belonging to the technical field of standard-exceeding components in food. The nitrites in the cubilose are removed by combining an ultrasonic technology and an ozone technology, therefore, the content of the nitrites in the cubilose is reduced to be below 30mg/kg, and the cup type and the color of the cubilose can be kept unchangeable. The method comprises the following steps: putting the cubilose in water for ultrasonic treatment for 10-30min with ultrasonic power of 50-2500W and ultrasonic frequency of 20-50 kHz; washing with water for three times, placing into an ozone generator for ozone treatment for 6-120 min by using the water as a medium; and naturally drying. The invention can keep the cup type and the color of the cubilose unchangeable; no chemicals are added, the product after the ozone is oxidized is water without harmful substances so that the cubilose and the environment can not be polluted; the method is an environmental-friendly treatment technology; the ozone has the sterilizing function, and the treated cubilose is not easy to mould; and the invention has simple process, little equipment input and cost saving, and is suitable for the industrialized treatment.

Description

A kind of method that removes nitrite in the bird's nest
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combined method that removes nitrite in the bird's nest, belong to standard-exceeding components in food and remove technical field.
Background technology
The bird's nest beginning is stated from " book on Chinese herbal medicine meets former ", be that Apodidae (Apodidae) esculent swift belongs to the oozy saliva of several birds of (Collocalia) and the nest nest that its down condensation by mixing builds up on overhanging cliff, originate in Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan coastal area of ground such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Burma and China.Its nature and flavor are sweet, flat, the thoughts of returning home, lung, kidney channel have nourishing yin to moisten dryness, the effect of beneficial gas bowl spares, clinically can be used for treating deficient, disease such as cough asthma due to excessive phlegm etc., the good reputation that " east treasure ", arranged in wide-spread use among the people with valuable medicinal and delicious food is the high-class healthy product (Hu Yani of the suitable meals of suitable medicine, Li Feng, Kang Tingguo. the progress of bird's nest. CHINA JOURNAL OF CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA, 2003,28 (11): 1003-1005.).Modern nutriology the analysis showed that bird's nest contains rich in protein, several amino acids, vitamin, carbohydrate and mineral matter etc., be easy to after the food digest and assimilate (Hu Xianguo. tonifying lung yin-nourishing words bird's nest. medicative diet for food therapy .2004, (9): 8-9.).Pharmacological research shows, bird's nest have improve immunity, anti-ageing, remove free radical, cardiac stimulant, the aggegation of inhibition peanut agglutinin, promote mouse cell division isoreactivity (Lin Jieru, Zhou Hua, Lai Xiaoping. the bird's nest research overview. Chinese medicine .2006,29 (1): 85-90.).Therefore, edible bird's nest has become the fashion of city white collars nourishing and fit keeping function, beautifying face and moistering lotion to select.Yet just in bird's nest series of products consumption intensification day by day, the safety and the quality problems of bird's nest also highlight day by day.Because bird's nest still do not have national standard at present, so mingle, fake, the phenomenon of abuse poisonous and harmful substance that " hyperchromic ", " anticorrosion " act on is of common occurrence, as interpolation poisonous and harmful substance nitrite in bird's nest (Huizhou City's food security net, Http:// www.hzfood.gov.cn/www/yjj/content_? id=6683, the import bird's nest is toxic to can not be ignored that to improve oversight mechanism very urgent, issuing time: 2009-08-24; Wuyi County food security net, Http:// www.zjfs.gov.cn/info.jsp? newsid=18476, the Wuyi County implements to leave the first list of punishment, issuing time: 2009-09-23) after " food security method ".Nitrite is the prerequisite thing that generates the N-nitroso compound, and the latter has stronger mutagenesis and carcinogenicity, and excess intake can cause poisons even death, and the long-term edible food that contains excessive nitrite salt will increase suffers from the cancer risk." food additives use sanitary standard " (GB2760-2007) strictness limits it only as the color stabilizer of a small amount of food such as meat, and limiting the quantity of in its finished product is 30mg/kg (in nitrite), and other food (comprising bird's nest) do not allow to add.This shows that the nitrite that how to remove in the bird's nest has become one of present bird's nest industry problem demanding prompt solution, does not see relevant patent disclosure or bibliographical information so far.
Ozone (O 3) be oxygen (O 2) isomer, certain solubility is arranged in water, it is a kind of strong oxidizer, have wide spectrum, sterilization (Bai Huafei efficiently, Zhang Zhaoqi. the application of ozone on storage fruit and vegetable. food science and technology, 2003, (1): 80-82.), detoxifcation, fresh-keeping, deodorizing, bleaching, anti-inflammatory, ease pain, purify air, activating cell, function such as enhance metabolism, be widely used in processing, food fresh keeping or the aspects such as sterilization, field of medicaments of environmental contaminants.Ozone is that the end-product that generates is a water as the advantage of oxidant, and is pollution-free, is eco-friendly green oxidation technology.Do not see that at present the combined method of utilizing ultrasonic technique and ozone technology removes nitrite in the bird's nest and can keep the small cup type and the constant patent disclosure or the bibliographical information of color of bird's nest.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve the deficiency that the above-mentioned background technology exists, a kind of method that removes nitrite in the bird's nest is provided, it is characterized in that utilizing ultrasonic technique and ozone technology to make up the nitrite that removes in the bird's nest, make that content of nitrite is reduced to below the 30mg/kg in the bird's nest, can keep bird's nest small cup type and color constant simultaneously.Concrete steps are: bird's nest is ultrasonic processing 10~30min in water, wash to be placed in the ozone generator for 3 times, and with water medium ozone treatment 60~120min, dry naturally and get final product; Wherein said ultrasonic processing, ultrasonic power are 50~2500W, supersonic frequency 20~50kHz.
Press second method spectrophotometry bird's nest raw material of GB/T 5009.33-2008 standard and the content of nitrite after the combined method processing.Bird's nest is after this technical finesse, and wherein the content of nitrite is lower than 30mg/kg, is lower than the food limit standard.
The advantage of this invention is: (1) can keep bird's nest small cup type and color constant; (2) do not add any chemicals, the ozone oxidation afterproduct is a water, and no nuisance is residual, and bird's nest itself and environment are not polluted, and is environmental friendliness, green treatment technology; (3) ozone has sterilizing function concurrently, and the bird's nest after the processing is difficult for going mouldy; (4) technology is simple, the equipment less investment, and economy is applicable to industrial treatment.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
70g bird's nest (content of nitrite is 5843mg/kg) places ultrasonic cleaning machine, with water is medium, the ultrasonic processing of room temperature 10min, and ultrasonic power is 50W, supersonic frequency 20kHz, wash 3 times, place beautiful board FY07MS-CYA fruits and vegetables sterilizing machine, ozone treatment 60min, take out, dry, bird's nest small cup type and color are constant, and recording wherein by the second method AAS of GB/T 5009.33-2008 standard, the content of nitrite is 26mg/kg.
Embodiment 2
70g bird's nest (content of nitrite is 3299mg/kg) places ultrasonic cleaning machine, with water is medium, the ultrasonic processing of room temperature 30min, and ultrasonic power is 2500W, supersonic frequency 50kHz, wash 3 times, place beautiful board FY07MS-CYA fruits and vegetables sterilizing machine, ozone treatment 120min, take out, dry, bird's nest small cup type and color are constant, and recording wherein by the second method AAS of GB/T 5009.33-2008 standard, the content of nitrite is 18mg/kg.

Claims (2)

1. method that removes nitrite in the bird's nest, it is characterized in that carrying out according to following step: bird's nest is ultrasonic processing 10~30min in water, wash to be placed in the ozone generator for 3 times, with water medium ozone treatment 60~120min, dry naturally and get final product.
2. according to the described a kind of method that removes nitrite in the bird's nest of claim 1, the ultrasonic power that it is characterized in that ultrasonic processing is 50~2500W, supersonic frequency 20~50kHz.
CN200910035895A 2009-10-09 2009-10-09 Method for removing nitrites in cubilose Pending CN101692880A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910035895A CN101692880A (en) 2009-10-09 2009-10-09 Method for removing nitrites in cubilose

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910035895A CN101692880A (en) 2009-10-09 2009-10-09 Method for removing nitrites in cubilose

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101692880A true CN101692880A (en) 2010-04-14

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102362637A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-02-29 邓毛程 Method for removing nitrite in edible bird's nest by using microbial viable bacteria suspension and/or crude enzyme liquid and application
CN102406099A (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-04-11 北京同仁堂健康药业(福州)有限公司 Method for removing nitrite from bird's nest
CN102735790A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-10-17 山东师范大学 Method for extracting taurine from edible bird nest and detection method of taurine
WO2013120277A1 (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-22 Su Yanto Processing method for removing nitrite from bird's nest
CN103537454A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-29 广东固特超声实业有限公司 Cleaning machine and cubilose cleaning method thereof
CN103815210A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-28 香港科技大学 Method for inhibiting generation of nitrite ion or nitrite in cubilose
CN104757547A (en) * 2015-04-18 2015-07-08 福建省燕皇世家食品有限公司 High-quality canned bird nest and preparing method thereof
CN108175092A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-19 浙江燕宝丽堂电子商务有限公司 A kind of edible bird's nest and ddonkey-hide gelatin block
CN108175093A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-19 浙江燕宝丽堂电子商务有限公司 A kind of edible bird's nest and ddonkey-hide gelatin cake
CN109549201A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-02 沈华伟 For reducing the activating solution of bird's nest content of nitrite
CN109549202A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-02 沈华伟 A kind of green safe bird's nest of low nitrite content
CN109549203A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-02 沈华伟 A method of removing nitrite in cubilose
CN112106945A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-22 青岛吉旺食品有限公司 Method for controlling methyl nitrosamine of marine products
CN115721014A (en) * 2022-12-08 2023-03-03 浙江百珍堂食品有限公司 Method for preparing normal-temperature instant edible bird's nest

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102362637A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-02-29 邓毛程 Method for removing nitrite in edible bird's nest by using microbial viable bacteria suspension and/or crude enzyme liquid and application
CN102406099A (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-04-11 北京同仁堂健康药业(福州)有限公司 Method for removing nitrite from bird's nest
WO2013120277A1 (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-22 Su Yanto Processing method for removing nitrite from bird's nest
CN102735790A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-10-17 山东师范大学 Method for extracting taurine from edible bird nest and detection method of taurine
CN102735790B (en) * 2012-07-18 2014-06-18 山东师范大学 Method for extracting taurine from edible bird nest and detection method of taurine
CN103815210B (en) * 2012-11-16 2016-12-21 香港科技大学 The method that suppression Nidus collocaliae Nitrite or nitrite produce
CN103815210A (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-28 香港科技大学 Method for inhibiting generation of nitrite ion or nitrite in cubilose
CN103537454B (en) * 2013-10-11 2015-12-30 广东固特超声股份有限公司 A kind of cleaning machine and bird's nest cleaning method thereof
CN103537454A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-01-29 广东固特超声实业有限公司 Cleaning machine and cubilose cleaning method thereof
CN104757547A (en) * 2015-04-18 2015-07-08 福建省燕皇世家食品有限公司 High-quality canned bird nest and preparing method thereof
CN108175092A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-19 浙江燕宝丽堂电子商务有限公司 A kind of edible bird's nest and ddonkey-hide gelatin block
CN108175093A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-19 浙江燕宝丽堂电子商务有限公司 A kind of edible bird's nest and ddonkey-hide gelatin cake
CN109549201A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-02 沈华伟 For reducing the activating solution of bird's nest content of nitrite
CN109549202A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-02 沈华伟 A kind of green safe bird's nest of low nitrite content
CN109549203A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-02 沈华伟 A method of removing nitrite in cubilose
CN112106945A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-22 青岛吉旺食品有限公司 Method for controlling methyl nitrosamine of marine products
CN115721014A (en) * 2022-12-08 2023-03-03 浙江百珍堂食品有限公司 Method for preparing normal-temperature instant edible bird's nest

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Application publication date: 20100414