CN101692587B - System and method thereof for online monitoring and managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation - Google Patents

System and method thereof for online monitoring and managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101692587B
CN101692587B CN2009101908094A CN200910190809A CN101692587B CN 101692587 B CN101692587 B CN 101692587B CN 2009101908094 A CN2009101908094 A CN 2009101908094A CN 200910190809 A CN200910190809 A CN 200910190809A CN 101692587 B CN101692587 B CN 101692587B
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instruments
security tools
managing security
electronic tag
service
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CN101692587A (en
Inventor
熊小伏
刘年
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/16Electric power substations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/40Display of information, e.g. of data or controls

Abstract

The invention discloses a system and a method thereof for online monitoring and managing security tools and instruments of a transformer substation, which relate to the security equipment management of a power system. The system in the invention mainly comprises electronic tags, an electronic automatic identification device, a management centre server and a monitoring computer. The method in the invention utilizes the system in the invention to perform online monitoring and management through a program. The system and the method in the invention have the characteristics of ensuring the good technical conditions, sufficient quantity, standard use and automatic process management of the security tools and instruments, realizing remote online monitoring and management and having high management level and the like, and can be widely applied to the management over the security tools and instruments of the transformer substation, a distribution station, a power plant and the like of the power system, in particular to the management over the security tools and instruments of the transformer substations and the distribution stations which are unattended.

Description

Managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management system and method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to power system operation administrative skill field, the particularly safety means of electric power system management.
Technical background
Safe and reliable each aspect concerning national economy of power system operation, wherein the safe and reliable operation of transformer station is again the most important thing.The safe operation of electric power system, transformer station be requirement be in operation support equipment and the person safety.The managing security tools and instruments of transformer station is one of the most important measure that ensures operations staff and maintainer's personal safety.Therefore, the supervision of the Work tool that tightens security and use improve its managerial skills, eliminate safe hidden trouble to greatest extent, avoid the generation of security incident as much as possible, guarantee the safe operation of electric power system, are important research project very.
Transformer station's managing security tools and instruments commonly used comprises: safety cap, safety belt, safety rope, earth connection, high voltage electroscope, insulating bar, insulation board, insulating gloves, insulation boots, also have charged display unit, mistakenly entering charged chamber warning device and safe mark etc., kind is numerous and diverse and amount is big.These managing security tools and instruments are that the electric power worker carries out the daily use equipment that operation is safeguarded, are the indispensable measures that ensures related personnel and power system security.
For a long time, the paper document recording mode is adopted in the supervision of managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation more, also adopt new technical measures, the Work tool frame that installs and fixes in the managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation chamber, managing security tools and instruments is put into the pail pack the inside of customization, pail pack is in the fixed position that is placed on the Work tool frame, push down the default contact of this position after, starting relay is lighted indicator light.Whether this Work tool of state response by indicator light is in the position of regulation.Yet actual operating position shows that this managing security tools and instruments way to manage mainly contains following shortcoming:
1. when the poor contact of contacts of managing security tools and instruments placement location, cause the position misregister, can't accurately confirm the managing security tools and instruments current state, have or not and lose, be difficult to guarantee to operate the user demand after group personnel reach the spot;
2. can not react the periodic inspection time of managing security tools and instruments, can not play suggesting effect in advance, exceed the time limit not examine, the omission phenomenon happens occasionally, and causes potential safety hazard to power transformation operation maintenance, maintenance work;
3. to the historic state no record of managing security tools and instruments, can not provide and inquire about help.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the deficiency in the existing managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation supervision, a kind of managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management system and method thereof are provided, state of the art with the Work tool that can ensure safety is good, quantity is full-amount, operating specification, process management automation, can realize managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation remote online characteristics such as supervision automatically.
Operation principle of the present invention is: pasting electronic label on the electric power safety Work tool of needs management and statistics, and distribute an electronic identity label that is pasted with electronic tag for the associated safety Work tool user of service of each Work tool safe in utilization of having the right, the electronics automatic identification equipment is installed on each managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation indoor (the device particular location can be adjusted as required flexibly), and the interpersonal interactive interface by supervisory control comuter carries out organization unit's structure setting respectively to system then, system supervisor's authority information (comprising username and password) is provided with, managing security tools and instruments user of service registration (comprises name, numbering, affiliated unit, the authority of Work tool safe in utilization etc.) and corresponding one by one with the electronic identity label, managing security tools and instruments registration (the title that comprises managing security tools and instruments, numbering, Check-Out Time, round of visits, placement location etc.) and with setting program such as electronic tag on sticking on managing security tools and instruments is corresponding one by one.
When the managing security tools and instruments user of service enters the indoor Work tool safe to carry of managing security tools and instruments through the detector monitors scope, the electronics automatic identification equipment of this transformer station adopts REID, by radiofrequency signal scanning electron label, whether the identity of monitoring these personnel has authority to borrow the managing security tools and instruments that it carries, if these personnel do not wear the electronic identity label (comprising insufficient permission or person without license) of corresponding authority, system sends alarm signal; If personnel's authority conforms to the managing security tools and instruments authority then normally lends or give back managing security tools and instruments, system register and with information uploading to server.
Said process all can generate form and be stored in database, system supervisor can be according to the username and password that provides from the terminal of any All-China Federation of Taiwan Compatriots net interpersonal interactive interface of monitoring client with web browser mode login system, can check lending of managing security tools and instruments in each transformer station by this interface, give back and expire and need detected state, can also be according to various querying conditions, the real-time specifying information of checking managing security tools and instruments, and the historical alarm logging that has certain concrete managing security tools and instruments carries out query function, and system also can automatically send caution to the monitor staff with eye-catching figure and sound by interpersonal interactive interface to the managing security tools and instruments of disappearance and the managing security tools and instruments that will carry out periodic inspection.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is: a kind of managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management system mainly comprises electronic tag, electronics automatic identification equipment, management center server and supervisory control comuter.
Electronic tag is commercial standard component, adopts REID, has the energy received RF signal, produces induced current, can send the function of self information.Electronic tag is divided into the electronic tag of managing security tools and instruments and managing security tools and instruments user of service's electronic tag, to the electronic tag of managing security tools and instruments, fills in the information such as title, numbering, Check-Out Time, round of visits, placement location of managing security tools and instruments; To managing security tools and instruments user of service's electronic tag, fill in managing security tools and instruments user of service's name, numbering, affiliated unit, the information such as authority of Work tool safe in utilization.The electronic tag of managing security tools and instruments sticks on respectively on each part managing security tools and instruments, managing security tools and instruments user of service's electronic tag sticks on respectively on each managing security tools and instruments user of service's the electronic identity label, and sub-automatic identification equipment is discerned automatically in order to power.Promptly work as the managing security tools and instruments user of service and enter managing security tools and instruments chamber and Work tool safe to carry, during through the monitoring range of the plug-in reader of electronics automatic identification equipment, electronic tag receives the radiofrequency signal that plug-in reader sends, and relies on energy that induced current obtained to send out corresponding electronic label information to plug-in reader again to discern.
It is indoor that the electronics automatic identification equipment is installed in the managing security tools and instruments of transformer station, in order to managing security tools and instruments in the Control Room and the managing security tools and instruments user of service that enters the managing security tools and instruments chamber.The electronics automatic identification equipment is made up of plug-in reader, central processing unit (central processing unit) module, communication module and alarm module.Plug-in reader links to each other with electronic tag by radiofrequency signal, and plug-in reader links to each other with CPU module by circuit simultaneously, after plug-in reader reads electronic labeling information and decoding, delivers to CPU module and carries out the relevant data processing.CPU module links to each other with communication module and alarm module by circuit, the managing security tools and instruments user of service identity information that the electronic labeling information that CPU module collects plug-in reader is stored in communication module and database server is compared, and whether the identity of judging the managing security tools and instruments user of service has authority to borrow the managing security tools and instruments that it carries: when the managing security tools and instruments user of service does not have the electronic identity label of pasting electronic label or haves no right to carry its managing security tools and instruments, then database server transmits warning message and gives communication module, through CPU module alarm module is sent alarm signal; When the managing security tools and instruments user of service has the electronic identity label of pasting electronic label and has the right to carry its managing security tools and instruments, then normally lend or give back managing security tools and instruments, and will lend or give back managing security tools and instruments information and pass to communication module, communication module links to each other with the database server of management center server by communication network, and the information and date storehouse server of the electronics automatic identification equipment of transformer station being discerned by the network connection carries out exchanges data.
Management center server is installed in higher level's master-control room of transformer station, and management center server mainly is made up of database server and network (network) server two parts.Database server links to each other with the webserver with the communication module of the electronics automatic identification equipment of transformer station respectively by communication network, database server is that storage is from the communication module of the electronics automatic identification equipment of transformer station and the various information datas of network server end, and generate form and all kinds of information warning, and provide the data support to the electronics automatic identification equipment of transformer station and the webserver and supervisory control comuter according to need of work.
The webserver is the exchanges data terminal of internet, link to each other with supervisory control comuter with database server respectively by communication network, information and supervisory control comuter that the webserver is responsible in the server of Data transmission storehouse carry out exchanges data, and isolate database server is relative with the Internet, avoid supervisory control comuter for hacker and virus on the direct visit of database server and the Internet to the direct destruction of database server.
Supervisory control comuter links to each other with the webserver of management center server by the interconnected communication network, the human-computer interaction interface that the monitor staff provides by supervisory control comuter, carry out real-time inquiring and browsing through the data message of the database server of network server access management center server and to it, simultaneously every information warning that database server side is generated also by human-computer interaction interface real-time be shown to the monitor staff.Browser and server (Browser/Server) structure that the present invention adopts, under this kind structure, human-computer interaction interface is to realize by web browser, system of the present invention is by setting up the networking data storehouse, including the managing security tools and instruments information of all transformer stations in the compass of competency in unified database manages, the supervisor can be from different places, different access waies is (such as local area network (LAN) LAN, wide area network WAN, Internet Internet/Intranet etc.) database of the database server of visit and operational administrative central server.
A kind of managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management method is utilized online monitoring and management of the present invention system, by program, carries out the managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management, and its concrete steps are as follows:
(1) initialization
Behind the managing security tools and instruments online monitoring and management system boot of the present invention, at first the database feature parameter and the program parameter of the database server of initialization management center server.Characteristic parameter mainly comprises title, numbering, Check-Out Time, round of visits, placement location and the managing security tools and instruments user of service's of system monitoring personnel's authority information and managing security tools and instruments name, numbering, affiliated unit, authority of Work tool safe in utilization etc.; Program parameter mainly comprises data acquisition, data demonstration, timing time etc.
(2) determine the supervision parameter
(1) step finish after, the user is according to each personnel's the work authority and the different characteristic of managing security tools and instruments, by the human-computer interaction interface of supervisory control comuter, preset managing security tools and instruments online monitoring and management system monitoring personnel's username and password supervision parameter and the supervision parameter (as name, numbering, authority etc.) of the electronic tag on the managing security tools and instruments user of service electronic identity label and the supervision parameter (as Work tool title, numbering, periodic inspection time, round of visits, placement location etc.) of the electronic tag on the managing security tools and instruments.
(3) supervise
1. use supervision
(2) step finish after, supervision parameter according to the electronic tag of (2) the managing security tools and instruments user of service that presets of step and managing security tools and instruments, be installed in the indoor electronics automatic identification equipment of managing security tools and instruments of transformer station, zone in its monitoring range is scanned, the indoor state of monitoring managing security tools and instruments, and its state information is sent to the database server of management center server, database server generates the managing security tools and instruments Status Reporting, and shows on the display screen of supervisory control comuter by the human-computer interaction interface of supervisory control comuter.When the managing security tools and instruments user of service enters that managing security tools and instruments is indoor to be used managing security tools and instruments and enter the monitoring scanning area of electronics automatic identification equipment, the plug-in reader of electronics automatic identification equipment is discerned automatically: when the parameter of the electronic tag of managing security tools and instruments user of service and its managing security tools and instruments that carries, when meeting fully with (2) the supervision parameter that goes on foot the electronic tag of determining, allow to lend, the information parameter that the electronics automatic identification equipment is lent managing security tools and instruments is sent to the database server of management center server, database server generates managing security tools and instruments and lends form, and shows on the display screen of supervisory control comuter; Parameter when the electronic tag of managing security tools and instruments user of service or its managing security tools and instruments that carries, when having one not conform to (2) the supervision parameter that goes on foot the electronic tag of determining, the alarm module of electronics automatic identification equipment sends alarm signal, and on the display screen of supervisory control comuter, show the warning signal of " not allowing to lend ", in order to prevent managing security tools and instruments lose or mistake is borrowed.
2. carry out the periodic inspection supervision
When (3)-1. step carried out, the supervision parameter of electronic tag according to (2) step managing security tools and instruments, the electronics automatic identification equipment enters periodic inspection to the managing security tools and instruments scan period on request and judges: when the periodic inspection time of managing security tools and instruments is not checked above round of visits, the electronics automatic identification equipment shows the warning signal of " exceeding the time limit not examine " by supervisory control comuter on the display screen of supervisory control comuter; When the periodic inspection time of managing security tools and instruments does not surpass round of visits, further judge whether near the periodic inspection time: when sweep time apart from the managing security tools and instruments periodic inspection time is in seven days the time, shows " check expires " information on the display screen of supervisory control comuter; Otherwise do not point out.
(4) give back instrument
(3) step finish after, when the managing security tools and instruments user of service gives back the monitoring scanning area that managing security tools and instruments enters the indoor electronics automatic identification equipment of managing security tools and instruments, the plug-in reader of electronics automatic identification equipment is discerned automatically: when the parameter of the electronic tag of managing security tools and instruments user of service and its managing security tools and instruments that carries, when the parameter of electronic tag has one not conform to when lending with (3)-1. step, the alarm module of electronics automatic identification equipment sends alarm signal, and shows the warning signal of " giving back wrong " on the display screen of supervisory control comuter; Parameter when the electronic tag of managing security tools and instruments user of service and its managing security tools and instruments that carries, when the parameter of the electronic tag when lending with (3)-1. step conforms to fully, the information parameter that the electronics automatic identification equipment is given back managing security tools and instruments is sent to the database server of management center server, database server generates managing security tools and instruments and gives back form, and shows the information of " giving back " on the display screen of supervisory control comuter.
After the present invention adopts technique scheme, mainly contain following effect:
1. the present invention utilizes up-to-date electronic information technology and high-tech means to carry out the managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation management, simple to operate, efficient administration, lending or give back registration uses the autoelectrinic recognition system to finish the identification and the registration of sign, the personnel that need not interfere, and project forms form according to demand, operating specification, the process management automation, thus improved the safety management level of transformer station.
2. have and differentiate and warning function.Illegally when Work tool is taken out in the managing security tools and instruments chamber, system gives the alarm as personnel, takes place to stop the illegal situation of lending Work tool or usurping Work tool, and the quantity of real-time ensuring managing security tools and instruments is full-amount.
3. satisfy Work tool periodic inspection requirement.Have regularly automatic prompt facility, the Work tool that will carry out periodic inspection is sent the check cue that expires, do not examine Work tool to exceeding the time limit and give a warning, guarantee that the state of the art of managing security tools and instruments is good.
4. the real-time inquiry of Work tool operating position for the dispatcher provides auxiliary security information, prevents the generation of security incident, thereby further improves the managerial skills of managing security tools and instruments.
5. set up the networking data storehouse, the related personnel can use the Browser/Server mode that managing security tools and instruments information is inquired about at any time, edited and safeguards, has realized that the remote online of managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation is supervised automatically.
The present invention can be widely used in the managing security tools and instruments management of the transformer station, distribution substation, power plant of electric power system etc., is particularly useful for the managing security tools and instruments management of unwatched change, power distribution station.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a systematic schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the program flow chart of the inventive method;
Among the figure: 1 electronic tag, 2 electronics automatic identification equipments, 3 management center servers, 4 supervisory control comuters, 5 plug-in readers, 6 CPU module, 7 communication modules, 8 alarm modules, 9 database servers, 10 webservers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, further specify the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management system mainly comprises electronic tag 1, electronics automatic identification equipment 2, management center server 3 and supervisory control comuter 4.
Electronic tag 1 is commercial standard component, adopts REID, has the energy received RF signal, produces induced current, can send the function of self information.Electronic tag 1 is divided into the electronic tag 1 of managing security tools and instruments and managing security tools and instruments user of service's electronic tag 1, to the electronic tag 1 of managing security tools and instruments, fills in the information such as title, numbering, Check-Out Time, round of visits, placement location of managing security tools and instruments; To managing security tools and instruments user of service's electronic tag 1, fill in managing security tools and instruments user of service's name, numbering, affiliated unit, the information such as authority of Work tool safe in utilization.The electronic tag 1 of managing security tools and instruments sticks on respectively on each part managing security tools and instruments, managing security tools and instruments user of service's electronic tag 1 sticks on respectively on each managing security tools and instruments user of service's the electronic identity label, and sub-automatic identification equipment 2 is discerned automatically in order to power.Promptly work as the managing security tools and instruments user of service and enter managing security tools and instruments chamber and Work tool safe to carry, during through the monitoring range of the plug-in reader of electronics automatic identification equipment 2, electronic tag 1 receives the radiofrequency signal that plug-in reader sends, and relies on energy that induced current obtained to send out corresponding electronic label 1 information to plug-in reader again to discern.
It is indoor that electronics automatic identification equipment 2 is installed in the managing security tools and instruments of transformer station, in order to managing security tools and instruments in the Control Room and the managing security tools and instruments user of service that enters the managing security tools and instruments chamber.Electronics automatic identification equipment 2 is made up of plug-in reader 5, central processing unit CPU module 6, communication module 7 and alarm module 8.Plug-in reader 5 links to each other with electronic tag 1 by radiofrequency signal, and plug-in reader 5 links to each other with CPU module 6 by circuit simultaneously, after plug-in reader 5 reads electronic tag 1 information and decoding, delivers to CPU module 6 and carries out the relevant data processing.CPU module 6 links to each other with communication module 7 and alarm module 8 by circuit, CPU module 6 is compared the managing security tools and instruments user of service identity information of electronic tag 1 information storage in communication module 7 and database server 9 that plug-in reader 5 collects, and whether the identity of judging the managing security tools and instruments user of service has authority to borrow the managing security tools and instruments that it carries: when the managing security tools and instruments user of service does not have the electronic identity label of pasting electronic label 1 or haves no right to carry its managing security tools and instruments, then database server 9 transmits warning message and gives communication module 7, sends alarm signal through 6 pairs of alarm modules 8 of CPU module; When the managing security tools and instruments user of service has the electronic identity label of pasting electronic label 1 and has the right to carry its managing security tools and instruments, then normally lend or give back managing security tools and instruments, and will lend or give back managing security tools and instruments information and pass to communication module 7, communication module 7 links to each other with the database server 9 of management center server 3 by communication network, and holds the information and date storehouse server 9 of electronics automatic identification equipment 2 identifications to carry out exchanges data transformer station by the network connection.
Management center server 3 is installed in higher level's master-control room of transformer station, and management center server 3 mainly is made up of database server 9 and network of network server 10 two parts.Database server 9 links to each other with the webserver 10 with the communication module 7 of the electronics automatic identification equipment 2 of transformer station respectively by communication network, database server 9 is that storage is from the communication module 7 of the electronics automatic identification equipment 2 of transformer station and the various information datas of the webserver 10 ends, and generate form and all kinds of information warning, and provide the data support to the electronics automatic identification equipment 2 of transformer station and the webserver 10 and supervisory control comuter 4 according to need of work.The webserver 10 is the exchanges data terminal of internet, link to each other with supervisory control comuter 4 with database server 9 respectively by communication network, information and supervisory control comuter 4 that the webserver 10 is responsible in the Data transmission storehouse server 9 carry out exchanges data, and isolate database server 9 is relative with the Internet, avoid supervisory control comuter 4 for hacker and virus on the direct visit of database server 9 and the Internet to the direct destruction of database server 9.
Supervisory control comuter 4 links to each other with the webserver 10 of management center server 3 by the interconnected communication network, the human-computer interaction interface that the monitor staff provides by supervisory control comuter 4, carry out real-time inquiring and browsing through the data message of the database server 9 of the webserver 10 Access Management Access central servers 3 and to it, simultaneously every information warning that database server 9 ends are generated also by human-computer interaction interface real-time be shown to the monitor staff.Browser and server (Browser/Server) structure that the present invention adopts, under this kind structure, human-computer interaction interface is to realize by web browser, system of the present invention is by setting up the networking data storehouse, including the managing security tools and instruments information of all transformer stations in the compass of competency in unified database manages, the supervisor can be from different places, different access waies is (such as local area network (LAN) LAN, wide area network WAN, Internet Internet/Intranet etc.) database of the database server 9 of visit and operational administrative central server 3.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management method is utilized online monitoring and management of the present invention system, by program, carries out the managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management, and its concrete steps are as follows:
(1) initialization
Behind the managing security tools and instruments online monitoring and management system boot of the present invention, at first the database feature parameter and the program parameter of the database server 9 of initialization management center server 3.Characteristic parameter mainly comprises title, numbering, Check-Out Time, round of visits, placement location and the managing security tools and instruments user of service's of system monitoring personnel's authority information and managing security tools and instruments name, numbering, affiliated unit, authority of Work tool safe in utilization etc., and program parameter mainly comprises data acquisition, data demonstration, timing time etc.
(2) determine the supervision parameter
(1) step finish after, the user is according to each personnel's the work authority and the different characteristic of managing security tools and instruments, by the human-computer interaction interface of supervisory control comuter 4, preset managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management system monitoring personnel's username and password supervision parameter and the supervision parameter (as name, numbering, authority etc.) of the electronic tag 1 on the managing security tools and instruments user of service electronic identity label and the supervision parameter (as Work tool title, numbering, periodic inspection time, round of visits, placement location etc.) of the electronic tag 1 on the managing security tools and instruments.
(3) supervise
1. use supervision
(2) step finish after, the supervision parameter of the managing security tools and instruments user of service who determines according to (2) step and the electronic tag 1 of managing security tools and instruments, the indoor electronics automatic identification equipment 2 of managing security tools and instruments of transformer station is given in installing, zone in its monitoring range is scanned, the indoor state of monitoring managing security tools and instruments, and its state information is sent to the database server 9 of management center server 3, database server 9 generates the managing security tools and instruments Status Reporting, and shows on the display screen of supervisory control comuter 4 by the human-computer interaction interface of supervisory control comuter 4.When the managing security tools and instruments user of service enters that managing security tools and instruments is indoor to be used managing security tools and instruments and enter the monitoring scanning area of electronics automatic identification equipment 2, the plug-in reader 5 of electronics automatic identification equipment 2 is discerned automatically: when the parameter of the electronic tag 1 of managing security tools and instruments user of service and its managing security tools and instruments that carries, when meeting fully with (2) the supervision parameter that goes on foot the electronic tag of determining 1, allow to lend, the information parameter that electronics automatic identification equipment 2 is lent managing security tools and instruments is sent to the database server 9 of management center server 3, database server 9 generates managing security tools and instruments and lends form, and shows on the display screen of supervisory control comuter 4; Parameter when the electronic tag 1 of managing security tools and instruments user of service or its managing security tools and instruments that carries, when having one not conform to (2) the supervision parameter that goes on foot the electronic tag of determining 1, the alarm module 8 of electronics automatic identification equipment 2 sends alarm signal, and on the display screen of supervisory control comuter 4, show the warning signal of " not allowing to lend ", in order to prevent managing security tools and instruments lose or mistake is borrowed.
2. carry out the periodic inspection supervision
When (3)-1. step carried out, the supervision parameter of electronic tag 1 according to (2) step managing security tools and instruments, 2 pairs of managing security tools and instruments scan periods on request of electronics automatic identification equipment enter periodic inspection and judge: when the periodic inspection time of managing security tools and instruments is not checked above round of visits, electronics automatic identification equipment 2 shows the warning signal of " exceeding the time limit not examine " by supervisory control comuter 4 on the display screen of supervisory control comuter 4; When the periodic inspection time of managing security tools and instruments does not surpass round of visits, further judge whether near the periodic inspection time: when sweep time apart from the managing security tools and instruments periodic inspection time is in seven days the time, shows " check expires " information on the display screen of supervisory control comuter; Otherwise do not point out.
(4) give back instrument
(3) step finish after, when the managing security tools and instruments user of service gives back the monitoring scanning area that managing security tools and instruments enters the indoor electronics automatic identification equipment 2 of managing security tools and instruments, the plug-in reader 5 of electronics automatic identification equipment 2 is discerned automatically: when the parameter of the electronic tag 1 of managing security tools and instruments user of service and its managing security tools and instruments that carries, when the parameter of electronic tag 1 has one not conform to when lending with (3)-1. step, the alarm module 8 of electronics automatic identification equipment 2 sends alarm signal, and shows the warning signal of " giving back wrong " on the display screen of supervisory control comuter 4; Parameter when the electronic tag 1 of managing security tools and instruments user of service and its managing security tools and instruments that carries, when the parameter of the electronic tag 1 when lending with (3)-1. step conforms to fully, the information parameter that electronics automatic identification equipment 2 is given back managing security tools and instruments is sent to the database server 9 of management center server 3, database server 9 generates managing security tools and instruments and gives back form, and shows the information of " giving back " on the display screen of supervisory control comuter 4.

Claims (2)

1. managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management system, it is characterized in that mainly comprising electronic tag (1), electronics automatic identification equipment (2), management center server (3) and supervisory control comuter (4), electronic tag (1) is divided into the electronic tag (1) of managing security tools and instruments and managing security tools and instruments user of service's electronic tag (1), to the electronic tag (1) of managing security tools and instruments, title, numbering, Check-Out Time, round of visits, the placement position information of filling in managing security tools and instruments; Electronic tag (1) to the managing security tools and instruments user of service, fill in managing security tools and instruments user of service's name, numbering, affiliated unit, the authority information of Work tool safe in utilization, the electronic tag of managing security tools and instruments (1) sticks on respectively on each part managing security tools and instruments, managing security tools and instruments user of service's electronic tag (1) sticks on respectively on each managing security tools and instruments user of service's the electronic identity label, it is indoor that electronics automatic identification equipment (2) is installed in the managing security tools and instruments of transformer station, electronics automatic identification equipment (2) is by plug-in reader (5), CPU module (6), communication module (7) and alarm module (8) are formed, plug-in reader (5) links to each other with electronic tag (1) by radiofrequency signal, plug-in reader (5) links to each other with CPU module (6) by circuit simultaneously, after plug-in reader (5) reads electronic tag (1) information and decoding, deliver to CPU module (6) and carry out the relevant data processing, CPU module (6) links to each other with communication module (7) and alarm module (8) by circuit, CPU module (6) is compared the managing security tools and instruments user of service identity information of electronic tag (1) information storage in communication module (7) and database server (9) that plug-in reader (5) collects, and whether the identity of judging the managing security tools and instruments user of service has authority to borrow the managing security tools and instruments that it carries: when the managing security tools and instruments user of service does not have the electronic identity label of pasting electronic label (1) or haves no right to carry its managing security tools and instruments, then database server (9) transmits warning message and gives communication module (7), through CPU module (6) alarm module (8) is sent alarm signal; When the managing security tools and instruments user of service has the electronic identity label of pasting electronic label (1) and has the right to carry its managing security tools and instruments, then normally lend or give back managing security tools and instruments, and will lend or give back managing security tools and instruments information and pass to communication module (7), communication module (7) links to each other with the database server (9) of management center server (3) by communication network, and the information and date storehouse server of the electronics automatic identification equipment (2) of transformer station being discerned by the network connection (9) carries out exchanges data, management center server (3) is installed in higher level's master-control room of transformer station, management center server (3) mainly is made up of database server (9) and the webserver (10) two parts, database server (9) links to each other with the webserver (10) with the communication module (7) of the electronics automatic identification equipment (2) of transformer station respectively by communication network, the various information datas that database server (9) is held from the communication module (7) and the webserver (10) of the electronics automatic identification equipment (2) of transformer station for storage, and according to need of work generation form and all kinds of information warning, and provide the data support to the electronics automatic identification equipment (2) of transformer station and the webserver (10) and supervisory control comuter (4), the webserver (10) is the exchanges data terminal of internet, link to each other with supervisory control comuter (4) with database server (9) respectively by communication network, information and supervisory control comuter (4) that the webserver (10) is responsible in the Data transmission storehouse server (9) carry out exchanges data, and isolate database server (9) is relative with the Internet, supervisory control comuter (4) links to each other with the webserver (10) of management center server (3) by the interconnected communication network, the human-computer interaction interface that the monitor staff provides by supervisory control comuter (4), through the data message of the database server (9) of the webserver (10) Access Management Access central server (3) and it is carried out real-time inquiring and browsing, simultaneously every information warning that database server (9) end is generated also by human-computer interaction interface real-time be shown to the monitor staff.
2. a managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management method is utilized the described managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management of claim 1 system, by program, carries out the managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management, it is characterized in that concrete steps are as follows:
(1) initialization
Behind the described managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management system boot, at first the database feature parameter and the program parameter of the database server (9) of initialization management center server (3), characteristic parameter mainly comprises title, numbering, Check-Out Time, round of visits, placement location and the managing security tools and instruments user of service's of system monitoring personnel's authority information and managing security tools and instruments name, numbering, affiliated unit, the authority of Work tool safe in utilization, and program parameter comprises that mainly data acquisition, data show, timing time;
(2) determine the supervision parameter
(1) step finish after, the user is according to each personnel's the work authority and the different characteristic of managing security tools and instruments, by the human-computer interaction interface of supervisory control comuter (4), the supervision parameter that presets managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation online monitoring and management system monitoring personnel's username and password supervision parameter and the electronic tag (1) on the managing security tools and instruments user of service electronic identity label is that the supervision parameter of the electronic tag (1) on name, numbering, authority and the managing security tools and instruments is Work tool title, numbering, periodic inspection time, round of visits, placement location;
(3) supervise
1. use supervision
(2) step finish after, supervision parameter according to the electronic tag (1) of (2) the managing security tools and instruments user of service that presets of step and managing security tools and instruments, be installed in the indoor electronics automatic identification equipment (2) of managing security tools and instruments of transformer station, zone in its monitoring range is scanned, the indoor state of monitoring managing security tools and instruments, and its state information is sent to the database server (9) of management center server (3), database server (9) generates the managing security tools and instruments Status Reporting, and on the display screen of supervisory control comuter (4), show by the human-computer interaction interface of supervisory control comuter (4), when the managing security tools and instruments user of service enters that managing security tools and instruments is indoor to be used managing security tools and instruments and enter the monitoring scanning area of electronics automatic identification equipment (2), the plug-in reader (5) of electronics automatic identification equipment (2) is discerned automatically: when the parameter of the electronic tag (1) of managing security tools and instruments user of service and its managing security tools and instruments that carries, when meeting fully with (2) the supervision parameter that goes on foot the electronic tag of determining (1), allow to lend, the information parameter that electronics automatic identification equipment (2) is lent managing security tools and instruments is sent to the database server (9) of management center server (3), database server (9) generates managing security tools and instruments and lends form, and shows on the display screen of supervisory control comuter (4); Parameter when the electronic tag (1) of managing security tools and instruments user of service or its managing security tools and instruments that carries, when having one not conform to (2) the supervision parameter that goes on foot the electronic tag of determining (1), the alarm module (8) of electronics automatic identification equipment (2) sends alarm signal, and on the display screen of supervisory control comuter (4), show the warning signal of " not allowing to lend ", in order to prevent managing security tools and instruments lose or mistake is borrowed;
2. carry out the periodic inspection supervision
When (3)-1. step carried out, the supervision parameter of electronic tag (1) according to (2) step managing security tools and instruments, electronics automatic identification equipment (2) enters periodic inspection to the managing security tools and instruments scan period on request and judges: when the periodic inspection time of managing security tools and instruments is not checked above round of visits, electronics automatic identification equipment (2) shows the warning signal of " exceeding the time limit not examine " by supervisory control comuter (4) on the display screen of supervisory control comuter (4); When the periodic inspection time of managing security tools and instruments does not surpass round of visits, further judge whether near the periodic inspection time: when sweep time apart from the managing security tools and instruments periodic inspection time is in seven days the time, shows " check expires " information on the display screen of supervisory control comuter (4); Otherwise do not point out;
(4) give back instrument
(3) step finish after, when the managing security tools and instruments user of service gives back the monitoring scanning area that managing security tools and instruments enters the indoor electronics automatic identification equipment (2) of managing security tools and instruments, the plug-in reader (5) of electronics automatic identification equipment (2) is discerned automatically: when the parameter of the electronic tag (1) of managing security tools and instruments user of service and its managing security tools and instruments that carries, when the parameter of electronic tag (1) has one not conform to when lending with (3)-1. step, the alarm module (8) of electronics automatic identification equipment (2) sends alarm signal, and shows the warning signal of " giving back wrong " on the display screen of supervisory control comuter (4); Parameter when the electronic tag (1) of managing security tools and instruments user of service and its managing security tools and instruments that carries, when the parameter of the electronic tag (1) when lending with (3)-1. step conforms to fully, the information parameter that electronics automatic identification equipment (2) is given back managing security tools and instruments is sent to the database server (9) of management center server (3), database server (9) generates managing security tools and instruments and gives back form, and shows the information of " giving back " on the display screen of supervisory control comuter (4).
CN2009101908094A 2009-09-09 2009-09-09 System and method thereof for online monitoring and managing security tools and instruments of transformer substation Expired - Fee Related CN101692587B (en)

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