CN101691149A - Device for fixing boxes - Google Patents

Device for fixing boxes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101691149A
CN101691149A CN200910019331A CN200910019331A CN101691149A CN 101691149 A CN101691149 A CN 101691149A CN 200910019331 A CN200910019331 A CN 200910019331A CN 200910019331 A CN200910019331 A CN 200910019331A CN 101691149 A CN101691149 A CN 101691149A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
tenon
positioning mechanism
transverse positioning
bearing pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200910019331A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛兰柱
刘福军
赵归雨
孙兆军
姜恒
赵志东
差连中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ARMAMENT RADAR REPAIR SHOP JI-NAN MILITARY REGION PLA
Original Assignee
ARMAMENT RADAR REPAIR SHOP JI-NAN MILITARY REGION PLA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ARMAMENT RADAR REPAIR SHOP JI-NAN MILITARY REGION PLA filed Critical ARMAMENT RADAR REPAIR SHOP JI-NAN MILITARY REGION PLA
Priority to CN200910019331A priority Critical patent/CN101691149A/en
Publication of CN101691149A publication Critical patent/CN101691149A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a device for fixing boxes, in particular to a locating device used when multiple boxes are transported. The device comprises an upper and lower box transverse locating mechanism positioned on the upper surface of the box, a transverse fixing mechanism used for connecting the box at the side and a longitudinal fixing mechanism used for connecting the box at the downside. With simple structure and uniform design, the device can realize locating of left and right, upper and lower adjacent boxes and realize wholeness of all the boxes, thus ensuring stability and safety of the boxes in the process of transport.

Description

Device for fixing boxes
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of device for fixing boxes, the registration device when particularly a kind of a plurality of casings transport.
Background technology
Large-size box generally is that casing is placed on the transportation means successively when motion, only depends on the weight of casing or the position that casing is determined in the effect between the casing.Actually, owing to reasons such as jolting in the transportation, sliding phenomenon more or less can appear in casing, gently then influences vehicle ', and is heavy then also may cause the accident.
Summary of the invention
Thereby the objective of the invention is to disclose a kind ofly can connect, make it to pin down the device for fixing boxes of the purpose that reaches monolithic stability mutually adjacent casing effectively.
Basic thought of the present invention is to make between the adjacent casing to connect, and makes all casings constitute one and connects integral body, thereby realize its single-piece stability.Its technical scheme comprises the last lower box transverse positioning mechanism that is positioned at the casing upper surface, the vertical fixed mechanism that is used to connect the crosswise fixed mechanism of side casing and is used to connect following side box body.By this scheme, at the horizontal direction of casing and vertically all connect, thereby realize its whole connection.
Transverse positioning mechanism among the present invention comprises that transverse positioning mechanism comprises transverse positioning mechanism support a and is installed in U-shaped snap close on the support a, that its targeting part cooperates with extension spring or stage clip.When using extension spring, can when being connected, adjacent two tanks be about to snap close earlier move to upperly, and when putting in place, unclamps its hook portion branch, get back to the nextly at the time spent snap close of doing of extension spring, and fasten the dependency structure of adjacent casing and realize connecting.And when using stage clip, stage clip can cooperate with the upper surface of support a, thereby give downward power of snap close when pressurized, after the assurance snap close can fasten the corresponding construction (with hole that is provided with on casing edge or the casing or the special link that is provided with etc.) of adjacent casing, the strength of pressured spring was located.
This stage clip also can cooperate with the bottom of support a, thereby can give power that makes progress of snap close when pressurized.At this moment, can be provided with on the support a and the next locking mounting mechanism of snap close, it comprises the positioning groove that is arranged on snap close targeting part side, has a tenon to be mated, tenon one end is captiveed joint with the bearing pin on being installed in support a upper plate, and the torsion spring that cooperates with bearing pin is housed on the support a; Support a upper plate and side plate have the bonnet lock hole with snap fit.By tenon is embedded in snap close is determined at its next place by lockout mechanism like this, at ordinary times.When using, rotating pin makes tenon break away from positioning groove, and snap close ejects automatically under the effect of stage clip, makes snap close hook the corresponding construction of the casing of side, makes two casees connections.If bonnet lock hole or caulking groove are arranged on the adjacent casing, also can press down snap close therein this moment, makes it latch in its location, the next place, reaches two casees continuous purposes.Therefore, at the opposite side of casing following transverse positioning mechanism should be arranged: its support a ', support a ' upper plate and side plate have bonnet lock hole.
The caulking groove of a support a ' side is used for embedding when being in of snap close is the next, so that the guard box surface is smooth.Support a and support a ' can be separate monomers, also can be integrative-structures, in addition, also can be casing itself.Latch in the profile that does not influence casing when not using at ordinary times for making, can be provided with positioning groove at the both direction at least of the targeting part of snap close, make it in locked location, the next position more than two, thereby snap close can be received in the support, at this moment, need be provided with the correspondence position bonnet lock hole at support a upper surface, promptly the both direction at least of the targeting part of snap close is provided with positioning groove, and support a upper plate is provided with interior position (the locking part of snap close is when the inboard) bonnet lock hole.
The last lower box transverse positioning mechanism that is used for the casing upper surface among the present invention can adopt the projection that is arranged on the transverse positioning mechanism support c; It also comprises support c ', support c ' lower plate with the cooresponding hole of projection arranged.After last lower box is installed, in the hole on the projection insertion support c ' lower surface on the support c, realize located lateral.
Vertical fixed mechanism of side box body can be various ways under being used to connect, but also can directly utilize projection to realize.At this moment can the tenon groove be set in a side of projection, the tenon that opens and closes with the cooresponding may command of tenon groove is housed on the support c ', both are in conjunction with being configured for connecting vertical fixed mechanism of side box body down.Its concrete structure is: described tenon is L-shaped, and one side of tenon is connected with tenon axle on being contained in support c ', is with stage clip or extension spring on the tenon axle; One side of tenon axle has the bearing pin that the block that cooperates with the tenon axle is set, and torsion spring is housed on the bearing pin.
Transverse positioning mechanism of the present invention also can be following structure: it comprises support b, and the bearing pin that cooperates with stage clip is housed on the support b, and the bearing pin outer end is fixed with perpendicular baffle plate, and the lateral dimension of baffle plate is greater than vertical dimension; It comprises support b ', has on it and the cooresponding hole of baffle shapes.
The present invention utilizes simple structure, unified design, and the integraty of whole casings is realized in about can realizing and the location between the neighbouring casing, thereby can guarantee stable, the safety of casing in transportation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway drawing of the lock-out state of transverse positioning mechanism A;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway drawing of transverse positioning mechanism A opening;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of transverse positioning mechanism A ';
Fig. 5 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the cutaway drawing of transverse positioning mechanism A, A ' coupled condition;
Fig. 7 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the cutaway drawing of transverse positioning mechanism B;
Fig. 9 is the cutaway drawing of transverse positioning mechanism B ';
Figure 10 is the cutaway drawing of transverse positioning mechanism B, B ' coupled condition;
Figure 11 is the cutaway drawing of transverse positioning mechanism C;
Figure 12 is the left view of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the cutaway drawing of vertical detent mechanism;
Figure 14 is the left view of Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the constructional drawing of vertical detent mechanism and transverse positioning mechanism C coupled condition;
Figure 16 is the left view of Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the right elevation of Figure 15;
Wherein, 1, the snap close targeting part, 2, stage clip, 3, support a, 4, tenon, 5, bearing pin, 6, snap close, 7, bonnet lock hole, 8, torsion spring, 9, hanging hole, 10, projection, 11, the tenon groove, 12 bonnet lock holes, 13, positioning groove, 14, the snap close conduit, 15, back-up ring, 16, bonnet lock hole, 17, the tenon groove, 18, projection, 19, hanging hole, 20, support a ', 21, support b, 22, bolt, 23, stage clip, 24, bearing pin, 25, the projection hole, 26, baffle plate, 27, hanging hole, 28, hanging hole, 29, the projection hole, 30, the hole, 31, hanging hole, 32, hanging hole, 33, support b ', 34, support c, 35, projection, 36, hanging hole, 37, hanging hole, 38, tenon, 39, the tenon axle, 40, stage clip, 41, support c ', 42, block, 43, support, 44, torsion spring, 45, bearing pin, 46, the tenon support, 47, the projection hole.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, present embodiment comprises four kinds of transverse positioning mechanisms and a kind of vertical detent mechanism.
Transverse positioning mechanism A:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this mechanism comprises the support a3 that is made of three orthogonal plates, and the upper surface of the upper plate of support a3 is fixed with projection 10, and the inboard of projection 10 has tenon groove 11.The upper plate of support a3 and a side plate have bonnet lock hole 7,12 respectively.Have endoporus to be step-like snap close conduit 14 at support a3 internal fixation, the targeting part 1 of inverted U-shaped snap close 6 is arranged in snap close conduit 14, and the targeting part 1 of snap close is the step axle, between the step surface of its step surface and snap close conduit 14 stage clip 2 is installed.Also be provided with positioning groove 13 on targeting part 1 one sides of snap close and the snap close conduit 14, bearing pin 5 is housed on the upper plate of support a3, be fixed with the tenon 4 that can cooperate on the bearing pin 5 with positioning groove 13.The torsion spring 8 that cooperates with support a3 is housed on the bearing pin 5.Snap close 6 is when lock-out state, and the locking of snap close 6 partly is arranged in the bonnet lock hole 7 of support a3 upper plate, is arranged in positioning groove 13 on snap close conduit 14 and the snap close targeting part 1 with bearing pin 5 bonded assembly tenons 4.The positioning groove 13 that rotating pin 5 just can make tenon 4 break away from snap close conduit 14 and the snap close targeting part 1, snap close 6 pops up under the effect of stage clip 2, rotates snap close 6 and can make its locking partly turn to the outside, can be used for being connected with the casing of one side.When snap close 6 during, also there is positioning groove 13 corresponding on its targeting part 1 with tenon 4 positions in this position.Press down snap close 6, rotating pin 5 can make snap close 6 at this locking position, and is embedded in the bonnet lock hole 12 on the support a3 side plate.
Transverse positioning mechanism A ':
Shown in Fig. 4,5, this mechanism comprises the support a ' 20 that is made of three orthogonal plates, and the upper surface of support a ' 20 upper plates is fixed with projection, and the inboard of projection has the tenon groove.Support a ' upper plate and a side plate have the bonnet lock hole 16 that communicates.
The connection mode of transverse positioning mechanism A and transverse positioning mechanism A ':
Shown in Fig. 6,7, during use, the support a3 of transverse positioning mechanism A and A ' can be mutually also with support a ' 20 its side plates that have bonnet lock hole 12,16, and snap close 6 inserts in the bonnet lock hole of support a ' 20 upper surfaces, and is embedded in the bonnet lock hole 12,16 of support a3 and a ' 20 sides.Tenon 4 is locked in snap close 6 that it is the next.
Transverse positioning mechanism B:
As shown in Figure 8, this mechanism comprises support b21, and this support comprises its side plate, and side plate is provided with endoporus and is step-like guide pipe, and the bearing pin 24 that the middle part has convex is loaded on wherein, between the convex of bearing pin 24 and the step surface of guide pipe stage clip 23 is housed.There is the baffle plate 26 that a direction is long, other direction is short the outer end of bearing pin 24, has on the side of support b21 and the cooresponding hole of baffle plate 26 shapes.Projection hole 25 is arranged on the lower shoe of support b21.
Transverse positioning mechanism B ':
As shown in Figure 9, this mechanism comprises support b ' 33, has on the side plate of support b ' 33 and the cooresponding hole 30 of baffle plate 26 shapes, and projection hole 29 is arranged on its lower shoe.
The connection mode of transverse positioning mechanism B and B ':
As shown in figure 10, transverse positioning mechanism B and B ' in use can side plate mutually also, adjust baffle plate 26 positions make on itself and the support b ' 33 the shape in hole 30 adapt, by bearing pin 24 baffle plate 26 is pushed in the hole 30 on the support b ' 33, rotating pin 24 then is positioned in the support b ' 33 at the effect lower baffle plate 26 of stage clip 23 and transverse positioning mechanism B is connected with B '.
Transverse positioning mechanism C:
Shown in Figure 11,12, this mechanism comprises support c34, and the upper surface of support c34 is provided with projection 35, and the tenon groove is arranged on the medial surface of projection 35.
Vertical detent mechanism:
Shown in Figure 13,14, this mechanism comprises support c ' 41, has on the lower shoe of support c ' 41 and projection 35 cooresponding projection holes 47.The side plate of support c ' 41 has tenon support 46 and is positioned at the bearing pin support 43 of its top, and tenon axle 39 and bearing pin 45 pass separately support respectively and be installed in the hole on the support c ' 41.L shaped tenon 38 fixedly is equipped with in the outer end of tenon axle 39, and the stage clip 40 that is loaded between tenon support 43 and the support c ' 41 is arranged on the tenon axle 39.The torsion spring 44 that is positioned between bearing pin support 43 and the support c ' 41 then is housed on the bearing pin 45, and bearing pin 45 the inners are fixed with the block 42 that can cooperate with tenon 38.
The connection mode of transverse positioning mechanism C and vertical detent mechanism:
Shown in Figure 15 to 17, projection 35 on the transverse positioning mechanism C is inserted in the projection hole 47 of the vertical detent mechanism lower shoe above it, rotate or promote tenon axle 39, tenon 38 is embedded in the tenon groove on the projection 35, thereby carry out spacing both up-and-down movement.Block 42 can be positioned between the side plate of tenon 38 and support c ' 41, prevents tenon 38 rollbacks.Rotary block 42 breaks away from and the cooperating of tenon 38 it, thereby tenon 38 can be return and breaks away from the tenon groove, thereby realizes unlatching.
During use, can use transverse positioning mechanism A or transverse positioning mechanism A ' respectively in the both sides of same casing, perhaps they are separately positioned on the left-front corner and the right front angle of casing, like this, two casings that all are provided with transverse positioning mechanism A and detent mechanism A ' placed side by side can be connected by them.Have the casing of leftover bits and pieces for casing, transverse positioning mechanism B and transverse positioning mechanism B ' can install in leftover bits and pieces place about it, can realize the connection of getting a foothold by them.And the projection that is positioned at the casing below it can be inserted their projection hole and plays positioning action.
For the casing of going to the bottom to the plane, its top can be adopted the structure of transverse positioning mechanism A and transverse positioning mechanism A ' equally, and laterally vertical detent mechanism then can be adopted in the bottom.
In addition, the shape of transverse positioning mechanism C also can be adopted in the last angle of same casing, and inferior horn adopts transverse positioning mechanism B, B ' or vertical detent mechanism.
In addition, casing lifting for convenience on each support, also can be a side or two sides hanging hole is set.
The present invention adopts simple structure can realize that a plurality of casings interconnect, and makes it become stable integrative-structure, thereby guarantees transportation safety.

Claims (10)

1. device for fixing boxes is characterized in that: it comprises the last lower box transverse positioning mechanism that is positioned at the casing upper surface, is used to connect the crosswise fixed mechanism of side casing and is used to connect vertical fixed mechanism of side box body down.
2. device for fixing boxes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described transverse positioning mechanism comprises transverse positioning mechanism support a (3) and is installed in the U-shaped snap close (6) that its targeting part (1) on the support a (3) cooperates with extension spring or stage clip (2).
3. device for fixing boxes according to claim 2 is characterized in that: stage clip (2) is arranged on support a (3) bottom; The next lockout mechanism of snap close is arranged on the support a (3), it comprises the positioning groove (13) that is arranged on snap close guiding (1) part side, there is a tenon (4) to be mated, tenon (4) one ends are captiveed joint with the bearing pin (5) on being installed in support a (3) upper plate, and the torsion spring (8) that cooperates with bearing pin (5) is housed on the support a (3); Support a (3) upper plate and side plate have the bonnet lock hole (7,12) that cooperates with snap close (6).
4. device for fixing boxes according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the both direction at least of snap close targeting part (1) is provided with positioning groove (13), position bonnet lock hole (12) in support a (3) upper plate is provided with.
5. according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 described device for fixing boxes, it is characterized in that: transverse positioning mechanism comprises support a ' (20), and support a ' (20) upper plate and side plate have bonnet lock hole (16).
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described device for fixing boxes, it is characterized in that: the described last lower box transverse positioning mechanism of casing upper surface that is positioned at is for being arranged on the projection (35) on the transverse positioning mechanism support c (34); It also comprises support c ' (41), support c ' (41) lower plate with projection (35) cooresponding projection hole (47) arranged.
7. device for fixing boxes according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: a side of projection (35) has the tenon groove, the tenon (38) that opens and closes with the cooresponding may command of tenon groove is housed on the support c ', and both are in conjunction with being configured for connecting vertical fixed mechanism of side box body down.
8. device for fixing boxes according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described tenon (38) is L-shaped, and one side of tenon (38) is connected with tenon axle (39) on being contained in support c ', is with stage clip (40) or extension spring on the tenon axle (39); One side of tenon axle (39) has the bearing pin (45) that the block (42) that cooperates with tenon axle (39) is set, and torsion spring (44) is housed on the bearing pin (45).
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described device for fixing boxes, it is characterized in that: described transverse positioning mechanism comprises support b (21), the bearing pin (24) that cooperates with stage clip (23) is housed on the support b (21), bearing pin (24) outer end is fixed with perpendicular baffle plate (26), and the lateral dimension of baffle plate (26) is greater than vertical dimension; It also comprises support b ' (33), has on it and the cooresponding hole of baffle plate (26) shape (30).
10. described device for fixing boxes according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described transverse positioning mechanism comprises support b (21), the bearing pin (24) that cooperates with stage clip (23) is housed on the support b (21), bearing pin (24) outer end is fixed with perpendicular baffle plate (26), and the lateral dimension of baffle plate (26) is greater than vertical dimension; It comprises support b ' (33), has on it and the cooresponding hole of baffle plate (26) shape (30).
CN200910019331A 2009-10-15 2009-10-15 Device for fixing boxes Pending CN101691149A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910019331A CN101691149A (en) 2009-10-15 2009-10-15 Device for fixing boxes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910019331A CN101691149A (en) 2009-10-15 2009-10-15 Device for fixing boxes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101691149A true CN101691149A (en) 2010-04-07

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ID=42079888

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200910019331A Pending CN101691149A (en) 2009-10-15 2009-10-15 Device for fixing boxes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101691149A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105257640A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-01-20 重庆新大顺电器有限公司 Fast cabinet combination device for equipment cabinets

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105257640A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-01-20 重庆新大顺电器有限公司 Fast cabinet combination device for equipment cabinets

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