CN210707669U - Spare tire fixing device for vehicle and vehicle with same - Google Patents
Spare tire fixing device for vehicle and vehicle with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN210707669U CN210707669U CN201921637361.1U CN201921637361U CN210707669U CN 210707669 U CN210707669 U CN 210707669U CN 201921637361 U CN201921637361 U CN 201921637361U CN 210707669 U CN210707669 U CN 210707669U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于车辆的备胎固定装置和具有它的车辆。该备胎固定装置,包括:支撑框架,所述支撑框架适于固定在所述车辆的后备箱内;第一固定件,所述第一固定件设于所述支撑框架,所述车辆的备胎适于竖向安装在所述第一固定件上且所述备胎的轮毂与所述第一固定件相连。根据本实用新型的备胎固定装置,可以将备胎竖向固定在后备箱内,既可以满足后备箱空间不足时备胎的安装需求,又可以最大限度的提高后备箱的空间利用率,且通过第一固定件与备胎的轮毂连接,安装方便,固定可靠,便于不同类型和尺寸的备胎进行安装,进一步提高了备胎固定装置的通用性。
The utility model discloses a spare tire fixing device for a vehicle and a vehicle having the same. The spare tire fixing device includes: a support frame, the support frame is suitable for being fixed in the trunk of the vehicle; a first fixing piece, the first fixing piece is arranged on the support frame, and the spare wheel The tire is suitable for being vertically mounted on the first fixing member, and the hub of the spare tire is connected with the first fixing member. According to the spare tire fixing device of the present invention, the spare tire can be vertically fixed in the trunk, which can not only meet the installation requirements of the spare tire when the trunk space is insufficient, but also maximize the space utilization rate of the trunk, and The first fixing part is connected with the hub of the spare tire, so that the installation is convenient and the fixing is reliable, which facilitates the installation of spare tires of different types and sizes, and further improves the versatility of the fixing device for the spare tire.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车领域,具体而言,涉及一种用于车辆的备胎固定装置和具有它的车辆。The utility model relates to the field of automobiles, in particular to a spare tire fixing device for vehicles and a vehicle having the same.
背景技术Background technique
汽车通常会预备备用轮胎,以备不时之需,相关技术中,备用轮胎的固定方式通常有以下几种:在车身后地板上焊接一个支架,备胎平放在后地板上,利用安装螺栓紧固,或者利用备胎升降器将备胎固定在车身地板下方,这两种固定方式均需要较大的后备箱空间,小型车辆后备箱空间小,安装不便;还有将备胎固定在后背门上,这种方式需要后背门在两侧开启,同时需要在后背门上安装固定支架,对后背门的强度要求高,还有将备胎固定在车顶,对车顶的强度要求高,进而导致车辆的成本增大,因而存在改进的空间。Cars usually prepare spare tires in case of emergency. In the related art, the fixing methods of spare tires are usually as follows: Weld a bracket on the rear floor of the vehicle body, lay the spare tire flat on the rear floor, and tighten it with mounting bolts. fixed, or use the spare tire lifter to fix the spare tire under the body floor. Both of these two fixing methods require a large trunk space, and the trunk space of small vehicles is small, which is inconvenient to install; and the spare tire is fixed on the back On the door, this method requires the back door to be opened on both sides, and at the same time, a fixing bracket needs to be installed on the back door, which requires high strength of the back door, and the spare tire is fixed on the roof. The requirements are high, which in turn leads to an increase in the cost of the vehicle, so there is room for improvement.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型旨在提出一种用于车辆的备胎固定装置,使车辆可以竖向固定在后备箱内,固定可靠,通用性强。In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a spare tire fixing device for a vehicle, so that the vehicle can be vertically fixed in the trunk, the fixing is reliable, and the versatility is strong.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is achieved in this way:
一种用于车辆的备胎固定装置,包括:支撑框架,所述支撑框架适于固定在所述车辆的后备箱内;第一固定件,所述第一固定件设于所述支撑框架,所述车辆的备胎适于竖向安装在所述第一固定件上且所述备胎的轮毂与所述第一固定件相连。A spare tire fixing device for a vehicle, comprising: a support frame, the support frame is suitable for being fixed in the trunk of the vehicle; a first fixing piece, the first fixing piece is arranged on the support frame, The spare tire of the vehicle is adapted to be vertically mounted on the first fixing member, and the hub of the spare tire is connected to the first fixing member.
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述第一固定件包括第一支架,所述第一支架设于所述支撑框架的一侧且与所述支撑框架固定连接,其中,所述第一支架上设有至少一个定位柱,所述定位柱具有外螺纹且穿设于所述备胎,所述定位柱的穿出所述备胎的背离所述第一支架的一侧的一端配合有螺母。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first fixing member includes a first bracket, the first bracket is provided on one side of the support frame and is fixedly connected with the support frame, wherein the first bracket There is at least one positioning column on it, the positioning column has an external thread and is worn on the spare tire, and the end of the positioning column passing through the side of the spare tire away from the first bracket is fitted with a nut .
进一步地,所述第一固定件还包括固定板,所述固定板适于设在所述螺母与所述备胎的背离所述第一支架的一侧之间且将所述备胎压紧在所述第一支架上。Further, the first fixing member further includes a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is suitable for being arranged between the nut and the side of the spare tire that is away from the first bracket and compressing the spare tire on the first bracket.
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,还包括:第二固定件,所述第二固定件设于所述支撑框架,且所述第二固定件用于固定所述车辆的千斤顶。According to some embodiments of the present invention, it further comprises: a second fixing member, the second fixing member is arranged on the supporting frame, and the second fixing member is used for fixing the jack of the vehicle.
进一步地,所述第二固定件包括:第二支架,所述第二支架设于所述支撑框架且与所述支撑框架固定连接,所述千斤顶适于安装在所述第二支架上;固定卡扣,所述固定卡扣设于所述支撑框架且位于所述第二支架的上方,所述固定卡扣适于与所述千斤顶的卡接配合。Further, the second fixing member includes: a second bracket, the second bracket is arranged on the support frame and is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the jack is suitable for being installed on the second bracket; fixing A buckle, the fixed buckle is arranged on the support frame and is located above the second bracket, and the fixed buckle is suitable for engaging with the jack.
具体地,所述第二支架沿水平方向延伸,且所述第二支架上设有限位凸台。Specifically, the second bracket extends in the horizontal direction, and the second bracket is provided with a limiting boss.
具体地,所述支撑框架包括:底座,所述底座适于与所述车辆的车身纵梁固定连接;框架本体,所述框架本体设于所述底座上且与所述底座固定连接;第一横梁,所述第一横梁沿水平方向延伸且所述第一横梁的两端分别与所述底座固定连接,其中,所述底座的朝向所述框架本体的一侧具有凹槽,所述框架本体适于插接至所述凹槽且与所述底座焊接。Specifically, the support frame includes: a base, which is suitable for being fixedly connected to the body rail of the vehicle; a frame body, which is arranged on the base and is fixedly connected to the base; a first A beam, the first beam extends in a horizontal direction, and both ends of the first beam are respectively fixedly connected to the base, wherein a side of the base facing the frame body has a groove, and the frame body It is suitable for being inserted into the groove and welded with the base.
进一步地,所述支撑框架还包括:第一纵梁,所述第一纵梁沿竖向延伸且所述第一纵梁的两端分别与所述第一横梁和所述框架本体连接,所述第一固定件设于所述第一纵梁。Further, the support frame further includes: a first longitudinal beam, the first longitudinal beam extends vertically and two ends of the first longitudinal beam are respectively connected with the first transverse beam and the frame body, so The first fixing member is arranged on the first longitudinal beam.
进一步地,所述支撑框架还包括:第二横梁,所述第二横梁与所述第一横梁间隔布置且所述第二横梁的两端分别与所述第一纵梁和所述框架本体连接,其中,所述第二固定件的一部分设于所述第一横梁且另一部分设于所述第二横梁。Further, the support frame further comprises: a second beam, the second beam is spaced apart from the first beam, and two ends of the second beam are respectively connected to the first longitudinal beam and the frame body , wherein a part of the second fixing member is arranged on the first beam and the other part is arranged on the second beam.
相对于现有技术,本实用新型所述的用于车辆的备胎固定装置具有以下优势:Compared with the prior art, the spare tire fixing device for a vehicle described in the present invention has the following advantages:
根据本实用新型的用于车辆的备胎固定装置,可以将备胎竖向固定在后备箱内,既可以满足后备箱空间不足时备胎的安装需求,又可以最大限度的提高后备箱的空间利用率,且通过第一固定件与备胎的轮毂连接,安装方便,固定可靠,便于不同类型和尺寸的备胎进行安装,进一步提高了备胎固定装置的通用性。According to the spare tire fixing device for a vehicle of the present invention, the spare tire can be vertically fixed in the trunk, which can not only meet the installation requirements of the spare tire when the space of the trunk is insufficient, but also maximize the space of the trunk. The utility model has the advantages of high utilization rate, and is connected with the hub of the spare tire through the first fixing piece, so that the installation is convenient and the fixing is reliable.
本实用新型的另一个目的在于提出一种车辆,包括上述的用于车辆的备胎固定装置。Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle, including the above-mentioned spare tire fixing device for a vehicle.
相对于现有技术,本实用新型所述的车辆具有的优势与备胎固定装置具有的优势相同,这里不再赘述。Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the vehicle described in the present invention are the same as those of the spare tire fixing device, which will not be repeated here.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本实用新型的一部分的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings that constitute a part of the present invention are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1是本实用新型实施例的备胎固定装置的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a spare tire fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施例的备胎固定装置在一个视角的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the spare tire fixing device of the embodiment of the present invention from a perspective;
图3是本实用新型一个实施例的备胎固定装置的剖视图;3 is a cross-sectional view of a spare tire fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型另一个实施例的备胎固定装置的剖视图;4 is a cross-sectional view of a spare tire fixing device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型实施例的备胎固定装置的局部结构示意图;5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a spare tire fixing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本实用新型实施例的装配图。FIG. 6 is an assembly diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
备胎固定装置100,支撑框架10,底座11,凹槽111,框架本体12,第一横梁13,第一纵梁14,第二横梁15,第一固定件20,第一支架21,定位柱22,螺母23,固定板24,第二固定件30,第二支架31,固定卡扣32,限位凸台33,备胎40,千斤顶50。Spare
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.
下面将参考图1-图6并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 and in conjunction with the embodiments.
参照图1所示,根据本实用新型实施例的用于车辆的备胎固定装置100包括:支撑框架10和第一固定件20,支撑框架10适于固定在车辆的后备箱内,第一固定件20设置在支撑框架10上,车辆的备胎40适于竖向安装在第一固定件20上,且备胎40的轮毂与第一固定件20相连,由此实现备胎40的固定安装。Referring to FIG. 1 , a spare
根据本实用新型的用于车辆的备胎固定装置100,可以将备胎40竖向固定在后备箱内,既可以满足后备箱空间不足时备胎40的安装需求,又可以最大限度的提高后备箱的空间利用率,且通过第一固定件20与备胎40的轮毂连接,安装方便,固定可靠,便于不同类型和尺寸的备胎40进行安装,进一步提高了备胎固定装置100的通用性。According to the spare
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,第一固定件20包括第一支架21,第一支架21设置在支撑框架10的一侧,且第一支架21与支撑框架10固定连接,例如焊接、铆接等,其中,第一支架21上设有至少一个定位柱22,定位柱22具有外螺纹,备胎40的轮毂适于穿设在定位柱22上,定位柱22的穿出备胎40的一侧通过螺母23与螺纹配合,使得备胎40固定在第一支架21上。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the
如图3所示,在一些示例中,定位柱22可以包括两个,两个定位柱22沿竖直方向间隔布置,备胎40通过两个定位柱22和两个螺母23固定在支撑框架10的一侧,实现备胎40的稳定固定。As shown in FIG. 3 , in some examples, the
如图4所示,在一些示例中,第一固定件20还包括固定板24,固定板24设置在螺母23与备胎40之间,即固定板24位于备胎40的背离第一支架21的一侧,固定板24适于将备胎40压紧在第一支架21上,可以增大备胎40固定时备胎40与螺母23的接触面积,提高备胎40固定时的紧固力,防止备胎40在车辆运动过程中松动。As shown in FIG. 4 , in some examples, the
根据本实用新型的一个实施例,备胎固定装置100还包括第二固定件30,第二固定件30设置在支撑框架10上,且第二固定件30用于固定车辆的千斤顶50,由此使得该备胎固定装置100可以同时固定备胎40和千斤顶50,在将备胎40竖直放置节省空间的基础上,还可以减少额外的千斤顶50固定支架,进一步提升空间利用率。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the spare
在一些示例中,第二固定件30包括:第二支架31和固定卡扣32,第二支架31设置在支撑框架10上,且第二支架31与支撑框架10固定连接,例如焊接、铆钉连接等,固定卡扣32设置在支撑框架10上,同样可以采用焊接或铆钉连接等方式,且固定卡扣32位于第二支架31的上方,千斤顶50适于安装在第二支架31上,且千斤顶50的上部与固定卡扣32卡接配合,由此实现千斤顶50的固定安装。In some examples, the
通过将第二支架31和固定卡扣32集成在支撑框架10上,可有效减少零部件的数量,在千斤顶50拆卸时,利用千斤顶50摇杆将千斤顶50卸下,在千斤顶50安装时,通过摇杆将千斤顶50固定在固定卡扣32上,安装方便,配合稳定,使用体验好。By integrating the
在一些示例中,第二支架31沿水平方向延伸,且第二支架31上设有限位凸台33,千斤顶50的底部与限位凸台33配合,由此可以通过限位凸台33限制千斤顶50的位移,防止千斤顶50在车辆的运动过程中松动滑落。In some examples, the
在一些示例中,支撑框架10包括:底座11、框架本体12和第一横梁13,底座11适于与车辆的车身纵梁固定连接,框架本体12设置在底座11上,且框架本体12与底座11固定连接,第一横梁13沿水平方向延伸,第一横梁13的两端分别与底座11固定连接,其中,底座11可以通过螺栓与车身纵梁固定连接,框架本体12和第一横梁13均可以采用焊接的方式固定在底座11上。In some examples, the
由此,使得该备胎40固定支架100整体强度较高,可满足全尺寸备胎40的固定要求,同时可以实现对千斤顶50对满足需求。As a result, the overall strength of the
如图5所示,在一些示例中,底座11的朝向框架本体12的一侧具有凹槽111,框架本体12适于插接至凹槽111内,由此使框架本体12与底座11采用塞焊焊接固定,采用塞焊的方式可以最大程度的提高焊接的便利性,同时可以提高焊接质量,保证整体结构的稳定性。As shown in FIG. 5 , in some examples, a side of the
如图1和图2所示,在一些示例中,支撑框架10还包括第一纵梁14,第一纵梁14沿竖向延伸,且第一纵梁14的两端分别与第一横梁13和框架本体12连接,第一固定件20设置在第一纵梁14,例如,第一支架21可以直接焊接在第一纵梁14上,由此减少固定的零部件,同时可以提高结构的稳定性。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , in some examples, the
在一些示例中,支撑框架10还包括第二横梁15,第二横梁15与第一横梁13间隔布置,第二横梁15的两端分别与第一纵梁14和框架本体12连接,其中,第二支架31直接固定在第一横梁13,固定卡扣32固定在第二横梁15上,由此实现第二固定件30的固定安装,这里也可以采用焊接的方式,当然,前述的焊接方式也可以采用螺栓等其他安装方式。In some examples, the
根据本实用新型另一方面实施例的车辆,包括上述实施例的用于车辆的备胎固定装置100,通过采用上述备胎固定装置100,备胎40和千斤顶50均可以竖直放置在后备箱内,节省了空间,提高了装置的利用率。A vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention includes the spare
在使用时,逆时针旋转螺母23,将螺母23拧下后,取下固定板24,即可将备胎40拆卸下来,再将千斤顶50取下;在重新安装故障轮胎或者备胎40时,需先将千斤顶50固定在第二支架31上,并通过摇杆使千斤顶50上部与固定卡扣32卡接配合,再将轮胎或备胎40定位在相应位置,然后扣紧固定板24,顺时针旋转螺母即可,安装方便,可靠性高。When in use, rotate the
根据本实用新型的车辆,整体采用焊接工艺,采用螺栓与车身纵梁紧固,可极大提高安装的便利性,框架本体12与底座11采用塞焊工艺,可以提高焊接质量,又可以提高焊接的效率和便利性;千斤顶通过焊接在第一横梁13和第二横梁15上的第二固定件30进行固定,同时解决了备胎和千斤顶两个零部件的固定需求,后备箱的美观性得到了极大的提升,同时也不必单独设计千斤顶固定结构,节省了开发成本。According to the vehicle of the present invention, the welding process is adopted as a whole, and bolts are used to fasten the longitudinal beams of the vehicle body, which can greatly improve the convenience of installation. The
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921637361.1U CN210707669U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Spare tire fixing device for vehicle and vehicle with same |
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| CN201921637361.1U CN210707669U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Spare tire fixing device for vehicle and vehicle with same |
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| CN210707669U true CN210707669U (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112706845A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-04-27 | 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 | Vehicle spare tire support assembly and vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112706845A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-04-27 | 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 | Vehicle spare tire support assembly and vehicle |
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