CN101690999B - Deep cavity welding tool - Google Patents

Deep cavity welding tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101690999B
CN101690999B CN2009102061969A CN200910206196A CN101690999B CN 101690999 B CN101690999 B CN 101690999B CN 2009102061969 A CN2009102061969 A CN 2009102061969A CN 200910206196 A CN200910206196 A CN 200910206196A CN 101690999 B CN101690999 B CN 101690999B
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Prior art keywords
gun
welding
axis
deep cavity
location
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CN2009102061969A
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CN101690999A (en
Inventor
时登洲
杨勇
李正宏
许闯
胡斌
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Jiangsu Yangli Hydraulic Equipment Co.,Ltd.
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Jiangsu Guoli Forging Machine Tool Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a deep cavity welding tool, and aims to solve the problems of high difficulty and poor quality of deep cavity welding and high labor intensity for welders. The deep cavity welding tool comprises a body, a positioning plate, a gun holder, gun racks and a gunstock, wherein the body is vertically connected to the positioning plate, and is provided with kidney elongated slots; the lower part of the gun holder is provided with a shaft hole in which a large shaft is arranged; two ends of the large shaft are respectively provided with bearings; two bearings are respectively positioned in the kidney elongated slots; the upper part of the gun holder is provided with a screw hole; a small shaft is connected with the screw hole of the gun holder through lower threads thereof; the gun racks are connected to the top of the gun holder; and the gunstock is fixedly connected with the gun racks. The bearings roll along the kidney elongated slots to ensure that a welding gun moves back and forth in a straight line constantly and is always parallel to welding lines; in the welding process, the welding gun is only required to be controlled to synchronously inch in vertical and horizontal directions; and the quality and efficiency of welding are improved, and labor intensity is reduced.

Description

A kind of deep cavity welding tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manual welding instrument, particularly a kind of deep cavity welding tool.
Background technology
The welding of at present dark workpiece inside, chamber need be put on welding gloves, and unsettled gripping welding gun stretches in the cavity and welds.Because hand and gloves have occupied very big space in the workpiece chamber, can produce a smog during influence welding, during the influence welding to the observation of welded condition.If cavity diameter is less, when gloved hands and arm put in the cavity, the welder is difficult to observe the welded condition in the chamber from the cavity outside, make welding be difficult to carry out.In addition, need guarantee simultaneously to seesaw in line with the hand control welding gun during operation, line of motion also needs, welding gun parallel with weld seam up and down and the synchronous fine motion of horizontal both direction totally four controlled quentity controlled variables.Therefore welding gun departs from weld seam easily, cause weldquality not high, and welder's labour intensity is big.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of deep cavity welding tool, weld difficulty height, of poor quality to solve dark chamber of the prior art, and the big problem of welder's labour intensity, make dark chamber welding easy operating and control.
For solving above technical problem, a kind of deep cavity welding tool provided by the present invention, comprise body, location-plate, gun platform, gun rack and gun stock, the equal height of body is provided with two waist shape elongated slots, the body bottom is connected on the location-plate, the length of two waist shape elongated slots is to the length direction that all is parallel to body, the bottom of gun platform is provided with axis hole, macro-axis is arranged in axis hole and matches with axis hole, the macro-axis two ends are separately installed with bearing, two bearings places the waist shape elongated slot of body respectively and can roll along waist shape elongated slot, the top of gun platform is provided with screw, and the axis of screw is vertical mutually with the axis of macro-axis, and little axle is connected with the screw of gun platform by its underpart screw thread, and gun rack is connected on the end face of gun platform, gun stock is fixedlyed connected with gun rack.
The present invention has obtained following beneficial effect with respect to prior art: welding gun is fixed on the gun stock, outside the cavity that location-plate is fixed, body stretches in the cavity, during the waist shape elongated slot scroll forward and backward of bearing on body, the gun platform band gun rack, gun stock and welding gun and is also moved forward and backward in cavity, and the prolongation of arm when being equivalent to weld can be finished the welding in inside, the dark chamber of workpiece smoothly, hand can be held the small of the stock on the gun stock in the cavity outside during welding, the visibility when having increased welding in the chamber; Bearing rolls along waist shape elongated slot and has guaranteed that it is that a straight line also is parallel to weld seam all the time that welding gun seesaws constant; And gun platform can make welding gun realize fine motion up and down around the macro-axis rotation, gun rack rotates around little axle and can make welding gun realize the fine motion of horizontal direction, the straight line that seesaws during welding with need not control with weld seam parallel, only need the control welding gun to get final product with the synchronous fine motion of horizontal both direction up and down, improve the quality and the efficient of welding, reduced labour intensity.
As improvement of the present invention, also be provided with the kidney slot that is parallel to the location-plate length direction on the location-plate, bolt passes kidney slot described body is connected with location-plate.Kidney slot is set on the location-plate, can moves laterally to the position that needs for body and fix, to satisfy the welding position needs of determining on the housing width direction.
As a further improvement on the present invention, be provided with many group fixing holes along the baseplane length direction of described body, the horizontal line of every group of fixing hole all is parallel to the axis of location-plate kidney slot.Select the fixing hole of different groups for use, can regulate the degree of depth that body stretches into cavity.
As another improvement of the present invention, body two outsides are respectively equipped with the guard shield with waist shape elongated slot and bearing sealing.Guard shield can prevent that welding slag is splashed in the waist shape elongated slot of body.
As another improvement of the present invention, extractor fan also is installed on the body, the inlet scoop of extractor fan is positioned at the front end of body, and exhaust outlet is positioned at outside the end of body.During welding, open extractor fan, the smog in the cavity in time can be discharged, guarantee that sight line is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 takes away front view behind the welding gun for the present invention;
Fig. 2 takes away left view behind the guard shield for Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1 body, 2 bearings, 3 macro-axis, 4 gun platforms, 5a left side gun rack, the right gun rack of 5b, 6 little axles, 7 bearing baffles, 8 guard shields, 9 gun stocks, 10 location-plates, 11 workpiece lumen, 12 welding guns, 13 waist shape elongated slots, 14 inlet scoops.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, deep cavity welding tool of the present invention, comprise body 1, location-plate 10, gun platform 4, gun rack and gun stock 9, the equal height of body 1 is provided with two waist shape elongated slots 13, the body bottom is connected on the location-plate 10, and the length of two waist shape elongated slots 13 is to the length direction that all is parallel to body 1, and the baseplane length direction of body 1 is provided with many group fixing holes, the length that the line of every group of fixing hole all is parallel to the kidney slot on the location-plate 10 to, fixing hole can adopt screw.
Also be provided with the kidney slot that is parallel to location-plate 10 length directions on the location-plate 10, bolt passes the fixing hole that kidney slot is screwed into body 1 bottom, and body 1 and location-plate 10 are coupled together.
The bottom of gun platform 4 is provided with axis hole, macro-axis 3 is arranged in axis hole and suitable with axis hole, macro-axis 3 two ends are separately installed with bearing 2, two bearings 2 lays respectively in the waist shape elongated slot 13 of body 1 and can roll along waist shape elongated slot 13, bearing baffle 7 respectively from body 1 outside with bearing 2 axial location, 1 liang of outside of body is respectively equipped with guard shield 8, with waist shape elongated slot 13 and bearing 2 sealings, is splashed in the waist shape elongated slot 13 of body 1 to prevent welding slag.
The top of gun platform 4 is provided with screw, the axis of screw is vertical mutually with the axis of macro-axis 3, little axle 6 is connected by the screw of its underpart screw thread with gun platform 4, and gun rack is connected on the end face of gun platform 4, gun stock 9 is fixedlyed connected with gun rack, gun stock 9 is provided with elongated slot for welding gun 12 is installed, and this elongated slot can also grip for the operator as the small of the stock.
Extractor fan also is installed on the body 1, and the inlet scoop 14 of extractor fan is positioned at the front end of body 1, and exhaust outlet is positioned at outside the end of body 1.During welding, open extractor fan, the smog in the cavity in time can be discharged, guarantee that sight line is good.
Before the welding, select gun rack as required for use, a weld seam fashionable dress left side, weldering left side gun rack 5a, right gun rack 5b changes the outfit during the weld seam of weldering right side.Then welding gun 12 is fixed on the gun stock 9, the pipeline on the welding gun 12 is placed in the groove of gun stock 9, and arc welding gun switch is moved the tail end that is put in gun stock 9, and gun stock is designed to exceed outside the workpiece cavity, thereby has realized that hand externally operates.The degree of depth of root a tree name workpiece lumen 11, the fixing hole of selecting body 1 bottom to adapt is loaded onto location-plate 10, and body 1 is sent into workpiece lumen 11, and with location-plate 10 and workpiece welding location, a weld seam can be respectively welded at two ends again, success to be welded back excision.Kidney slot on the location-plate 10 can move laterally to the position that needs for body 1 and fix, to satisfy the welding position needs on the housing width direction.
During welding, hand is held the afterbody or the small of the stock of gun stock 9 in the cavity outside, because bearing 2 can be along waist shape elongated slot 13 scroll forward and backwards on the body 1, front and back pulling gun stock 9 can make welding gun 12 also move forward and backward in cavity together with gun platform 4, gun rack, bearing 2 rolls along waist shape elongated slot 13 and has guaranteed that it is that a straight line also is parallel to weld seam all the time that welding gun 12 seesaws constant, the straight line that seesaws during welding with need not control with weld seam parallel, only need the control welding gun to get final product with the synchronous fine motion of horizontal both direction 12 about.Gun platform 4 rotates around macro-axis 3 and can make welding gun 12 realize fine motion up and down, and gun rack rotates around little axle 6 and can make welding gun 12 realize the fine motion of horizontal direction.Opening extractor fan can be with the smog that generates during welding in the chamber at any time outside the discharge side.
During operation, hand is held gun stock 9 outside cavity, and hand and gloves have occupied the situation of suitable large space when having changed welding in the chamber, and the visibility when having increased welding in the chamber has improved welding quality and efficient.Gun rack is contained on the gun platform 4, has changed the posture of unsettled gripping welding gun, has reduced labour intensity.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. deep cavity welding tool, it is characterized in that, this deep cavity welding tool comprises body, location-plate, gun platform, gun rack and gun stock, the equal height of body is provided with two waist shape elongated slots, the body bottom is connected on the location-plate, the length of two waist shape elongated slots is to the length direction that all is parallel to body, the bottom of gun platform is provided with axis hole, macro-axis is arranged in axis hole and matches with axis hole, the macro-axis two ends are separately installed with bearing, two bearings places the waist shape elongated slot of body respectively and can roll along waist shape elongated slot, the top of gun platform is provided with screw, and the axis of screw is vertical mutually with the axis of macro-axis, and little axle is connected with the screw of gun platform by its underpart screw thread, and gun rack is connected on the end face of gun platform, gun stock is fixedlyed connected with gun rack.
2. a kind of deep cavity welding tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that described location-plate is provided with the kidney slot that is parallel to the location-plate length direction, and bolt passes kidney slot body is connected with location-plate.
3. a kind of deep cavity welding tool according to claim 2 is characterized in that, is provided with many group fixing holes along the baseplane length direction of described body, and the horizontal line of every group of fixing hole all is parallel to the axis of location-plate kidney slot.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of deep cavity welding tools, it is characterized in that described body two outsides are respectively equipped with the guard shield with waist shape elongated slot and bearing sealing.
5. a kind of deep cavity welding tool according to claim 4 is characterized in that, extractor fan also is installed on the described body, and the inlet scoop of extractor fan is positioned at the front end of body, and exhaust outlet is positioned at outside the end of body.
CN2009102061969A 2009-10-14 2009-10-14 Deep cavity welding tool Active CN101690999B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102061969A CN101690999B (en) 2009-10-14 2009-10-14 Deep cavity welding tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102061969A CN101690999B (en) 2009-10-14 2009-10-14 Deep cavity welding tool

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CN101690999A CN101690999A (en) 2010-04-07
CN101690999B true CN101690999B (en) 2011-11-23

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102489926A (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-06-13 安徽博微长安电子有限公司 Steel ball welding device capable of continuously rotating workpieces

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2126133U (en) * 1992-01-11 1992-12-30 南通电焊机厂 Small cross-section deep hole automatic submerged-arc welding machine
CN2454093Y (en) * 2000-11-30 2001-10-17 王英杰 Mechanical arm for deep-hole submerged-arc welding
CN201109012Y (en) * 2007-07-19 2008-09-03 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Welding device for inner narrow-space of air preheater module
CN201543990U (en) * 2009-10-14 2010-08-11 江苏国力锻压机床有限公司 Welding tool in deep cavity

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2126133U (en) * 1992-01-11 1992-12-30 南通电焊机厂 Small cross-section deep hole automatic submerged-arc welding machine
CN2454093Y (en) * 2000-11-30 2001-10-17 王英杰 Mechanical arm for deep-hole submerged-arc welding
CN201109012Y (en) * 2007-07-19 2008-09-03 上海锅炉厂有限公司 Welding device for inner narrow-space of air preheater module
CN201543990U (en) * 2009-10-14 2010-08-11 江苏国力锻压机床有限公司 Welding tool in deep cavity

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2008-68295A 2008.03.27

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Patentee before: JIANGSU GUOLI FORGING MACHINE TOOL Co.,Ltd.

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