CN101676168B - Multifunctional bicycle system - Google Patents

Multifunctional bicycle system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101676168B
CN101676168B CN2008101495006A CN200810149500A CN101676168B CN 101676168 B CN101676168 B CN 101676168B CN 2008101495006 A CN2008101495006 A CN 2008101495006A CN 200810149500 A CN200810149500 A CN 200810149500A CN 101676168 B CN101676168 B CN 101676168B
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China
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microprocessor
bicycle system
multifunctional bicycle
couples
present
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008101495006A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101676168A (en
Inventor
林荣德
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional bicycle system comprising a microprocessor, a selector switch, an image sensor, a display, a left turn signal and a right turn signal, wherein the selector switch is coupled to the microprocessor, the image sensor is coupled to the microprocessor for detecting and sensing static or dynamic images behind the bicycle, the display is coupled to the microprocessor for displaying the images, and the left turn signal and the right turn signal are coupled to the microprocessor.

Description

Multifunctional bicycle system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bicycle designs, particularly use microprocessor to integrate the multifunctional bicycle system of image, caution, left and right directions lamp and calendar scheduling function, with the traffic safety of effective raising bicycle relevant for a kind of example.
Background technology
Along with the global warming effect; government all over the world or environmental protection among the people or entrepreneur advocate environmental protection and energy saving, green energy resource or the like invariably energetically; therefore; based on energy-conservation, subtract implementing of carbon; and meet environmental protection and energy-conservation trend; make that increasing people begins to consider to replace the steam turbine car with bicycle, the demand of bicycle is also with when the river rises the boat goes up.In addition, like the personage of sport and body-building also can utilize riding voluntarily solo running on country road, mountain area or various traffic route.Along with the universalness of bicycle, therefore the problem of its safety also becomes more and more important.
In the prior art, developed and utilized the telltale to the car of image behind the monitoring device delivery vehicle in the car that to ride instead of walk, the transmission display device also develops in addition and utilizes controller to control LED indicator or illuminating lamp in the bicycle to watch the situation behind the car.In other words, prior art is the application of special purpose about the improvement notion of bicycle, and its bicycle system can't effectively be guaranteed driving person's safety.Therefore, the invention provides a kind ofly than the further brand-new bicycle system of prior art, it is the incomparable person of prior art, and can promote driving person's safety effectively.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome foregoing problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional bicycle system, it is to utilize microprocessor to integrate the multifunctional bicycle system of image, caution, left and right directions lamp and calendar scheduling function.
Multi-functional bicycle of the present invention system utilizes image sensor to detect or the static state or the dynamic image of sensing bicycle rear, processing via microprocessor is presented in image data on the telltale, can understand the situation of the driving of bicycle rear according to the presentation content on the telltale, utilize microprocessor again or manually to open left and right directions lamp or caution loudspeaker in good time, to inform that other sends a car or the pedestrian, guarantee traffic safety.
A further object of the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional bicycle system, wherein utilizes the pattern of change-over switch with switched system, with the function (power saving) that reaches power saving.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional bicycle system, wherein utilize speed gauge (clock) calculating mileage number, the speed of bicycle, or driving person's heart rates.
Another purpose of the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional bicycle system, wherein utilizes alarming device, and loudspeaker (speaker) are for example noted the trend of this bicycle with pedestrian on the caution road or animal etc.
Multifunctional bicycle system provided by the present invention comprises; Microprocessor; Change-over switch couples microprocessor; Image sensor, couple microprocessor with detect or the sensing bicycle after static state or dynamic image; Telltale couples microprocessor to show this image; And the left and right directions lamp, couple microprocessor.
Wherein said image sensor comprises charge-coupled device (CCD:Charge CoupledDevice) or CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) (CMOS:Complementary Metal OxideSemiconductor) image sensing component, telltale comprises Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) (TFT-LCD) or Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), indicator comprises a forward and backward left side or right lamp, and it is to see through wired or wireless mode to couple that image sensor couples this microprocessor.
Multifunctional bicycle system provided by the present invention more comprises annunciator and couples microprocessor, comprise that also timer couples microprocessor, it is to see through wired or wireless mode to couple that wherein said timer couples microprocessor, comprises that more set of lenses connects image sensor.
Said modules, and further feature of the present invention and advantage, the content by reading embodiment and graphic after, will be more obvious:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of multifunctional bicycle system of the present invention according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of multifunctional bicycle system of the present invention according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 a third embodiment in accordance with the invention is the functional block diagram of multifunctional bicycle system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 a fourth embodiment in accordance with the invention is the functional block diagram of multifunctional bicycle system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the functional block diagram of multifunctional bicycle system of the present invention according to a fifth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the functional block diagram of multifunctional bicycle system of the present invention according to a sixth embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the functional block diagram of multifunctional bicycle system of the present invention according to a seventh embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the functional block diagram of multifunctional bicycle system of the present invention according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the functional block diagram of multifunctional bicycle system of the present invention according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the functional block diagram of multifunctional bicycle system of the present invention according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the functional block diagram of multifunctional bicycle system of the present invention according to the 11st embodiment of the present invention.
[primary clustering nomenclature]
Bicycle system 10
Car body 11 voluntarily
Microprocessor 100
Change-over switch 101
Telltale 102
Left and right directions lamp 103,105,112,113
Image sensor 104
Set of lenses 106
Wireless transport module 107,108,120
Annunciator 109
Timer 116
The specific embodiment
The present invention will cooperate its preferred embodiment and the diagram of enclosing to be specified in down.Should the person of understanding be that all preferred embodiments only are the usefulness of illustration among the present invention, be not in order to restriction.Therefore the preferred embodiment in literary composition, the present invention also can be widely used among other embodiment.And the present invention is not limited to any embodiment, should be with the claim of enclosing and equivalent fields thereof and decide.
In order to overcome the prior art problem, the invention provides a kind of multifunction bicycle safety system, it is static state or dynamic image after utilizing image sensor with detection or sensing bicycle (bicycle), this image data sees through wired or wireless transmission, processing via microprocessor is presented in image data on the telltale, and driving person can understand the situation behind the car according to the presentation content on the telltale.The principal character of bicycle system of the present invention is to comprise a microprocessor (MCU:MicrocontrollerUnit), and it couples left and right directions lamp, alarming device, image sensor, change-over switch and timer.Under different driving situations, driving person utilizes the operation result of microprocessor with response driving situation, and determine this bicycle system should start that function, for example start (front/rear) left indicator, right lamp, timer or alarming device, to guarantee traffic safety.In the prior art, (1). only disclose and utilize the telltale to the car of image behind the monitoring device delivery vehicle in the car of riding instead of walk, and do not have of the present inventionly to utilize the computing of microprocessor with further response driving situation; (2). only disclose and utilize controller to control LED indicator or illuminating lamp in the bicycle, and do not have the traffic of utilizing after image sensor is grasped car of the present invention.In other words, prior art is the application of special purpose about the improvement notion of bicycle, and its bicycle system can't be guaranteed driving person's safety.Therefore, bicycle system of the present invention really than prior art further is the incomparable person of prior art, and promotes driving person's safety effectively.
In addition, multifunctional bicycle system of the present invention more can utilize change-over switch with the switched system pattern, with the function (power saving) that reaches power saving; And utilize mileage number, the speed of speed gauge (clock), or driving person's heart rates with the calculating bicycle; And utilize alarming device, loudspeaker (speaker) for example, with remind or the caution road on pedestrian or animal etc.
Communication between image sensor of the present invention and the microprocessor can see through wired or wireless mode and transmit.
Can see through wired or wireless mode between the left and right directions lamp of microprocessor of the present invention and bicycle rear is connected.
Similarly, can see through wired or wireless mode between microprocessor of the present invention and the speed gauge (clock) is connected.
Fig. 1 to Figure 11 is respectively the functional block diagram of the multifunctional bicycle system of first embodiment to the, 11 embodiment.In the various embodiments of the present invention, identical constitutive requirements are repeated description or explanation not.With reference to Fig. 1, it is the functional block diagram of the multifunctional bicycle system of first embodiment of the invention.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided comprises the left and right indicator function of backsight and back.The invention provides a kind of multifunctional bicycle system 10, comprise car body 11, microprocessor 100, change-over switch 101, telltale 102, image sensor 104, set of lenses 106 and indicator 103,105 voluntarily.Wherein microprocessor 100 electrically connects change-over switch 101, telltale 102, indicator 103,105 and image sensor 104, and image sensor 104 connects set of lenses 106.For an embodiment, voluntarily this outer bicycle system 10 other constitutive requirements of car body 11 can be separately or the Modularly configuration thereon.The image transmission package of present embodiment contains wired transmission.In addition, the present invention is not limited to specific wire transmission technology.
For an embodiment, image sensor 104 comprises charge-coupled device (CCD) or CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) (CMOS) image sensing component, with static state or the dynamic image behind detection or the sensing bicycle (bicycle).In this embodiment, image sensor 104 sees through wired mode and transmits image data, via the processing of microprocessor 100 image data is presented on the telltale 102.Wherein telltale 102 comprises Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) or Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), and the consumption of current of Organic Light Emitting Diode is low, therefore helps the power saving supply of power supply (pond).So far, the bicycle user can understand the situation behind the car according to the presentation content on the telltale 102.Therefore, in native system, the driving person in advancing can look back at, as long as the image on the transmission display device 102 presents the situation that can understand the car rear.For example, under the opportunity of turning, the left indicator 105 of back right lamp 103 or back can be controlled or start to microprocessor 100, and the image on the transmission display device 102 judges whether the car rear has potential danger, and the adjustment road speed is with the turning of safety.Moreover, bicycle system of the present invention comprises that more change-over switch 101 couples microprocessor 100, with the switched system pattern (for example: switch to image sensor 104 or indicator 103,105 isotypes, or demonstration time, date or other data, switch mode can be shown on the telltale 102), to reach the function of power saving.Light preferably shines on image sensor 104 via set of lenses 106 behind the car.For an embodiment, image sensor 104 can have night vision function, in the situation of insufficient light or in night, the processing that sees through microprocessor 100 via the image of image sensor 104 can change the image than low-light (level) into high illumination image, is presented on the telltale 102.As previously mentioned, bicycle improvement of the prior art is the application of special purpose, and can't guarantee driving person's safety, and bicycle system of the present invention really than prior art further, be the incomparable person of prior art, and promote driving person's safety effectively.
With reference to Fig. 2, it is the functional block diagram of the multifunctional bicycle system of second embodiment of the invention.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided also comprises wireless transmission function except the left and right indicator function of backsight and back that comprises first embodiment.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided more comprises wireless transport module 107,108.In this embodiment, image sensor 104 sees through wireless transport module 108 and the transmission image data.Wireless transport module 107 receives the image data that wireless transport module 108 is transmitted, and via the processing of microprocessor 100 image data is presented on the telltale 102.For an embodiment, wireless transport module 107,108 of the present invention comprises a transceiver.In addition, the present invention is not limited to specific Radio Transmission Technology and specification.
With reference to Fig. 3, it is the functional block diagram of the multifunctional bicycle system of third embodiment of the invention.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided also comprises alarm function except the left and right indicator function of backsight and back that comprises first embodiment.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided more comprises annunciator 109, for example warns loudspeaker, couples microprocessor 100.In the present embodiment, if driving the time runs into emergency or for fear of collisions such as bicycle and pedestrian or animals, the usefulness of alarming device 109 with the announcement of warning can be controlled or start to microprocessor 100.The image transmission package of present embodiment contains wired transmission.
With reference to Fig. 4, it is the functional block diagram of the multifunctional bicycle system of fourth embodiment of the invention.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided also comprises wireless transmission function except the backsight and left and right indicator in back and alarm function that comprise the 3rd embodiment.Present embodiment comprises wireless transport module 107,108, and image sensor 104 sees through wireless transport module 108 and the transmission image data.Wireless transport module 107 receives the image data that wireless transport module 108 is transmitted, and via the processing of microprocessor 100 image data is presented on the telltale 102.
With reference to Fig. 5, it is the functional block diagram of the multifunctional bicycle system of fifth embodiment of the invention.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided also comprises preceding left and right indicator except the backsight and left and right indicator in back and alarm function that comprise the 3rd embodiment.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided, left and right indicator 112,113 couples microprocessor 100 before more comprising.For example, under the opportunity of turning, (back) right lamp 112 (103) or preceding (back) left indicator 113 (105) before microprocessor 100 can be controlled or start, and the image on the transmission display device 102 judges whether the car rear has potential danger, and adjusts the turning of road speed with safety.The image transmission package of present embodiment contains wired transmission.
With reference to Fig. 6, it is the functional block diagram of the multifunctional bicycle system of sixth embodiment of the invention.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided also comprises wireless transmission function except the backsight and back left and right directions lamp, caution and preceding left and right directions lamp function that comprise the 5th embodiment.Present embodiment comprises wireless transport module 107,108, and image sensor 104 sees through wireless transport module 108 and the transmission image data.Wireless transport module 107 receives the image data that wireless transport module 108 is transmitted, and via the processing of microprocessor 100 image data is presented on the telltale 102.With reference to Fig. 7, it is the functional block diagram of the multifunctional bicycle system of seventh embodiment of the invention.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided also comprises peg switch except the backsight, back left and right directions lamp and the alarm function that comprise the 3rd embodiment.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided, comprise that more timer 116 couples microprocessor 100, during bicycle was advanced, timer 116 can be controlled or start to microprocessor 100, and result response or the Heartbeat State that presents road speed, mileage or driving person are on telltale 102.The image transmission package of present embodiment contains wired transmission.
With reference to Fig. 8, it is the functional block diagram of the multifunctional bicycle system of eighth embodiment of the invention.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided also comprises peg switch except the backsight, back left and right directions lamp, caution and the wireless transmission function that comprise the 4th embodiment.Present embodiment comprises wireless transport module 107,108, and image sensor 104 sees through wireless transport module 108 and the transmission image data.Wireless transport module 107 receives the image data that wireless transport module 108 is transmitted, and via the processing of microprocessor 100 image data is presented on the telltale 102.
With reference to Fig. 9, it is the functional block diagram of the multifunctional bicycle system of ninth embodiment of the invention.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided also comprises peg switch except the backsight, back left and right directions lamp, caution and the preceding left and right directions lamp function that comprise the 5th embodiment.The image transmission package of present embodiment contains wired transmission.
With reference to Figure 10, it is the functional block diagram of the multifunctional bicycle system of tenth embodiment of the invention.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided also comprises peg switch except the backsight, back left and right directions lamp, preceding left and right directions lamp, caution and the wireless transmission function that comprise the 6th embodiment.Present embodiment comprises wireless transport module 107,108, and image sensor 104 sees through wireless transport module 108 and the transmission image data.Wireless transport module 107 receives the image data that wireless transport module 108 is transmitted, and via the processing of microprocessor 100 image data is presented on the telltale 102.With reference to Figure 11, it is the functional block diagram of the multifunctional bicycle system of eleventh embodiment of the invention.The multifunctional bicycle system 10 that present embodiment provided also comprises wireless peg switch except the backsight, back left and right directions lamp, preceding left and right directions lamp, caution and the wireless transmission function that comprise the 6th embodiment.The invention provides a kind of multifunctional bicycle system 10, comprise car body 11, microprocessor 100, change-over switch 101, telltale 102, annunciator 109, image sensor 104, set of lenses 106, timer 116, wireless transport module 107,108,120 and indicator 112,113,103,105 voluntarily.Wherein microprocessor 100 electrically connects change-over switch 101, telltale 102, annunciator 109, wireless transport module 107 and indicator 112,113, wireless transport module 108 electrically connects image sensor 104 and indicator 103,105 and couples wireless transport module 107, wireless transport module 120 electrically connects and timer 116 and couple wireless transport module 107, and image sensor 104 connects set of lenses 106.For an embodiment, voluntarily this outer bicycle system 10 other constitutive requirements of car body 11 can be separately or the Modularly configuration thereon.Wireless transport module of the present invention comprises radio-frequency module.
For an embodiment, image sensor 104 comprises charge-coupled device (CCD) or CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) (CMOS) image sensing component, with static state or the dynamic image behind detection or the sensing bicycle (bicycle), in this embodiment, image sensor 104 sees through wireless transport module 108 and the transmission image data.Wireless transport module 107 receives the image data that wireless transport module 108 is transmitted, and via the processing of microprocessor 100 image data is presented on the telltale 102.Wherein telltale 102 comprises Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) or Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), and the consumption of current of Organic Light Emitting Diode is low, therefore helps the power saving supply of power supply (pond).So far, the bicycle user can understand the situation behind the car according to the presentation content on the telltale 102.Therefore, in native system, the driving person in advancing can look back at, as long as the image on the transmission display device 102 presents the situation that can understand the car rear.For example, under the opportunity of turning, (back) right lamp 112 (103) or preceding (back) left indicator 113 (105) before microprocessor 100 can be controlled or start, and the image on the transmission display device 102 judges whether the car rear has potential danger, and adjusts the turning of road speed with safety.On the other hand, if driving the time runs into emergency or for fear of collisions such as bicycle and pedestrian or animals, the usefulness of alarming device 109 with the announcement of warning can be controlled or start to microprocessor 100.In addition, bicycle system of the present invention comprises that more timer 116 couples wireless transport module 120, during bicycle is advanced, microprocessor 100 can see through wireless transport module 107,120 transmission and receive signal with control or start timer 116, and result's response or the Heartbeat State that presents road speed, mileage or driving person are on telltale 102.Moreover, bicycle system of the present invention comprises that more change-over switch 101 couples microprocessor 100, with the switched system pattern (for example: switch to image sensor 104, timer 116, wireless transport module 107,108,120 or indicator 112,113,103,105 isotypes, or demonstration time, date or other data, switch mode can be shown on the telltale 102), to reach the function of power saving.Light preferably shines on image sensor 104 via set of lenses 106 behind the car.For an embodiment, image sensor 104 can have night vision function, in the situation of insufficient light or in night, the processing that sees through microprocessor 100 via the image of image sensor 104 can change the image than low-light (level) into high illumination image, is presented on the telltale 102.As previously mentioned, bicycle improvement of the prior art is the application of special purpose, and can't guarantee driving person's safety, and bicycle system of the present invention really than prior art further, be the incomparable person of prior art, and promote driving person's safety effectively.
To being familiar with this field skill person, though the present invention illustrates as above with preferred embodiments, so it is not in order to limit spirit of the present invention.Modification of being done in not breaking away from spirit of the present invention and scope and similarly configuration all should be included in the following claim, and this scope should cover all similar modification and similar structures, and should do the broadest annotation.

Claims (10)

1. multifunctional bicycle system is characterized in that comprising:
Microprocessor;
Change-over switch couples this microprocessor;
Image sensor, couple this microprocessor with detect or the sensing bicycle after static state or dynamic image;
Telltale couples this microprocessor to show this image; And indicator, couple this microprocessor.
2. multifunctional bicycle system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described image sensor comprises charge-coupled device or CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) image sensing component.
3. multifunctional bicycle system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described telltale comprises Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) or Organic Light Emitting Diode.
4. multifunctional bicycle system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described indicator comprises a forward and backward left side or right lamp.
5. multifunctional bicycle system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, it is to see through wired or wireless mode to couple that described this image sensor couples this microprocessor.
6. multifunctional bicycle system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described this wired or wireless mode couples and sees through wire transmission interface or wireless transport module transmission message respectively.
7. multifunctional bicycle system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises that also annunciator couples this microprocessor.
8. multifunctional bicycle system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises that more timer couples this microprocessor.
9. multifunctional bicycle system as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described timer couples this microprocessor and couples through wired or wireless mode.
10. multifunctional bicycle system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises that also set of lenses connects this image sensor.
CN2008101495006A 2008-09-18 2008-09-18 Multifunctional bicycle system Expired - Fee Related CN101676168B (en)

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CN101676168B true CN101676168B (en) 2011-07-20

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI549851B (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-09-21 Personal motion measurement system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2249712Y (en) * 1995-11-02 1997-03-19 林子隆 Multifunctional light for bicycles
EP1595777A2 (en) * 2004-05-12 2005-11-16 Shimano Inc. Cycle computer display apparatus
EP1703258A1 (en) * 2005-03-19 2006-09-20 Trelock GmbH Bicycle computer
CN1304850C (en) * 1997-04-22 2007-03-14 艾利森公司 Systems and methods for locating remote terminals in radiocommunication systems
JP2007243607A (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-20 Casio Comput Co Ltd Image pickup device
CN201080219Y (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-07-02 陈侑郁 Bicycle conformity control device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2249712Y (en) * 1995-11-02 1997-03-19 林子隆 Multifunctional light for bicycles
CN1304850C (en) * 1997-04-22 2007-03-14 艾利森公司 Systems and methods for locating remote terminals in radiocommunication systems
EP1595777A2 (en) * 2004-05-12 2005-11-16 Shimano Inc. Cycle computer display apparatus
EP1703258A1 (en) * 2005-03-19 2006-09-20 Trelock GmbH Bicycle computer
JP2007243607A (en) * 2006-03-08 2007-09-20 Casio Comput Co Ltd Image pickup device
CN201080219Y (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-07-02 陈侑郁 Bicycle conformity control device

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