CN101674209A - Method and system for implementing network discovery - Google Patents

Method and system for implementing network discovery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101674209A
CN101674209A CN200810042806A CN200810042806A CN101674209A CN 101674209 A CN101674209 A CN 101674209A CN 200810042806 A CN200810042806 A CN 200810042806A CN 200810042806 A CN200810042806 A CN 200810042806A CN 101674209 A CN101674209 A CN 101674209A
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information
network element
network elements
network
access
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CN101674209B (en
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赵东
王君
杨利
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Shanghai Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Shanghai Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method for implementing network discovery. The method comprises the following steps: receiving an access request sent by access equipment; according to theaccess request and information related to the network element, selecting a network element for the access equipment to access; and sending a selection result to the access equipment. The embodiment ofthe invention also discloses a system for implementing the network discovery. The method and the system can implement self-adaptive network discovery by selecting the network for accessing for the access equipment according to the changes of network state.

Description

Realize the method and system that network is found
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, relate in particular to the method and system that realize that network is found.
Background technology
In wireless network communications system, along with the development of the Internet (Internet) and the extensive use of various wireless traffics, on the one hand, the user has proposed higher demand to high bandwidth, convenience and the low cost etc. of wireless network; On the other hand, operator to the resource that makes full use of existing network, expansion capacity, reduce cost and proposed growth requirement for the user provides service etc. better.
(user's the demand and the growth requirement of operator have been satisfied in Access Point, the AP) proposition of technology to WAP (wireless access point) fully.AP is a kind of femto cell, and the mobile subscriber can arrange this base station in hot spot regions such as family and office spaces, by the Internet accessing mobile communication network, obtains radio communication service.Introduce AP, can solve the interface-free resources bottleneck problem of wireless traffic, make the user can enjoy the network service of two-forty, high bandwidth; On the other hand, AP inserts by Internet, has saved the transmission cost of mobile operator, has improved mobile network's capacity; And AP is mainly used in hot spot regions such as family and office space, and backwoodsman blind spot, has improved mobile network's covering, has optimized the quality of network.
In present mobile communications network, the connection of network node and disconnection, need fully take into account to the influence of customer service with to the influence of whole network performance, therefore, need to consider the network planning and the layout of operator, carry out the network planning in advance, finish the access and the disconnection of network according to the content of planning.AP is by the Internet access network time, start whenever and wherever possible as required by the user, when the AP access network, need the join dependency network element, and start-up parameter is set, by network this AP is distributed corresponding resource, in the prior art, the information of these network elements is built among the AP, has preset the address of network element on AP, when AP starts, search these network elements and connect.Wherein, after AP starts,, be the process that usually said network is found from network being known nothing the process that can correctly connect network element.
Yet in carrying out the invention process, the inventor finds that there are the following problems at least in the prior art: the state of each network element is dynamic change in the network, in needing the equipment of access network, AP or other preset the method for network element address, can not guarantee the characteristics such as availability, service quality and professional ability of network element in some core net, as seen, the network discovery method that provides of prior art can't guarantee to select the network element that can be used for inserting for access device.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides the method and system that realize that network is found, can be according to the variation of network element state, for access device is selected the network element that can be used for inserting, thereby realized that adaptive network finds.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method that realizes that network is found, this method comprises:
Receive the access request that access device sends;
According to the information of described access request and related network elements, selection can be for the network element of described access device access;
Selection result is sent to described access device.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of method that realizes that network is found, method comprises:
Send the request of access to local domain network element selection functional entity;
Receive the information that described local domain network element selection functional entity provides, connect with related network elements.
The embodiment of the invention provides also provides a kind of system that realizes that network is found, this system comprises:
Access device is used for generating the request of access;
The network element selected cell is used to receive the access request that described access device sends, and can supply the network element of described access device access according to the Information Selection of described access request and related network elements, and returns selection result to described access device.
In above technical scheme, the network element that can be used for inserting according to the Information Selection of the access request of access device and related network elements, and the result that will select returns to access device.Compare with the method for existing built-in network element address, because the information of described related network elements is real-time update, therefore according to the selected network element of this information, characteristics such as its availability, service quality and professional ability can both be guaranteed, thereby can be according to the variation of network element state, be the network element that the access device selection can be used for inserting, realized adaptive network discovery.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that the schematic flow sheet of realizing the method that network is found in the embodiment of the invention one;
Figure 2 shows that the structural representation of the network architecture in the embodiment of the invention two;
Figure 3 shows that the structural representation of the network architecture in the embodiment of the invention three;
Figure 4 shows that the structural representation of the network architecture in the embodiment of the invention four;
Figure 5 shows that the structural representation of the network architecture in the embodiment of the invention five;
Figure 6 shows that the structural representation of the network architecture in the embodiment of the invention six;
Figure 7 shows that the structural representation of the network architecture in the embodiment of the invention seven;
Figure 8 shows that the structural representation of the network architecture in the embodiment of the invention eight;
Figure 9 shows that the structural representation of realizing the system that network is found in the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 shows that the structural representation of network selecting unit in the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 shows that the another kind of structural representation of network selecting unit in the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the embodiment of the invention is done further and to be elaborated.
See also Fig. 1, for realizing the schematic flow sheet of the method that network is found in the embodiment of the invention one.This method is applied to carry out the network equipment (hereinafter to be referred as access device) that network is found, access device can include but not limited to AP, switch or router etc.In the present embodiment, this method comprises the steps:
S101, access device send the request of access to the network element selection functional entity (Selector) that is used to access device configuration transmission parameter.
Inserting the region control strategy according to operator divides, the on-position of access device can be in territory, local (being ownership place), also can be in territory, non-local (i.e. visit ground), access device sends to insert to Selector and asks to comprise following three kinds of situations like this:
(1) when the Selector address in the built-in input field of access device (comprising territory, local and territory, non-local), the access device directly Selector in input field sends the request of access.
(2) the Selector address in territory, the built-in local of access device, and when inserting from territory, non-local, if the whole network has only unique Selector, be that Selector in the territory, local and the Selector in the territory, non-local are arranged in same equipment, perhaps the Selector in Selector in the territory, local and the territory, non-local forms distributed system, but for access device, have only a visible Selector, then access device directly sends the request of access to this visible Selector.
(3) the Selector address in territory, the built-in local of access device, and when inserting from territory, non-local, access device sends query requests to a Selector (being the Selector in the territory, local); The one Selector returns the address of the 2nd Selector (being the Selector in the territory, non-local), and access device sends the request of access to the 2nd Selector.
Can comprise the characteristic information of access device in the above-mentioned access request, characteristic information can include but not limited to: the information of on-position, state, sign ID, version, production firm, affiliated territory, nearby device, service feature, service quality, load and/or medium tenability.
S102, Selector are according to the corresponding network element of Information Selection that inserts request and related network elements.
Related network elements refers to an access equipment in this step may need the device that connects behind access network, can include but not limited to self-configuring server (Auto-Configuration Server, ACS), security gateway (Security Gateway, SeGW), IAD, network planning server (Planning Server), software server (Software Server) and/or relevant auxiliary back-up system and background service system etc., in embodiments of the present invention, access device, each device in Selector and the related network elements, can only refer to single hardware device, also can comprise the group that two or more single hardware devices are formed.
Concrete, according to the information that inserts request and related network elements, select network element according to following each selection strategy or its combined strategy:
(1) load strategy, promptly Selector selects the less relatively entity of load, and as the network element that connects, this entity can provide good service for the access of access device.
Application load strategy, Selector select present load to satisfy the related network elements of the request of access at first according to the present load of this network element of information acquisition of related network elements then.Wherein, Selector selects present load to satisfy when inserting the related network elements of asking and can adopt load balancing algorithm or operator's load sharing policy:
If the employing load balancing algorithm, then Selector is that present load related network elements from small to large distributes weight from big to small respectively; With the weight size is the height of priority, selects and the corresponding network element of access request.
If adopt operator's load sharing policy, then Selector handles the related network elements information (mainly being the real time information relevant with dynamic-configuration) of collecting, and according to inserting request, dynamically carries out load sharing policy, is met the related network elements of the request of access.
(2) on-position strategy is promptly selected to insert regional entity near access device, as the network element that connects.
Because the related network elements that access device inserts may be deployed in each zone of operator's division, therefore selects network element according to nearby principle, can avoid the circuitous and time delay of route.
Application on-position strategy, Selector are according to the position of this network element of information acquisition of related network elements, and then according to nearby principle, chosen position satisfies the related network elements of the request of access.
(3) quality of service policy is promptly selected network element in conjunction with access device to the quality of service requirement (for example bandwidth, time delay etc.) of certain class business.
Application service quality strategy, Selector according to the service quality and the close degree that the request of access requires of related network elements, assign weight then according to the service quality of this network element of information acquisition of related network elements, and close degree is high more, and weight is big more; Be the height of priority again with the weight size, select and the corresponding network element of access request.
(4) degree of correlation strategy is promptly selected and the higher entity of the access device degree of correlation, as the network element that connects.The degree of correlation can include but not limited to: the configuration degree of correlation or the territory degree of correlation.
Wherein, the configuration degree of correlation is meant: access device exists version (comprising software and hardware) and manufacturer's difference, these differences can embody by characteristic information, and Selector can select related network elements (for example network element device or backend services system) that access device is configured according to characteristic information;
The territory degree of correlation is meant: satisfy network topology and mobile management requirement, to being positioned at the related network elements of same domain with access device, when selecting, giving respective weights considers, for example: when UE inserts access device or grand network, because UE moves, when switching to macro base station from access device or when opposite, might there be the switching of striding service general grouping service wireless support node SGSN or mobile switching centre (MSC), cause the busy and resource consumption of network like this, if can when access device realizes that network is found, just consider this factor, then might avoid striding following UE and move SGSN-spanning or the MSC switching that brings, reduce resource consumption.So, when the access device access network is initial, should consider the IAD (AG) of selecting the same core network element node of adjacent macro base station with access device to link to each other, during selection, give respective weights and consider.
Use degree of correlation strategy, Selector is the information and the degree of correlation that inserts characteristic information in the request of related network elements at first relatively; Assign weight according to the degree of correlation then, the degree of correlation is high more, and weight is big more; Be the height of priority again with the weight size, select and the corresponding network element of access request.
The process of carrying out the network element selection in conjunction with various strategies can specifically be divided into two parts content, that is: the degree of correlation of characteristic information in the information of more described related network elements and the described access request; According to the weight of the described degree of correlation, select and the corresponding network element of access request.
Further, according to the weight of the described degree of correlation, select can adopt following method with the corresponding network element of access request:
(1) information of getting rid of related network elements does not match in the described access request to the network element of service feature and medium tenability; The comprehensive weight of the satisfaction of the satisfaction of the matching degree of on-position, service quality and version in the information of the related network elements after calculating is got rid of; With the size of described comprehensive weight height, select and insert the corresponding network element of request as priority.
(2) information of getting rid of related network elements does not match in the described access request to the network element of service feature and medium tenability; Select present load to satisfy the related network elements of described access request the network element after getting rid of.
(3) information of getting rid of related network elements does not match in the described access request to the network element of service feature and medium tenability; According to load balancing algorithm or operator's load sharing policy, select the network element of present load minimum the network element after getting rid of.
S103, selection result is back to access device, then access device inserts related network elements according to selection result.
When the network element that Selector selects in S102 was the single network entity, the selection result of returning in this step was the information of this network element; When the network element of selecting in S102 as Selector was a plurality of network entity, the selection result of returning in this step was the tabulation that the information of a plurality of network elements forms.
In the present embodiment, when not having the information of pre-configured related network elements on the Selector, Selector can carry out following S102 ' earlier before carrying out S102.
S102 ', Selector obtain the information of related network elements.Concrete, Selector can realize obtaining the information of related network elements by passive reception or active collection.
The information of the passive reception related network elements of Selector can comprise following three kinds of situations:
(1) increase information gathering mechanism on Selector, Selector regularly or irregularly receives the information from related network elements.
(2) Selector is furnished with on each acquisition target (being related network elements) and gathers agency (Agent), has the information subscribing relation between Selector and each Agent, receives the related network elements information of Agent according to the acquisition plan feedback; Wherein, acquisition plan can be specified or other management systems settings by Selector; Acquisition plan can include but not limited to: collection period, collection content, collection report cycle, data report mode, data to report address and/or data acquisition strategy.
(3) Selector increase and the NE management entity between interface, thereby obtain the information of related network elements, and need not to gather voluntarily these information.The NE management entity is used to manage related network elements; The NE management entity can include but not limited to webmaster or management server, adopts the mode of the information of this kind collection related network elements, can reuse the function of existing NE management entity.
Selector in this step can also initiatively gather the information of related network elements.For example, Selector can monitor network state when changing, and sends query requests to the NE management entity.The NE management entity is according to described query requests, to Selector feedback related network elements information.It can be that new network element access network is arranged that the network state here changes, and also can be the state variation of related network elements, and for example the service quality of related network elements, service feature, version, medium tenability and/or position change;
Adopt the technical scheme of present embodiment, for access device, by Selector the information of related network elements is collected, and according to the access request of the network equipment and the corresponding network element of Information Selection of related network elements, thereby can realize adaptive network discovery according to the variable condition of network element.
The method that the embodiment of the invention two is found the realization network among the embodiment one is applied on the AP.After AP starts, owing to do not know the situation of institute's access network, thereby need the process that a discovery and foundation and core net access related network elements connect, this process is referred to as network discovery process.When inserting with AP below, related network elements comprises that AP IAD (AG), ACS and SeGW are example, and network discovery and access procedure are described:
See also Fig. 2, AP, related network elements all occur with group's form among the figure, and all may there be multiple choices in expression respectively.Present embodiment comprises the steps:
At first be connected on the entity (Selector) of being responsible for transmission parameter configuration (being the network element selection function) after step 1, AP start, report the characteristic information of AP to it.
Step 2, Selector itself can be regularly or the information of collecting relevant access network element aperiodically.
Step 3, Selector in conjunction with carrier policy, select corresponding network element after receiving that AP inserts the characteristic information of asking and reporting, and selection result returned to AP, this selection result is used to indicate access device to insert selected network element, such as, relevant parameters such as the address of network element, state.
Step 4, AP initiate request according to the selection result that receives to selected network element, and then finish follow-up automatic layoutprocedure to AP.
Present embodiment can be realized the network discovery of AP.Be after AP starts, can correctly connect the network element relevant, obtain corresponding radio resource, finish the initialized course of work with access from network is known nothing.Because Selector can dynamically obtain the information of relevant access network element, so AP can realize adaptive network discovery according to the variation of relevant access network element state when inserting.
Step 1 in the foregoing description two, when AP starts, find the mode of Selector to comprise:
1) address of built-in Selector entity or name in AP, AP is resolved this address or name by the public network service after starting, and obtains the actual address that AP can visit this Selector that obtains.
2) address of built-in security gateway in AP, with security gateway reciprocal process in acquire the Selector address.
3) AP finds DHCP (DHCP) server earlier, is the Selector that AP finds first to connect by Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server.
4) the Selector address that will connect by manual configuration AP.
Wherein, AP can be kept at Selector address or name in the class SIM card or solidify in AP hardware.
By above method, AP can find corresponding Selector, thereby can further carry out follow-up network discovery process when start.
The information gathering mechanism that step 2 in the foregoing description two can adopt the embodiment of the invention three to provide, Selector can be regularly or the information of collecting each network element relevant with the AP access aperiodically, make it when receiving that AP starts request, carry out selection strategy according to collected net element information.
Embodiment three as shown in Figure 3, Selector is as information collector, all is distributed with one and gathers agency (Agent) on each acquisition target.
There is information subscribing relation (Info Subscription) between Selector and each Agent, this subscribing relationship is set by Selector or other management system, each Agent will carry out by the acquisition plan of setting, and the setting of acquisition plan includes but not limited to: 1) collection period; 2) gather content; 3) gather report cycle; 4) data report mode; 5) data report address etc.
The method that step 2 in the foregoing description two can also adopt the embodiment of the invention four to provide, that is: the interface between the newly-increased and webmaster (or other management server) of Selector, and obtain with AP by newly-increased interface and to insert relevant net element information, gather these information voluntarily and need not Selector, so also can reuse the existing network Functions of Management System.Embodiment four as shown in Figure 4, the Itf-Query interface that promptly to be Selector carry out the network element inquiry to CN nodes OAM (the core network element network operation administers and maintains) system among the figure.In the present embodiment, CN nodes OAM system is the network management system of all network elements of higher management net side, and this system can know that being included as AP inserts and the AG of increase the instant messages of network elements such as SeGW.Selector is (acquisition target is gathered content etc.) according to actual needs, initiates query requests by the Itf-Query interface to OAM, obtains the information of related network elements by the feedback information that receives OAM.It is similar to gather relevant setting and embodiment three, repeats no more.
Use the foregoing description three and the method that embodiment four provides, can make Selector (gather content, collection period etc.) according to demand, the information of collecting each network element targetedly.
The method that step 3 in the foregoing description two can adopt the embodiment of the invention five to provide, that is: Selector is in conjunction with the strategy of operator to the network element selection, after the COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING, determine that this AP inserts operable network element, these strategies comprise following strategy or its arbitrary combination:
1. determine to insert operable network element according to the present load of each network entity.When being the AP access, should select load less relatively, the entity of good service can be provided for the access of this AP, during selection, give respective weights and consider;
Selector can have the network element load balance ability, by existing load balancing algorithm, achieves a butt joint into the selection and the Task Distribution of related network elements.
Perhaps, on Selector, realize operator's load sharing policy, all kinds of net element informations (mainly be with dynamic-configuration relevant real time information) relevant with the AP access of collecting are handled, so that dynamically implementation strategy control.
2. determine to insert operable network element according to AP on-position (Location).The relevant network element of AP access may be deployed in each zone that operator divides, and presses nearby principle and selects network element, promptly should select to insert regional access related network elements near AP and connect, thereby can avoid the circuitous and time delay of route.
3. determine to insert operable network element according to the service quality (QoS) of network entity.When AP inserts, may state quality of service requirement,, when selecting network element, can give respective weights to this requirement and consider as bandwidth, time delay etc. to certain class business.
4. determine to insert operable network element according to version (hardware or software) and the manufacturer's difference of AP.When AP inserted, Selector, can give respective weights and consider being suitable for the network element of this version according to the version information of AP.
5. referring to Fig. 5, network topology and mobile management requirement.When UE inserts AP or inserts grand network, because UE moves, when switching to macro base station from AP or when opposite, might there be the switching of SGSN-spanning or MSC, cause the busy and resource consumption of network like this, if can when AP inserts, just consider this factor, then might avoid striding following UE and move SGSN-spanning or the MSC switching that brings, reduce resource consumption.So, when the AP access network is initial, should consider the IAD (AG) of selecting the same core network element CN of adjacent macro base station with AP Node2 to link to each other.When selecting network element, can give respective weights to this requirement and consider.
Present embodiment provides multiple network element selection strategy, and Selector can select to use one or more above-mentioned strategies according to actual needs.If use above-mentioned multiple strategy, can be according to demand, for different strategies is provided with priority, also can be for every kind of strategy is provided with weight, be provided with according to this weight all network elements are weighted scoring, the network element that weighted scoring is higher is as selection result.For example, Selector can adopt load strategy and on-position strategy, then the priority that Selector can the load strategy is set to the priority a little more than the on-position strategy, the preferential less network element of load of selecting, for the identical network element to be selected of load, can decide according to the on-position and how to select.Need to prove that the concrete mode of various application of policies all is applicable to the embodiment of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of method that realizes that network is found, that is: access device at first sends the request of access to local domain network element selection functional entity, if receive the selection result that local domain network element selection functional entity provides, then access device and related network elements connect; If access device receives the visit domain network element selection functional entity information that local domain network element selection functional entity provides, then access device sends the request of access to visit domain network element selection functional entity, the selection result that provides according to visit domain network element selection functional entity connects with related network elements again.
Six to embodiment eight describe the processing scheme that several self adaptations discoveries when AP is in territory, non-local insert in detail by the following examples.
Embodiment six:
In the embodiment of the invention two, the position of Selector and working method can be that the whole network is unique.For example, when AP from territory, non-local (being to insert the zone that the region control strategy is divided) by operator when inserting, Selector is responsible for AP and distributes the related network elements that inserts the zone.As shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, Selector inside may be a distributed system, but it seems from AP, only see a visible Selector, this Selector can be known the concrete access related network elements situation of regional A (Area A) and area B (Area B).Concrete, each step implication as shown in the figure is as follows:
1.AP after starting, receive that AP starts request after, according to embodiment five described algorithm policies,, the result is returned AP for the selected satisfactory access related network elements of AP.
2.AP determine selected network element, connect with it.
Embodiment seven:
Selector in the embodiment of the invention two can also be that through part is deployed in each zone, when then AP inserts from territory, non-local, inquires about to the Selector in territory, local earlier.The embodiment of the invention seven as shown in Figure 7, each step implication is as follows among the figure:
1.AP Selector A address and Selector A according to built-in territory, local (Area A) inquire about (for example), and report the characteristic information of AP.
2.Selector A judges that the AP on-position is strange land area B (Area B), and inserts the regional network metamessage to Selector B inquiry.
3.Selector A returns selection result to AP according to inserting the strategy that regional related network elements information and executing operator selects about network element and obtaining selection result.
4.AP determine selected network element, connect with it.
Embodiment eight:
Present embodiment is applicable to that also the Selector through part is deployed in each regional situation, as shown in Figure 8, be with the difference of embodiment seven, when AP inserts from territory, non-local, obtain the Selector in territory, non-local by the Selector in territory, local, carry out further network element selection course again, each step implication is as follows among the figure:
1.AP Selector A address and Selector A according to built-in territory, local (Area A) inquire about, Selector A judges that the AP on-position is strange land Area B, and Selector B address is returned to AP.
2.AP connect Selector B, report the AP characteristic information, Selector B carries out the strategy that operator is selected about network element, and the result is returned to AP.
3.AP determine selected network element, connect with it.
Be deployed in each regional situation at Selector through part among the foregoing description seven and the embodiment eight, the Selector A in territory, local determines that according to the AP on-position method of the Selector B in local (territory, non-local) can comprise following two kinds:
1. each region S elector preserves and upgrades zone and the address corresponding informance of other Selector, so that press the AP on-position this moment, finds the corresponding Selector that inserts the zone, ground.
2. have intermediary's location query function entity in the network, preserve the corresponding informance with the zone by Selector in this intermediary's entity, each Selector can inquire about this area relative Selector by providing area identification to this entity.
As shown in Figure 9, the embodiment of the invention nine provides a kind of system that realizes that network is found, this system comprises:
Access device 910 is used for generating the request of access, and receives the selection result that network element selected cell 920 sends;
Network element selected cell 920 is used to receive the access request that described access device 910 sends, and can supply the network element of described access device access according to the Information Selection of described access request and related network elements, and return selection result to described access device 910.
Further, network element selected cell 920 can comprise following several structure:
As shown in figure 10, first kind of structure can comprise:
Gather agency (Agent) 921, the information that is used to gather related network elements; Gathering the agency can be arranged on the corresponding related network elements;
Network element selection functional entity (Selector) 922, be used to receive the access request that described access device 910 sends, according to described access request, information with described collection agency 921 related network elements that report, selection can supply the network element of described access device access, and returns selection result to described access device 910.
As shown in figure 11, second kind of structure can comprise: network element selection functional entity (Selector) 923 and NE management entity 924.
Network element selection functional entity (Selector) 923 is used for sending query requests when monitoring network state when changing to the NE management entity, and receives the related network elements information of NE management entity according to the query requests feedback; Receive the access request that described access device 910 sends, according to the information of the related network elements of described access request and described NE management entity 924 feedbacks, the network element that selection can insert for described access device, and return selection result to described access device 910.
As shown in figure 11, NE management entity 924 is used to receive the query requests that described network element selection functional entity 923 sends, and the information of feedback related network elements.
In realizing the system that network is found, can only there be in above two kinds of structures any, also can not only exist a kind of.
Further, when described access device 910 is positioned at the visit territory, also be used for the generated query request, and send query requests to local domain network element selection functional entity;
During described network element selection functional entity 920 is described access device territory, local equipment, also be used for, return the address of the network element selection functional entity that is positioned at access device visit territory to access device according to query requests from access device.
The system that above-mentioned realization network is found, by the network element selection functional entity information of related network elements is collected, according to the access request of access device and the corresponding network element of Information Selection of related network elements, and selection result offered access device, and therefore this selection result can realize that along with the variation of network element state is upgraded the adaptive network of access device is found.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be well understood to the present invention and can realize by the mode that software adds essential hardware platform, can certainly all implement by hardware.Based on such understanding, all or part of can the embodying that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to background technology with the form of software product, this computer software product can be stored in the storage medium, as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc., comprise that some instructions are with so that a computer equipment (can be personal computer, the server or the network equipment etc.) is carried out the described method of some part of each embodiment of the present invention or embodiment.
The above only is the specific embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1, a kind of method that realizes that network is found is characterized in that this method comprises:
Receive the access request that access device sends;
According to the information of described access request and related network elements, selection can be for the network element of described access device access;
Selection result is sent to described access device.
2, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described selection result is the tabulation that the information of the information of a related network elements or a plurality of related network elements forms.
3, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises the characteristic information of described access device in the described access request.
4, method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described characteristic information comprises: the information of on-position, state, sign ID, version, production firm, affiliated territory, nearby device, service feature, service quality, load and/or medium tenability.
5, method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described selection can specifically comprise for the network element that described access device inserts:
The degree of correlation of characteristic information in the information of more described related network elements and the described access request;
According to the weight of the described degree of correlation, select and the corresponding network element of access request.
6, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described weight according to the described degree of correlation is selected to comprise with the corresponding network element of access request:
The information of getting rid of related network elements does not match in the described access request to the network element of service feature and medium tenability;
The comprehensive weight of the satisfaction of the satisfaction of the matching degree of on-position, service quality and version in the information of the related network elements after calculating is got rid of;
With the size of described comprehensive weight height, select and insert the corresponding network element of request as priority.
7, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described weight according to the described degree of correlation is selected to comprise with the corresponding network element of access request:
The information of getting rid of related network elements does not match in the described access request to the network element of service feature and medium tenability;
Select present load to satisfy the related network elements of described access request the network element after getting rid of.
8, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described weight according to the described degree of correlation is selected to comprise with the corresponding network element of access request:
The information of getting rid of related network elements does not match in the described access request to the network element of service feature and medium tenability;
According to load balancing algorithm or operator's load sharing policy, select the network element of present load minimum the network element after getting rid of.
9, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described selection can supply before the network element of described access device access, and this method also comprises:
Act on behalf of the information of obtaining related network elements by the collection that resides on the related network elements; Perhaps,
Obtain the information of related network elements by the NE management entity.
10, method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, describedly comprises by residing in the information that collection agency on the related network elements obtains related network elements:
Receive the information of acting on behalf of the related network elements that regularly reports according to subscribing relationship of gathering; Perhaps,
Receive the agency reports related network elements when the state of related network elements changes the information of gathering.
11, method according to claim 10 is characterized in that,
The state variation of described related network elements comprises: the service quality of described related network elements, service feature, version, medium tenability and/or position change.
12, method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the described information of obtaining related network elements by the NE management entity comprises:
When monitoring network state when changing, send query requests to the NE management entity;
Receive the information of the related network elements of described NE management entity transmission.
13, method according to claim 12 is characterized in that,
Described network state changes and comprises: the state of related network elements changes or new network element access network is arranged.
14, a kind of method that realizes that network is found is characterized in that this method comprises:
Send the request of access to local domain network element selection functional entity;
Receive the information that described local domain network element selection functional entity provides, connect with related network elements.
15, method according to claim 14 is characterized in that, described information is selection result, perhaps visits domain network element selection functional entity information.
16, method according to claim 15 is characterized in that, when described information was visit domain network element selection functional entity information, the described process that connects with related network elements comprised:
Send the request of access to visit domain network element selection functional entity;
Selection result according to visit domain network element selection functional entity provides connects with related network elements.
17, a kind of system that realizes that network is found is characterized in that this system comprises:
Access device is used for generating the request of access, and receives the selection result that the network element selected cell sends;
The network element selected cell is used to receive the access request that described access device sends, and can supply the network element of described access device access according to the Information Selection of described access request and related network elements, and returns selection result to described access device.
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Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102684951A (en) * 2011-03-14 2012-09-19 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Method and system for selecting network path from multiple wide area network ports and network path device
CN103945411A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-23 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for selecting network access points
CN106485419A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-03-08 财付通支付科技有限公司 A kind of two level resource administration methods and device
CN109729761A (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-05-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Access method, terminal device and the network equipment of network

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CN101087301B (en) * 2006-09-07 2010-05-12 华为技术有限公司 Method and system for user access to network
CN101035375A (en) * 2007-02-02 2007-09-12 华为技术有限公司 Self-adaptive communication system, terminal, method and access point
EP1953965A1 (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-06 Siemens Networks S.p.A. Method of negotiation of access network services between network elements operating according to the same or different access technologies

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102684951A (en) * 2011-03-14 2012-09-19 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Method and system for selecting network path from multiple wide area network ports and network path device
CN102684951B (en) * 2011-03-14 2015-08-05 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 The system of selection of many Wide Area Network interface networking, system and network equipment
CN103945411A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-23 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for selecting network access points
CN106485419A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-03-08 财付通支付科技有限公司 A kind of two level resource administration methods and device
CN109729761A (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-05-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Access method, terminal device and the network equipment of network

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