Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economic construction, building project is on the increase, simultaneously, to the firmness of the sidewall of various buildings and aesthetics require increasingly highly, therefore, The application of glass act wall is more and more widely.
Through tabular objects such as glass are interconnected to form curtain wall, generally will be by means of jockey, therefore, people have directly embodied the requirement of people to jockey to the requirement of profile structure, firmness and the aesthetics of the wall of plate object body formation.
Jockey of the prior art comprises the first handle body, the second handle body and the 3rd handle body that is used to clamp first cable wire, second cable wire basically; The first handle body and the second handle body clamp first cable wire under the effect of connecting bolt; The second handle body and the 3rd handle body clamp second cable wire under the effect of connecting bolt; First cable wire and the vertical setting substantially of second cable wire so just can form one and throw the net on whole plane, again the support and connection of plate object body and function jockey just can be formed a face wall; The end of the 3rd handle body is fixed with the anchor clamps bonnet, and the correspondence position of anchor clamps bonnet is connected with the clamping protecgulum through fishbolt, so that the fishbolt effect makes the two that tabular object is clamped.The correspondence position of anchor clamps protecgulum and anchor clamps bonnet is respectively arranged with the clamp that clamps tabular object, under the effect of fishbolt, clamp protecgulum to the anchor clamps bonnet near, thereby make clamp clamp tabular object; On fishbolt, also be set with the load-bearing supporting spring, the sleeve pipe of load-bearing supporting spring is provided with into the dividing plate of emitting shape, to bear the weight of tabular object.
Generally; For satisfying the requirement of people for aesthetics, tabular object is generally glass, and Along with people's is for the further improve of the requirement of the aesthetics of curtain wall; Various special-shaped glass curtain walls (such as the glass with arcuate structure) constantly occur; Its installation process becomes increasingly complex, and jockey of the prior art is difficult to satisfy the needs of various special-shaped cladding glass holding functions, has limited the development of curtain wall.
Therefore, the difficulty that how to reduce in the tabular object connection procedure of various abnormity is the present technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of jockey, this jockey can satisfy the needs that the tabular object of various abnormity connects, and reduces the difficulty in the tabular object connection procedure of various abnormity.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The present invention provides a kind of jockey; Be used for the connection of tabular object, comprise that linkage that is used for connecting rope and the clamping device that is connected with said linkage, said clamping device comprise anchor clamps protecgulum and the anchor clamps bonnet that connects through the anchor clamps link; The cardinal principle correspondence position of said anchor clamps protecgulum and said anchor clamps bonnet all offers through hole; Ecto-entad is equipped with adjustment seat and support component successively in the said through hole, and the contact surface of the first end of said adjustment seat and said support component is arc surface, and said first end is limited in the said through hole by limiting component; The second end of said support component passes said limiting component, and is connected with clamp.
Preferably, the contact surface of the first end of said adjustment seat and said support component is sphere.
Preferably; Said linkage comprises the first handle body and the second handle body that clamps first rope; And the 3rd handle body and the 4th handle body that clamp second rope; The said second handle body is connected through handle body link with said the 3rd handle body, and the axis of said handle body link overlaps with the axis of the two substantially.
Preferably; Also comprise the load-bearing supporting spring, said load-bearing supporting spring comprises that dividing plate and end are provided with the sleeve pipe of end plate, and said casing pipe sleeve is loaded on said anchor clamps link; Said end plate is connected through engaging tooth with said anchor clamps bonnet, and said dividing plate is fixed in the sidewall of said sleeve pipe with its end wall.
Preferably, said load-bearing supporting spring comprises the first load-bearing supporting spring and the second load-bearing supporting spring, and the said first load-bearing supporting spring is connected through first engaging tooth with said anchor clamps bonnet, and the said second load-bearing supporting spring is connected through second engaging tooth with the said first load-bearing supporting spring.
Preferably, said support component is the hemispherical head screw.
Preferably, said adjustment seat and said anchor clamps protecgulum and said adjustment seat and said anchor clamps bonnet be all through being threaded, and said support component and said clamp are through being threaded.
Preferably, said limiting component is a spacing shim.
Preferably, the number of said clamp is at least 2 pairs, and the number of said dividing plate is at least 2.
Preferably, be provided with elastomeric pad on the plate object contact level of each said clamp and dividing plate.
Jockey provided by the present invention; Comprise the linkage and the clamping device that are used for connecting rope, clamping device is fixedly connected with linkage, and tabular object clamping device comprises anchor clamps protecgulum and anchor clamps bonnet; The two connects through the anchor clamps link; The cardinal principle correspondence position of anchor clamps protecgulum and anchor clamps bonnet all offers through hole, and ecto-entad is equipped with adjustment seat and support component successively in the through hole, and the contact surface of the first end of adjustment seat and support component is arc surface; First end is in the through hole through the position-limiting action of limiting component, and the second end of support component passes limiting component and is connected with the clamp that clamps tabular object.Linkage connects orthogonal rope substantially, throws the net thereby form one, makes the plate object body that is connected by tabular object clamping device clamping form a plane; Because being arranged at the interior adjustment seat of the through hole of clamping protecgulum and anchor clamps bonnet and the contact surface of support component is arc surface; The clamp that makes the support component end connect can be under the drive of support component; With the variation of the radian of tabular object and amount of deflection and at least one direction, change; Eliminate the increase that changes the internal stress at each position of causing owing to tabular object radian and amount of deflection to a certain extent, satisfied the needs that the special-shaped tabular object of part is installed, reduced the difficulty of special-shaped tabular object (such as arc glass) installation process; Improved the operating efficiency of work progress; Reduced construction cost, simultaneously, because the elimination of internal stress has also prolonged the application life of the curtain wall that is connected to form.
In a kind of preferred implementation, the contact surface of the adjustment seat of jockey provided by the present invention and the first end of support component is sphere.Like this; Support component just can drive clamp to be changed according to the radian of tabular object and the variation of amount of deflection on all directions; Eliminate the increase of the internal stress at each position that the variation owing to the radian of tabular object and amount of deflection causes fully, not only further reduced the difficulty that special-shaped tabular object connects, improved operating efficiency; And improved the reliability that connects, prolonged the application life of the parts such as curtain wall that are connected to form by jockey.
In another kind of preferred implementation; The linkage of jockey provided by the present invention comprises the first handle body and the second handle body that clamps first rope; And the 3rd handle body and the 4th handle body that clamp second rope; The second handle body is connected through handle body link with the 3rd handle body, and the axis of handle body link overlaps with the axis of the two substantially.Because the axis of handle body link overlaps with the axis of the second handle body and the 3rd handle body basically, therefore, with the second handle body with before the 3rd handle body is fixedly connected; Can make earlier substantially each other vertical first rope (such as: cable wire) and second rope keep the nature angle respectively; And then the second handle body is fixedly connected with the 3rd handle body, like this, rope just remains the nature angle under prestressed effect; Only bear the gravity of tabular object and jockey; And can not bear other prestressing force again, thus reduced the active force that rope bears, prolonged the application life of rope.
In another kind of preferred implementation; Jockey provided by the present invention also comprises the load-bearing supporting spring; The load-bearing supporting spring comprises that dividing plate and end are provided with the sleeve pipe of end plate; Casing pipe sleeve is loaded on the anchor clamps link, and end plate is connected through engaging tooth with the anchor clamps bonnet, and dividing plate is fixed in the sidewall of sleeve pipe with its end wall.The load-bearing supporting spring the weight capacity that has improved jockey is set; Dividing plate can directly bear the weight of tabular object; End plate and anchor clamps bonnet not only can bear the weight of certain tabular object through the engagement of engaging tooth; Prevent that the load-bearing supporting spring from rotating under the effect of tabular object, eliminate safe hidden trouble, improve the reliability that connects; Prolong the application life of link; And can to satisfy the needs of installing, improve the applicability of jockey according to the position of the dividing plate of the position of the tabular object of abnormity adjustment load-bearing supporting spring.
In the another kind of specific embodiment, the adjustment seat of jockey provided by the present invention and anchor clamps protecgulum and adjustment seat and anchor clamps bonnet be all through being threaded, and support component and clamp are through being threaded.Like this, can also be according to the thickness of tabular object, rotate adjustment seat and clamp to corresponding direction, with the needs of the tabular object that satisfies different-thickness.When tabular object was thicker, the adjustment seat of rotary clamp protecgulum perhaps should be adjusted the clamp of seat, perhaps rotated simultaneously and adjusted seat and clamp; It is moved forward, and certainly, the adjustment seat of all right rotary clamp bonnet perhaps should be adjusted the clamp of seat; Perhaps rotate adjustment seat and clamp simultaneously, it is moved backward, thereby satisfy the needs of tabular object; Simultaneously, also can adjust the adjustment seat and the clamp of anchor clamps protecgulum and anchor clamps bonnet simultaneously, to satisfy the needs of tabular object; When tabular object is thin, just can satisfy the needs of tabular object through adjusting seat and/or clamp in the opposite direction.
The specific embodiment
Core of the present invention provides a kind of jockey, and this jockey can satisfy the needs that the tabular object of various abnormity connects, and reduces the difficulty in the tabular object connection procedure of various abnormity.
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the present invention program better, the present invention is done further detailed description below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the cross-sectional schematic of the jockey that Fig. 1 is provided for a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention; The master of the jockey that Fig. 2 is provided for a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention looks sketch map; Sketch map is looked on the left side of the jockey that Fig. 3 is provided for a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention; Sketch map is looked on the right side of the jockey that Fig. 4 is provided for a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1; Jockey provided by the present invention; Be used for the connection of tabular object; Comprise linkage that is used for connecting rope and the clamping device that is used to clamp tabular object, tabular object clamping device is fixedly connected through locking swivel nut 41 with the rope linkage, and tabular object clamping device comprises anchor clamps protecgulum 52 and anchor clamps bonnet 51; Anchor clamps protecgulum 52 is connected through anchor clamps link 42 with anchor clamps bonnet 51; The cardinal principle correspondence position of anchor clamps protecgulum 51 and anchor clamps bonnet 52 all offers through hole, and ecto-entad is equipped with adjustment seat 71 and spacing support component 72 successively in the through hole, and the contact surface of the first end of adjustment seat 71 and support component 72 is arc surface; First end is limited in the through hole through limiting component 9, and the second end of support component 72 passes limiting component 9 and is connected with the clamp 73 that is used to clamp tabular object.
For describing conveniently, inside and outside described in the literary composition is specially respectively: in arrow a, b direction pointed be among the figure, outside opposite direction is.Arc surface described in the literary composition is meant the surface that has radian at least in one direction, such as the face of cylinder, sphere etc.
Linkage connects orthogonal rope substantially, throws the net thereby form one, makes through tabular object clamping device and clamps the plane of plate object body formation that connects; Because being arranged at the contact surface of interior adjustment seat 71 of the through hole of clamping protecgulum 52 and anchor clamps bonnet 51 and support component 72 is arc surface; Make clamp 73 that support component 72 ends connect at least one direction, to change according to the variation of the radian of tabular object and amount of deflection; Eliminated the increase that changes the internal stress that causes owing to tabular object radian and amount of deflection to a certain extent; The needs that the special-shaped tabular object of part is installed have been satisfied; Reduce special-shaped tabular object mounting hardness, improved the operating efficiency of work progress, reduced construction cost to a certain extent; Simultaneously, because the elimination of internal stress has also prolonged the application life of the curtain wall that is connected to form by this jockey.
Certainly, what the rope linkage connected can be specially cable wire, and perhaps other can satisfy the rope of functional requirement, and simultaneously, anchor clamps link 42 can be specially any connectors that can realize functional requirement such as bolt.
In a kind of specific embodiment, the contact surface of the adjustment seat 71 of jockey provided by the present invention and the first end of support component 72 can also be sphere.Because sphere can satisfy the universal swing of two devices that are in contact with one another; Therefore; Support component 72 just can drive clamp 73 to be changed according to the radian of tabular object and the variation of amount of deflection on all directions; Eliminate the increase of the internal stress at each position that the variation owing to the radian of tabular object and amount of deflection causes fully, not only further reduced the difficulty that special-shaped tabular object connects, improved operating efficiency; And improved the reliability that connects, prolonged the application life of the parts such as curtain wall that are connected to form by jockey.
Can do to improve further to above-mentioned jockey.
Please refer to Fig. 1; Linkage comprises the first handle body 11, the second handle body 12, the 3rd handle body 13 and the 4th handle body 14; Wherein the first handle body 11 is connected through first linkage 31 with the second handle body 12 and then clamps first rope 21; The 3rd handle body 13 is connected through second linkage 32 with the 4th handle body 14 and clamps second rope 22; The second handle body 12 is connected through handle body link 33 with the 3rd handle body 13, and handle body link 33 is positioned at the center of the second handle body 12 and the 3rd handle body 13, and the axis of handle body link 33 overlaps with the axis of the second handle body 12 and the axis of the 3rd handle body 13 substantially.
Because the axis of handle body link 33 overlaps with the axis of the second handle body 12 and the 3rd handle body 13 basically, therefore, with the second handle body 12 with before the 3rd handle body 13 is fixedly connected; Can make first rope 21 and second rope 22 keep the nature angle respectively earlier; And then the second handle body 12 is fixedly connected with the 3rd handle body 13, like this, rope just remains the nature angle under prestressed effect; Only bear the gravity of tabular object and jockey; And can not bear other prestressing force again, thus reduced the active force that rope bears, prolonged the application life of rope.
Particularly, first linkage 31 and second linkage 32 can be specially screw or bolt, generally, in order to guarantee to connect reliably, 4 first linkages 31 and 4 second linkages 32 can be set respectively, and the two are provided with evenly respectively; Correspondingly, handle body link 33 also can be for connecting double-screw bolt.
Please refer to Fig. 5, the cross-sectional schematic of the load-bearing supporting spring of the jockey that Fig. 5 is provided for a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
In order to make jockey can bear the weight of tabular object better; Load-bearing supporting spring 8 can also be set; Load-bearing supporting spring 8 comprises dividing plate 811 and sleeve pipe 813, and the end of sleeve pipe 813 is provided with end plate 812, and sleeve pipe 813 is set in anchor clamps link 42; End plate 812 is connected through engaging tooth 814 with anchor clamps bonnet 51, and dividing plate 811 is fixed in the outer wall of sleeve pipe 813 with its end wall.Sleeve pipe 813 is set in anchor clamps link 42; And fixing it is axial under the effect of anchor clamps link 42, anchor clamps protecgulum 52 and anchor clamps bonnet 51; End plate 812 is connected through the tooth that is meshing with each other with anchor clamps bonnet 51, has prevented tabular object rotating in a circumferential direction along sleeve pipe 813.
Dividing plate 811 the weight that can directly bear tabular object is set, each position cooperates jointly, has improved the reliability that jockey connects tabular object, has eliminated potential safety hazard to a certain extent; Not only can increase the weight of the tabular object that bears through being connected with a joggle of engaging tooth 814, prevent that load-bearing supporting spring 8 from rotating, and eliminates safe hidden trouble under the effect of tabular object; Improve the reliability that connects; Prolong the application life of link, but also can be rotated, the position of the dividing plate 811 of adjustment load-bearing supporting spring 8 according to the position of the tabular object of abnormity; To satisfy the needs of installing, improved the applicability of jockey.
As shown in Figure 1; In order to enlarge the adjustable range of load-bearing supporting spring 8; Load-bearing supporting spring 8 can comprise the first load-bearing supporting spring 81 and the second load-bearing supporting spring 82; The first load-bearing supporting spring 81 is connected through first engaging tooth with anchor clamps bonnet 51, and the second load-bearing supporting spring 82 is connected through second engaging tooth with the first load-bearing supporting spring 81.Like this, can regulate first engaging tooth or second engaging tooth, even regulate the rotation of first engaging tooth and second engaging tooth realization dividing plate 811 simultaneously, thereby be met the position of the dividing plate 811 of requirement, further improve the applicability of jockey passing through.
Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing at A position shown in Figure 1.
As shown in Figure 6, support component 72 specifically can be the hemispherical head screw.The hemispherical head screw not only can satisfy the requirement that contacts with adjustment seat 71 spheres, and simple in structure, has reduced the cost of jockey; Simultaneously, easy to connect during use, reduced the complexity of jockey manufacture process.
For easy for installation, adjustment seat 71 and anchor clamps protecgulum 52, and adjustment seat 71 all can be through being threaded with anchor clamps bonnet 51, support component 72 also can be through being threaded with clamp 73.Like this, not only make connection procedure easy, but also can be, rotate adjustment seat 71 and clamp 73, with the needs of the tabular object that satisfies different-thickness to corresponding direction according to the thickness of tabular object.When tabular object was thicker, the adjustment seat 71 of rotary clamp protecgulum 52 or the clamp 73 that is connected with this adjustment seat 71 perhaps rotated adjustment seat 71 and clamp 73 simultaneously, and it is moved forward; Certainly, adjustment seat 71 that can also rotary clamp bonnet 51 or the clamp 73 that is connected with this adjustment seat 71 perhaps rotate adjustment 71 and clamp 73 simultaneously, it is moved backward, thereby satisfy the needs of tabular object; Also can adjust the adjustment seat and the clamp of anchor clamps protecgulum 52 and anchor clamps bonnet 51 simultaneously, to satisfy the needs of tabular object; When tabular object is thin, just can satisfy the needs of tabular object through adjusting seat and/or clamp in the opposite direction.
In a kind of specific embodiment, the limiting component 9 that is used to limit support component 72 positions can be specially spacing shim.Please refer to Fig. 7, the master of the spacing shim of the jockey that Fig. 7 is provided for a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention looks sketch map.
The centre of spacing shim has and anchor clamps protecgulum 52 or anchor clamps bonnet 51 corresponding suit holes 91; And its annular section offers limiting through hole 92 with support component 72 corresponding positions; The first end of support component 72 passes limiting through hole 92 and is fixedly connected clamp 73; And the size of all directions of the second end of support component 72 is all less than the diameter of limiting through hole 92; And offer at least one opening 93 on the spacing shim, the correspondence position of anchor clamps protecgulum 52 or anchor clamps bonnet 51 is provided with block 511 (being shown among Fig. 6).In installation process, just can at first spacing shim be set in anchor clamps protecgulum 52 or anchor clamps bonnet 51, rotate suitable angle (such as 10 degree) then, be fixed through block 511.
In the actual installation process; At first will be installed on a plurality of support components 72 that clamp protecgulum 52 or anchor clamps bonnet 51 and pass limiting through hole 92; And be fixedly connected clamp 73 respectively, and then spacing shim is installed on clamping protecgulum 51 or the anchor clamps bonnet 52 together with the support component that passes limiting through hole 92 72, again spacing shim is rotated suitable angle (such as 10 degree); Utilize block 511 to block spacing shim, thereby play effect at the axial limit support component 72 of jockey.
Because spacing shim is simple in structure, convenient processing and manufacture, so cost is lower, thus reduced the manufacturing cost of jockey, reduced construction cost.
Generally, the number of the clamp 73 of jockey provided by the present invention is at least 2 pairs, and the number of dividing plate is at least 2.In work progress, a jockey supports the corner of two boards shape object at least, and a tabular object finally is connected to form a plane by at least two jockey together support simultaneously.
In order to prevent that clamp 73 or 811 pairs of tabular objects of dividing plate from causing damage, elastomeric pad 6 (being shown among Fig. 6) is set all on the plate object contact level of clamp 73 and dividing plate 811 generally.
More than jockey provided by the present invention has been carried out detailed introduction.Used concrete example among this paper principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention.