CN101646609B - 具有低轮廓帽的容器 - Google Patents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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Abstract
本发明提供一种包装,其包括容器(12)和附连到容器(12)的帽(4)。容器(2)具有开口端(8)和闭合端(6),开口端(8)具有由肩部(14)包围的分配开口(12)。一对第一支壁(16,18)被模制到肩部(14)内沿平分开口(12)的截面长轴布置。一对第二支壁(20,22)也被模制到肩部(14)内并沿平分开口(12)的短轴布置。这些支壁(16,18,20,22)中各自具有远离开口(12)向下呈锥形倾斜的上边缘(24,26,28,30)。第二支壁的上边缘(28,30)具有比第一支壁的上边缘(24,26)更陡峭的锥角。帽(14)包括铰接到配装件(52)边缘上的盖子(46),配装件(52)具有由裙壁(56)包围的平台(54)和形成于平台(54)中的产品出口孔(58)。在平台的下表面上是包围孔(58)的四个支腿(60),这些支腿向下突出,各支腿不对称地成形并锁定配合于第一邻近支壁与第二邻近支壁(16,18,20,22)之间。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及具有容器的包装,该容器配装有闭合件,该闭合件是低轮廓翻盖式(flip-top)帽。
背景技术
卵形或椭圆形截面包装较为流行。在本文中我们把这种包装称作卵形体(ovaloid)。其特别是用于个人护理产品,诸如润肤液和润肤霜,发型助剂(hair styling aid)、护发素和香波,以及口腔产品。由于这种容器能容易抓取和闭合件通常能单手操作而对消费者有吸引力。而且,与具有螺帽的传统圆形容器不同,椭圆形或卵形配置给生产厂商/零售商带来效益。卵形体包装的正面具有较大表面积。从而可品牌、促销及其它信息较为明显并吸引购物者。
出于美观原因,许多卵形体消除了容器与帽之间的肩部中断(shoulder break)。换言之,容器颈部和肩部隐藏于上帽裙部下方。这种掩饰需要在竖直方向上相对较长轮廓的裙部。但这样存在着审美、功能和环境的缺点。现代设计倾向于使闭合件轮廓最小化。低轮廓闭合件也将留有较多的容器表面用于印刷。最后,环境考虑力图减小包装中的塑料量。闭合件是包装的一部分,它潜在地可能成为塑料减少的来源。
对传统技术加以说明的是美国专利6,837,405 B2(Rainey等人),其中该容器具有沿着椭圆形截面长轴的一对支壁。这些支壁在容器分配开口的相对侧上并且被用于对帽加以固定。此外,支壁向容器提供足够的结构抗力来抵抗顶部负荷。
本发明的目的在于提供一种低轮廓翻盖式帽,其能被充分地固定于容器开口的周围且其可提供一种或更多种益处,包括增强的美观性和生产效益、以及塑料使用的减少。
发明内容
本发明提供一种包装,其包括:
(a)容器,其具有闭合的第一端和与第一端相对用于分配可流动产品的第二端,第二端具有分配开口和包围着该开口的肩部;一对第一支壁,其被模制到肩部内、沿着平分该开口的容器截面长轴而布置;一对第二支壁,其被模制到肩部内、沿着平分该开口的容器截面短轴而布置,第一支壁和第二支壁各自具有远离开口向下呈锥形倾斜的上边缘,第二支壁的上边缘比第一支壁的上边缘具有更陡峭的锥角;以及
(b)帽,其附连到容器的第二端,该帽包括铰接到配装件(fitment)边缘的盖子,配装件具有被裙壁所包围的平台;形成于该平台中与开口相连通的产品出口孔,该平台具有带四个支腿的下表面,这四个支腿包围着该孔并向下突出,每个支腿不对称地成形并锁定地配合在邻近的第一支壁与第二支壁之间。
本发明的容器包括塑料瓶、倒置瓶(tottle;上下颠倒站立的包装,其搁置于帽的顶表面上)和筒体(在与分配端部相对的端部处热密封或采取其它方式密封)。用于容器的塑料可包括高密度或低密度聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯和聚酰胺。最优选地为聚乙烯树脂。本发明的帽可由类似塑料材料形成,但聚丙烯是优选的树脂。在本发明的一方面,通过双重注塑或其它过程形成的帽区域可包括具有不同感觉性质的塑料外层。特别优选的是粘附到拇指压印区(thumbimprint)部分的塑性体层。这个区域旨在用于施加人手指压力来打开帽盖子。塑性体可具有从每10分钟1g至每10分钟5g的熔体流率,和从1500psi至3000psi的抗拉强度。适用的塑性体是乙烯和C3-C20α烯烃的共聚物,可作为Exact 4033从Exxon Chemical Company购买到。
限定出容器肩部的上表面优选地具有变化的曲率。沿着容器的前面和后面的短轴的部分具有向下凸的弯曲。这导致那些部分距分配开口的竖直距离比沿着长轴的那些部分距分配开口的竖直距离更大。
第一支壁的上边缘相对于穿过分配开口的水平面的锥角优选地为5°至40°,更优选地为8°至35°,且最佳地为10°至25°。第二支壁的上边缘的相应锥角优选地为45°至80°,更优选地为50°至75°,并且最佳地为55°至70°。这些支壁各自形成有远离上边缘成角度的两个斜坡。第一支壁的坡度角大于第二支壁的坡度角。
联接凸缘(1edge)向外突出且至少部分地包围着瓶的分配开口。在一个优选实施例中,联接凸缘被支壁分割成四个象限。
在帽内,裙壁的朝内表面上有两对导轨。每对导轨沿着裙壁与另一对导轨相对定位。这些导轨也邻近着在与突出支腿相同的方向上向下弯曲的裙壁部分。导轨有助于使帽嵌入于封帽机(capping machine)内。另外,这些导轨通过提供加固影响来防止裙壁在模制后发生变形。
在四个支腿中的每个支腿的内表面上有水平定向的向内突出的脊或卷边(bead)。这些脊或卷边与分配口周围的联接凸缘相啮合。它们卡扣到联接凸缘的底切部内,这确保将帽锁定到容器上。
附图说明
通过考虑附图,本发明的其它特点、优点和目的将会变得较为显而易见,在附图中:
图1是示出在容器上处于闭合位置的低轮廓帽的本发明一个实施例的正视平面图;
图2示出移除了帽的图1所示的容器;
图3是图2所示实施例的俯视平面图;
图4是根据第一实施例的盖子打开的帽的透视图;
图5是根据第一实施例的帽的仰视平面图;以及
图6是图5所示实施例的截面图。
具体实施方式
图1是本发明的第一实施例。这个图示出了包装,该包装包括帽4和充当用于可流动产品的器皿的容器2。该容器具有闭合的第一端6、和敞开的允许分配可流动产品的第二端8。容器在闭合的第一端处的外部具有圆形结构,使得该包装不可能沿着该表面直立。而是该包装以被称作倒置瓶的形式而直立于帽的平坦顶表面10上。在一个替代实施例(未图示)中,该容器可为传统的瓶,其直立于瓶的平坦底表面上而非直立于帽上。
图2揭示出沿着容器第二端的重要结构。特别地,圆形分配口12沿竖直穿过容器肩部14的长轴Z而居中,该肩部14包围着分配开口。
图2和图3揭示出一对第一支壁16、18,这对支壁16、18被模制到肩部内并相对于彼此移置180°。还存在一对第二支壁20、22,它们同样被模制到肩部内。这些第二支壁也沿着分配开口布置成彼此远离180°且各自远离第一支壁中的任一个支壁90°。这对第一支壁和第二支壁分别沿着平分该分配开口的长轴X和短轴Y。
第一支壁和第二支壁各自分别具有远离开口向下呈锥形倾斜的上边缘24、26和28、30。第二支壁的上边缘28、30具有比第一支壁的上边缘24、26更陡峭的锥角。
支壁中的每一个形成有远离其相应上边缘成角度的两个斜坡。例如,第一支壁16具有始于上边缘26处而远离彼此成角度的斜坡32和34。以类似方式,第二支壁22具有始于上边缘28处远离彼此成角度的斜坡36和38。第一支壁斜坡的坡度角大于第二支壁斜坡的坡度角。换言之,第一支壁的占据区远比伸展更广的第二支壁的占据区更窄。
肩部14是由具备变化曲率的上表面形成。在容器的前面42(和后面)上,沿着短轴的肩部的部分40距分配开口的竖直距离d1大于沿着长轴的部分44距分配开口的竖直距离(距离d2)。
图4图示出处于打开位置的帽4。盖子46沿着配装件的边缘52经由铰链48连接到配装件50。配装件包括被裙壁56包围着的平台54。产品出口孔58形成于平台54中并且与分配开口12相连通。
图5和图6图示了平台的下表面。四个支腿60从下表面突出。它们包围着出口孔。每个支腿不对称地成形并锁定地配合于第一支壁与第二支壁之间。每个支腿60的内表面62具有向内朝向出口孔突出的短棒或卷边64。两组导轨59a、59b和61a、61b从裙壁56的朝内表面向内突出。
配装件和容器以下面的方式被锁定地接合。成四个相等区段的联接凸缘68向外突出并且至少部分地包围着分配开口12。附连涉及将配装件50置于容器肩部14上。向下的压力迫使支腿60向下穿透四个支壁的相应斜坡的任一侧并沿着四个支壁的相应斜坡的任一侧。这个向下运动也迫使支腿向外挠曲,允许棒64滑动经过凸缘68。然后,凸缘68的底切部卡住棒的上表面以将容器与配装件(和因此帽)锁定地配合在一起。
沿着拇指压痕处72存在橡胶层70从而有助于容易地打开盖子46。橡胶层优选地具有与周围塑料壁的颜色不同的颜色。这允许容易地将拇指压痕处识别为打开盖子的压力杠杆。橡胶层可与帽一起进行双重注塑。合适的橡胶层为塑性体,通常比形成容器或帽的塑料更软。
Claims (8)
1.一种包装,包括:
(a)容器(2),其具有闭合的第一端(6)和与第一端相对用于分配可流动产品的第二端(8),所述第二端(8)具有分配开口(12)和包围着所述开口(12)的肩部(14),一对第一支壁(16,18)和一对第二支壁(20,22),这对第一支壁(16,18)被模制到肩部(14)内沿着平分所述开口的容器的截面长轴布置,这对第二支壁(20,22)被模制到所述肩部(14)内沿着平分所述开口(12)的所述容器截面短轴布置,所述第一支壁和第二支壁(16,18,20,22)中的每一个具有远离所述开口(12)向下呈锥形倾斜的上边缘(24,26,28,30),所述第二支壁的上边缘(28,30)具有比所述第一支壁的上边缘(24,26)更陡峭的锥角;以及,
(b)附连到所述容器(2)的第二端(8)上的帽(4),所述帽(4)包括铰接到配装件(52)的边缘上的盖子(46),所述配装件(50)具有被裙壁(56)所包围着的平台(54),形成于所述平台(54)中与所述开口(12)相连通的产品出口孔(58),所述平台(54)具有带四个支腿(60)的下表面,所述四个支腿(60)包围着所述孔(58)并且向下突出,每个支腿不对称地成形并且锁定地配合于邻近的第一支壁与第二支壁(16,18,20,22)之间。
2.根据权利要求1所述的包装,其还包括联接凸缘(68),所述联接凸缘(68)向外突出并且至少部分地包围着所述开口(12)。
3.根据权利要求1所述的包装,其中所述肩部具有变化曲率的上表面,且在所述容器的前表面和后表面(42)上沿着短轴(40)的部分距所述开口(12)的竖直距离比沿着长轴的部分距所述开口(12)的竖直距离更大。
4.根据权利要求1所述的包装,其中每个支壁(16,18,20,22)各形成有远离相应上边缘成角度的两个斜坡(32,34,36,38),第一支壁(16,18)的坡度角大于第二支壁(20,22)的坡度角。
5.根据权利要求1所述的包装,其中所述帽(4)具有拇指压痕处(72),其表面的至少一部分涂覆有橡胶层(70)。
6.根据权利要求1所述的包装,其中所述容器(2)的第一端(6)不能允许所述容器直立。
7.根据权利要求1所述的包装,其中所述第一支壁的上边缘(24,26)具有5°至40°范围的锥角。
8.根据权利要求1所述的包装,其中所述第二支壁的上边缘(28,30)具有45°至80°范围的锥角。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0710225A GB0710225D0 (en) | 2007-05-30 | 2007-05-30 | Container with low profile cap |
GB0710225.4 | 2007-05-30 | ||
PCT/EP2008/050712 WO2008145411A1 (en) | 2007-05-30 | 2008-01-22 | Container with low profile cap |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101646609A CN101646609A (zh) | 2010-02-10 |
CN101646609B true CN101646609B (zh) | 2011-07-06 |
Family
ID=38289468
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008800089588A Expired - Fee Related CN101646609B (zh) | 2007-05-30 | 2008-01-22 | 具有低轮廓帽的容器 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7870969B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2117951B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5059184B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101122374B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101646609B (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE509851T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2008258100B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0808263B1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2680632C (zh) |
CO (1) | CO6140045A2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2363388T3 (zh) |
GB (1) | GB0710225D0 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX2009010177A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2008145411A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200906455B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
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US11987425B2 (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2024-05-21 | Conopco, Inc. | Flip top closure and container |
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EA020415B1 (ru) * | 2007-12-04 | 2014-11-28 | Унилевер Нв | Колпачок для емкости |
GB0803882D0 (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2008-04-09 | Unilever Plc | Stackable cosmetic jar |
GB0910608D0 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2009-07-29 | Unilever Plc | Container with facile dispensability of liquid product |
GB0912064D0 (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2009-08-19 | Reckitt & Colman Overseas | A bottle with a secure cap |
DE102010052750B4 (de) * | 2010-11-30 | 2015-02-12 | Red Bull Gmbh | Trinkbehältnis |
USD735037S1 (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2015-07-28 | Obrist Closures Switzerland Gmbh | Closure for packaging |
USD751904S1 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2016-03-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Closure |
JP6417958B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-20 | 2018-11-07 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 注出口部材 |
USD749943S1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-02-23 | Altria Client Services Llc | Container with lid |
USD798728S1 (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2017-10-03 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Container for food packing |
USD809399S1 (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2018-02-06 | Cj Cheiljedang Corp. | Container for food packing |
USD854939S1 (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2019-07-30 | Birkenstock Sales GmbH | Bottle for cosmetics |
USD896646S1 (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2020-09-22 | Conopco, Inc. | Container |
US20200207536A1 (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-02 | Zhejiang Kaida Stationery Co., Ltd. | Container having multiple separate internal reservoirs |
USD953868S1 (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2022-06-07 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Bottle |
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- 2008-01-22 AT AT08708077T patent/ATE509851T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-01-22 BR BRPI0808263-4A patent/BRPI0808263B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-01-22 EP EP20080708077 patent/EP2117951B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-01-22 AU AU2008258100A patent/AU2008258100B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-01-22 CA CA 2680632 patent/CA2680632C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-22 CN CN2008800089588A patent/CN101646609B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-22 KR KR1020097020315A patent/KR101122374B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2008-01-22 ZA ZA200906455A patent/ZA200906455B/xx unknown
- 2008-01-22 WO PCT/EP2008/050712 patent/WO2008145411A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-01-22 MX MX2009010177A patent/MX2009010177A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2008-01-22 JP JP2010501449A patent/JP5059184B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-05-28 US US12/154,938 patent/US7870969B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CO6140045A2 (es) | 2010-03-19 |
ZA200906455B (en) | 2010-07-28 |
ATE509851T1 (de) | 2011-06-15 |
KR101122374B1 (ko) | 2012-03-23 |
JP2010523409A (ja) | 2010-07-15 |
GB0710225D0 (en) | 2007-07-11 |
EP2117951B1 (en) | 2011-05-18 |
CN101646609A (zh) | 2010-02-10 |
MX2009010177A (es) | 2009-10-12 |
US20080296247A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
JP5059184B2 (ja) | 2012-10-24 |
AU2008258100A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
KR20090118989A (ko) | 2009-11-18 |
WO2008145411A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
BRPI0808263B1 (pt) | 2018-06-26 |
CA2680632C (en) | 2011-12-13 |
ES2363388T3 (es) | 2011-08-02 |
US7870969B2 (en) | 2011-01-18 |
BRPI0808263A2 (pt) | 2014-07-22 |
CA2680632A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
EP2117951A1 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
AU2008258100B2 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
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