CN101645534A - Turnover space-borne antenna locking releasing device - Google Patents

Turnover space-borne antenna locking releasing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101645534A
CN101645534A CN200910091653A CN200910091653A CN101645534A CN 101645534 A CN101645534 A CN 101645534A CN 200910091653 A CN200910091653 A CN 200910091653A CN 200910091653 A CN200910091653 A CN 200910091653A CN 101645534 A CN101645534 A CN 101645534A
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China
Prior art keywords
pressing plate
spring
antenna
bearing
pressure plate
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Application number
CN200910091653A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101645534B (en
Inventor
薛兆璇
牛宝华
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Xian Institute of Space Radio Technology
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Xian Institute of Space Radio Technology
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Priority to CN 200910091653 priority Critical patent/CN101645534B/en
Publication of CN101645534A publication Critical patent/CN101645534A/en
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Publication of CN101645534B publication Critical patent/CN101645534B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a turnover satellite borne antenna locking releasing device which consists of a switchover piece, a rotor shaft, a torsional spring, a pressure plate, a locking lever, a limitcover, a spring cover, a spring, a locknut, a ball pad, a support and a cutter. The invention effectively transforms the impact force applied to the locking lever in cutting to the release power through the limit cover on the pressure plate, and the release power and the torsional force of the torsional spring act together, thereby increasing the separating speed between the pressure plate and the support and increasing the separating reliability. The exposed part of the locking lever under the pressure plate is shorter after the locking lever is cut, the turnover angle of the pressure plateis big, and the pressure plate is kept to be fixed after being in place under the moment action of the torsional spring so as to enable the pressure plate to keep a longer distance from the support, thereby ensuring the rotation reliability of the antenna; meanwhile, the invention has simple structure, therefore facilitating production and manufacture.

Description

A kind of turnover space-borne antenna locking releasing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of turnover space-borne antenna locking releasing device, relate in particular to a kind of locking releasing device of spaceborne continuous 360 degree rotable antennas, be mainly used in satellite antenna.
Background technology
Continuous 360 degree rotable antennas mainly are made up of reflector and high frequency case, and the high frequency case is connected with rotating mechanism as the supporting construction of reflector, and rotating mechanism drives the high frequency case and then driven antenna is done continuous 360 degree scannings.
At present, locking of using on the satellite antenna and releasing device, need two parts of locking can in short distance, make rectilinear motion up and down, adopt traditional locking to discharge aft antenna and move upward, finally finish the release separating action, after traditional locking and the releasing device release together with pressing plate with the releasing device release, rely on antenna to move upward to drive pressing plate and together move upward, make pressing plate and bearing contact-making surface separately, and be in more remote, no two-way process.Because the undirected motor function that goes up of the antenna of continuous 360 ° of rotations, after the separation not only pressing plate can not effectively separate with the bearing contact-making surface and also cut check lock lever can not effectively extract bearing hole bottom, so antenna can't freely rotate, so adopting conventional apparatus to discharge rear fender can not effectively separate with bearing, conventional apparatus antenna can't be rotated freely, so can not be applied to the locking and the release of continuous 360 ° of rotable antennas.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of turnover space-borne antenna locking releasing device is provided, the present invention is simple in structure, and pressing plate is effectively separated with bearing, has guaranteed antenna rotation reliability.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of turnover space-borne antenna locking releasing device, by adaptor, rotating shaft, torsion spring, pressing plate, check lock lever, position-limiting cover, spring shield, spring, locking nut, the ball pad, bearing and cutter are formed, adaptor be connected with the rotating part of antenna, bearing is connected with the standing part of antenna, adaptor by rotating shaft and pressing plate shaft to being connected, torsion spring is installed in the rotating shaft, and apply torsion by adaptor and pressing plate, pressing plate is connected by check lock lever with bearing, one end and the bearing of check lock lever are connected, the other end is successively by the ball pad, locking nut, spring is connected with pressing plate locking with spring shield, priming system is housed on the bearing to be used to cut off screw rod pressing plate is separated with bearing, position-limiting cover is installed on pressing plate is used to transmit the impulsive force that produces when check lock lever cuts off, spring is maintained fixed after screw motion is put in place.
Priming system is cutter or blasting bolt or distinguish nut.
The present invention's beneficial effect compared with prior art is: impulsive force suffered when the present invention cuts check lock lever by the position-limiting cover on the pressing plate effectively is converted into release power, this discharges the torsion acting in conjunction of power and torsion spring, thereby increased the speed that pressing plate separates with bearing, improved the reliability of separating; Check lock lever of the present invention exposed parts under pressing plate after being cut is shorter, and the pressing plate flip angle is big, under the moment loading of torsion spring pressing plate is maintained fixed after pressing plate puts in place, makes pressing plate and bearing keep more remote, has guaranteed antenna rotation reliability; The present invention is simple in structure, is convenient to manufacture.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for adopting antenna locking view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a locking state structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a release condition structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is for adopting the schematic diagram of antenna operating state of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, owing to will experience the mechanical environment of emission process complexity, it is firm that antenna need utilize convertible locking releasing device of the present invention to lock when emission, and this device connects the rotating part and the standing part of antenna.As shown in Figure 2, the present invention is by adaptor 1, rotating shaft 2, torsion spring 3, pressing plate 4, check lock lever 5, position-limiting cover 6, spring shield 7, spring 8, locking nut 9, ball pad 10, bearing 11 and priming system 12 are formed, adaptor 1 is connected with the antenna rotating part, bearing 11 is connected with the antenna standing part, adaptor 1 axially is connected with pressing plate 4 by rotating shaft 2, torsion spring 3 is installed in the rotating shaft 2, and apply torsion by adaptor 1 and pressing plate 4, pressing plate 4 is connected by check lock lever 5 with bearing 11, one end and the bearing 11 of check lock lever 5 are connected, the other end is successively by ball pad 10, locking nut 9, spring 8 is connected with pressing plate 4 lockings with spring shield 7, have on the bearing 11 separation that priming system 12 is used for tie down screw 5 is housed, the impulsive force that produces when position-limiting cover 6 being installed on pressing plate 4 being used to transmit check lock lever 5 and being cut off, spring 8 is used to be cut off and is maintained fixed after screw portion puts in place, wherein the installation site of priming system 12 is as far as possible by last, exposes the short reliable separation of being convenient to pressing plate 4 and bearing 11 of the part of pressing plate 4 after check lock lever 5 is cut off.Above-mentioned priming system 12 can adopt cutter or adopt blasting bolt or adopt the distinguish nut all can realize cutting off check lock lever 5.
During locking state, by locking nut 9 pad 10 of trapping the ball, and then pressing plate 4 and bearing 11 compressed binding, bearing 11 is connected by rotating shaft 2 with adaptor 1, and rotating shaft 2 is subjected to limiting the circumferential degree of freedom of antenna from the bending of adaptor 1 and shearing, thereby locks antenna.After receiving the release telemetered signal, priming system 12 detonates and cuts off check lock lever 5, cut check lock lever 5, spring 8 and when cutting impulsive force effect under, move upward together with spring shield 7, put in place impact force action in position-limiting cover 6, and rely on spring 5 to remain secured to position-limiting cover 6 times, and pressing plate 42 rotates under the double action of torsion spring 3 and the position-limiting cover 6 suffered impulsive forces that are connected with it around the shaft in the direction of arrows, and it is spacing that pressing plate 4 forwards a back connected piece 1 to, moment by torsion spring 3 remains secured to the present position that puts in place, thereby finish release movement, as Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, device after the release, the parts that are connected with the antenna rotating part rotate together with antenna.
The unspecified content of the present invention is a technology as well known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of turnover space-borne antenna locking releasing device, it is characterized in that: by adaptor (1), rotating shaft (2), torsion spring (3), pressing plate (4), check lock lever (5), position-limiting cover (6), spring shield (7), spring (8), locking nut (9), ball pad (10), bearing (11) and priming system (12) are formed, adaptor (1) be connected with the rotating part of antenna, bearing (11) is connected with the standing part of antenna, adaptor (1) axially is connected with pressing plate (4) by rotating shaft (2), torsion spring (3) is installed in the rotating shaft (2), and apply torsion by adaptor (1) and pressing plate (4), pressing plate (4) is connected by check lock lever (5) with bearing (11), one end of check lock lever (5) and bearing (11) are connected, the other end is successively by ball pad (10), locking nut (9), spring (8) is connected with pressing plate (4) locking with spring shield (7), priming system (12) is housed on the bearing (11) to be used to cut off screw rod (5) pressing plate (4) is separated with bearing (11), position-limiting cover (6) is installed on pressing plate (4) is used to transmit the impulsive force that produces when check lock lever (5) cuts off, spring (8) is maintained fixed after screw rod (5) motion is put in place.
2, a kind of turnover space-borne antenna locking releasing device is characterized in that: a kind of turnover space-borne antenna locking releasing device is characterized in that: described priming system (12) is cutter or blasting bolt or distinguish nut.
CN 200910091653 2009-08-31 2009-08-31 Turnover space-borne antenna locking releasing device Active CN101645534B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910091653 CN101645534B (en) 2009-08-31 2009-08-31 Turnover space-borne antenna locking releasing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910091653 CN101645534B (en) 2009-08-31 2009-08-31 Turnover space-borne antenna locking releasing device

Publications (2)

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CN101645534A true CN101645534A (en) 2010-02-10
CN101645534B CN101645534B (en) 2012-09-26

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103825078A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-05-28 上海航天电子通讯设备研究所 Automatic locking device for space-borne antenna
CN108116697A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-05 浙江大学 A kind of spheric satellite separates tripper
CN109326866A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-12 上海航天测控通信研究所 A kind of two-dimentional directional antenna with initial direction-pointing function suitable for high rail satellite
CN110173489A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-08-27 贵州航天天马机电科技有限公司 It is a kind of to feed back the longitudinal blocking mechanism for unlocking signal in place
CN110187152A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-30 上海剀蕊得信息科技有限公司 A kind of satellite communication antena test table
CN112379562A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-02-19 北京空间飞行器总体设计部 Expandable film lens hood
CN112660908A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-04-16 南京理工大学 Space rope releasing mechanism with adjustable damping
CN113184230A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-30 上海宇航系统工程研究所 Space compressing and releasing device
CN114243253A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-25 中国空间技术研究院 Compaction releasing device and method for judging unfolding stability of fixed surface antenna
CN114577073A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-06-03 航天科工火箭技术有限公司 Explosion bolt buffer device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2702048Y (en) * 2004-06-22 2005-05-25 李玉东 Repeatedly locking and releasing packer
CN201233963Y (en) * 2008-07-30 2009-05-06 中国航天科技集团公司第五研究院第五○四研究所 Locking and releasing device for architecture type expandable antenna reflector

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103825078B (en) * 2014-03-24 2016-06-08 上海航天电子通讯设备研究所 A kind of satellite antenna forced locking device
CN103825078A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-05-28 上海航天电子通讯设备研究所 Automatic locking device for space-borne antenna
CN108116697A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-05 浙江大学 A kind of spheric satellite separates tripper
CN109326866A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-12 上海航天测控通信研究所 A kind of two-dimentional directional antenna with initial direction-pointing function suitable for high rail satellite
CN110173489A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-08-27 贵州航天天马机电科技有限公司 It is a kind of to feed back the longitudinal blocking mechanism for unlocking signal in place
CN110173489B (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-12-18 贵州航天天马机电科技有限公司 Longitudinal locking mechanism capable of feeding back unlocking in-place signal
CN110187152A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-30 上海剀蕊得信息科技有限公司 A kind of satellite communication antena test table
CN110187152B (en) * 2019-06-25 2021-05-11 上海剀蕊得信息科技有限公司 Satellite communication antenna test rotary table
CN112379562B (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-07-29 北京空间飞行器总体设计部 Expandable film lens hood
CN112379562A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-02-19 北京空间飞行器总体设计部 Expandable film lens hood
CN112660908A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-04-16 南京理工大学 Space rope releasing mechanism with adjustable damping
CN113184230A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-30 上海宇航系统工程研究所 Space compressing and releasing device
CN114243253A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-25 中国空间技术研究院 Compaction releasing device and method for judging unfolding stability of fixed surface antenna
CN114243253B (en) * 2021-11-30 2024-05-14 中国空间技术研究院 Compression release device and method for judging deployable stability of fixed-surface antenna
CN114577073A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-06-03 航天科工火箭技术有限公司 Explosion bolt buffer device
CN114577073B (en) * 2022-03-01 2024-02-02 航天科工火箭技术有限公司 Explosion bolt buffer device

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Application publication date: 20100210

Assignee: SHANGHAI YUESHENG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Assignor: China Academy of Space Technology (Xi'an)

Contract record no.: 2013310000122

Denomination of invention: Turnover space-borne antenna locking releasing device

Granted publication date: 20120926

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Record date: 20130909

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