CN101645179A - Room managing system, room managing method and receipting device - Google Patents

Room managing system, room managing method and receipting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101645179A
CN101645179A CN200910161885A CN200910161885A CN101645179A CN 101645179 A CN101645179 A CN 101645179A CN 200910161885 A CN200910161885 A CN 200910161885A CN 200910161885 A CN200910161885 A CN 200910161885A CN 101645179 A CN101645179 A CN 101645179A
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China
Prior art keywords
card
visitor
lending
room
mentioned
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Granted
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CN200910161885A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101645179B (en
Inventor
小林弘明
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Azbil Corp
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Azbil Corp
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Publication of CN101645179A publication Critical patent/CN101645179A/en
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Publication of CN101645179B publication Critical patent/CN101645179B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/27Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C2209/00Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00 - G07C9/38
    • G07C2209/02Access control comprising means for the enrolment of users

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a room managing system, a room managing method and a receipting device, for decreasing work burden and sending visitor cards with corresponding permitting area for visitors. Aplurality of borrowing cards with rewritable ID is prepared. In a receipting device (50), borrowing status information of the borrowing card with ID record is stored in a visitor information storagepart according to the card ID of each visitor card. When the visitor card is given out, the permitting area corresponding to the visiting purpose of the visitor and the card ID which is not borrowed are chosen from the visitor information storage part, and then state of the card ID chosen from the visitor information storage part is set as borrowed. The borrowed card can be used as a visitor cardafter the card ID is recorded in any borrowed card.

Description

Entry and exit control system, entry and exit control method and reception device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the entry and exit control technology, particularly relate to the granting treatment technology of visitor with the ID card.
Background technology
In the entry and exit control system, the ID card that has write down independent card ID is distributed to the registrant, and in advance according to each card ID, in registrant's information that current permission zoning that will be relevant with the registrant of this ID card and personal information register to management devices, based on the card ID that obtains from the ID card of card terminal at the door that is arranged at facility, retrieval registrant information thus, could be judged going out to enter the room.
For such entry and exit control system, following method has been proposed (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1 etc.): interim visitor is being used under the situation of entry and exit control same as described above, the reception device is set, from registrant's information of management devices, read the registrant's who becomes this visitor's visit the other side current permission zoning, as go out the enter the room determination informations such as current permission zoning relevant with this visitor, the ID card that has write down this visit the other side registrant's current permission zoning is sticked into row granting as the visitor, when coming in and going out facility, shown under the situation of visitor's card, in management devices, current permission zoning according to the visit the other side registrant who obtains from this visitor's card could be judged going out to enter the room, thus, comparably visitor's discrepancy is managed with the registrant.
Patent documentation: TOHKEMY 2005-068899 communique
But, in such prior art, because will visit the other side registrant's the determination information that goes out to enter the room uses as visitor's the determination information that goes out to enter the room, so for example when wishing further to limit visitor's current permission zoning from secure context, need be respectively to operating input in the reception device with this visitor's the current accordingly permission zoning of sphere of action, existing increases the problem that the visitor blocks the homework burden when providing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in order to solve such problem, purpose is to provide a kind of can provide the visitor's card that has with the current accordingly permission zoning of each visitor, and does not increase entry and exit control system, entry and exit control method and the reception device of homework burden.
In order to reach such purpose, entry and exit control system involved in the present invention possesses: registrant card, the ID card of using as the registrant of registration in advance; Visitor card, the ID card of using as the visitor; Detection unit goes out to enter the room, according to current permission zoning the facility of could coming in and going out is judged, should current permission zoning be based on these ID and fix the card ID that has and obtain from the determination information storage part that goes out to enter the room, described entry and exit control system also possesses: a plurality of cards of lending that can rewrite card ID; The reception device, it will be lent card and stick into row granting as the visitor, and the reception device possesses: visitor's information storage part, it is stored the state of lending of lending card that has write down this card ID according to each the card ID that uses in visitor's card; ID card handling part, when it blocks the granting visitor, from visitor's information storage part, select to have and the corresponding current permission zoning of this visitor's visit destination facility, and lend the card ID that state representation is not lent, then this card ID that selects in visitor's information storage part lent setting state for lending, and, by lend this card of record ID in the card at any one, this can be lent card and stick into row granting as the visitor, when visitor's card was returned, the card ID that it is read during returned visitor in visitor's information storage part is blocked lent setting state for not lending.
In addition, entry and exit control method involved in the present invention is used following entry and exit control system, and this entry and exit control system possesses: registrant's card, the ID card of using as the registrant who registers in advance; Visitor card, the ID card of using as the visitor; Detection unit goes out to enter the room, according to current permission zoning the facility of could coming in and going out is judged, the card ID that should currently permit zoning to be based on these ID fixings has obtains from the determination information storage part that goes out to enter the room, this entry and exit control method possesses following steps: what can rewrite card ID a plurality ofly lends the state of lending of lending card in the card, that write down the card ID that uses in visitor's card, stores step in visitor's information storage part into according to each this card ID; When the granting visitor blocks, from visitor's information storage part, select to have the current permission zoning corresponding and lend the card ID that state representation is not lent with this visitor's visit destination facility, this card ID that selects in visitor's information storage part lent setting state for lending, and, this is lent card stick into the step that row is provided as the visitor by lending at any one with this card of record ID in the card; When visitor card is returned, the card ID that reads in the returned visitor's card in visitor's information storage part lent the step of setting state for not lending.
In addition, reception device involved in the present invention is that the card of lending that uses in following entry and exit control system, can rewrite card ID sticks into the reception device that row is provided as the visitor, this entry and exit control system possesses: registrant card, the ID card of using as the registrant of registration in advance; Visitor card, the ID card of using as the visitor; Detection unit goes out to enter the room, according to current permission zoning the facility of could coming in and going out is judged, the card ID that should currently permit zoning to be based on these ID fixings has obtains from the determination information storage part that goes out to enter the room, this reception device possesses: visitor's information storage part, it is stored the state of lending of lending card that has write down this card ID according to the card ID that uses in each visitor's card; ID card handling part, when it blocks the granting visitor, from visitor's information storage part, select to have and the corresponding current permission zoning of this visitor's visit destination facility, and lend the card ID that state representation is not lent, then this card ID that selects in visitor's information storage part lent setting state for lending, and, by lend this card of record ID in the card at any one, this can be lent card and stick into row granting as the visitor, when visitor card is returned, the card ID that reads in visitor's information storage part lent setting state for not lending from returned visitor's card.
<invention effect 〉
According to the present invention, when the reception visitor, needn't in the reception device, permit zoning to operate input respectively to passing through accordingly with this visitor's sphere of action.Therefore, can provide the homework burden that has when not increasing the reception visitor with visitor's card of the current accordingly permission zoning of each visitor's visit destination facility.
Thus, can use and visit the other side registrant's the different current permission zoning of current permission zoning easily at the visitor, for example further current permission zoning that limits, the security that can improve the entry and exit control entire system.In addition, because as long as in visitor card, write down the card ID that uses with the corresponding visitor of the current permission zoning judgement that just can go out to enter the room, so providing the visitor when blocking, even lending card and also it can be sticked into row granting as the visitor without any record.Therefore, providing the visitor when blocking, can save the homework burden of selecting the specific I D card corresponding etc. with this visitor's permission zoning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the formation of the related entry and exit control system of expression one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the configuration example of expression control device.
Fig. 3 goes out to enter the room the configuration example of determination information.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the configuration example of expression management devices.
Fig. 5 is the configuration example of registrant's information.
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of the configuration example of expression reception device.
Fig. 7 is the configuration example of visitor's information.
Fig. 8 is the configuration example of card information.
Fig. 9 is the process flow diagram that is illustrated in the card granting processing of carrying out in the reception device.
Figure 10 is illustrated in the card that carries out in the reception device to return the process flow diagram of processing.
Figure 11 is the sequential chart of the action (registrant) of the related entry and exit control system of expression one embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the key diagram of expression access level set information.
Figure 13 is the configuration example of record information.
Figure 14 is the sequential chart of the action (visitor) of the related entry and exit control system of expression one embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral explanation: 100-entry and exit control system; The 10-ID card; 10A-lends card; The 11-card information; The 20-room; The 21-door; 22-card terminal; The 23-electronic lock; The 30-control device; 31-communication I/F portion; 32-terminal I/F portion; The 33-storage part; The 34-determination information storage part that goes out to enter the room; The 35-detection unit that goes out to enter the room; The 39-bus; The 40-management devices; 41-communication I/F portion; The 42-operation inputting part; The 43-picture display part; The 44-storage part; 45-registrant information storage part; 46-record information storage part; 47-record management portion; The 49-bus; 50-receives device; 51-communication I/F portion; 52-card I/F portion; The 53-operation inputting part; The 54-picture display part; The 55-storage part; 56-visitor information storage part; 57-ID card handling part; The 59-bus; L1, L2-communication line.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the present invention are described.
The formation of<embodiment 〉
At first, with reference to Fig. 1 the related entry and exit control system of one embodiment of the present invention is described.Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the formation of the related entry and exit control system of expression one embodiment of the present invention.
This entry and exit control system 100 comprises ID card 10, card terminal 22, electronic lock 23, control device 30, management devices 40 and reception device 50.21 card terminal 22 and an electronic lock 23 that are provided with to each room 20 are connected with control device 30 by communication line L1 in the mode that can carry out data communication respectively.Control device 30 is connected with management devices 40 by communication line L2 in the mode that can carry out data communication with reception device 50.At this moment, according to the scale of entry and exit control system, a plurality of control device 30 can be set also.
ID card 10 is made of with card portable information processings such as storage card or IC-cards, has the function of registration card information, and this card information is for going out to enter the room and could judge needed card information the user that holds this ID card.
In the present invention, use registrant's card and visitor to block this two kinds of ID cards as ID card 10.Registrant's card is to allocate the ID card that is in the registrant of the facility under 100 management of entry and exit control system to frequent use in advance.Visitor's card is to distribute to the ID card that temporary transient use is in the visitor of the facility under the entry and exit control system management.
In addition, preestablish according to each facility and to be used to permit the current permission zoning of utilizing the facility that the visitor will utilize according to visiting purpose, allocate a plurality of visitors in advance with card ID by each of these current permission zonings.And, when the visitor is visiting, select and the corresponding card ID of current permission zoning, write down this card ID a plurality of the lending that can rewrite card ID with in the card any one, this is lent card lends to this visitor as visitor's card, wherein, above-mentioned current permission zoning is corresponding with the facility that this visitor will utilize.
Card terminal 22 is made of each 21 card processing unit such as card reader that are provided with to room 20, have by the ID card being inserted draw-in groove (contact-type) or the ID card is stretched to the function that ID card 10 that card antenna (non-contact type) shown from the user is read card information, and by the function of communication line L1 to control device 30 these card informations of transmission.
Electronic lock 23 is made of each the 21 electrodynamic type lock that are provided with to room 20, has the indication of unblanking/lock from control device 30 that receives according to by communication line L1, the function that opposite house 21 is unblanked/locked.In addition, electronic lock 23 is always locked when flat, only unblanks in specified time limit receiving from control device 30 when unblanking to indicate.
Control device 30 is made of the controller equal controller that uses in the various control system of carrying out equipment control, supervision, has according at the card information that reads from ID card 10 of card terminal 22, go out to enter the room could the function of judgement.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the configuration example of expression control device.In this control device 30 as major function portion, be provided with communication interface part (hereinafter referred to as communication I/F portion) 31, terminal interface portion (hereinafter referred to as terminal I/F portion) 32, storage part 33, go out to enter the room the determination information storage part 34 and the detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room, these function portions are connecting by the mode that bus 39 is carried out exchanges data mutually.
Communication I/F portion 31 has the function of carrying out data communication by external device (ED)s such as communication line L2 and management devices 40.
Terminal I/F portion 32 has the function of carrying out data communication by exterior terminals such as communication line L1 and card terminal 22 and electronic locks 23.
Storage part 33 is made of memory storages such as storer or hard disks, has the various information used in the processing action that is stored in control device 30 and the function of program.
The determination information storage part 34 of going out to enter the room is made of memory storages such as storer or hard disks, it is card ID storage that the card ID that uses according to each registrant and each visitor use be used to the to enter the room storage part of the determination information that goes out to enter the room judged, wherein, the card ID that the registrant uses is the card ID that often uses the registrant of the management facility down that is in entry and exit control system 100 to use, and the card ID that the visitor uses is the card ID that uses by each current visitor who permits zoning to distribute.Fig. 3 goes out to enter the room the configuration example of determination information.In this embodiment, according to these " card ID " each, preserve " the resume mark " whether this user's of expression " access level " that utilize the time period, " the current permission zoning " of representing the door that this user is licensed current and expression need to preserve out the resume of entering the room in the mode of group.
The detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room is made of the arithmetic processing section that forms by CPU and program concerted action, has following function: according to the card information that receives from card terminal 22 by terminal I/F portion 32, to the function that goes out to enter the room and could judge; This result of determination that goes out to enter the room is sent back to the function of the card terminal 22 of request source from terminal I/F portion 32; According to the expression result of determination that can go out to enter the room, send function at the indication of unblanking/locking of corresponding with this card terminal 22 21 electronic lock 23 from terminal I/F portion 32; Result of determination according to expression can go out to enter the room sends the function of indicating with the resume registration of these relevant resume that go out to enter the room from communication I/F portion 31 to management devices 40.
At this moment, go out to enter the room detection unit 35 according to " lending mark " of being comprised in the card information, confirming that this ID card 10 is that the registrant blocks or visitor card, is visitors when blocking at this ID card 10, utilizes resume registration indication that the card ID and the personal information that comprise in the card information are notified.On the other hand, are registrants when blocking at this ID card 10, utilize resume registration indication only this card ID to be notified.
Management devices 40 is made of signal conditioning packages such as server unit or personal computers.Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the configuration example of expression management devices.
Be provided with communication I/F portion 41, operation inputting part 42, picture display part 43, storage part 44, registrant's information storage part 45, record information storage part 46 and record management portion 47 as major function portion in management devices 40, these function portions are connecting by the mode that bus 49 is carried out exchanges data mutually.
Communication I/F portion 41 has the function of carrying out data communication by external device (ED)s such as communication line L2 and control device 30 and reception devices 50.
Operation inputting part 42 is made of input devices such as keyboard or mouses, the person's that has the detecting operation operation, and to the function of various function portion such as record management portion 47 output.
Picture display part 43 is made of picture display devices such as LCD or PDP, has carrying out the function that picture shows from the various information of various function portion such as record management portion 47 output.
Storage part 44 is made of memory storages such as storer or hard disks, has the various information used in the processing action that is stored in management devices 40 and the function of program.
Registrant's information storage part 45 is made of memory storages such as storer or hard disks, and being storage is in the storage part of the relevant personal information of the registrant of the facility under the management of entry and exit control system 100 with frequent use.Fig. 5 is the configuration example of registrant's information.In this embodiment, each " the card ID " according to being used to discern the registrant preserves personal information such as " name ", " affiliated ", " telephone number ", " addresses of items of mail " in the mode of group.
Record information storage part 46 is made of memory storages such as storer or hard disks, is the storage part of the record information of the storage representation resume that go out to enter the room that are in the facility under the management of entry and exit control system 100.
Record management portion 47 is made of the arithmetic processing section that forms by CPU and program concerted action, have according to resume registration indication from control device 30, will with the relevant resume that go out to enter the room judged in the detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room of control device 30, be saved in the function of record information storage part 46 as record information.
At this moment, record management portion 47 includes under the situation of personal information in the resume registration indication that is receiving, and the record information that comprises personal information and card ID that the resume registration is indicated is saved in record information storage part 46.On the other hand, in the resume registration indication that is receiving, do not comprise under the situation of personal information, obtain the registrant's corresponding with the card ID of resume registration indication personal information from registrant's information storage part 45, the record information that will comprise this personal information and card ID is saved in the record information storage part 46.
Reception device 50 is made of signal conditioning packages such as server unit or personal computers.Fig. 6 is the block diagram of the configuration example of expression reception device.
Be provided with communication I/F portion 51, clamping oral area (hereinafter referred to as card I/F portion) 52, operation inputting part 53, picture display part 54, storage part 55, visitor's information storage part 56 and ID card handling part 57 as major function portion in reception device 50, these function portions are connecting by the mode that bus 59 is carried out exchanges data mutually.And ID card handling part 57 is made of the arithmetic processing section that forms by CPU and program concerted action.
Communication I/F portion 51 has the function of carrying out data communication by external device (ED)s such as communication line L2 and control device 30.In addition, in the present invention, need not carry out data communication between reception device 50 and control device 30 or the management devices 40.
Card I/F portion 52 is by constituting based on card processing units such as Wireless/wired communication interface and magnetic recorder/reproducers, have and the ID card 10 that shows of user between carry out the function of reading/writing of card information 11.
Operation inputting part 53 is made of input devices such as keyboard or mouses, have detecting operation person and visitor's operation, and to the function of various function such as ID card handling part 57 output.
Picture display part 54 is made of picture display devices such as LCD or PDP, has carrying out the function that picture shows from the various information of various function portion such as detection unit 35 or record management portion 47 output that goes out to enter the room.
Storage part 55 is made of memory storages such as storer or hard disks, has the various information used in the processing action that is stored in reception device 50 and the function of program.
Visitor's information storage part 56 is made of memory storages such as storer or hard disks, and being storage is in the storage part of the relevant visitor's information of the visitor of the facility under the management of entry and exit control system 100 with temporary transient utilization.
ID card handling part 57 has following function: when the visitor is visiting, obtain this visitor's who is imported by operator or this visitor the visiting destination facility and the function of personal information from operation inputting part 53; From visitor's information storage part 56, select to have the current permission zoning corresponding and lend the function of state representation for the card ID that do not lend with this visitor's visit destination facility; With this card ID that has selected in visitor's information storage part 56 lend setting state for lending, and, personal information and this card ID are registered to function in visitor's information storage part 56 explicitly; Be recorded in any one via card I/F portion 52 and lent in the card by blocking ID, this was lent card sticks into the row granting as the visitor function; When the visitor returns card, the card ID that reads in visitor's information storage part 56 lent the function of setting state for not lending from returned visitor card; Providing the card ID that will be written to when the visitor blocks in this visitor's card and the function of personal information deletion.
In the present invention, as shown in Figure 6, allocate the different card ID that a plurality of visitors use in advance according to each current permission zoning, should current permission zoning be used to permit the facility that utilizes the visitor will utilize according to visiting purpose, when the granting visitor blocks,, lend among the card 10A by recording any one with the corresponding card ID of permission zoning that passes through according to visitor's visiting purpose, stick into row granting as the visitor, and should currently permit that zoning was corresponding with visitor's visit facility.
Below, with following situation is that example describes: the access level and the combination of current permission zoning of time that will represent to permit visitor's visit, and by each this combination that is the determination information that goes out to enter the room, allocate the situation of visitor respectively in advance with card ID, self-evident, bottom line distributes the visitor with blocking ID according to each current permission zoning in advance.In addition, owing to will block ID when the visitor blocks and record and lend in the card providing, record and lend in the card so there is no need to block in advance ID.
Fig. 7 is the configuration example of visitor's information.In this embodiment, different with the registrant with card, according to block as the visitor with and pre-assigned each " card ID " preserve in the mode of group: personal information such as " name ", " affiliated " that the visitor who blocks with the visitor of this card of temporary transient use ID is relevant, " telephone number ", " addresses of items of mail "; " current permission zoning " and " access level " of representing the determination information that goes out to enter the room that this card ID is intrinsic; Whether expression needs to preserve out " the resume mark " of the resume of entering the room; And " lending mark " of representing the state of lending of this card ID.
Wherein, each is distributed with blocking the ID predetermined fixed " current permission zoning " and " access level " of the determination information of entering the room.In the example of Fig. 7, the card ID for 500~599 has distributed to predetermined fixed " 11A, 11B " as " current permission zoning ", and has distributed " 1 " as " access level " predetermined fixed ground.And the card ID for 600~699 has distributed to predetermined fixed " 12A, 12B " as " current permission zoning ", and has distributed " 2 " as " access level " predetermined fixed ground.Corresponding relation between this " current permission zoning " and " access level " and the card ID also is registered in the determination information storage part 34 that to enter the room of control device 30.
Fig. 8 is the configuration example of card information.Whether in this embodiment, record " the card ID ", the expression that are used to discern the visitor in advance as card information needs to preserve out " the resume mark " of the resume of entering the room and represents that this ID card is that the visitor blocks " lending mark ".When providing the ID card, in reception device 50, personal information such as " name " that will be relevant with the visitor, " affiliated ", " telephone number ", " addresses of items of mail " are appended in the card information.And, when returning the ID card, only delete this card ID and personal information.
The action of<embodiment 〉
Then, the action to the related entry and exit control system of one embodiment of the present invention describes.Below, in entry and exit control system 100, during the lending of visitor card and the action in when returning, and registrant and the user acts of determination that goes out to enter the room when in fact using the ID card to come in and go out facility describes respectively.
<visitor card is lent action 〉
At first, with reference to Fig. 9 the visitor's card that uses the reception device being lent action describes.Fig. 9 is that expression uses visitor's card of reception device to lend the process flow diagram of action.
Reception device 50 when detecting card that operator or visitor carry out by operation inputting part 53 and provide solicit operation, is lent the granting of action execute card by ID card handling part 57 according to visitor's card of Fig. 9 and is handled.
At first, ID card handling part 57 is according to the input operation of being carried out in operation inputting part 53 by operator or visitor, obtain this visitor's current permission zoning and access level (step 500), from visitor's information storage part 56 retrieval have with should current permission zoning and consistent " the current zoning of permitting " of access level " lending mark " of reaching among the card ID of " access level " be the card ID (step 501) that is in the state of not lending.
At this, (step 502: not), ID card handling part 57 shows that on picture display part 54 expression can not lend the information (step 503) of the meaning of visitor's card, finishes a series of card granting processing when failing to retrieve corresponding card ID.
On the other hand, in the time retrieving corresponding ID card (step 502: be), the visitor information corresponding with this card ID in visitor's information storage part 56 " lending mark " never lent state " 0 " be set at the state of lending " 1 " (step 510).
Then, ID card handling part 57 is according to the input operation in the operation inputting part 53, the card ID (step 511) of the visitor ID card of obtaining this visitor's personal information and having selected registers in visitor's information storage part 56 (step 512) as " personal information " of visitor's information corresponding with this card ID.
Then, operator or visitor select ID card 10 arbitrarily from respectively lending of not lending of taking care of the card, and are installed in the card I/F portion 52 of reception device 50.
ID card handling part 57, being connected (step 513) with this ID card 10 by the mode that card I/F portion 52 carries out data access, in the corresponding visitor's information of card ID from visitor's information storage part 56 and that in step 501, select, read card ID and personal information, and record with the card information 11 that blocks the ID card 10 that I/F portion 52 is connected in (step 514).
Thus, will stick into the row granting by lending the new visitor that ID card 10 that card constitutes uses as this visitor by reception device 50.From reception device 50, take out this visitor's card by the operator, lend this visitor's (step 515).
In addition, about being used to set " the resume mark " that whether needs to register out the resume of entering the room, also can the information about " resume mark " of operation input will be carried out with this personal information, be appended in the ID card 10 with personal information, also can block ID any of " 0 " that record sheet is shown with " 1 " of resume or does not have resume in ID card 10 in advance according to each.In addition, to register out the resume of entering the room when judging when going out to enter the room when, under the situation of not using the personal information of visitor in blocking, do not need personal information is recorded during the visitor blocks.
<visitor card is returned action 〉
Then, with reference to Figure 10 the visitor's card that uses the reception device being returned action describes.Figure 10 is that expression uses the card of reception device to return the process flow diagram of action.
Reception device 50 when the card that detects operator or visitor by operation inputting part 53 is returned solicit operation, by ID card handling part, is returned action according to visitor's card of Figure 10, and execute card is returned processing.
At first, will be installed to the card I/F portion 52 of reception device 50 as the ID card 10 of visitor's card of returning object by operator or visitor.
ID card handling part 57, being connected (step 520) with this ID card 10 by the mode that card I/F portion 52 carries out data access, read card ID (step 521) from this ID card 10, deletion and corresponding " personal information " (step 522) of this card ID from visitor's information storage part 56.
Then, " lending mark " corresponding with this card ID in visitor's information storage part 56 is set at the state of not lending " 0 " (step 523), the personal information (step 524) in ID card handling part 57 these visitors of deletion block.
Thus, this visitor's card is taken out from reception device 50, stick into row keeping (step 525) as lending by the operator.
<at registrant's the acts of determination that goes out to enter the room 〉
Then, with reference to the action of Figure 11 explanation at registrant's entry and exit control system.Figure 11 is the sequential chart of the action (registrant) of the related entry and exit control system of expression one embodiment of the present invention.
Here, following situation is described: when the registrant will come in and go out room 20 from door 21, the card information according to reading from the registrant's card that is shown went out to enter the room and could judge and preserve record information.
Card terminal 22 is read card information from the ID card 10 that the user shows, and according to " lending mark " that this card information comprised, confirms the card classification of this ID card 10, promptly is that the registrant blocks or visitor card (step 100).
At this, be that " 1 ", this ID card 10 are visitors of temporarily being lent when blocking confirming as " lending mark ", the detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room is transferred to the step 201 of Figure 14 described later.
On the other hand, confirming as " lending mark " is that " 2 ", this ID card 10 are not visitor's cards of temporarily being lent, but the registrant who distributes to the registrant is when blocking, and card terminal 22 only will send (step 101) by communication line L1 to control device 30 from the card ID that this ID card 10 is read.
The detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room of control device 30, receive from the card information that blocks terminal 22 by terminal I/F portion 32, obtain the card ID that comprises in this card information, retrieval go out the enter the room determination information (step 102) corresponding with this card ID confirms according to this result for retrieval whether this card ID is registered regular registration ID (step 103) in the determination information storage part 34 that goes out to enter the room from the determination information storage part 34 that goes out to enter the room.
At this, retrieval failure at go out the enter the room determination information corresponding with user's card ID, fail to confirm (step 103: not) when this card ID is regular registration ID, for the result of determination that expression can not go out to enter the room, the detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room is notified can not go out to enter the room (step 110) from terminal I/F portion 32 to card terminal 22.At this moment, electronic lock 23 is kept locking state and is got final product, and therefore electronic lock 23 is not indicated especially.
Card terminal 22 shows the information (step 111) that expression can not go out to enter the room according to the notice that can not go out to enter the room from control device 30 to the user.
On the other hand, in step 103, retrieval success at go out the enter the room determination information corresponding with user's card ID, in the time of can confirming that this card ID is regular registration ID (step 103: be), the detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room is read access level set information (step 120) from storage part 44, based on the current permission zoning of the determination information that goes out to enter the room that from the determination information storage part 34 that goes out to enter the room, retrieves in step 102 and access level and the door ID corresponding with this card terminal 22, judgement could go out to enter the room (step 121).About door ID, also can obtain from card terminal 22 with card information, also identifying informations such as card mailing address of terminal 22 and deposit position can be set up corresponding relation with a door ID and be set in advance in the storage part 33.
Figure 12 is the key diagram of expression access level set information.This access level set information is according to each 21 intrinsic each ID, has set access level and the information of the corresponding relation between the time period that goes out to enter the room.By user (registrant and visitor) is allocated in advance this access level, can limit the time period that this user will go out to enter the room according to each.And current permission zoning is made of the door ID tabulation that expression is present in the door 21 in the scope that facility that the user can utilize maybe can pass through.
At this moment, the detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room only is judged to be to go out to enter the room under following situation, promptly, with door ID as the corresponding door 21 of the card terminal 22 in the transmission source of card information, be registered in the door ID tabulation of the current permission zoning that from the determination information storage part 34 that goes out to enter the room, retrieves, and according to the access level that from the determination information storage part 34 that goes out to enter the room, retrieves and this ID, the licensed time period when this is judged is judged to be and can not goes out to enter the room the situation beyond this by this situation of 21.
(step 122: not), the detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room will represent that from terminal I/F portion 32 result of determination that can not go out to enter the room is notified to card terminal 22 (step 123) in the time of can not going out to enter the room when being judged to be in step 121.At this moment, electronic lock 23 is kept locking state and is got final product, and therefore electronic lock 23 is not indicated especially.
Card terminal 22 shows the information (step 124) that expression can not go out to enter the room according to the notice that can not go out to enter the room from control device 30 to the user.
On the other hand, when in step 121, being judged to be (step 122: be) to go out to enter the room the time, the detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room will represent that from terminal I/F portion 32 result of determination that can go out to enter the room is notified to card terminal 22 (step 130), and indication electronic lock 23 unblank (step 131).
Block the notice that terminal 22 goes out to enter the room according to the permission from control device 30, show to the user and represent to permit out the information (step 132) of entering the room.And electronic lock 23 is temporarily unblanked door 21 (step 133) according to the indication of unblanking from control device 30.Thus, the user just can be by door 21.
In addition, when in step 121, being judged to be (step 122: be) to go out to enter the room the time, the resume mark of the determination information that goes out to enter the room that detection unit 35 affirmations that go out to enter the room retrieve from the determination information storage part 34 that goes out to enter the room, at this resume mark is " 1 ", when need confirming the registration resume, send (step 134) from communication I/F portion 31 to management devices 40 with comprising resume registration indications this card ID and these relevant resume that go out to enter the room.At this moment, also can constitute, not rely on the resume mark, the resume registration is all carried out in all judgements that goes out to enter the room.In addition, also can constitute, be not only and be judged to be to go out to enter the room the time, also carry out the resume registration in the time of can not going out to enter the room being judged to be.
The record management portion 47 of management devices 40 receives resume registration indication by communication I/F portion 41 from control device 30, owing to do not comprise personal information in this resume registration indication, so retrieve and obtain and pass through the corresponding registrant's of the notified card ID of this resume registration indication personal information (step 140) from registrant's information storage part 45, the record information that will comprise this personal information is saved in record information storage part 46 (step 141).
Figure 13 is the configuration example of record information.In this embodiment, preserve in the mode of group: " date " that go out to enter the room when judging reaches " time on date "; Becoming identifying information that is " the door ID " of the door of the judgement object that to enter the room; Express " discrepancy " of the direction of entering the room; Personal information such as the user's that becoming to enter the room judges object " ID ", " name ", " affiliated ", " telephone number ", " addresses of items of mail ".
<at visitor's the acts of determination that goes out to enter the room 〉
Then, with reference to Figure 14 the action at visitor's entry and exit control system is described.Figure 14 is the sequential chart of the action (visitor) of the related entry and exit control system of expression one embodiment of the present invention, and is relevant identical with Figure 11 or be equal to and partly give same-sign.
At this, following situation is described: when the visitor will come in and go out room 20 from door 21, according to the card information of reading from the visitor's card that shows, judgement could go out to enter the room, and, preserve record information.
Card terminal 22 is read card information from the ID card 10 that the user shows, based on " lending mark " of being comprised in this card information, confirm the card classification of this ID card 10, promptly be that the registrant blocks or visitor card (step 100).
At this, be " 1 " " lending mark ", when confirming as this ID card 10 and be the visitor who temporarily lends and blocking, will send (step 201) to control device 30 from card ID and the personal information that this ID card 10 is read by communication line L1.
The detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room of control device 30, receive from the card information that blocks terminal 22 by terminal I/F portion 32, obtain the card ID that is comprised in this card information, retrieval go out the enter the room determination information (step 102) corresponding from the determination information storage part 34 that goes out to enter the room with this card ID, according to this result for retrieval, confirm whether this card ID is registered regular registration ID (step 103) in the determination information storage part 34 that goes out to enter the room.
At this, retrieval failure when go out the enter the room determination information corresponding with user's card ID, (step 103: not) in the time of can not confirming that this card ID is regular registration ID, for the result of determination that expression can not go out to enter the room, the detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room is notified can not go out to enter the room (step 110) from terminal I/F portion 32 to card terminal 22.At this moment, electronic lock 23 is kept locking state and is got final product, and therefore electronic lock 23 is not indicated especially.
Card terminal 22 shows the information (step 111) that expression can not go out to enter the room according to the notice that can not go out to enter the room from control device 30 to the user.
On the other hand, retrieval success when the determination information that goes out to enter the room corresponding with user's card ID in step 103, in the time of can confirming that this card ID is regular registration ID (step 103: be), the detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room is read access level set information (step 120) from storage part 44, according to the current permission zoning of the determination information that goes out to enter the room that in step 110, from the determination information storage part 34 that goes out to enter the room, retrieves and an access level and a door ID, judgement could go out to enter the room (step 121).In addition, identical about the details of access level with above-mentioned Figure 12, in this description will be omitted.
At this moment, detection unit 35 goes out to enter the room, only under following situation, be judged to be to go out to enter the room, promptly, with door ID as the corresponding door 21 of the card terminal 22 in the transmission source of card information, registered in the door ID of the current permission zoning that from the determination information storage part 34 that goes out to enter the room, retrieves tabulation, and according to the access level that from the determination information storage part 34 that goes out to enter the room, retrieves and this ID, the licensed time period when this is judged is judged to be and can not goes out to enter the room under the situation beyond this by under this situation of 21.
(step 122: not), the detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room will represent that from terminal I/F portion 32 judged result that can not go out to enter the room is notified to card terminal 22 (step 123) in the time of can not going out to enter the room when being judged to be in step 121.At this moment, electronic lock 23 is kept locking state and is got final product, and therefore electronic lock 23 is not indicated especially.
Card terminal 22 shows the information (step 124) that expression can not go out to enter the room according to the notice that can not go out to enter the room from control device 30 to the user.
On the other hand, when in step 121, being judged to be (step 122: be) to go out to enter the room the time, the detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room will represent that from terminal I/F portion 32 result of determination that can go out to enter the room is notified to card terminal 22 (step 131), and indication electronic lock 23 unblank (step 132).
Card terminal 22 shows the information (step 132) that expression can go out to enter the room according to the notice that can go out to enter the room from control device 30 to the user.In addition, electronic lock 23 is according to the indication of unblanking from control device 30, temporary transient opposite house 21 unblank (step 133).Thus, the user just can be by door 21.
In addition, when in step 121, being judged to be (step 122: be) to go out to enter the room the time, the resume mark of the determination information that goes out to enter the room that detection unit 35 affirmations that go out to enter the room retrieve from the determination information storage part 34 that goes out to enter the room, at this resume mark is " 1 ", when need confirming the registration resume, the personal information that obtains from card information and this card ID are included in the resume registration indication with these relevant resume that go out to enter the room, and send (step 234) to management devices 40 from communication I/F portion 31.At this moment, also can constitute, not rely on the resume mark, the resume registration is all carried out in all judgements that goes out to enter the room.In addition, also can constitute, be not only and be judged to be to go out to enter the room the time, also carry out the resume registration in the time of can not going out to enter the room being judged to be.
The record management portion 47 of management devices 40 receives resume registration indication by communication I/F portion 41 from control device 30, owing to include personal information in this resume registration indication, so from this resume registration indication, obtain personal information (step 240), will comprise this personal information and indicate the record information of the card ID of notice to be kept in the record information storage part 46 (step 141) by this resume registration.Thus, be not registered in visitor in registrant's information storage part 45, can similarly preserve the record information of the personal information that comprises this visitor yet with the registrant for personal information.
The effect of<embodiment 〉
Like this, in the present embodiment, according to predefined each current permission zoning in order to utilize each facility, the different a plurality of card ID that distribute the visitor to use, in the reception device, according to each the card ID that uses in visitor's card, in visitor's information storage part storage representation write down this card ID the state of lending of lending card lend status information, when the granting visitor blocks, from visitor's information storage part, select to have the current permission zoning corresponding with this visitor's visiting purpose, and lend the card ID of state representation for not lending, this card ID that has selected in visitor's information storage part lent setting state for lending, and, by lend this card of record ID in the card at any one, this is lent card stick into row granting as the visitor, when returning the visitor and block, the card ID that reads in visitor's information storage part lent setting state for not lending from returned visitor's card.
Therefore, when the reception visitor, can be easily with the different current permission zoning of current permission zoning as the visit the other side's who becomes the visitor registrant's the determination information that goes out to enter the room, current permission zoning as the visitor is used, and does not increase homework burden thereby can provide to have with visitor's card of the current accordingly permission zoning of each visitor's visiting purpose.Thus, can compare further qualification visitor's current permission zoning with visit the other side registrant's current permission zoning, the security that can improve the entry and exit control entire system.In addition, because judgement as long as the card ID that record and the corresponding visitor of current permission zoning use in visitor card just can go out to enter the room, so providing the visitor when blocking, even lending card and also it can be sticked into row granting as the visitor without any record.Therefore, when the granting visitor blocks, can omit and select the homework burdens such as specific I D card corresponding with this visitor's permission zoning.
The expansion of<embodiment 〉
In the above description, with following situation is that example is illustrated: set out the detection unit 35 of entering the room in control device 30, according to the situation that goes out to enter the room and judge at the card information that reads from ID card 10 of card terminal 22, but, be not limited thereto, judgement also can go out to enter the room in management devices 40.
In this case, as long as go out the to enter the room detection unit 35 and the determination information storage part 34 that goes out to enter the room of control device 30 are set in management devices 40, and will be between management devices 40 and card terminal 22 and electronic lock 23 card information that exchange, that from ID card 10, read and various information, in control device 30, pass on and get final product to both sides.Thus, can access action effect same as described above.
In addition, more than, following situation is illustrated: in record management portion 47 at management devices 40, to the resume registration indication that receives from control device 30 is when registrant's resume registration indication or visitor's resume registration indication are confirmed, according to whether comprising personal information in these resume registration indications comes both are distinguished.But, being not limited to this, for example, also can in the detection unit 35 that goes out to enter the room of control device 30, will be used for distinguishing the distinctive information that the registration of registrant's resume is indicated and the registration of visitor's resume is indicated and cover resume registration indication, going forward side by side works knows.In addition, can also use the method for giving the ID value that to distinguish both as registrant's card ID and visitor's card ID in advance.Thus, not be used in and append the distinctive information that is used to distinguish both in the decision request text, just can distinguish both.

Claims (3)

1. entry and exit control system, it possesses: registrant's card, the ID card of using as the registrant of registration in advance; Visitor card, the ID card of using as the visitor; The detection unit that goes out to enter the room is judged the facility of could coming in and going out according to current permission zoning, and this current permission zoning is based on these ID and fixes the card ID that has and obtain from the determination information storage part that goes out to enter the room, it is characterized in that,
Also possess: a plurality of cards of lending that can rewrite card ID; The reception device, it sticks into row granting with the above-mentioned card of lending as above-mentioned visitor,
Above-mentioned reception device possesses:
Visitor's information storage part, it is stored the above-mentioned state of lending of lending card that has write down this card ID according to each the card ID that uses in above-mentioned visitor's card;
ID card handling part, when it blocks the granting visitor, from above-mentioned visitor's information storage part, select to have and the corresponding current permission zoning of this visitor's visit destination facility, and above-mentionedly lend the card ID that state representation is not lent, then the above-mentioned setting state of lending of this card ID that selects in above-mentioned visitor's information storage part for lending, and, by writing down this card ID in the card any one above-mentioned lending, this can be lent card and stick into row granting as the visitor, when visitor's card was returned, the above-mentioned setting state of lending of the card ID that it is read during returned visitor in above-mentioned visitor's information storage part is blocked was not for lending.
2. an entry and exit control method is used following entry and exit control system, and this entry and exit control system possesses: registrant's card, the ID card of using as the registrant who registers in advance; Visitor card, the ID card of using as the visitor; The detection unit that goes out to enter the room is judged the facility of could coming in and going out according to current permission zoning, and this current permission zoning is based on these ID and fixes the card ID that has and obtain from the determination information storage part that goes out to enter the room, it is characterized in that,
Possess following steps:
What can rewrite card ID a plurality ofly lends the above-mentioned state of lending of lending card in the card, that write down the card ID that uses in above-mentioned visitor's card, stores step in visitor's information storage part into according to each this card ID;
When the granting visitor blocks, from above-mentioned visitor's information storage part, select to have the current permission zoning corresponding and above-mentionedly lend the card ID that state representation is not lent with this visitor's visit destination facility, with the above-mentioned setting state of lending of this card ID that selects in above-mentioned visitor's information storage part for lending, and, this is lent card stick into the step that row is provided as the visitor by any one above-mentioned lending with this card of record ID in blocking;
When visitor card is returned, with the above-mentioned step of setting state of lending of the card ID that reads in the returned visitor's card in above-mentioned visitor's information storage part for not lending.
3. receive device for one kind, be that the card of lending that uses in following entry and exit control system, can rewrite card ID sticks into the reception device that row is provided as above-mentioned visitor, this entry and exit control system possesses: registrant card, the ID card of using as the registrant of registration in advance; Visitor card, the ID card of using as the visitor; The detection unit that goes out to enter the room is judged the facility of could coming in and going out according to current permission zoning, and this current permission zoning is based on these ID and fixes the card ID that has and obtain from the determination information storage part that goes out to enter the room, and this receives device, it is characterized in that,
Possess: visitor's information storage part, it is stored the above-mentioned state of lending of lending card that has write down this card ID according to each the card ID that uses in above-mentioned visitor's card;
ID card handling part, when it blocks the granting visitor, from above-mentioned visitor's information storage part, select to have and the corresponding current permission zoning of this visitor's visit destination facility, and above-mentionedly lend the card ID that state representation is not lent, then the above-mentioned setting state of lending of this card ID that selects in above-mentioned visitor's information storage part for lending, and, by writing down this card ID in the card any one above-mentioned lending, this can be lent card and stick into row granting as the visitor, when visitor's card was returned, the above-mentioned setting state of lending of the card ID that it is read during returned visitor in above-mentioned visitor's information storage part is blocked was not for lending.
CN2009101618852A 2008-08-08 2009-08-05 Room managing system, room managing method and receipting device Expired - Fee Related CN101645179B (en)

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