CN101644145A - Novel spiral drill rod - Google Patents

Novel spiral drill rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101644145A
CN101644145A CN200910091858A CN200910091858A CN101644145A CN 101644145 A CN101644145 A CN 101644145A CN 200910091858 A CN200910091858 A CN 200910091858A CN 200910091858 A CN200910091858 A CN 200910091858A CN 101644145 A CN101644145 A CN 101644145A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
drill rod
spiral drill
novel spiral
square joints
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN200910091858A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101644145B (en
Inventor
黎中银
龚高柏
张世平
李伦
侯振华
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Beijing Sany Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Sany Heavy Machinery Ltd
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Beijing Sany Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Sany Heavy Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Sany Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009100918582A priority Critical patent/CN101644145B/en
Publication of CN101644145A publication Critical patent/CN101644145A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101644145B publication Critical patent/CN101644145B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel spiral drill rod relating to a novel spiral drill rod which can be directly driven by a power head key sleeve. The invention aims to provide a novel spiral drill rod having simple structure, high stability, high safety and lower cost. The novel spiral drill rod comprises a rod body, both ends of which are provided with a connecting device; the outer side wall of therod body is fixedly provided with a plurality of spiral blades, and the tails and heads of blades are connected, wherein the outer edges of the spiral blades are evenly provided with a plurality of gaps; a key slot composed of a plurality of adjacent gaps along the axial direction of the rod body is parallel to the axial direction of the rod body, and the key slot and a driving internal key of the power head key sleeve are matched.

Description

Novel spiral drill rod
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drilling rod, particularly relate to a kind of novel spiral drill rod that can directly drive by unit head key cover.
Background technology
The application of pile foundation construction boring machine aspect basic engineering construction more and more widely.Long spiral worker method is to adopt to have the long-spiral drilling machine of core pipe to carry out drilling construction, and after waiting to reach hole depth, with in the core pipe injection hole of concrete by long screw drill rod that mixes, the limit is carried and bored the limit infusion up to finishing pile then with the high pressure concrete delivery pump.Long spiral worker method adopts dry type rotary drilling, need not mud circulation, avoids useless slurry to pollute; The pore-forming efficiency height; Can avoid undergauge, broken pile, hole wall collapse and shrinkage cavity situation to take place, have low noise, pollution-free, high efficiency and the complete characteristics of pile body, so be widely used.The type of drive of traditional long screw drill rod is to adopt unit head to drive drilling rod, be equipped with on the unit head and have the unit head key cover that drives internal key, unit head key cover matches with the drilling rod of one section no helical blade, and this drilling rod passes to auger stem with moment of torsion again, finishes creeping into of drilling rod.This kind type of drive necessarily requires to connect in the upper end of auger stem the drilling rod of one section no helical blade, unit head also must rise to certain height, this must cause, and the center of gravity of complete machine raises, stability reduces, complete machine move or turning course in cause safety factor to reduce.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of simple in structure, good stability, safe, lower-cost novel spiral drill rod.
Novel spiral drill rod of the present invention comprises that the two ends of the body of rod, the described body of rod are provided with linkage, some helical blades fixedly are housed on the lateral wall of the body of rod, head and the tail connect between the described helical blade, evenly be provided with some breach on the outer edge of wherein said helical blade, the keyway that constitutes along the axially adjacent some breach of the body of rod axially parallels with the body of rod, and described keyway matches with the driving internal key of unit head key cover.
Novel spiral drill rod of the present invention, wherein said breach is provided with the keyway piece, and described keyway piece coats the edge of breach fully.
Novel spiral drill rod of the present invention, wherein said continuous three straightness accuracys along two relative medial surfaces of the axial keyway piece of the body of rod arbitrarily all are not more than 2mm.
Novel spiral drill rod of the present invention, wherein said keyway circumferentially evenly is distributed as 3 along helical blade.
Novel spiral drill rod of the present invention, wherein said linkage comprises outer six square joints, interior six square joints and is connected bearing pin, described outer six square joints and interior six square joints are separately positioned on the two ends of the body of rod and cooperatively interact, the lateral wall of six square joints is provided with pin shaft hole in described, the lateral wall of described outer six square joints is provided with the groove of arc section, in six square joints time, groove and pin shaft hole coincide, and the connection bearing pin matches with pin shaft hole in outer six square joints insert.
Novel spiral drill rod of the present invention, the middle part of wherein said connection bearing pin is provided with annular groove, and the lateral wall of described interior six square joints is provided with the screwed hole perpendicular to pin shaft hole, and described screwed hole is communicated with pin shaft hole, is provided with screw in the screwed hole.
Novel spiral drill rod difference from prior art of the present invention is evenly to be provided with breach on the helical blade of novel spiral drill rod of the present invention, breach along the drilling rod axial distribution constitutes the several keys groove, keyway matches with the internal key of unit head key cover, make unit head key cover directly to drive auger stem and creep into work, do not match with unit head key cover and need not connect one section drilling rod in the upper end of auger stem, compare with traditional auger stem, the center of gravity of novel spiral drill rod of the present invention is lower, creep into moving process in good stability, safety is higher, and cost also decreases relatively.
The keyway piece is housed on the breach in the novel spiral drill rod of the present invention, is to prevent stress deformation for the edge of protecting breach; The two relative medial surfaces straightness accuracy in the axial direction that guarantees the keyway piece is not more than 2mm, be when making unit head drive auger stem, the driving internal key of unit head key cover and the cooperation of keyway are tightr, helical blade stressed more even, and the slip that the unit head key is enclosed within on the auger stem is more smooth and easy; Interior six square joints that install at body of rod two ends are to be connected easier for the lengthening that makes auger stem with outer six square joints.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing novel spiral drill rod of the present invention is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of novel spiral drill rod of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of novel spiral drill rod of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a novel spiral drill rod connection diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the A-A of Fig. 3 is to sectional view;
Fig. 5 is a novel spiral drill rod working state schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that the B of Fig. 5 is to view.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, novel spiral drill rod of the present invention comprises the body of rod 1, the two ends of the body of rod 1 are provided with linkage, linkage comprises outer six square joints 8 and interior six square joints 9 that cooperatively interact, outer six square joints 8 are fixed on the lower end of the body of rod 1, interior six square joints 9 are fixed on the upper end of the body of rod 1, the lateral wall of interior six square joints 9 is provided with two parallel pin shaft holes 11, the lateral wall of outer six square joints 8 is provided with the groove 12 of two parallel arc sections, some helical blades 2 fixedly are housed on the lateral wall of the body of rod 1, the inner ring of helical blade 2 is welded on the outer wall of the body of rod 1, head and the tail connect between the helical blade 2, evenly have breach 3 on the outer edge of helical blade 2, breach 3 is a rectangle along the body of rod 1 axis projection, three keyways 4 that constitute along the axially adjacent breach 3 of the body of rod 1 axially parallel with the body of rod 1, be welded with keyway piece 7 on the breach 3, keyway piece 7 coats the edge of breach 3 fully, and arbitrarily continuous three straightness accuracys along two relative medial surfaces of the axial keyway piece 7 of the body of rod 1 all are not more than 2mm.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in outer six square joints 8 insert in six square joints 9 time, groove 12 coincides with pin shaft hole 11, and connect bearing pin 10 and penetrate in the pin shaft hole 11, the middle part that connects bearing pin 10 is provided with annular groove 15, and the lateral wall of interior six square joints 9 is provided with the screwed hole 13 perpendicular to pin shaft hole 11, screwed hole 13 is communicated with pin shaft hole 11, be provided with screw 14 in the screwed hole 13, screw 14 front ends screw in annular groove 15, and restriction connects bearing pin 10 and moves in pin shaft hole 11.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the unit head key overlaps and is evenly distributed with three driving internal keies 6 on 5 inwalls, novel spiral drill rod of the present invention is inserted in the unit head key cover 5, three driving internal keies 6 are inserted respectively in the breach 3, engagement by key and groove, rotational power head key cover 5 just can drive the auger stem rotation, and auger stem unit head key cover 5 relatively slides, and reaches the purpose of rod boring.
Above-described embodiment is described preferred implementation of the present invention; be not that scope of the present invention is limited; design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention; various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skills make technical scheme of the present invention all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of novel spiral drill rod, the two ends that comprise the body of rod (1), the described body of rod (1) are provided with linkage, some helical blades (2) fixedly are housed on the lateral wall of the body of rod (1), head and the tail connect between the described helical blade (2), it is characterized in that: evenly be provided with some breach (3) on the outer edge of described helical blade (2), the keyway (4) that constitutes along the axially adjacent some breach (3) of the body of rod (1) axially parallels with the body of rod (1), and described keyway (4) matches with the driving internal key (6) of unit head key cover (5).
2, novel spiral drill rod according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described breach (3) is provided with keyway piece (7), and described keyway piece (7) coats the edge of breach (3) fully.
3, novel spiral drill rod according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described continuous three straightness accuracys along two relative medial surfaces of the axial keyway piece (7) of the body of rod (1) arbitrarily all are not more than 2mm.
4, novel spiral drill rod according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described keyway (4) circumferentially evenly is distributed as 3 along helical blade (2).
5, the novel spiral drill rod one of described according to claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described linkage comprises outer six square joints (8), in six square joints (9) be connected bearing pin (10), described outer six square joints (8) and interior six square joints are separately positioned on the two ends of the body of rod (1) and cooperatively interact, the lateral wall of six square joints (9) is provided with pin shaft hole (11) in described, the lateral wall of described outer six square joints (8) is provided with the groove (12) of arc section, when six square joints (9) are middle in outer six square joints (8) insert, groove (12) coincides with pin shaft hole (11), and connection bearing pin (10) matches with pin shaft hole (11).
6, novel spiral drill rod according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described connection bearing pin (10) is provided with annular groove (15), the lateral wall of six square joints (9) is provided with the screwed hole (13) perpendicular to pin shaft hole (11) in described, described screwed hole (13) is communicated with pin shaft hole (11), is provided with screw (14) in the screwed hole (13).
CN2009100918582A 2009-08-27 2009-08-27 Novel spiral drill rod Expired - Fee Related CN101644145B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100918582A CN101644145B (en) 2009-08-27 2009-08-27 Novel spiral drill rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100918582A CN101644145B (en) 2009-08-27 2009-08-27 Novel spiral drill rod

Publications (2)

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CN101644145A true CN101644145A (en) 2010-02-10
CN101644145B CN101644145B (en) 2012-05-30

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101709620A (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-05-19 河南省三力机械制造有限公司 Long screw drill and power head and drill rod thereof
CN103742079A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 Length adjustable spiral bit structure
CN103742086A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-23 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 Long spiral drilling machine drill rod automatic clamping device
CN108843234A (en) * 2017-03-08 2018-11-20 李文新 A kind of auger
CN109025816A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-18 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 Ultra-deep super thick dense sand stratum pile for prestressed pipe long spire drawing hole construction method
CN109899007A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-18 邹城兖矿泰德工贸有限公司 Winding drill stem

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4254638A (en) * 1978-10-04 1981-03-10 The Bendix Corporation Positive release means for articulated flexible shaft
US5150757A (en) * 1990-10-11 1992-09-29 Nunley Dwight S Methods and apparatus for drilling subterranean wells
CN2866602Y (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-02-07 祝慧佳 Long-auger drill reaming bottom stirring and in-hole reaming concrete pile-grouting piling apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101709620A (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-05-19 河南省三力机械制造有限公司 Long screw drill and power head and drill rod thereof
CN103742086A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-23 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 Long spiral drilling machine drill rod automatic clamping device
CN103742079A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 Length adjustable spiral bit structure
CN108843234A (en) * 2017-03-08 2018-11-20 李文新 A kind of auger
CN109025816A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-18 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 Ultra-deep super thick dense sand stratum pile for prestressed pipe long spire drawing hole construction method
CN109899007A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-18 邹城兖矿泰德工贸有限公司 Winding drill stem

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