CN101643119B - Unpacking machine - Google Patents
Unpacking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101643119B CN101643119B CN2008101889648A CN200810188964A CN101643119B CN 101643119 B CN101643119 B CN 101643119B CN 2008101889648 A CN2008101889648 A CN 2008101889648A CN 200810188964 A CN200810188964 A CN 200810188964A CN 101643119 B CN101643119 B CN 101643119B
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- bag
- package
- unpacking
- material package
- feedway
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Abstract
The invention relates to an unpacking machine, in particular to an unpacking machine for powdered material packed in bags, which belongs to unpacking and discharging machines, comprising a stand, a package-conveying device, an unpacking device, a package-separating device and a receiving device. The package-conveying device comprises a row of transmission rollers horizontally mounted on the stand; the unpacking device comprises rotating disk cutters respectively arranged at both sides of the end of the package-conveying device; and the package-separating device is clamped by an upper transmission belt and a lower transmission belt arranged in the center of the end of the package-conveying device in the extending direction of package conveying. The invention overcomes the shortcomings and the defects of the prior unpacking machine, achieves mechanical unpacking, greatly improves the working efficiency, lightens the labor intensity of workers, has stable and high-efficiency operation, light dust pollution, small noise, low energy consumption, simplified, compact and reasonable whole machine design and is suitable for use in a plurality of industries, such as chemical engineering, architecture, and the like, thereby having wide range of application.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to industry bale broken devices for discharging such as chemical industry, building, relate generally to a kind of bag breaker of powder lot in bags.
Background technology:
At present, mostly powder all adopts packed storage transportation, at the construction field (site) or job shop again bale broken powder is drawn off, be manual bale broken substantially, labour intensity is big, work under bad environment, dust pollution is heavy, it is healthy to endanger the workman.Slow in some occasion because of artificial bale broken speed, also will directly influence carrying out smoothly of construction or processing.At present, the relevant report of existing mechanical bale broken.
Chinese patent ZL96211724.2 discloses a kind of powder lot in bags bale broken seperator, it comprises pocket bont, multitool broken bag device, instigate separation device and multipole screen cloth disengagement gear, need earlier pocket to be risen to eminence, by a plurality of blades pocket broken again, and then through instigate, screen cloth will expect separates with broken bag, its defective is a complex structure, the cost height, power consumption is high, and the working process dust pollution is big.
Chinese patent ZL200620010709.0 discloses a kind of cement bag-crusher, it comprises that broken bag knife rest, shaker separator, separation barrel constitute, the broken bag knife rest is equipped with the multi-disc rotating knife, earlier pocket is broken, is slipped to vibrating grizzly and makes material, bag initial gross separation, again the cylinder that is provided with screw blade through its inwall further expect, the bag separation, its weak point is, remain broken bag, vibration separation process dust pollution is big, it is big to produce noise, power consumption is high.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention's goal of the invention is: at the backward situation of existing artificial bale broken, and the defective of existing bag breaker and deficiency, a kind of novel bag breaker is provided, bale broken is effective, efficient is high.
The technical scheme that this invention is taked is: bag breaker comprises frame, material package feedway, bag breaking device, material package disengagement gear and material-receiving device, and described material package feedway is to be made of many horizontally disposed live rolls 2 of a row by being installed on the frame 1; Described bag breaking device is the rotating circular disk cutter 8 and 8 that is provided with respectively by two sides that are positioned at the material package delivery device tip ' constitute; Described material, the bag disengagement gear by the centre that is in the material package delivery device tip and prolong the material package conveying the bearing of trend setting, constitute by upper and lower two clamping driving bands 10,12.
The live roll 2 of described material package feedway be because transmission shaft 2 ' on fix a plurality of rollers 3 and constitute.Roller 3 its peripheral intervals are provided with a plurality of cydariforms and roll ring 4, roll the rolling axle center of ring 4 and the center of rotation of roller 3 and intersect vertically.
The live roll 2 of described material package feedway can also be cylindrical roller.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produced is, overcome the deficiency and the defective of existing bale broken machinery, realized the mechanization bale broken, improved work efficiency greatly, alleviated labor strength, the efficient that operates steadily height, dust pollution is light, and noise is little, it is low to consume energy, entire machine design is simplified, compactness, reasonable, is applicable to all conglomerate uses such as chemical industry, building, applied range.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 front view of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 2 birds-eye vieies of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 3 left views of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 4 roller 3 front views of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 5 roller 3A-A cutaway views of the present invention
The specific embodiment:
By accompanying drawing 1 front view of the present invention, accompanying drawing 2 birds-eye vieies of the present invention, accompanying drawing 3 left views of the present invention, provided a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
This bag breaker comprises frame, material package feedway, bag breaking device, material package disengagement gear and material-receiving device.
Described material package feedway is located at frame front, be connected mutually with the bag load-transfer device 15 of going up that is provided with before, be to constitute by many horizontally disposed live rolls 2 of a row by being installed on the frame 1, live roll 2 be included in transmission shaft 2 ' on fix a plurality of rollers 3, roller 3 its peripheral intervals are provided with a plurality of cydariforms and roll ring 4, can rotate around its axle 5, roll the rolling axle center of ring 4 and the center of rotation of roller 3 and intersect vertically.Material package transmission forward under roller 3 effects of live roll 2 again because of roller 3 set rotatable effects of rolling ring 4, realizes that the material package transmission process can produce the left and right sides little swing balance adjustment, can effectively avoid the material package transmission to wander off, shown in accompanying drawing 4,5 simultaneously.Multiple roll material package feedway is a chain-driving, present embodiment is that many live rolls 2 are divided into 2 groups, grouping separately, one group by right motor 7, sprocket wheel and chain 6 transmissions (left view is seen), another group by left motor 7 ', sprocket wheel and chain 6 ' transmission, synchronous, the same direction of all live rolls is rotated.Arrow is the material package transmission direction among the figure.
The rotating circular disk cutter 8 and 8 that bag breaking device is provided with respectively by two sides that are positioned at the material package delivery device tip ' constitute, material package will be severed by the high speed revolution cutter respectively in its two side of transmission process, and right cutter 8 is driven by motor 9, left cutter 8 ' by left motor 9 ' driving.
Material, bag disengagement gear by the centre that is in the material package delivery device tip and prolong material package conveyings the bearing of trend setting, constitute with relevant belt wheel by upper and lower two clamping driving bands 10,12, realize that discharging and empty bag export.It can be divided into leading portion and back segment two parts, and its leading portion includes only underdrive band 12, is connected mutually with multiple roll material package feedway, and its back segment comprises upper and lower two driving bands 10 and 12, constitutes relative clamping transmission.Leading portion driving band 12 plays material package transition transmission behind the bale broken, midship mounting effect, material package is broken through material package feedway limit driving side, by two side opening dischargings, carry out the transition on the underdrive band 12 in position, intermediate portion under the transmission effect of inertia, by underdrive band 12 limit driving sides material is unloaded only, then empty bag enters between three driving bands 10 and 12 and is held transmission, and empty bag output is moved to outside the equipment.Upper and lower driving band 10,12 is a trapezoid belt, and last driving band 10 is driven by motor 11, and underdrive band 12 is driven by motor 13, and two bands are synchronously to the folder transmission.
This machine is provided with the funnel 14 that connects material in material, bag disengagement gear bottom, is transferred out after falling into funnel after being drawn off by the material of bale broken.The live roll 2 of described material package feedway can also be the cylindrical roller (not shown), takes as the transmission of above-mentioned same chain type of drive.
Claims (6)
1. a bag breaker comprises frame, material package feedway, bag breaking device and material, bag disengagement gear and material-receiving device, it is characterized in that, described material package feedway is to constitute by being installed on many horizontally disposed live rolls of row of one on the frame (1) (2); Described bag breaking device is to be made of the rotating circular disk cutter (8,8 ') that two sides that are positioned at the material package delivery device tip are provided with respectively; Described material, bag disengagement gear are by the centre that is in the material package delivery device tip and prolong upper and lower two clamping driving bands (10,12) formation that the bearing of trend of material package conveyings is provided with.
2. according to the described bag breaker of claim 1, it is characterized in that the live roll of described material package feedway (2) is because transmission shaft (2 ') is gone up fixing a plurality of rollers (3) formation.
3. according to the described bag breaker of claim 2, it is characterized in that its peripheral intervals of described roller (3) is provided with a plurality of cydariforms and rolls ring (4), the center of rotation of its rolling axle center and roller (3) intersects vertically.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described bag breakers, it is characterized in that, described by upper and lower two clamping driving bands (10,12) two parts before and after the material of Gou Chenging, bag disengagement gear comprise, its leading portion is made of following clamping driving band (12), transmission constitutes to folder by upper and lower clamping driving band (10,12) at its rear portion.
5. according to the described bag breaker of claim 1, it is characterized in that described live roll (2) is a cylindrical roller.
6. according to the described bag breaker of claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise that also being located at the material package feedway wraps load-transfer device (15) on before it; Described material-receiving device is for being located at the funnel that connects material (14) of material, bag disengagement gear bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101889648A CN101643119B (en) | 2008-12-21 | 2008-12-21 | Unpacking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101889648A CN101643119B (en) | 2008-12-21 | 2008-12-21 | Unpacking machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101643119A CN101643119A (en) | 2010-02-10 |
| CN101643119B true CN101643119B (en) | 2010-12-08 |
Family
ID=41655221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101889648A Expired - Fee Related CN101643119B (en) | 2008-12-21 | 2008-12-21 | Unpacking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101643119B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102381502B (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2014-03-26 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Unpacking machine |
| CN104015967B (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2015-12-02 | 山东大学（威海） | Automatic bag opening machine |
| CN106904425A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-30 | 天津亿阔金属制品有限公司 | A kind of conveying equipment |
| CN110745324B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-12-28 | 上海电机学院 | Broken bag recovery unit of disposal bag |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2012814A1 (en) * | 1970-03-18 | 1971-09-30 | Buttner Schilde Haas AG, 4150Krefeld Uerdingen | Device for emptying sacks |
| CN2049624U (en) * | 1988-12-02 | 1989-12-20 | 常州市建筑构件装璜工程公司 | Bale breaker |
| DE4227571A1 (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1994-02-24 | Gustav Scherrieble Kg | Opening closed plastics refuse sacks at recycling depots - involves projection on tearing device to split open sacks brought along on conveyor |
| FR2738800A1 (en) * | 1995-09-15 | 1997-03-21 | Sarm Sa | Plastic waste sack opening procedure |
| CN2272015Y (en) * | 1996-05-22 | 1998-01-07 | 余兴佐 | Bag-breaking separator for packed powder |
| US6241097B1 (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 2001-06-05 | Walter C. Roman | Bag splitter and separation assembly |
-
2008
- 2008-12-21 CN CN2008101889648A patent/CN101643119B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2012814A1 (en) * | 1970-03-18 | 1971-09-30 | Buttner Schilde Haas AG, 4150Krefeld Uerdingen | Device for emptying sacks |
| CN2049624U (en) * | 1988-12-02 | 1989-12-20 | 常州市建筑构件装璜工程公司 | Bale breaker |
| DE4227571A1 (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1994-02-24 | Gustav Scherrieble Kg | Opening closed plastics refuse sacks at recycling depots - involves projection on tearing device to split open sacks brought along on conveyor |
| FR2738800A1 (en) * | 1995-09-15 | 1997-03-21 | Sarm Sa | Plastic waste sack opening procedure |
| CN2272015Y (en) * | 1996-05-22 | 1998-01-07 | 余兴佐 | Bag-breaking separator for packed powder |
| US6241097B1 (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 2001-06-05 | Walter C. Roman | Bag splitter and separation assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101643119A (en) | 2010-02-10 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101208 Termination date: 20161221 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |