CN101639473B - Method for judging coal slagging trend - Google Patents

Method for judging coal slagging trend Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101639473B
CN101639473B CN2008101175690A CN200810117569A CN101639473B CN 101639473 B CN101639473 B CN 101639473B CN 2008101175690 A CN2008101175690 A CN 2008101175690A CN 200810117569 A CN200810117569 A CN 200810117569A CN 101639473 B CN101639473 B CN 101639473B
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coal
slagging
slagging scorification
scorification
trend
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CN101639473A (en
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姚伟
顾大钊
许定峰
刘家利
陈振龙
赵毅
王顶辉
何红光
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China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd
Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd
Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a method for judging coal slagging trend. The method comprises the following steps: measuring coal ash softening temperature ST and coal ash components; calculating a Sc value according to a formula Sc = 2.521-0.00165ST +0.350 (B/A), wherein B/A = (CaO + MgO + Fe2O3 + K2O + Na2O)/ (SiO2 + Al2O3 + TiO2); and determining the coal slagging trend according to the Sc value.

Description

A kind of method of differentiating coal slagging trend
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of differentiating coal slagging trend, specifically, a kind of method of utilizing coal ash softening temperature and components of coal ash to calculate coal slagging index Sc.
Background technology
At present, the slagging scorification performance of coal mainly the slagging scorification performance test by conventional test (ash fusion point, ash component etc.) and small-sized pilot combustion channel wait and react its order of severity.Fit measuring slagging index and carrying out grade classification under the formula according to above-mentioned test findings in existing experience exactly in addition.
Yet above-mentioned some means of testing needs to carry out in particular study mechanism, and is for the incomplete unit inconvenience when testing coal sample slagging scorification performance of testing equipments such as power plant, only not high enough again with simple and easy index accuracy such as ash fusion points.
In addition, it is not comprehensive that existing experience fits the covering of formula coal, and its discriminant criterion can not adapt to fully for the Shenhua coal of exploitation afterwards.
The objective of the invention is facile coal data, draw the slagging scorification discriminant criterion of the higher and novel simple suitable Firing Shenhua Coal of accuracy according to routine.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides and a kind ofly decide the method for mixed-fuel burning proportion according to coal-fired slagging index, this method comprises the following steps:
(A) the coal ash softening temperature ST (carrying out) of measurement coal sample according to GB GB/T219-1996 " assay method of coal ash melting property ";
(B) carry out components of coal ash CaO, MgO, Fe 2O 3, K 2O, Na 2O, SiO 2, Al 2O 3And TiO 2Test (according to GB GB/T1574-1995 or 2007);
(C) carry out the calculating of slagging index Sc: (the quick slagging scorification method of discrimination that draws by ST, B/A is called S to Sc=2.521-0.00165ST+0.350 (B/A) TBAMethod of discrimination, promptly according to the relation between ST and the B/A index, the preliminary clinkering property of judging fire coal),
B/A=(CaO+MgO+Fe wherein 2O 3+ K 2O+Na 2O)/(SiO 2+ Al 2O 3+ TiO 2) (the wherein components of coal ash weight content of the compound of above this molecular formula representative measured of each molecular formula representative);
(D) carry out grade classification according to the Sc value:
Table 1S TBAMethod is to the classification results of clinkering property
The slagging scorification classification The Sc scope The STBA method of discrimination
I (in low slagging scorification) <0.45 ST>1255+212(B/A)
II (high slagging scorification) 0.45 to<0.65 1255+212(B/A)≥ST>1134+212(B/A)
III (general serious slagging scorification) 0.65 to<0.85 1134+212(B/A)≥ST>1013+212(B/A)
IV (serious slagging scorification) ≥0.85 ST≤1013+212(B/A)
(E) judge the slagging trend of described coal according to above-mentioned standard.
By method of the present invention, can judge the slagging scorification performance of different coals, according to this slagging scorification performance, determine the boiler that this coal is suitable for.
Embodiment
The inventor gathers different coal samples and measures coal ash softening temperature ST and components of coal ash according to GB GB/T219-1996 " assay method of coal ash melting property " and GB/T1574-1995, according to Sc=2.521-0.00165ST+0.350 (B/A) (B/A=(CaO+MgO+Fe 2O 3+ K 2O+Na 2O)/(SiO 2+ Al 2O 3+ TiO 2)) calculating Sc.Wherein Firing Shenhua Coal Sc is about about 0.70, belongs to more serious slagging scorification coal.The Sc of Datong District's coal, Yanzhou coal<0.45, low slagging scorification coal in promptly belonging to, and the Sc of Australian coal, Pingshou coal, accurate Ge Er coal and Huainan coal is between 0.65 to 0.85, belongs to high slagging scorification coal.The inventor finds that the coal of different slagging index is suitable for different boilers (suitable being meant for a long time (at least one moon) operation does not have the serious slagging scorification situation that causes blowing out), and the result is as shown in the table:
Classification of table 2 Firing Shenhua Coal clinkering property and the unit that adapts to
The slagging scorification classification The STBA scope The unit that adapts to for example
I <0.45 By the boiler of slagging scorification but non-Firing Shenhua Coal design (Sc<0.25 o'clock, slagging scorification aspect are fit to domestic major part and contain bituminous coal fired boiler by non-slagging scorification coal design)
II 0.45 to<0.65 Coal such as the Firing Shenhua Coal more serious by slagging scorification design but time boiler early, as husky C boiler unit
III 0.65 to<0.85 Press the boiler of more serious coal of slagging scorification such as Firing Shenhua Coal design in the recent period, the Taishan, Ding Zhou, the 600MW of Jia Hua power plant boiler
IV ≥0.85 Present domestic boiler unit is still difficult to be adapted to
New Set Sc of the present invention and S TBAOnly need can obtain by conventional analysis indexs such as ash fusion point, ash components, therefore simple and convenient.In addition, Sc and S TBADiscrimination precision is higher than common discriminant criterion, and stronger to the specific aim of the more serious coal of slagging scorification such as Firing Shenhua Coal, and is therefore reliable and more targeted.

Claims (1)

1. method of differentiating coal slagging trend, this method comprises the following steps:
(A) measure the coal ash softening temperature ST of coal sample according to GB GB/T219-1996 " assay method of coal ash melting property ";
(B) carry out components of coal ash CaO, MgO, Fe according to GB GB/T1574-1995 or 2007 2O 3, K 2O, Na 2O, SiO 2, Al 2O 3And TiO 2Test;
(C) carry out the calculating of slagging index Sc: Sc=2.521-0.00165ST+0.350 (B/A),
B/A=(CaO+MgO+Fe wherein 2O 3+ K 2O+Na 2O)/(SiO 2+ Al 2O 3+ TiO 2);
(D) carry out grade classification according to the Sc value:
Table 1 S TBAMethod is to the classification results of clinkering property
The slagging scorification classification The Sc scope The STBA method of discrimination Low slagging scorification among the I <0.45 ST>1255+212(B/A) The high slagging scorification of II 0.45 to<0.65 1255+212(B/A)≥ST>1134+212(B/A) The general serious slagging scorification of III 0.65 to<0.85 1134+212(B/A)≥ST>1013+212(B/A) The serious slagging scorification of IV ≥0.85 ST≤1013+212(B/A)
(E) differentiate coal slagging trend according to above-mentioned standard.
CN2008101175690A 2008-08-01 2008-08-01 Method for judging coal slagging trend Active CN101639473B (en)

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102759117B (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-11-05 西安交通大学 Method for relieving boiler slagging by using fly ash circulation
CN103592207B (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-07-01 华中科技大学 Method for identifying slagging trend of different mineral components in coal ash
CN104569283A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-29 华中科技大学 Method for forecasting ash fusion point variation trend after coal and sludge combined firing
CN105021776B (en) * 2015-07-28 2017-06-27 西安交通大学 A kind of decision method of biomass boiler silicate slagging trend
CN110907431B (en) * 2019-07-03 2022-09-06 上海理工大学 Coal slagging degree judging method
CN111413482A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-14 西安热工研究院有限公司 Method for judging coal slagging performance based on initial slagging temperature
CN113702615B (en) * 2021-08-28 2023-12-22 西安热工研究院有限公司 Method for judging slagging performance of coal ash
CN114019133B (en) * 2021-11-09 2023-03-24 华电新疆哈密煤电开发有限公司 Coal quality slagging characteristic comprehensive judgment method based on judgment index

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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陈怀珍等.神华煤与其它烟煤掺烧的结渣性研究.《热力发电》.2007,(第10期), *

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