CN101636628A - Condensation system - Google Patents
Condensation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101636628A CN101636628A CN200880007499A CN200880007499A CN101636628A CN 101636628 A CN101636628 A CN 101636628A CN 200880007499 A CN200880007499 A CN 200880007499A CN 200880007499 A CN200880007499 A CN 200880007499A CN 101636628 A CN101636628 A CN 101636628A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ventilation blower
- district
- column
- support
- condensing plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
- F28B1/06—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using air or other gas as the cooling medium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B9/00—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/007—Auxiliary supports for elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a condensation system comprising heat exchanger elements arranged above fans which are held in fan sections (1) arranged as a frame carried by a supporting framework (2). The supporting framework (2) comprises a plurality of supports (3), at least one support (3) comprising a column (5) extending vertically in relation to the fan sections (1), and head struts (6) connecting above the column (5) and extending obliquely in relation to the fan section (1) and the column (5), said struts extending towards the corners (7) of a fan section (1).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of condensing plant with the described feature of claim 1 preamble.
Background technology
The condensing plant that is used to cool off steam turbine or process waste gas uses with very large size for many years at energy technology field.In for example by the disclosed structure of DE-199 37 800 B4, ventilation blower is from following suction cooling air and with its heat exchange elements of pressing roof type to be provided with.The cooling air of heating upwards flows out.Below ventilation blower, must have enough free spaces, thereby ventilation blower for example stands upright on the bracing frame of supporting with 20 meters height.In this case, relate to a kind of steel construction of forming by column and the connecting rod that is connected column.Why needing connecting rod, is because column is quite elongated and do not having to reach unallowed vertical curved length under the situation of horizontal support.Connecting rod also is used for and will imports pedestal by wind and seimic horizontal force.
Fact proved that connecting rod be because the wind that flows into can produce vibration, and be under the relatively little wind conditions of 4-5m/sec.The length of connecting rod of this equipment surpasses 10m and is made by pipe or I section bar.
The width in ventilation blower district roughly is equivalent to length and for example is the length of connecting rod of 11-13m.The load that is absorbed by column on the angle in this ventilation blower district is quite big, amounts to 6 * 8 row's columns thereby must have on the condensing plant in 5 * 7 rectangle ventilation blower districts, just 48 root posts altogether.Each column need be connected with adjacent upright posts by connecting rod.The material input that is used for this bracing frame is very big.Mounting cost is also very high.
Summary of the invention
Set out thus, the objective of the invention is to, a kind of condensing plant with the described feature of claim 1 preamble is provided, this condensing plant can reduce the material input and reduce mounting cost aspect bracing frame.
This purpose is achieved on a kind of condensing plant with claim 1 feature.
The further structure that the present invention's design has advantage is the theme of dependent claims.
According on the condensing plant of the present invention, use a kind of supporting structure of brand-new type, wherein vertical column is fixed on the outside at the angle in ventilation blower district.This point can realize thus that is: at least one pillar has and vertically extending column in ventilation blower district and a plurality of apical support with respect to ventilation blower district and column inclination extension that are connected above column, described apical support is extended to the angle in ventilation blower district.Therefore the load that imports supporting structure from the angle does not directly derive vertically downward, but at first imports the apical support that tilts to extend, and the latter is bearing on the column of the lower vertical section that forms each pillar again.Each column absorbs the load at least two angles in ventilation blower district.In this manner, can obviously reduce the quantity of column.
For example, when arranging 2 * 3 ventilation blower districts, need 3 * 4=12 root pillar up to now.Pillar and respectively when four apical support that extend at four angles in ventilation blower district only separately at the center in ventilation blower district, amounting in this case only needs six roots of sensation pillar and therefore also only needs six pedestals.Also can reduce the connecting rod of desired level extension in the past by the quantity that reduces pillar.Also reduced mounting cost along with reducing Master Cost.Simultaneously have bigger free space available below the ventilation blower district, this helps to improve the inflow of air in ventilation blower.
For bearing load as far as possible equably, what conform with purpose is, column is arranged on the center in ventilation blower district, that is to say, is arranged on the place that diagonal intersects between two relative angles in ventilation blower district.In this configuration, 4 roots and tops of column support has identical length.But column also can be to a certain extent near shrinking in principle.In being provided with of 2 * 2 ventilation blower districts, for example it is contemplated that four root posts are fixed on the outside center in ventilation blower district separately, wherein, the relative distance of column can be dwindled or also can be strengthened, if wish near the center or the side bearing that keeps to the side.
In above-mentioned configuration, column is provided with at a certain distance with the side support or the vertical intermarginal of ventilation blower district at each angle that interconnects the ventilation blower district.But also it is contemplated that, single upright column be arranged on that ventilation blower district side supports below, and only have two at column and support under the situation of the apical support of extending to side respectively, column be arranged on that side supports below.Pillar is configured to Y shape to a certain extent in this case.Therefore this Y shape pillar itself is considered as swinging mounting and can only using down with the connecting each other of other pillars, so that make bracing frame generation necessary rigidity.If other pillars are provided with four apical support, preferably only use this Y shape pillar.
At least one angle in preferred ventilation blower district is by four apical support supportings.This means, this angle is the center that the ventilation blower district in 2 * 2 ventilation blower districts is provided with, wherein, each ventilation blower district is by a pillar supporting, its central post be arranged in the central area in ventilation blower district and wherein each column have respectively four apical support to four angles extensions in ventilation blower district.Support via four apical support at common angle by four ventilation blower districts, and just all apical support interconnect indirectly, and supporting structure obtains necessary rigidity.Particularly have on the large-scale condensing plant in 5 * 7 ventilation blower districts for example, support in the manner described above in the ventilation blower district of four angle sides at least separately, that is to say, is provided with four pillars, and they have four apical support respectively.
For reducing the vertical curved length of apical support, these apical support interconnect by connecting to support.Connection in the apical support zone is supported and is significantly shorter than two connecting rods between the adjacent upright posts.
In order to support level load, particularly wind-force load, column adjacent one another are interconnects by horizontal support.Horizontal support preferably can be extended between two adjacent columns diagonally.In this case, horizontal in principle support can just extend to beginning of apical support from the zone near pedestal always, and not influence the accessibility of the condensing plant below the ventilation blower district from the lower end of column.Principle to this is that column only adjacent one another are interconnects by horizontal support, and wherein, adjacent column typically is meant the column of four settings, by four ventilation blower districts in its supporting 2 * 2 specifications.
Description of drawings
By example shown in the drawings the present invention being advanced row below describes in detail.Wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates the perspective view of condensing plant supporting structure;
Fig. 2 illustrates the vertical view in the ventilation blower district of Fig. 1 condensing plant;
Fig. 3 illustrates from the supporting structure of Fig. 2 of arrow III direction observation;
Fig. 4 illustrates from the supporting structure of Fig. 2 of arrow IV direction observation;
Fig. 5 illustrates the perspective view in pillar and ventilation blower district; And
Fig. 6 a)-f) illustrates the layout in the ventilation blower district of the different configurations that adopt the bracing frame possible in theory.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 and 2 illustrates the layout in 5 * 7 rectangle ventilation blower districts 1 with perspective view and vertical view, and these ventilation blower districts are formed for holding the platform of the ventilation blower that is not shown specifically.The heat exchange elements that this is provided with the width respective fixation roof type in ventilation blower district side by side with many rows above platform, it is used for cold gas turbine or process waste gas.Saved the diagram of heat exchange elements for ease of general view.
As can be seen, ventilation blower district 1 is by bracing frame 2 supportings, and this bracing frame comprises a plurality of pillars 3 that are bearing in respectively on the pedestal 4.Find out that by Fig. 3-5 is clear pillar 3 is not to be formed by vertical right cylinder or the bar that extends from bottom to top, but has bottom and upper vertical section respectively, wherein, vertical section differs from one another on its configuration.The lower vertical section is respectively and ventilation blower district 1 vertically extending column 5, its roughly extend through pillar 3 total lengths 50%.Upper end at column 5 connects four apical support 6, and they extend to the angle 7 in ventilation blower district 1.Therefore apical support 6 tilts with column 5 or is angled and also tilt or angled extension with ventilation blower district 1.According to the obliquity of apical support 6, column 5 keeps at a certain distance away with the main support 8 that platform interconnects the angle 7 in ventilation blower district 1.By Fig. 2 as can be seen, column 5 is in the center in ventilation blower district 1 respectively.Pillar 3 constitutes or the disymmetry formation with vertical pivot rotation symmetry that it passes through column 5 extensions thus, because the ventilation blower district is a rectangle.
By Fig. 3 and 4 as can be seen, not only apical support 6, and broken these adjacent column 5 additional interconnecting, and the horizontal support 10 that the diagonal angle extends is set between them.Horizontal support 10 is respectively extended to the upper end of adjacent upright posts 5 since the lower end of column 5, thereby forms criss-cross reinforcing.
As can be seen from Figure 2, below each ventilation blower district 1, pillar 3 is not set.Shown ventilation blower district is provided with such size, enough makes the ventilation blower district 1 of four angle side settings separately be provided with a center pole 3.Dui Jie ventilation blower district is supported by four apical support 6 in this case by pillar 3 included angles 7 each other.In the angular region of platform, produce a kind of supporting structure of stable especially and rigidity thus respectively.Therefore in the interior zone of condensing plant, just obviously vacate in the zone away from the ventilation blower district at angle.As can be seen, total is provided with only four pillars 3 in the interior zone.Between these pillars 3 that are provided with in pairs is the ventilation blower district 1 that does not have the pillar 3 of self.But because all ventilation blower districts 1 connect mutually, so false bearing realizes by adjacent ventilation blower district 1.When the design supporting structure, therefore it should be noted that at least one apical support 6 of pillar 3 is arranged on each angle 7 in ventilation blower district.The column 5 of supporting is arranged on below the ventilation blower district 1 which docks each other unimportant in this regard.
Can know by Fig. 3 and 4 and to find out that the free space below the ventilation blower district obviously reaches this comparable layout in ground greater than vertical pillars below each angle 7 in ventilation blower district 1 always.The conventional column that replaces 6 * 8=48 is only used 20 pillars in the ventilation blower district shown in giving an example.The corresponding minimizing of the quantity of pedestal 4.
Fig. 6 illustrates the ventilation blower district and arranges six kinds of embodiments of selecting for example.1 minute two row in ventilation blower district is provided with in principle, so that can guarantee the stability that supporting structure is enough.Therefore the least unit that the ventilation blower district arranges comprises 2 * 2 ventilation blower districts (Fig. 6 a)).This layout can be expanded arbitrarily.In all embodiments, the basic principle of maintenance is that at least four ventilation blower districts adjacent one another are 1 need by center pole 3 supportings.According to this requirement, at Fig. 6 b) in the supporting in all ventilation blower districts 1 is set, though can cancel in theory in the middle of two pillars 3.
And at Fig. 6 c) in, the scheme on the pillar 3 that obtains first cancelling the pillar 3 of ventilation blower district 1 the third line and will being delivered to adjacent ventilation blower district 1 according to above-mentioned structural principle from the load in this ventilation blower district.Identical content is applicable to Fig. 6 d) and embodiment f).
Fig. 6 e) embodiment is a kind of special case.In this scheme, be provided with a pillar 11 in the zone in middle four ventilation blower districts 1, it is not and main support 8 setting that keeps at a certain distance away, and be arranged on ventilation blower district 1 main support 8 below.Therefore pillar 11 has only two apical support 6, and they extend to the end 7 of main support 8 or the angle 7 in ventilation blower district 1.Therefore this pillar 11 is the swinging mounting of Y shape configuration.But the oscillating motion of this supporting structure is eliminated, because additional two four layouts that are provided with pillar 3.
Reference numerals list
1-ventilation blower district
The 2-bracing frame
The 3-pillar
The 4-pedestal
The 5-column
The 6-apical support
The 7-angle
The 8-main support
9-connects support
The horizontal support of 10-
The 11-pillar
Claims (10)
1. condensing plant, has the heat exchange elements that is fixed on above the ventilation blower, wherein, ventilation blower remains in the frame ventilation blower district (1) of being supported by bracing frame (2), this bracing frame comprises a plurality of pillars (3,11), it is characterized in that, at least one pillar (3,11) has column (5) that extends perpendicular to ventilation blower district (1) and a plurality of apical support (6) with respect to ventilation blower district (1) and column (5) inclination extension that are connected in column (5) top, and described apical support is extended to the angle (7) of ventilation blower district (1).
2. by the described condensing plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that the setting that keeps at a certain distance away of column (5) and the main support (8) that interconnects each angle (7) in ventilation blower district (1).
3. by the described condensing plant of claim 2, it is characterized in that column (5) is arranged on the center of ventilation blower district (1).
4. by one of claim 1-3 described condensing plant, it is characterized in that column (5) has four apical support (6) of extending to four angles (7) of ventilation blower district (1).
5. by the described condensing plant of claim 1, it is characterized in that column (5) is arranged on the below of the main support (8) of ventilation blower district (1).
6. by the described condensing plant of claim 4, it is characterized in that column (5) has two apical support (6) to end (7) extension of main support (8).
7. by one of claim 1-6 described condensing plant, it is characterized in that at least one angle (7) in a ventilation blower district (1) is by four apical support (6) supporting.
8. by one of claim 1-7 described condensing plant, it is characterized in that the adjacent apical support (6) of pillar (3,11) interconnects by connecting support (9).
9. by one of claim 1-8 described condensing plant, it is characterized in that column adjacent one another are (5) interconnects by horizontal support (10).
10. by the described condensing plant of claim 9, it is characterized in that horizontal support (10) is extended diagonally between two columns (5).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007012539A DE102007012539B4 (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2007-03-13 | condensation plant |
| DE102007012539.0 | 2007-03-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101636628A true CN101636628A (en) | 2010-01-27 |
Family
ID=39712902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200880007499A Pending CN101636628A (en) | 2007-03-13 | 2008-03-11 | Condensation system |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100147487A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2118606A2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101636628A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2008226193A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102007012539B4 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX2009008562A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008110154A2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104471340A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2015-03-25 | 艾威普科公司 | Air cooled condenser fan deck subassembly |
| CN105247314A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2016-01-13 | 斯必克冷却技术公司 | Modular air cooled condenser apparatus and method |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010099774A2 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-09-10 | Gea Energietechnik Gmbh | Air-cooled condenser system and method for setting up such a condenser plant |
| EP2841866A4 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2016-02-17 | Evapco Inc | Air cooled condenser fan deck subassembly |
| US9551532B2 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2017-01-24 | Spx Dry Cooling Usa Llc | Modular air cooled condenser apparatus and method |
| CN106716036B (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2018-10-16 | 英能科德国有限公司 | Equipment for condensed steam |
| DE202014104666U1 (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-11-19 | Gea Energietechnik Gmbh | Plant for the condensation of steam |
| CN109196298B (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2020-11-27 | Spg空气冷却比利时公司 | Air condensing apparatus and method |
| EP3287732B1 (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2019-10-02 | SPG Dry Cooling Belgium | Induced draft air-cooled condenser |
| CN107328292B (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2023-07-18 | 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 | Self-supporting widening platform of natural ventilation dry cooling tower |
| US11852419B1 (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2023-12-26 | Hudson Products Corporation | Air-cooled heat exchanger with tab and slot frame |
| DK3550244T3 (en) | 2018-04-06 | 2023-03-20 | Ovh | COOLING DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR INSTALLATION THEREOF |
| EP3550245B1 (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2020-07-15 | Ovh | Heat exchanger assembly |
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| FR775900A (en) * | 1933-10-04 | 1935-01-11 | Hangar or similar construction | |
| US2709975A (en) * | 1951-04-14 | 1955-06-07 | Parker Brooks O'c | Truss structure and supporting column |
| US3090162A (en) * | 1953-02-25 | 1963-05-21 | Baroni Giorgio | Building construction |
| US3195274A (en) * | 1962-04-23 | 1965-07-20 | Kajima Construction Co Ltd | Umbrella type frame structures |
| US3255990A (en) * | 1964-01-27 | 1966-06-14 | Molding Construction Company O | Mold for unitary building structure |
| US3408777A (en) * | 1965-11-26 | 1968-11-05 | Emile M Croci | Heliotropically rotating building structure |
| US3421280A (en) * | 1966-06-24 | 1969-01-14 | James W Attwood | Building construction |
| US3633325A (en) * | 1970-06-01 | 1972-01-11 | Guy A Bartoli | Building structure cantilevered from vertical central support |
| US4056902A (en) * | 1976-04-12 | 1977-11-08 | Hedstrom Company | Tree house kit |
| US4173102A (en) * | 1977-06-28 | 1979-11-06 | Bernard Judge | Building construction |
| US4137679A (en) * | 1977-07-05 | 1979-02-06 | Tully Daniel F | Inverted, doubly-curved umbrella, hyperbolic paraboloid shells with structurally integrated upper diaphragm |
| US5031371A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-07-16 | Davister Michael D | Components and connector means for a modular building structure system |
| DE9006698U1 (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1990-08-23 | Mero-Raumstruktur Gmbh & Co Wuerzburg, 8700 Wuerzburg, De | |
| DE19937800B4 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2005-06-16 | Gea Energietechnik Gmbh | Plant for the condensation of steam |
| US6320271B1 (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2001-11-20 | Canatxx Energy, L.L.C. | Power generation system and method of construction |
| US6568134B2 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-05-27 | Thomas E. Kerney | Componentized, three dimensional, self-aligning, self-engineering building system for homes, and modeling blocks therefor |
| DE102005024156B3 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-10-19 | Gea Energietechnik Gmbh | Condensation assembly, for cooling turbines or process vapors, has heat exchangers in a roof-shape array on a support structure within an angled wind shrouding wall to prevent wind effects on the assembly |
| US7616170B2 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2009-11-10 | Solar Communications International, Inc. | System, method and apparatus for supporting and concealing radio antennas |
| US8235363B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2012-08-07 | Spx Cooling Technologies, Inc. | Air-cooled heat exchanger with hybrid supporting structure |
-
2007
- 2007-03-13 DE DE102007012539A patent/DE102007012539B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-03-11 CN CN200880007499A patent/CN101636628A/en active Pending
- 2008-03-11 WO PCT/DE2008/000419 patent/WO2008110154A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-03-11 MX MX2009008562A patent/MX2009008562A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-03-11 AU AU2008226193A patent/AU2008226193A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-03-11 EP EP08734360A patent/EP2118606A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-03-11 US US12/530,918 patent/US20100147487A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104471340A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2015-03-25 | 艾威普科公司 | Air cooled condenser fan deck subassembly |
| CN105247314A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2016-01-13 | 斯必克冷却技术公司 | Modular air cooled condenser apparatus and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102007012539B4 (en) | 2011-03-03 |
| AU2008226193A1 (en) | 2008-09-18 |
| WO2008110154A2 (en) | 2008-09-18 |
| EP2118606A2 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
| MX2009008562A (en) | 2009-08-21 |
| DE102007012539A1 (en) | 2008-09-25 |
| WO2008110154A3 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
| US20100147487A1 (en) | 2010-06-17 |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20100127 |