CN101636331A - Packaging body for honeycomb structure - Google Patents
Packaging body for honeycomb structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101636331A CN101636331A CN200880003670A CN200880003670A CN101636331A CN 101636331 A CN101636331 A CN 101636331A CN 200880003670 A CN200880003670 A CN 200880003670A CN 200880003670 A CN200880003670 A CN 200880003670A CN 101636331 A CN101636331 A CN 101636331A
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- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- honeycomb structured
- packaging body
- honeycomb structure
- pallets
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D71/0092—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
- B65D71/0096—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids the dimensions of the supports corresponding to the periphery of the load, e.g. pallets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
- B65D21/0224—Auxiliary removable stacking elements other than covers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/107—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material
- B65D81/113—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material of a shape specially adapted to accommodate contents
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
Abstract
A packaging body (20) for a honeycomb structure, having two trays (1) each having formed in it a pocket (5) with a shape complementary to an end face of a honeycomb structure (4), the packaging body (20) further having a shallow box-like tray pack (2) for externally surrounding and receiving either of the two trays (1) which is on the side of the lower end face of the honeycomb structure (4). The packaging body (20) is laterally accessible from a side (side face) so as to facilitate placement and removal of the honeycomb structure by a robot arm and hand.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of when holding honeycomb structured body or when taking out honeycomb structured body, the horizontal packaging body for honeycomb structure that holds easily or take out.
Background technology
As the catalyst or the filter that are used to purify automobile exhaust, use section perpendicular to axial direction to be circular or honeycomb structured body oval, that be column.When such honeycomb structured body is transported as product, in order to carry easily, do not take care of with damaging, just must carry out the operation that honeycomb structured body is packed.Given this, when packing,, generally speaking, used as packaging body with packing chest with material manufacture such as plastics, fluting boards in the past.
In addition, as the relevant existing document that holds the packing of honeycomb structure body and function, that can enumerate has a patent documentation 1.
Patent documentation 1: the spy opens flat 9-226837 communique.
At packaging body is under the situation of chest, owing to exist and incorporate side, bottom surface, this side constitutes wall, so its advantage is that packaged honeycomb structured body is stable, can be protected in keeping in carrying the way, the people also handles packaging body easily.Yet, because packaging body is the cause of chest, honeycomb structured body is being contained in when (promptly packing) in the packaging body, or when taking out packaged honeycomb structured body from packaging body, the problem of existence is to be difficult to realize automation.This is that it is very difficult to hold honeycomb structured body with the arm of general-duty robot and handgrip because hold in chest and all be to limit superincumbently holding or taking out when therefrom taking out.
Summary of the invention
The present invention In view of the foregoing proposes, its objective is, a kind of arm and hand packing device of being easy to be received into honeycomb structured body in the packaging body or taking out from packaging body, can handle (be called laterally hold or take out) from horizontal (side) of packaging body with the general-duty robot is provided.Result according to repeatedly studying utilizes packaging body shown below, is achieved this purpose.
In other words, at first, according to the present invention, a kind of packaging body for honeycomb structure (being called the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention) is provided, be to be used for packaging body that the honeycomb structured body that is column is packed, possess at least two pallets that are tabular and are formed with the pod of cylindrical or elliptical cylinder-shape shape, and possess the pallet packing parts that hold the tray shape of at least one pallet at least 2 the pallet that is possessed from the outside with surrounding.
In the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention, the pallet packing parts preferably can be accommodated a plurality of pallets.This means that the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention for pallet packing parts, possesses a plurality of pallets.According to best mode of the present invention, in each pallet packing parts, can hold a plurality of honeycomb structured bodies by a plurality of pallets.
About the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention, the pallet packing parts are preferably used the shaped object of paper as material.As representative, that can enumerate has a fluting board that has resiliency.
The pallet packing parts of tray shape hold from the outside for the pallet of the lower end face that for example holds honeycomb structured body with surrounding.So-called tray shape is the form of shallow chest, can show as the periphery of flat board upwards hold up lower wall or as the basin of family's use shape.This pallet packing parts are owing to surround and accommodating tray from the outside, so the inboard of this tray shape is and the shape of the shape complementarity of pallet, for example, as the interior shape of pallet packing parts and the aspect of pallet profile, can adopts oblong.
When utilizing the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention that honeycomb structured body is packed, above end face portion of honeycomb structured body and lower surface portion are fixed with pallet respectively, and a facial side also is contained in each pallet in the pallet packing parts in the lower end.When utilizing the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention that honeycomb structured body is packed, a side of the side under packed state, in the side face side of honeycomb structured body, not relevant with packing parts are open.As described later, though also can have the guard block that surrounds packaged honeycomb structured body from the side; even have under the situation of guard block; this guard block can not be integrally formed chest with pallet and pallet packing parts yet, is easy to dismounting, can not hinder and laterally hold or take out.
In addition, as required,, then can not contact, just can control the pallet packing parts, carry with honeycomb structured body if the pallet packing parts of the facial side of pallet and lower end of the facial side in the upper end of honeycomb structured body are fixing with bindings such as belts.When bundling with belt, be preferably in the pallet upside of the facial side in upper end of honeycomb structured body, spread and for example have plate-like cover resiliency, that constitute by fluting board.Therefore, the integral body of pallet, pallet packing parts and the honeycomb structured body packed with them is easy to fix, and, can not damage pallet.
The pallet packing parts are the pallet packing parts that surround and hold two at least one pallets the pallet from the outside, have two such pallet packing parts, for the pallet of the upper end face that holds honeycomb structured body with hold the both sides of pallet of the lower end face of honeycomb structured body, preferably adopt the form of surrounding and holding from the outside.In this form, do not need plate-like cover when bundling, that be layered on the pallet upside, that constitute by fluting board with belt.Owing to also adopted two forms that pallet uses two pallet packing parts from outside clamping again that will clip honeycomb structured body and support this honeycomb structured body, so, if the outside with these two pallet packing parts of binding such as belts, the integral body of pallet, pallet packing parts and the honeycomb structured body packed with them is easy to fix, belts etc. can not touch pallet, can not produce damage to pallet yet.
Then, according to the present invention, a kind of packaging body for honeycomb structure (the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention) is provided, be to be used for packaging body that the honeycomb structured body that is column is packed, possess at least 3 pallets that are tabular and on one or both sides, are formed with the pod of cylindrical or elliptical cylinder-shape shape, the tray arrangement that only is provided with pod on one side at the superiors and orlop, will be provided with the tray arrangement of pod in the centre on the two sides.
The superiors described here and orlop are meant only be the position relation of object with the pallet.In the form that the pallet packing parts are set described later, in stockit is available chord position is in the superiors or undermost situation as packaging body (integral body).
In addition, in this manual, briefly, when mentioning packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention, be meant the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention and the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure both sides of the present invention.
In the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention, also possess with pallet in shelf that face joins of at least one pallet, preferably, these shelf and pallet are by having (a) or form (b) engages.
(a) be provided with a plurality of recesses or protuberance on shelf, be provided with a plurality of protuberances or recess on a pallet, the protuberance or the recess of the recess of shelf or protuberance and a pallet are entrenched togather loosely.
(b) on shelf and a pallet, be provided with a plurality of recesses, and have a plurality of bonded blocks, this bonded block is entrenched in the recess set on shelf and the pallet loosely.
In (a) form, bringing into play the function that tenon, recess are being brought into play mortise with the protuberance in the wood working for example, shelf and pallet are fastened togather.But the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention is a packaging body, because the easy-off needs are arranged, so, require protuberance to be entrenched in the recess loosely.In addition, in (b) form, with the bonded block in the wood working for example bringing into play wooden peg, recess is being brought into play the function in wooden peg hole, shelf and pallet are fastened togather.But the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention is a packaging body, because the easy-off needs are arranged, so, require bonded block to be entrenched in the recess loosely.
In the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention, preferably, two pallets in the pallet engage by the form with (1) or (2).
A pallet in (1) two pallet is provided with a plurality of recesses, is provided with a plurality of protuberances on another pallet, and the recess of a pallet and the protuberance of another pallet are chimeric loosely.
(2) be provided with a plurality of recesses on each pallet of two pallets, and possess a plurality of bonded blocks, this bonded block is entrenched in each recess that is provided with respectively on two pallets loosely.
In (1) form, bringing into play the function that tenon, recess are being brought into play mortise with the protuberance in the wood working for example, two pallets are fastened togather.But the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention is a packaging body, because the easy-off needs are arranged, so, require protuberance to be entrenched in recess loosely.In addition, in (2) form, with the bonded block in the wood working for example bringing into play wooden peg, recess is being brought into play the function in wooden peg hole, two pallets are fastened togather.But the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention is a packaging body, because the easy-off needs are arranged, so, require bonded block to be entrenched in recess loosely.
Packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention is that the honeycomb structured body of column is holded up next (what make column axially is vertical direction), carried out wrapping packaging body.Pallet integral body is tabular, the pod of the end face portion shape complementarity of formation and honeycomb structured body on pallet, accommodate for example lower side face (being called the lower end face) of honeycomb structured body in the pod of a pallet in two pallets, the for example upside face (it is facial to be called the upper end) that in the pod of another pallet, is holding honeycomb structured body, honeycomb structured body with two pallet clampings, and supporting honeycomb structured body.The end face portion of so-called honeycomb structured body is meant the three-dimensional part that comprises near the side end face and the end face.
Packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention preferably, being on one side of flat pallet (face or another side) or the two sides, forms a plurality of pods.In this form, by two pallets of clamping honeycomb structure body and function, a plurality of honeycomb structured bodies of can packing into.
Packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention, pallet preferably adopt in polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, vinyl chloride, iron, the aluminium any one to be the shaped object of main material.Under the situation that pallet forms with plastic material such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalates, its thickness is preferably about 0.3～2.0mm.
Then, according to the present invention, a kind of packaging body for honeycomb structure is provided, be to be used for packaging body that the honeycomb structured body that is column is packed, possessing at least two is tabular and is formed with pallet with the pod of the end face portion shape complementarity of honeycomb structured body on a face, embed the end face portion that honeycomb structured body is arranged at least in each pod of two pallets in two pallets that possessed respectively, honeycomb structured body packed form, and two pallets are packed honeycomb structured body to form by having (x) or form (y) engages.
(x) be provided with a plurality of recesses on the pallet in two pallets, be provided with a plurality of protuberances on another pallet, the recess of a pallet and the protuberance of another pallet are chimeric loosely.
(y) be respectively equipped with a plurality of recesses on each pallet of two pallets, and have a plurality of bonded blocks, this bonded block is entrenched in the recess that is provided with respectively on two pallets loosely.
Packaging body for honeycomb structure to packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention is packed preferably also possesses guard block, and this guard block surrounds honeycomb structured body and embedded the pallet of the end face portion of this honeycomb structured body from a side of honeycomb structure body side surface.
In the packaging body for honeycomb structure that packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention is packed, the preferably tabular or film like of guard block.As tabular guard block, can enumerate fluting board (paper) with resiliency.As the guard block of film like, can enumerate with polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, vinyl chloride is the plastic sheeting or the sheet material of main material.
The 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention, possess and be formed with two pallets that are equivalent to the pod of the cylindrical or elliptical cylinder-shape shape of the shape of the end face portion shape complementarity of honeycomb structured body, and possess the pallet packing parts that surround and hold the tray shape of two at least one pallets the pallet from the outside, in type of service, facial and the facial also fixed cellular structure in lower end in upper end that holds honeycomb structured body with two pallets, a facial side also is housed in each pallet in the pallet packing parts in the lower end.Therefore, provide a kind of honeycomb structured body hold and when taking out, holding or taking out not is to limit the packaging body that carries out in the superincumbent chest, but can laterally hold or take out, therefore, realize the arm of use general-duty robot and the automation of hand easily.
Specifically, when using the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention that honeycomb structured body is packed, at first, the pallet packing parts of configuration tray shape are to its inboard pallet of packing into.Then, the lower end face of honeycomb structured body is packed in the pod of this pallet.Use for example arm and the hand of general-duty robot, under the state that honeycomb structured body is holded up, control the side face of honeycomb structured body, it is moved (promptly to horizontal direction with this state, carrying out level holds or takes out), after moving on the pod of pallet, unclamp, in the pod of the lower end face of honeycomb structured body can being packed into.Then,, cover a pallet again at the upper end of honeycomb structured body face, fixing with belt etc. as required, finish the minimum packing that constitutes.
In addition, in the time of will from the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention, taking out according to the honeycomb structured body that mode mentioned above is packed, realize with opposite order.At first, will fix after employed belt etc. unclamps and remove,, unload next pallet from the upper end face of honeycomb structured body.So, just can see that the lower end face has been contained in honeycomb structured body in the pod of pallet, erected state, so, for example just can use the arm and the hand of general-duty robot that honeycomb structured body is handled, near honeycomb structured body (promptly laterally hold or take out), control the side face of honeycomb structured body from laterally (side face one side of honeycomb structured body), slightly upwards lift, from the pod of pallet, extract after the face of lower end, move in the horizontal direction, just can take out honeycomb structured body.
The 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention, is compared with the packing chest made from materials such as plastics, fluting boards in the past as minimum inscape with two pallets and shelf, and the use amount of material seldom.Thereby the amount as waste after finishing service life naturally also decreased than in the past.
The 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention is owing to firmly fix honeycomb structured body by two pallets that are formed with pod, each pallet of fixing this honeycomb structured body is all packed in the pallet packing parts, so packaged honeycomb structured body is carried easily, and the stability in carrying is high.
The 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention, possess and be formed with two pallets that are equivalent to the pod of the end face portion shape complementarity of honeycomb structured body, cylindrical or elliptical cylinder-shape shape, the form of these two pallets above-mentioned by having (1) or (2) is fastened togather, in type of service, two pallets by mutual engaging, hold the upper end face and the lower end face of honeycomb structured body and fix this honeycomb structured body, be preferably in the facial side in lower end and also each pallet be contained in the shelf, pallet also is stuck close in shelf.Therefore, provide a kind of honeycomb structured body hold and when taking out, holding or taking out not is to limit the packaging body that carries out in the superincumbent chest, can laterally hold or take out, realize the arm of use general-duty robot and the automation of hand easily.
Specifically, when utilizing the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention that honeycomb structured body is packed, at first, preferably dispose shelf, dispose a pallet thereon.Then, the lower end face of honeycomb structured body is packed in the pod of this pallet.For example use the arm and the hand of general-duty robot, under the state that honeycomb structured body is holded up, control the side face of honeycomb structured body, it is moved (promptly to horizontal direction with this state, hold or take out), after moving on the pod of pallet, unclamp, in the pod of just the lower end face of honeycomb structured body can being packed into.Then,, cover a pallet again, as required,, just can finish the packing of minimum formation if fixing with belt etc. at the upper end of honeycomb structured body face.
In addition, in the time of will from the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention, taking out according to the honeycomb structured body that mode mentioned above is packed, realize with opposite order.At first, will fix after employed belt etc. unclamps and remove, unload a pallet from the upper end face of honeycomb structured body.So, just can see that the lower end face has been contained in honeycomb structured body in the pod of pallet, erected state, so, for example just can use the arm and the hand of general-duty robot that honeycomb structured body is handled, near honeycomb structured body (promptly laterally hold or take out), control the side face of honeycomb structured body from laterally (side face one side of honeycomb structured body), slightly upwards lift, from the pod of pallet, extract after the face of lower end, move in the horizontal direction, just can take out honeycomb structured body.
Two pallets that the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention will engage preferably are equipped with shelf as minimum inscape, compare with the packing chest made from materials such as plastics, fluting boards in the past, and the use amount of material seldom.Thereby the amount as waste after finishing service life naturally also decreased than in the past.
The 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention, firmly fix honeycomb structured body by two pallets that are formed with pod, the pallet of fixing this honeycomb structured body engages mutually, again will by the fixing honeycomb structured body of two pallets be positioned in the shelf that engage with pallet above.Like this, packaged honeycomb structured body is carried easily, and the stability in carrying is high.In conveying, pallet, shelf can not produce dislocation yet.
The packaging body for honeycomb structure that honeycomb structured body of the present invention is packed; in its optimised form; also possesses the guard block that surrounds pallet and packaged honeycomb structured body from the side; so; packaged honeycomb structured body is in conveying and in the keeping; with packaging body be that the situation of case is protected equally, be difficult to sustain damage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of a form of implementation of expression the present invention the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure.
The packaging body for honeycomb structure that Fig. 2 represents to utilize Fig. 1 is to the block diagram appearance of honeycomb structured body packing, that inside is had an X-rayed partly.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of another form of implementation of expression the present invention the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure.
The packaging body for honeycomb structure that Fig. 4 represents to use Fig. 3 is to the block diagram appearance of honeycomb structured body packing, that inside is had an X-rayed partly.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of a form of implementation again of expression the present invention the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure.
The packaging body for honeycomb structure that Fig. 6 represents to use Fig. 5 is to the block diagram appearance of honeycomb structured body packing, that inside is had an X-rayed partly.
Fig. 7 is the scheme drawing of a form of implementation of expression the present invention the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure, is the lateral plan that a part has been carried out perspective.
Fig. 8 is the birds-eye view that constitutes a pallet of packaging body for honeycomb structure shown in Figure 7.
Fig. 9 is the lateral plan that constitutes a pallet of packaging body for honeycomb structure shown in Figure 7.
Figure 10 is the birds-eye view that constitutes another pallet of packaging body for honeycomb structure shown in Figure 7.
Figure 11 is the lateral plan that constitutes another pallet of packaging body for honeycomb structure shown in Figure 7.
Figure 12 is the birds-eye view that constitutes the shelf of packaging body for honeycomb structure shown in Figure 7.
Figure 13 is the scheme drawing of another form of implementation of expression the present invention the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure, is the lateral plan that a part has been carried out perspective.
Figure 14 is the scheme drawing of a form of implementation again of expression the present invention the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure, is the lateral plan that a part has been carried out perspective.
Figure 15 is the scheme drawing of a form of implementation again of expression the present invention the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure, is the lateral plan that a part has been carried out perspective.
Among the figure:
1; 31; the 51-pallet; 2; 32; 52-pallet packing parts; the 4-honeycomb structured body; 4a-(honeycomb structured body) upper end is facial; 5; 35; 55-pod (Port ケ Star ト); 6; 36; 56-(common) shelf; the 7-lid; 8; 38; 48-waterproof leakage-proof part, 10; the 50-belt, 11; the 61-guard block; 20; 40; the 60-packaging body for honeycomb structure; 70; 130; 140; the 150-packaging body for honeycomb structure, 101; 102; 131; 132; 141; 142; 151; the 152-pallet, 105; 135; 145; the 155-pod; 106; 136; 146; the 156-shelf; 107; 137; 147; 153; the 157-protuberance, 108; 138; 144; 148; 154; the 158-recess, 109; 139; 149; the 159-fork inserts mouth.
Concrete form of implementation
Below, suitably with reference to description of drawings form of implementation of the present invention, still, the present invention is not limited to this explanation.In the scope of not damaging aim of the present invention, based on person of ordinary skill in the field's knowledge, various distortion in addition, modification, improvement and displacement.For example, though accompanying drawing has represented to be suitable for form of implementation of the present invention,, the present invention can't be subjected to the restriction of the information that form that accompanying drawing represents or accompanying drawing represent.Implement or checking the present invention aspect, though can adopt with this specification sheets in the same means described or be equal to means,, best means are following means.
At first, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the block diagrams of a form of implementation of expression the present invention the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure.Among Fig. 1, showing 2 honeycomb structured bodies 4 is the situation of a cover with the packaging body for honeycomb structure 20 that can pack these 2 honeycomb structured bodies 4.In addition, among Fig. 2, show packaging body for honeycomb structure shown in Figure 1 20 each layer use 6 covers, overlapping is 3 layers, and to amounting to 36 appearance that (=2 * 6 * 3) honeycomb structured body 4 is packed, inner part is had an X-rayed, and described.
Packaging body for honeycomb structure 20 shown in Figure 1 can be laminated into multiple-structure shown in Figure 2.Packaging body for honeycomb structure 20 possesses the pallet packing parts 2 of two (one group) pallets 1 and a sub-shape of tray.Two pallets 1 pallet that facial in the top and lower end face is supported to fix with 2 honeycomb structured bodies 4 respectively, for example polypropylene is made is formed with two pods 5 with end face portion (upper end face and the lower end face) shape complementarity of honeycomb structured body 4 respectively.
When the form that 36 honeycomb structured bodies 4 are laminated into multilayer shown in Figure 2 is packed, use 18 cover packaging body for honeycomb structure 20, carry out following operation.Following operation, the arm and the hand of use general-duty robot, all automation ground is realized, when honeycomb structured body 4 is packed in pallet 1, can laterally hold or take out.
At first, use when packaging body for honeycomb structure 20 is also stacked to be 3 layers, set lid 7 (with reference to Fig. 2), it is configured in the orlop of stacked duplexer.This lid 7 is tabular bodys of being made by for example fluting board, in addition, also is provided with lid 7 topmost and between layer and the layer at stacked duplexer.Then, on undermost lid 7, dispose 6 the 1st layer pallet packing parts 2, further in each pallet packing parts 2, be respectively charged into pallet 1.Then, the lower end face being contained in the mode in the pod 5, be contained in 12 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of the 1st layer of usefulness in each pallet 1 after, the upper end face is contained in the mode in the pod 5, pallet 1 is covered on honeycomb structured body 4.Finish the 1st layer thus.
After the 2nd layer, be that benchmark carries out also with the 1st layer.In other words, on the pallet 1 of the facial side in the upper end of the 1st layer honeycomb structured body 4, set the lid of using between the 1st and the 2nd layer 7, on this lid 7, dispose 6 the 2nd layer pallet packing parts 2, further difference accommodating tray 1 in each pallet packing parts 2, the lower end face is received into the mode in the pod 5, after being contained in 12 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of the 2nd layer of usefulness in each pallet 1,, pallet 1 is covered on honeycomb structured body 4 in the mode in the pod 5 that the upper end face is packed into.Finish the 2nd layer thus.Afterwards, on the pallet 1 of the facial side in the upper end of the 2nd layer honeycomb structured body 4, set the lid of using between the 2nd and the 3rd layer 7, on this lid 7, dispose 6 the 3rd layer pallet packing parts 2, further difference accommodating tray 1 in each pallet packing parts 2, in the mode in the pod 5 that the lower end face is packed into, after being contained in 12 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of the 3rd layer of usefulness in each pallet 1,, pallet 1 is covered on honeycomb structured body 4 in the mode in the pod 5 that the upper end face is packed into.Finish the 3rd layer thus.
Afterwards, utilize the tabular guard block of making by for example fluting board 11, surround the stacked side (with reference to Fig. 2) of 3 plies.Then; set lid 7 in the top of duplexer; in addition; with uppermost lid 7 top (as required; also can be on the above-mentioned guard block 11 of side) the waterproof leakage-proof part 8 formed of the film made with for example polyethylene covers, and is whole and fixing with the duplexer of belt 10 bindings 3 plies.Then, if will be positioned in the duplexer of belt 10 binding (common) shelf 6 that veneer sheet for example makes above, then can realize being suitable in the warehouse taking care of or being transported to the packing that is overlapped into 3 layers shown in Figure 2 in given place from the warehouse at given period.
Below, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are the block diagrams of another form of implementation of expression the present invention the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure.Among Fig. 3, showing 12 honeycomb structured bodies 4 is the situation of a cover with the packaging body for honeycomb structure 40 that can pack these 12 honeycomb structured bodies 4.In addition, among Fig. 4, show packaging body for honeycomb structure shown in Figure 3 40 each layer use 1 cover, overlapping is 3 layers, and to amounting to 36 appearance that (=12 * 1 * 3) honeycomb structured body 4 is packed, inner part is had an X-rayed, and described.
Packaging body for honeycomb structure 40 shown in Figure 3 can be laminated into multiple-structure shown in Figure 4.Packaging body for honeycomb structure 40 has the pallet packing parts 32 (pallet packing parts) of two groups of pallets 31 (pallet) (4 have been omitted a pallet among Fig. 3) and two (one group) sub-shapes of tray.Two pallets 31 respectively with 6 facial in the top 4a of honeycomb structured body 4 and lower end facial support and fixing, by the pallet that for example polyethylene is made, be formed with 6 pods 35 with end face portion (upper end face 4a and the lower end face) shape complementarity of honeycomb structured body 4 respectively.
For a cover packaging body for honeycomb structure 40 (among Fig. 3), pallet packing parts 32 have and are used for pallet packing parts of pallet 31 of the facial side in lower end of (surrounding from the outside) honeycomb structured body 4 of packing into and 2 the pallet packing parts 32 of pallet packing parts of pallet 31 that hold facial 4a one side in upper end of (from outer side covers) honeycomb structured body 4.These pallet packing parts 32 and above-mentioned pallet packing parts 2 are the pallets of being made by for example fluting board similarly.With pallet packing parts 32 shown in Figure 3, each can hold two pallets 31.
When 36 honeycomb structured bodies 4 are packaged into shown in Figure 4 multilayer laminated form, use 3 cover packaging body for honeycomb structure 40, carry out following operation.Following operation, the arm and the hand of use general-duty robot can all be realized automation, when honeycomb structured body 4 is held in pallet 31, can laterally hold or take out.
At first, dispose pallet packing parts 32 in the packaging body for honeycomb structure 40, the 1st layer.Then, two pallets 31 of in these pallet packing parts 32, packing into.Then, the lower end face being received into the mode in the pod 35, with 12 honeycomb structured bodies of the 1st layer 4 per 6 be received in the pallet 31 after, the facial 4a in upper end is received into the mode in the pod 5, on per 6 honeycomb structured bodies 4, cover a pallet 31, cover two pallets 31 altogether.Afterwards, from covering the more top of two pallets 31 on honeycomb structured body 4, cover pallet packing parts 32.Finish the 1st layer thus.
After the 2nd layer, be that benchmark carries out also with the 1st layer.In other words, covering on the pallet packing parts 32 of facial 4a one side in the upper end of the 1st layer honeycomb structured body 4, dispose the 2nd layer pallet packing parts 32.Then, after in these pallet packing parts 32 that two pallets 31 are packed into, the lower end face is received into the mode in the pod 35, with the 2nd layer of usefulness 12 honeycomb structured bodies 4 per 6 be received in the pallet 31, further, the facial 4a in upper end is received into the mode in the pod 5, on per 6 honeycomb structured bodies 4, cover a pallet 31, cover two pallets 31 altogether.Afterwards, from covering the more top of two pallets 31 on honeycomb structured body 4, cover pallet packing parts 32.Finish the 2nd layer thus.Then, covering on the pallet packing parts 32 of facial 4a one side in the upper end of the 2nd layer honeycomb structured body 4, dispose the 3rd layer of pallet packing parts 32.Then, after in these pallet packing parts 32 that two pallets 31 are packed into, the lower end face is received into the mode in the pod 35, with the 3rd layer of usefulness 12 honeycomb structured bodies 4 per 6 be received in the pallet 31, further, the facial 4a in upper end is received into the mode in the pod 35, on per 6 honeycomb structured bodies 4, cover a pallet 31, cover two pallets 31 altogether.Afterwards, from covering the more top of two pallets 31 on honeycomb structured body 4, cover pallet packing parts 32.Finish the 3rd layer thus.
Afterwards, the waterproof leakage-proof part 38 that the whole film made from for example polyethylene of the duplexer that is overlapped into 3 layers is formed covers (with reference to Fig. 4).In addition, if will be positioned in the duplexer that waterproof leakage-proof part 38 covers (common) shelf 36 that veneer sheet for example makes above, then can realize being suitable in the warehouse given period take care of or be transported to from the warehouse given place, be overlapped into 3 layers packing shown in Figure 4.In addition, in packaged form shown in Figure 4, with overlapping be that 3 layers duplexer integral body bundlees without belt, but only fix with the waterproof leakage-proof part 38 (oriented film) that has as final parts performance function.
Then, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the block diagrams of expression the present invention the 1st another form of implementation of packaging body for honeycomb structure.Among Fig. 5, showing 16 honeycomb structured bodies 4 is the situation of a cover with the packaging body for honeycomb structure 60 that can pack these 16 honeycomb structured bodies 4.In addition, among Fig. 6, packaging body for honeycomb structure shown in Figure 5 60 each layer are used a cover, overlapping is 3 layers, and to amounting to the appearance of 48 (=16 * 1 * 3) honeycomb structured bodies, 4 packings, inner part is had an X-rayed, and described.
Packaging body for honeycomb structure 60 shown in Figure 5 can overlappingly be a multiple-structure shown in Figure 6.Packaging body for honeycomb structure 60 has the pallet packing parts 52 (pallet packing parts) of 4 groups of (8 have been omitted 3 pallets among Fig. 5) pallets 51 (pallet) and two (one group) sub-shapes of tray.Two pallets 51 respectively with 4 facial in the top 4a of honeycomb structured body 4 and the lower end face is supported and fixing, by the pallet that for example polyethylene is made, form 4 pods 55 with end face portion (upper end face 4a and the lower end face) shape complementarity of honeycomb structured body 4 respectively.
For a cover packaging body for honeycomb structure 60, pallet packing parts 52 have and are used for pallet packing parts of pallet 51 of the facial side in lower end of (surrounding from the outside) honeycomb structured body 4 (Fig. 5) of packing into and 2 the pallet packing parts 32 of pallet packing parts of pallet 51 that hold facial 4a one side in upper end of (from outer side covers) honeycomb structured body 4.These pallet packing parts 52 and above-mentioned pallet packing parts 2,32 are the pallets of being made by for example fluting board similarly.In pallet packing parts 52 shown in Figure 5, in each, can hold 4 pallets 31.
When 48 honeycomb structured bodies 4 are packaged into shown in Figure 6 multilayer laminated form, use 3 cover packaging body for honeycomb structure 60, carry out following operation.Following operation, the arm and the hand of use general-duty robot can all be realized automation, when honeycomb structured body 4 is accommodated in pallet 51, can laterally hold or take out.
At first, dispose pallet packing parts 52 in the packaging body for honeycomb structure 60, the 1st layer.Afterwards, in these pallet packing parts 52, hold 4 pallets 51.Then, the lower end face being received into the mode in the pod 55, with 16 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of the 1st layer of usefulness per 4 be received in the pallet 51 after, the facial 4a in upper end is received into the mode in the pod 5, on per 4 honeycomb structured bodies 4, cover a pallet 51, cover 4 pallets 51 altogether.Afterwards, from covering the more top of 4 pallets 51 on honeycomb structured body 4, cover pallet packing parts 52.Finish the 1st layer thus.
After the 2nd layer, be that benchmark carries out also with the 1st layer.In other words, covering on the pallet packing parts 52 of facial 4a one side in the upper end of the 1st layer honeycomb structured body 4, dispose the 2nd layer pallet packing parts 52.Subsequently, after in these pallet packing parts 52 that 4 pallets 51 are packed into, the lower end face is received into the mode in the pod 55, with 16 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of the 2nd layer of usefulness per 4 be received in the pallet 51 after, further, the facial 4a in upper end is received into the mode in the pod 5, on per 4 honeycomb structured bodies 4, cover a pallet 51, cover 4 pallets 51 altogether.Afterwards, from covering the more top of 4 pallets 51 on honeycomb structured body 4, cover pallet packing parts 52.Finish the 2nd layer thus.Then, covering on the pallet packing parts 52 of facial 4a one side in the upper end of the 2nd layer honeycomb structured body 4, dispose the 3rd layer pallet packing parts 52.Then, after being housed in 4 pallets 51 in these pallet packing parts 52, the lower end face is received into the mode in the pod 55, with 16 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of the 3rd layer of usefulness per 4 be received in the pallet 51 after, further, the facial 4a in upper end is received into the mode in the pod 55, on per 4 honeycomb structured bodies 4, cover a pallet 51, cover 4 pallets 51 altogether.Afterwards, from covering the more top of 4 pallets 51 on honeycomb structured body 4, cover pallet packing parts 52.Finish the 3rd layer thus.
Afterwards, utilize the tabular guard block of making by for example fluting board 61, surround the side (with reference to Fig. 6) of the duplexer that is overlapped into 3 layers.Then, the waterproof leakage-proof part 48 that the film that the top of duplexer is made with for example polyethylene is formed covers, and it is whole and fix to be overlapped into 3 layers duplexer with belt 50 bindings.Afterwards, if will be positioned in the duplexer of belt 50 binding (common) shelf 56 that veneer sheet for example makes above, then can realize being suitable in the warehouse given period take care of or be transported to from the warehouse given place, be overlapped into 3 layers packing shown in Figure 6.
In addition; in the explanation of the form of implementation of above the present invention's the 1st packaging body for honeycomb structure; utilize pallet and pallet packing parts honeycomb structured body to be constituted after the duplexer of 3 plies though narrated; Fig. 2, Fig. 4 reach as shown in Figure 6 for another example; utilize guard block, waterproof leakage-proof part and shelf to constitute the packaged form that is suitable for carrying; but; also can be after being overlapped into 3 layers duplexer; it is all; according to original appearance; overlap on the shelf of the such box shape of folding storage cage (Palletainer, registered trade mark (RTM)) for example and carry.
Then, Fig. 7～Figure 12 is the block diagram of a form of implementation of expression the present invention the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure.In Fig. 7, showing 64 honeycomb structured bodies 4 is the situation of a cover with the packaging body for honeycomb structure 70 that can pack these 64 honeycomb structured bodies 4.Fig. 8 is the birds-eye view that constitutes the pallet 101 of packaging body for honeycomb structure 70, and Fig. 9 is the lateral plan of this pallet 101.Figure 10 is the birds-eye view that constitutes the pallet 102 of packaging body for honeycomb structure 70, and Figure 11 is the lateral plan of pallet 102.Figure 12 is the birds-eye view that constitutes the shelf 106 of packaging body for honeycomb structure 70.Fig. 7 is the lateral plan that a part has been carried out perspective, so, only show 16 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of 1/4 altogether.
Packaging body for honeycomb structure 70 is the structure that pallet 101,102 is overlapped into multilayer as shown in Figure 7.Among Fig. 7, pallet 101,102 is 5 layers, and honeycomb structured body 4 is laminated into 4 layers betwixt.Packaging body for honeycomb structure 70 have shelf 106, with 8 (4/1 layer * 2 layers) pallets 101 of top bonded assembly and 12 (4/1 layer * 3 layers) pallets 102 of this shelf 106 (among Fig. 7).In addition, though omit to some extent among Fig. 7,, in Fig. 7,4 of upside (be presented at lateral plan Fig. 7 be 2) top side of pallet 101, similarly dispose 1 shelf 106 with downside.
As Fig. 8, shown in Figure 10, pallet the 101, the 102nd, respectively to 4 honeycomb structured bodies 4 in the top face and lower end face support and fix, by the pallet that for example polypropylene is made, on a face, be formed with 4 pods 105 with end face portion (upper end face and the lower end face) shape complementarity of honeycomb structured body 4 respectively.Pallet 101 is in order to be connected with shelf 106 on a face, with these shelf 106 bonded assembly faces on be provided with 4 protuberances 107, only on an other face, form 4 pods 105.On the other hand, on pallet 102, form 4 pods 105 respectively on the two sides.
In order to use in the handling of fork lift, pallet packing parts 106 are provided with fork and insert mouth 109, and have 16 recesses 108.In addition, pallet packing parts 106 and 4 pallet 101 combinations, by means of per 4 recesses 108, chimeric loosely with 4 protuberances 107 of a pallet 101.
64 honeycomb structured bodies 4 during according to shown in Figure 7 multilayer laminated packaged, are used 1 cover packaging body for honeycomb structure 70, carry out following operation.At first, shelf 106 are placed given position.Operation afterwards, the arm and the hand of use general-duty robot can all be realized automation, and honeycomb structured body 4 when pallet 101,102 is packed into, can laterally be held or take out.
Then, becoming on the undermost pallet packing parts 106, with 4 of the 1st layer pallet 101 configurations.At this moment, pallet 101 per 4 protuberances 107 are fitted in the recess 108 of shelf 106 loosely, shelf 106 are engaged with pallet 101.Then, the lower end face being received into the mode in the pod 105, with the 1st layer of usefulness 16 honeycomb structured bodies 4 per 4 be received in the pallet 101.Afterwards, the upper end face is accommodated the mode in the pod 105, pallet 102 is covered on honeycomb structured body 4.Finish the 1st layer thus.
After the 2nd layer, be that benchmark carries out also with the 1st layer.In other words, on the face of the opposite side (upside) of the pallet 102 of the facial side in the upper end of the 1st layer honeycomb structured body 4, in the formed pod 105,, 16 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of the 2nd layer of usefulness are packed into per 4 to hold the mode of lower end face.Afterwards, the upper end face is received into the mode in the pod 105, pallet 102 is covered on honeycomb structured body 4.Finish the 2nd layer thus.Subsequently, on the face of the opposite side (upside) of the pallet 102 of the facial side in the upper end of the 2nd layer honeycomb structured body 4 in the formed pod 105,, 16 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of the 3rd layer of usefulness are held with per 4 in the mode that the lower end face is held.Afterwards, the upper end face is received into the mode in the pod 105, pallet 102 is covered on honeycomb structured body 4.Finish the 3rd layer thus.Further on the face of the opposite side (upside) of the pallet 102 of the facial side in the upper end of the 3rd layer honeycomb structured body 4 in the formed pod 105,, 16 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of the 4th layer of usefulness are held with per 4 in the mode that the lower end face is accommodated.Afterwards, the upper end face is accommodated the mode in the pod 105, pallet 101 is covered on honeycomb structured body 4.Finish the 4th layer thus.
Afterwards, as required, further also can cover again as the superiors, shelf 106; for example; the tabular guard block that utilizes fluting board to make surrounds and is overlapped into 4 layers duplexer side, or the waterproof leakage-proof part that the film that duplexer is made with for example polyethylene is formed covers.Shelf 106 and undermost pallet 101 can prevent the goods dislocation by chimeric.Therefore, the duplexer integral body that is overlapped into 4 layers is fixed without the belt binding.Like this, can realize being suitable in the warehouse given period take care of or from the warehouse to 4 layers the packing of being overlapped into of the conveying in given place.
Then, Figure 13 is the block diagram of another form of implementation of expression the present invention the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure.Among Figure 13, showing 9 honeycomb structured bodies 4 is the situation of a cover with the packaging body for honeycomb structure 130 that can pack these 9 honeycomb structured bodies 4.Though Figure 13 is the lateral plan that a part is had an X-rayed, represent whole honeycomb structured body 4.
As shown in figure 13, packaging body for honeycomb structure 130 is laminated into multilayer with pallet 131,132 and obtains.Among Figure 13, pallet 131,132 is 4 layers, and honeycomb structured body 4 is folded layer by layer with 3 betwixt.Packaging body for honeycomb structure 130 possess shelf 136, with 2 (1/1 layer * 2 layers) pallets 131 of bonded assembly and 2 (1/1 layer * 2 layers) pallets 132 above (among Figure 13) of this shelf 136.In addition, though omit to some extent among Figure 13,, in Figure 13, at the more upside of the pallet 131 of upside, with downside similarly, be equipped with shelf 136.
Pallet the 131, the 132nd is respectively with 3 honeycomb structured bodies 4 face and lower end face pallet that support to fix, that made by for example polypropylene in the top.On a face, be formed with 3 pods 135 with end face portion (upper end face and the lower end face) shape complementarity of honeycomb structured body 4 respectively.Pallet 131 is in order to be connected with shelf 136 on a face, with these shelf 136 bonded assembly faces on be provided with 2 protuberances 137, only on an other face, be formed with 3 pods 135.On the other hand, on pallet 132, be formed with 3 pods 135 respectively on the two sides.
In order to use in the handling of fork lift, shelf 136 have fork and insert mouth 139, and have 2 recesses 138.In addition, shelf 136 are by making up with 1 pallet 131 one to one, and are by means of 2 recesses 138, chimeric loosely with 2 protuberances 137 of pallet 131.
9 honeycomb structured bodies 4 are packaged into the method for multilayer laminated form shown in Figure 13, because based on the method for packaging body for honeycomb structure that described, shown in Figure 7 70, so, explanation omitted.Similarly, initial, shelf 136 are placed given position, operation afterwards, the arm and the hand of use general-duty robot can all be realized automation, when honeycomb structured body 4 is held in pallet 131,132, can laterally hold or take out.
Then, Figure 14 is the block diagram of another form of implementation of expression the present invention the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure.Among Figure 14, showing 9 honeycomb structured bodies 4 is the situation of a cover with the packaging body for honeycomb structure 140 that can pack these 9 honeycomb structured bodies 4.Though Figure 14 is the lateral plan that a part is had an X-rayed, represent whole honeycomb structured body 4.
As shown in figure 14, packaging body for honeycomb structure 140 is with pallet 141,142 multilayer laminated obtaining.Pallet 141,142 among Figure 14 is 4 layers, and honeycomb structured body 4 is folded layer by layer with 3 betwixt.Packaging body for honeycomb structure 140 have shelf 146, with the pallet 141 of bonded assembly 2 (1/1 layers * 2 layers) and the pallet 142 of 2 (1/1 layers * 2 layers) above (among Figure 14) of this shelf 146.In addition, though omit to some extent among Figure 14,, in Figure 14, the more upside at the pallet 141 of upside similarly is equipped with shelf 146 with downside.
Pallet the 141, the 142nd is supported the pallet fixed, for example polypropylene is made with 3 honeycomb structured bodies 4 with its upper end face and lower end face respectively, is formed with 3 pods 145 with end face portion (upper end face and the lower end face) shape complementarity of honeycomb structured body 4 on a face separately.Pallet 141 is in order to be connected with shelf 146 on a face, with these shelf 146 bonded assembly faces on be provided with 2 protuberances 147, only on an other face, be formed with 3 pods 145.On the other hand, on pallet 142, be formed with 3 pods 145 respectively on the two sides.In addition, in packaging body for honeycomb structure 140, pallet 141,142 is closely stacked mutually.In addition, on each of pallet 141,142, on the relative face of pallet 141 and pallet 142, on the relative face of pallet 142 and pallet 141, possess 2 recesses 144 respectively, and on each relative face of pallet 141 and pallet 142, all be provided with 2 (integral body is 6) bonded blocks 143.Bonded block 143 respectively with pallet 141,142 on the recess 144 that is equipped with chimeric loosely, pallet 141,142 is engaged mutually.
In order to use in the handling of fork lift, shelf 146 also have 2 recesses 148 when having fork insertion mouth 149.In addition, shelf 146 are by making up with pallet 141 one to one, and are by means of 2 recesses 148, chimeric loosely with 2 protuberances 147 of pallet 141.
When 9 honeycomb structured bodies 4 are packaged into shown in Figure 14 multilayer laminated form, use 1 cover packaging body for honeycomb structure 140, carry out following operation.At first, shelf 146 are placed given position.Operation afterwards, the arm and the hand of use general-duty robot can all be realized automation, when honeycomb structured body 4 is held in pallet 141,142, can laterally hold or take out.
Then, becoming on the undermost shelf 146, disposing the 1st layer pallet 141.At this moment, 2 protuberances 147 of pallet 141 are fitted in the recess 148 of shelf 146 loosely, shelf 146 and pallet 141 are fastened togather.Then, the lower end face being received into the mode in the pod 145,3 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of the 1st layer of usefulness are contained in the pallet 141.Afterwards, the upper end face is accommodated the mode in the pod 145, pallet 142 is covered on honeycomb structured body 4.At this moment, before covering pallet 142, bonded block 143 is fitted to loosely in 2 recesses 144 of pallet 141, when covering pallet 142, bonded block 143 is embedded loosely in 2 recesses 144 of pallet 142, pallet 141 and pallet 142 are fastened togather.Finish the 1st layer thus.
After the 2nd layer, be that benchmark carries out also with the 1st layer.In other words, on the face of the opposite side (upside) of the pallet 142 of the facial side in the upper end of the 1st layer honeycomb structured body 4, in the formed pod 145,, hold 3 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of the 2nd layer of usefulness to hold the mode of lower end face.Afterwards, the upper end face is accommodated the mode in the pod 145, pallet 142 is covered on honeycomb structured body 4.At this moment, before covering new pallet 142, earlier bonded block 143 is fitted in 2 recesses 144 of the pallet 142 that sets loosely, when covering new pallet 142, bonded block 143 is embedded loosely in 2 recesses 144 of this pallet 142, making up and down, two pallets 142 are fastened togather mutually.Finish the 2nd layer thus.Then, on the face of the opposite side (upside) of the pallet 142 of the facial side in the upper end of the 2nd layer honeycomb structured body 4, in the formed pod 145,, hold 3 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of the 3rd layer of usefulness to hold the mode of lower end face.Afterwards, the upper end face is accommodated the mode in the pod 145, pallet 141 is covered on honeycomb structured body 4.At this moment, before covering pallet 141, earlier bonded block 143 is fitted in 2 recesses 144 of the pallet 142 that sets loosely, when covering pallet 141, bonded block 143 is fitted to loosely in 2 recesses 144 of this pallet 141, pallet 141 is engaged with pallet 142.Finish the 3rd layer thus.
Afterwards, as required, further; also can cover again as the superiors, shelf 146, for example, utilize the tabular guard block of making by fluting board; the duplexer side that is overlapped into 3 layers is surrounded, and the waterproof leakage-proof part that the film that duplexer is made with for example polyethylene is formed covers.Shelf 146 and undermost pallet 141 can prevent the goods dislocation by chimeric.Like this, the duplexer integral body that is overlapped into 3 layers is fixed without the belt binding.Therefore, can realize being suitable in the warehouse given period take care of or from the warehouse to 3 layers the packing of being overlapped into of the conveying in given place.In addition, the engaging of shelf 146 and pallet 141 with engaging similarly of pallet 141 and pallet 142, also can realize by bonded block.
Then, Figure 15 is the block diagram of another form of implementation of expression the present invention the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure.Among Figure 15, show 9 honeycomb structured bodies 4 and to the packaging body for honeycomb structure 150 that these 9 honeycomb structured bodies 4 are packed be one the cover situation.Though Figure 15 is the lateral plan that a part is had an X-rayed,, represent whole honeycomb structured bodies 4.
As shown in figure 15, packaging body for honeycomb structure 150 is laminated into multilayer with pallet 151,152 and obtains.Pallet 151,152 among Figure 15 is 4 layers, and honeycomb structured body 4 is folded layer by layer with 3 betwixt.Packaging body for honeycomb structure 150 have shelf 156, with 2 (1/1 layer * 2 layers) pallets 151 of bonded assembly and 2 (1/1 layer * 2 layers) pallets 152 above (among Figure 15) of this shelf 156.In addition, though omit to some extent among Figure 15,, in Figure 15,, similarly be equipped with shelf 156 with downside at the more upside of upside pallet 151.
Pallet the 151, the 152nd, respectively with 3 honeycomb structured bodies 4 with its upper end face and the lower end face is supported and fixing, by the pallet that for example polypropylene is made, on a face, be formed with 3 pods 155 with end face portion (upper end face and the lower end face) shape complementarity of honeycomb structured body 4 respectively.In order on a face, to join with shelf 156, pallet 151 with these shelf 156 bonded assembly faces on have 2 protuberances 157, only on an other face, be formed with 3 pods 155.On the other hand, on pallet 152, on the two sides, be formed with 3 pods 155 respectively.In addition, in packaging body for honeycomb structure 150, on pallet 151, except raised part 157, on the face relative, also be provided with 2 protuberances 153 with this pallet 152, simultaneously, on the face relative of pallet 152, be provided with 2 recesses 154 with pallet 151.The protuberance 153 of pallet 151 is fitted in the recess 154 of pallet 152 loosely, just pallet 151,152 can be fastened togather mutually.
In order to use in the handling of fork lift, shelf 156 also have 2 recesses 158 when possessing fork insertion mouth 159.In addition, shelf 156 are by making up with pallet 151 one to one, and are by means of 2 recesses 158, chimeric loosely with 2 protuberances 157 of pallet 151.
When 9 honeycomb structured bodies 4 are packaged into shown in Figure 15 multilayer laminated form, use 1 cover packaging body for honeycomb structure 150, carry out following operation.At first, shelf 156 are placed given position.Operation afterwards, the arm and the hand of use general-duty robot can all be realized automation, when honeycomb structured body 4 is packed in pallet 151,152, can laterally hold or take out.
Then, becoming on the undermost shelf 156, disposing the 1st layer pallet 151.At this moment, 2 protuberances 157 of pallet 151 are fitted in the recess 158 of shelf 156 loosely, shelf 156 are engaged with pallet 151.Then, the lower end face is received into the mode in the pod 155, with 3 honeycomb structured bodies, 4 accommodating trays 151 of the 1st layer of usefulness.Afterwards, in the mode in the pod 155 that the upper end face is packed into, pallet 152 is covered on honeycomb structured body 4.At this moment, in 2 recesses 154 of pallet 152, embed 2 protuberances 153 of pallet 151 loosely, pallet 151 and pallet 152 are fastened togather.Finish the 1st layer thus.
After the 2nd layer, be that benchmark carries out also with the 1st layer.In other words, on the face of the opposite side (upside) of the pallet 152 of the facial side in the upper end of the 1st layer honeycomb structured body 4 in the formed pod 155, to accommodate the mode of lower end face, 3 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of the 2nd layer of usefulness of packing into.Afterwards, in the mode in the pod 155 that the upper end face is packed into, pallet 152 is covered on honeycomb structured body 4.At this moment, in 2 recesses 154 of pallet 152, embed 2 protuberances 153 of pallet 151 loosely, pallet 151 and pallet 152 are fastened togather.Finish the 2nd layer thus.Subsequently, on the face of the opposite side (upside) of the pallet 152 of the facial side in the upper end of the 2nd layer honeycomb structured body 4 in the formed pod 155, to hold the mode of lower end face, 3 honeycomb structured bodies 4 of the 3rd layer of usefulness of packing into.Afterwards, the upper end face is accommodated the mode in the pod 155, pallet 151 is covered on honeycomb structured body 4.At this moment, in 2 recesses 154 of pallet 152, embed 2 protuberances 153 of pallet 151 loosely, pallet 151 and pallet 152 are fastened togather.Finish the 3rd layer thus.
Afterwards, as required, also can further cover again as the superiors, shelf 156; for example; the tabular guard block that utilization is made by fluting board surrounds the duplexer side that is overlapped into 3 layers, and the waterproof leakage-proof part that the film that duplexer is made with for example polyethylene is formed covers.Shelf 156 and undermost pallet 151 can prevent the goods dislocation by chimeric.Like this, the duplexer integral body that is overlapped into 3 layers is fixed without the belt binding.Therefore, can realize being suitable in the warehouse given period take care of or from the warehouse to 3 layers the packing of being overlapped into of the conveying in given place.
In addition, in the explanation of above the 2nd packaging body for honeycomb structure form of implementation of the present invention, though used shelf at orlop (and as required also can in the superiors), but, replace this shelf, also can use the shelf of the such box shape of folding storage cage (Palletainer, registered trade mark (RTM)) for example.In this case, do not need to be provided with protuberance on the undermost pallet.
Then, the method for making packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention is described.Constitute the pallet of packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention, can use the plastic material as main component such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, vinyl chloride, with manufacturings such as vacuum forming methods.
In addition, with regard to pallet,, use polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate etc., by foaming and molding, by manufacturings such as gummeds as main material.Its concrete method is not special to be limited, and can make with known method.Particularly, the pallet by the expanded material of foaming and molding is made owing to its resiliency that has, elasticity, can further improve the performance that prevents breakage.
Further, with regard to pallet,, can use iron, aluminium or with its metal alloy, by the casting method manufacturing as main component as main material.
The pallet packing parts use paper, particularly fluting board or hard paper, can utilize drawing, the processing and manufacturing of parts gummed to come out.Shelf use timber, paper, can come out by assemblies such as gummeds.
In addition, the pallet packing parts can use with the plastic material as main component such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, vinyl chloride, by manufacturings such as injection molding methods.
Industrial application
Packaging body for honeycomb structure of the present invention, can be used as to be used for to purify automobile with waste gas as catalysis The honeycomb structured body of the pottery system that agent or cleaner use is taken care of or is carried the package means of usefulness well should With.
Claims (11)
1. packaging body for honeycomb structure is to be used for packaging body that the honeycomb structured body that is column is packed, it is characterized in that,
Possess at least two pallets that are tabular and are formed with the pod of cylindrical or elliptical cylinder-shape shape, and,
Possess the pallet packing parts that surround and hold the tray shape of at least one pallet at least two pallets that possessed from the outside.
2. packaging body for honeycomb structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described pallet packing parts can hold a plurality of described pallets.
3. packaging body for honeycomb structure according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Described pallet packing parts are to be the shaped object of material with paper.
4. packaging body for honeycomb structure is to be used for packaging body that the honeycomb structured body that is column is packed, it is characterized in that,
Possess at least three pallets that are tabular and on one or both sides, are formed with the pod of cylindrical or elliptical cylinder-shape shape,
The tray arrangement that only has described pod on one side at the superiors and orlop, will be had the tray arrangement of described pod in the centre on the two sides.
5. packaging body for honeycomb structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that,
Also possess with described pallet in shelf that face joins of at least one pallet, these shelf and a described pallet be by having (a) or form (b) engages,
(a) be provided with a plurality of recesses or protuberance on described shelf, be provided with a plurality of protuberances or recess on a described pallet, the protuberance or the recess of the recess of described shelf or protuberance and a described pallet are chimeric loosely;
(b) on described shelf and a described pallet, be provided with a plurality of recesses, and have a plurality of bonded blocks, this bonded block is entrenched in the recess set on described shelf and the described pallet loosely.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described packaging body for honeycomb structure, it is characterized in that,
Two pallets in the described pallet engage by the form with (1) or (2),
A pallet in (1) two pallet is provided with a plurality of recesses, is provided with a plurality of protuberances on another pallet, and the protuberance of the recess of a described pallet and another pallet is chimeric loosely;
(2) on each pallet of two pallets, be provided with a plurality of recesses, and have a plurality of bonded blocks, this bonded block is entrenched in the described recess that is provided with respectively on two pallets loosely.
7. according to the arbitrary described packaging body for honeycomb structure of claim 1～6, it is characterized in that,
On the described face that is flat pallet or two faces, be formed with a plurality of described pods.
8. according to the arbitrary described packaging body for honeycomb structure of claim 1～7, it is characterized in that,
Described pallet is to be the shaped object of main material with in polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, vinyl chloride, iron, the aluminium any one.
9. packaging body for honeycomb structure is to be used for packaging body that the honeycomb structured body that is column is packed, it is characterized in that,
Possess at least two and be tabular and on a face, be formed with pallet with the pod of the end face portion shape complementarity of described honeycomb structured body,
The end face portion of described honeycomb structured body is embedded in each pod of two pallets in two pallets that possessed at least, honeycomb structured body is packed formed, and,
Described two pallets packed by the honeycomb structured body that has (x) or form (y) and engage form,
(x) be provided with a plurality of recesses on the pallet in two pallets, on another pallet, be provided with a plurality of protuberances, the protuberance of the recess of a described pallet and described another pallet is chimeric loosely,
(y) on each of two pallets, be provided with a plurality of recesses, and have a plurality of bonded blocks, this bonded block is entrenched in the described recess that is provided with respectively on two pallets loosely.
10. packaging body for honeycomb structure according to claim 9 is characterized in that,
Also possess guard block, this guard block surrounds described honeycomb structured body and has embedded the described pallet of the end face portion of this honeycomb structured body from a side of described honeycomb structure body side surface.
11. packaging body for honeycomb structure according to claim 10 is characterized in that,
Described guard block is tabular or film like.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP023567/2007 | 2007-02-01 | ||
| JP2007023567 | 2007-02-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101636331A true CN101636331A (en) | 2010-01-27 |
Family
ID=39673943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200880003670A Pending CN101636331A (en) | 2007-02-01 | 2008-01-28 | Packaging body for honeycomb structure |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090288976A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2116480A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPWO2008093631A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101636331A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008093631A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104024127A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2014-09-03 | 株式会社可乐丽 | Packaging body for polyvinyl alcohol film roll |
| CN105587059A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-18 | Epi株式会社 | Paper Hollow Pipe For Slab And Method Of Manufacturing The Same |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5718001B2 (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2015-05-13 | 日本碍子株式会社 | Honeycomb structure packaging tray |
| JP6171932B2 (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2017-08-02 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | Glass roving packaging |
| PL2703317T3 (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2015-11-30 | Fiutek Teresa | Unit for transportation of car brake discs |
| JP6291302B2 (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2018-03-14 | 日本碍子株式会社 | Honeycomb structure packing box, blank sheet for honeycomb structure packing box, and packing body |
| CN104590765B (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-01 | 贵州长征中压开关设备有限公司 | A kind of housing cover special tooling |
| JP6252552B2 (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-12-27 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | Paper pallet and packaging case with paper pallet |
| US10112120B2 (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2018-10-30 | Mattel, Inc. | Modular toy play sets |
| CN109466868A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-15 | 良品铺子股份有限公司 | A kind of laminar stackable palace lattice packing box |
| JP7361641B2 (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2023-10-16 | 日本碍子株式会社 | Tray for prismatic honeycomb structure |
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| US3217875A (en) * | 1963-10-14 | 1965-11-16 | Jefferson Electric Co | Stacking device for heavy cylindrical objects, such as wire reels |
| US3949876A (en) * | 1974-09-26 | 1976-04-13 | Aladdin Industries, Incorporated | Articles for beverage service |
| JPS55179168U (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1980-12-23 | ||
| US4516677A (en) * | 1983-12-12 | 1985-05-14 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Modular pallet and shipping tray |
| US5377862A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1995-01-03 | Oakes; Shawn A. | Bottle holder and bottle holding system |
| US5531327A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-07-02 | T.H.E.M. Industries, Inc. | Pallet system including end panels |
| JP3005187B2 (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 2000-01-31 | 日本碍子株式会社 | Honeycomb structure packing box |
| JP2003112771A (en) * | 2001-10-02 | 2003-04-18 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Package |
| US6874637B2 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2005-04-05 | Orbis Corporation | Palletized tray system |
| JP2004042964A (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2004-02-12 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Packaging container for honeycomb-shaped structure, and transporting method for honeycomb-shaped structure |
| JP4496525B2 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2010-07-07 | 日立金属株式会社 | Honeycomb packaging |
| US6971518B1 (en) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-12-06 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Pallet base packaging system |
-
2008
- 2008-01-28 EP EP08703991A patent/EP2116480A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-01-28 WO PCT/JP2008/051182 patent/WO2008093631A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-01-28 CN CN200880003670A patent/CN101636331A/en active Pending
- 2008-01-28 JP JP2008556083A patent/JPWO2008093631A1/en active Pending
-
2009
- 2009-07-29 US US12/511,154 patent/US20090288976A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104024127A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2014-09-03 | 株式会社可乐丽 | Packaging body for polyvinyl alcohol film roll |
| CN104024127B (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2017-06-20 | 株式会社可乐丽 | The package body of polyvinyl alcohol film volume |
| CN105587059A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-18 | Epi株式会社 | Paper Hollow Pipe For Slab And Method Of Manufacturing The Same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2008093631A1 (en) | 2010-05-20 |
| WO2008093631A1 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
| US20090288976A1 (en) | 2009-11-26 |
| EP2116480A1 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
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Open date: 20100127 |