CN101631229A - Network individual recording method, device and system - Google Patents
Network individual recording method, device and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101631229A CN101631229A CN200910091252A CN200910091252A CN101631229A CN 101631229 A CN101631229 A CN 101631229A CN 200910091252 A CN200910091252 A CN 200910091252A CN 200910091252 A CN200910091252 A CN 200910091252A CN 101631229 A CN101631229 A CN 101631229A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/76—Television signal recording
- H04N5/78—Television signal recording using magnetic recording
- H04N5/782—Television signal recording using magnetic recording on tape
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/27—Server based end-user applications
- H04N21/274—Storing end-user multimedia data in response to end-user request, e.g. network recorder
- H04N21/2747—Remote storage of video programs received via the downstream path, e.g. from the server
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/472—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
- H04N21/47214—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for content reservation or setting reminders; for requesting event notification, e.g. of sport results or stock market
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/76—Television signal recording
- H04N5/765—Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a network individual recording method, a device and a system. The method comprises receiving the recording request message which contains program mark of a target program and/or starting and ending time of playing the target program sent by a user, sending a recording index message to a media function module, if being informed that the recording state corresponding to the target program is the first state information representing unrecorded, so as to order the media function module to record a program according to the program mark of the target program and/or the starting and ending time of playing the target program contained in the recording order message. The network individual recording processing method and device provided by the embodiment of the invention can meet the recording request of the user, avoid repeated recording based on the recording state of the program, effectively save storage resource of the network side, realize management of user network space based on the mapping of virtual space and physical space, and improve the service quality.
Description
Technical field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the IPTV technical field, relates in particular to a kind of network individual recording method and equipment and system.
Background technology
Along with the evolution of the Internet to the broadband era, Internet technology and application thereof are dissolved in domestic consumer's life, amusement and the work more and more, the bright prospects that broadband internet is used are guiding research and development, cultivation and the market of the telecommunications industry increasing internet, applications content in the whole world to advance.Business model based on " the Internet+broadband access+video and content of multimedia " has become basic service pattern whole industry approval, new telecom era.The IPTV that under this background, occurs (Internet Protocal Television; Hereinafter to be referred as: IPTV) be a kind of based on the broadband, to add set-top box with TV be main terminal, be the broad band value-added service that the user provides the interaction multimedia service, this IPTV business comprises that Audio on Demand, Karaoke, long-distance education and interactive advertisement etc. are fit to the valued added applications service that develops under " television set+set-top box " pattern.
Wherein, network individual recording (Network Personal Video Recorder; Hereinafter to be referred as: NPVR) business is that IPTV strengthens one of business, NPVR is based upon media distributing network (Media Delivery Network, hereinafter to be referred as: MDN) on the platform, the permission user records the programs of interest content and replays, and recorded content is stored in network side.The appearance of NPVR business not only can enhanced IP TV business individualized feature, also provide powerful support for carrying out of other interactive services.
In realizing process of the present invention, the inventor finds that there are the following problems at least in the prior art: in the prior art, only at telecommunications and the Internet converged services and high-level network protocol (ETSI TechnicalCommittee Telecommunications and Internet converged Services andProtocols for Advanced Networking, hereinafter to be referred as: TISPAN) defined the logical architecture of " IMS-Based IPTV " in the standard, and each functions of components wherein, but for how realizing that the NPVR business does not provide solution.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of network individual recording method and equipment and system, provides solution for realizing the NPVR business.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of network individual recording method, comprising:
Receive the recording request message that the user sends, described recording request message comprises the program identification of target program and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs;
Be still unrecorded first state information of expression if know described target program corresponding recording state, then send and record Indication message, record the program identification of the described target program that comprises in the Indication message and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs is carried out performance recording according to described to indicate described media function module to the media function module.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of network individual recording treatment facility, comprising:
Receiver module is used to receive the recording request message that the user sends, and described recording request message comprises the program identification of target program and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs;
Sending module, be used for being still unrecorded first state information of expression if know described target program corresponding recording state, then send and record Indication message, record the program identification of the described target program that comprises in the Indication message and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs is carried out performance recording according to described to indicate described media function module to the media function module.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of network individual recording treatment system, comprising:
Subscriber equipment is used for sending recording request message to the network individual recording treatment facility, and described recording request message comprises the program identification of target program and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs;
The network individual recording treatment facility, be used to receive the described recording request message that described subscriber equipment sends, and after knowing that described target program corresponding recording state is for still unrecorded first state information of expression, send to center media functional module equipment and to record Indication message, record the program identification of the described target program that comprises in the Indication message and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs is carried out performance recording according to described to indicate described center media functional module equipment;
Center media functional module equipment is used for carrying out performance recording according to the recording request message that described network individual recording treatment facility sends.
Network individual recording method that the embodiment of the invention provides and equipment and system, both satisfied user's recording request, but also avoid repeating to record by the recording state of program, saved the storage resources of network side effectively, realize the management in user network space by the mapping of Virtual Space and physical space, improve QoS.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do one to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below introduces simply, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is for using the conventional IPTV system architecture schematic diagram of network individual recording method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is network individual recording method embodiment one flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is network individual recording method embodiment two flow charts of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the signaling process figure of pre-recording in the network individual recording method of the present invention;
The signaling process figure of Fig. 5 for recording immediately in the network individual recording method of the present invention;
The signaling process figure that Fig. 6 records for request deletion NPVR in the network individual recording method of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the signaling process figure of NPVR content stores in the network individual recording method of the present invention and scheduling;
Fig. 8 asks to handle schematic diagram for network individual recording method of the present invention more;
Fig. 9 is network individual recording treatment facility embodiment one structural representation of the present invention;
Figure 10 is network individual recording treatment facility embodiment two structural representations of the present invention.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
Following each embodiment of the present invention provides a solution for realizing the NPVR business, and this programme both had been applicable to IMS-Based IPTV system, also is applicable to for example conventional IPTV system etc. of non-IMS-Based IPTV system.Fig. 1 has described the parts and the interface that relate in the NPVR operation flow for using the conventional IPTV system architecture schematic diagram of network individual recording method of the present invention among Fig. 1, the parts that wherein relate to comprise:
UE (User Equipment) is the terminal equipment that the user inserts the IPTV business, as set-top box, mobile phone etc.
SCF (Service Control Function) is IPTV service logic control function module.
SDF (Service Discovery Function) is responsible for the IPTV service discovering, for terminal is selected suitable SSF.
SSF (Service Selection Function) is responsible for providing business information to show and service selection functional.
MCF (Media Control Function) media management module is responsible for the control of performance recording, and Media Stream control and management function are provided.
MDF:(Media Delivery Function) media transmission module is responsible for recording and playing of program, and media store and transfer function are provided.
The interface that relates to comprises:
The ISC:SSF option interface, UE is the SSF of its service by this interface to the SDF request.
Xa:UE obtains content displaying information by this interface, sends NPVR and records, cancels request.
Si:SSF sends NPVR by this interface to SCF and records or removal request.
Y2:SCF issues the NPVR content by this interface to MCF and records or delete command.
Xp:MCF issues to MDF by this interface and records or delete command.
Xc:UE plays the NPVR recorded content by this interface to the MCF request.
Xd:UE to MDF request NPVR recorded content Media Stream, carries out content play by this interface.
Also have, IP Multimedia System (IMS) is as the IP multimedia subsystem, IMS under next generation network (NGN) standard architecture, for fixedly soft exchanging network and mobile soft exchanging network provide the architectural framework that merges.IMS-Based IPTV is the IPTV system architecture that is structured on the IMS framework, is the focus problem of industry concern in recent years.Provide unified control, dynamic management by IMS and support various communications, amusement, the content service that operator provides in IMS-Based IPTV, converged fixed and mobile access way are the developing direction of following IPTV business.
Solution provided by the invention is specially, message control module in the said system is after the recording request message that receives user's transmission, record for fear of repeating, cause the wasting of resources, this message control module will judge that the user asks recorded program whether recording before, because a listing will be safeguarded in message control module inside, the program that provides comprising all IPTV business, therefore judgment principle can be that message control module is provided with recording state for each program in the present embodiment, wherein recording state has a plurality of options, for example the corresponding program of " first state information " expression is not recorded as yet, the corresponding program of " second state information " expression is recorded, and the corresponding program of " third state information " expression is recorded or the like.When one or several program is recorded in user's request, message control module is judged this program if be in the state of " first state information ", represent then that this program was not recorded as yet and can record, therefore send to the media function module and record Indication message, with indication media function module according to recording the program identification of the target program that comprises in the Indication message and/or the beginning and ending time of target playing programs is carried out performance recording.Wherein, program identification represents that the user need record the whole contents of the program of this program identification correspondence, beginning and ending time represents that the user need record the interior partial content of a period of time of a program, and general zero-time is the current time in system, and the concluding time is generally the concluding time of a program.
Can significantly reduce the carrying cost of network side NPVR recorded content by this solution, reduce the interacting message between message control module and the media function modular unit, the lifting QoS.Because it is multiple that the scene of user's program recording has, and for example comprise and recording immediately and pre-recording, so following examples provides execution mode at recording immediately with two kinds of situations of pre-recording respectively.
Fig. 2 is network individual recording method embodiment one flow chart of the present invention, and present embodiment is at recording request situation immediately, and as shown in Figure 2, this method comprises:
Step 100 receives the message of recording request immediately that the user sends, and the described message of recording request immediately comprises the program identification of target program and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs;
In IMS-Based IPTV system or conventional IPTV system, be provided with message control module (the Service Control Function that is responsible for finishing service logic control; Hereinafter to be referred as: SCF), user (UE) is by IP Multimedia System core net (IMS CORE) or service selection module (ServiceSelection Function; Hereinafter to be referred as: SSF) send recording request immediately, comprise the beginning and ending time of the broadcast of the program identification of asking recorded program and/or this program immediately in the recording request to SCF.
Step 101 is obtained target program corresponding recording state;
After SCF receives user's recording request immediately, to in the listing of self safeguarding, search the current recording state that the user needs recorded program, if first state information then can be recorded, if second state information or third state information, then there has been the user to propose to record the request of this program before the expression, this program is current is being recorded or is being recorded end, need not to record once more, only need be when the user to ask to play program recording, the beginning and ending time that recorded program is before recorded according to user's request plays to the user and gets final product.
Step 102, be still unrecorded first state information of expression if know described target program corresponding recording state, then send to the media function module immediately and record Indication message, record the program identification of the described target program that comprises in the Indication message and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs is carried out performance recording according to described to indicate described media function module.
SCF searches listing knows that the user asks immediately recorded program not recorded as yet, then SCF sends to the media function module immediately and records Indication message, and the media function module just can be carried out performance recording according to the beginning and ending time of the program identification of recording the target program that comprises in the Indication message and/or target playing programs.Wherein said media function module (hereinafter to be referred as: MF) specifically comprise MCF and MDF.
In the above-described embodiments, owing to be to record according to the performance recording state, be that SCF filters according to user's recording request, have only the user to ask recorded program just to be recorded, all identical performance recording tasks are only issued once to MF, all NPVR program recordings are only preserved portion at network side, and a plurality of users are to the same physical file of the equal correspondence of recording of same program, the corresponding a plurality of users' of a physical store virtual memory.Realize the management in user network space by the mapping of Virtual Space and physical space, can save system resource like this, be convenient to unified management.
In the above-described embodiments, owing to exist the user after a program is recorded in request, cancel the situation that the file of having recorded is deleted in still unrecorded task or request, therefore, but because network side is only stored a file, ask deletion just this to be deleted this program file for fear of a user, influence other users' regular traffic, also in the listing that SCF safeguarded, introduce a parameter i.e. " quoting number of times " in the present embodiment for each program, after this program is recorded by user's request, SCF just adds 1 with the number of times of quoting of this program, and hence one can see that, quotes the number of times that number of times can reflect that this program is requested to record.When a user asked to cancel or delete recording of a program, SCF at first subtracted 1 with the number of times of quoting of this program correspondence, but does not do other processing; Only have when quoting number of times and be kept to 0, SCF just issues deletion task requests deletion corresponding recording file to MF.
In the network individual recording method that present embodiment provides, not only can satisfy user's the request of recording immediately, but also avoid repeating to record by the recording state of program, saved the storage resources of network side effectively, realize the management in user network space by the mapping of Virtual Space and physical space, improve QoS.
Fig. 3 is network individual recording method embodiment two flow charts of the present invention, and present embodiment is at pre-recording request situation, and as shown in Figure 3, this method comprises:
UE sends the pre-recording request by IMS CORE or SSF to SCF, and SCF receives this pre-recording request.Then, SCF does to add a processing to the number of times of quoting of target program correspondence, receives this pre-recording request with sign.
Step 201 in the scheduled time before the target playing programs, is obtained target program corresponding recording state and is quoted number of times;
SCF can start a timer before the target program begins to play, play countdown.Start-up time can be pre-set.After timer starts, SCF will search the recording state of target program and quote relevant information such as number of times in listing in the scheduled time before broadcast, if know that to quote number of times non-vanishing, and the corresponding recording state is still unrecorded first state information of expression, then send to MF and record Indication message, MF just can carry out performance recording according to the beginning and ending time of the program identification of recording the target program that comprises in the Indication message and/or target playing programs.Though if know that to quote number of times non-vanishing, the corresponding recording state is not first state information, before then being described, this program has been requested to record, and this need not to record once more.
Step 202, in the scheduled time before the target playing programs, if know target program correspondence to quote number of times non-vanishing, and target program corresponding recording state is first state information, then send and record Indication message to MF, with indication MF according to recording the program identification of the target program that comprises in the Indication message and/or the beginning and ending time of target playing programs is carried out performance recording.
SCF knows that the user asks recorded program to satisfy to MF and sends the condition of recording Indication message in the scheduled time before playing programs, then records indication request to the MF transmission and carries out performance recording.
In the network individual recording method that present embodiment provides, not only can satisfy the request of user's pre-recording, but also avoid repeating to record by the recording state of program, saved the storage resources of network side effectively, realize the management in user network space by the mapping of Virtual Space and physical space, improve QoS.
In the various embodiments described above, comprise that also SCF is after recording Indication message to the MF transmission, target program corresponding recording state in the listing is updated to the step of second state information that expression recording, in MF carries out the process of performance recording, repeats to record avoiding.After MF records successfully, to return the response of recording success to SCF, SCF is updated to the third state information that expression has been recorded with the target program corresponding recording state in the listing after receiving the response of recording success that MF returns, record to avoid follow-up the repetition.MF can realize the corresponding a plurality of users' of a physical store virtual memory effectively by the recording state that program is set in different phase.
In the various embodiments described above, can also comprise that SCF is after the message of recording request immediately or pre-recording request message of receiving the UE transmission, to verify at first whether the target program allows to record, knowing and verifying again after described target program allows to record whether user's performance recording authority and recording and storing space satisfy recording request through checking, user NPVR cyberspace manages according to the Virtual Space that with space or duration is unit in the embodiment of the invention, be specially and user's NPVR cyberspace can be handled as logical space, but not the actual physical space.The management and the charging that be to keep the user network space realize the management in user network space by " cyberspace product ", the cyberspace Product Definition user's virtual network space and recorded content preserve the term of validity.The cyberspace that Product Definition is represented with capacity or duration, user's overall network space is the cyberspace attribute summation of its all products of ordering.
Fig. 4 is the signaling process figure of pre-recording in the network individual recording method of the present invention, and present embodiment is to describe to be embodied as example in the conventional IPTV system, and as shown in Figure 4, this flow process comprises:
Step 1a, UE sends pre-recording request, for example " NPVR offline record request " message to SSF;
Step 2a, SSF transmits described " NPVR offline record request " message to SCF;
Step 3a, whether the NPVR request that the SCF verification is received is legal, and for example whether this channel supports NPVR etc.;
Step 4a, SCF carries out authorization check, and for example whether the user has the authority of recording of this channel, and whether enough cyberspaces are arranged;
Annotate: NPVR authorizes channel authorization and is consistent, and promptly as long as the user has the access rights of channel, records authority with regard to the NPVR that this channel is arranged.
Step 5a, SCF preserve user NPVR recording request record, and the corresponding program of renewal is quoted number of times and promptly done to add 1 processing;
Step 6a, SCF returns NPVR pre-recording request result to UE, informs that promptly UE has received the pre-recording request and carried out respective handling;
Step 7a starts timer, begins to play forward direction MF at program and issues recording task to MF, carry out document recording, and the recording state of program is set to second state information.
The signaling process figure of Fig. 5 for recording immediately in the network individual recording method of the present invention, present embodiment is to describe to be embodied as example in the conventional IPTV system, as shown in Figure 5, this flow process comprises:
Step 1b, UE add multicast group and begin to watch program;
Step 2b, UE sends recording request immediately to SSF, for example " NPVR impulsiverecordrequest " message;
Step 3b, SSF transmits described " NPVR impulsiverecord request " message to SCF;
Step 4b, whether the NPVR request that the SCF verification is received is legal, and for example whether this channel supports NPVR etc.;
Step 5b, SCF carries out authorization check, and for example whether the user has the authority of recording of this channel, and whether enough cyberspaces are arranged;
Annotate: NPVR authorizes channel authorization and is consistent, and promptly as long as the user has the access rights of channel, records authority with regard to the NPVR that this channel is arranged.
Step 6b, SCF preserve user NPVR recording request record, and the corresponding program of renewal is quoted number of times and promptly done to add 1 processing;
Step 7b, SCF returns NPVR recording request result immediately to UE, informs that promptly UE has received immediately recording request and carried out respective handling;
Step 8b, if current program do not issue as yet recording task promptly this program corresponding recording state be first state information, then SCF issues current performance recording task immediately to MF, and program corresponding recording state is updated to second state information; If this program corresponding recording state is not first state information, then explanation was recorded this program before, then this time need not to record once more promptly need not issue recording task to MF.
Step 7b and step 8b life period sequencing not in the present embodiment.
The embodiment of the invention also provides the mechanism of deletion recording request, and the user, browses the NPVR recording request of having applied for, and can select corresponding registration-cancellation/deletion to record application by platform (Portal) interface from service interface by the set-top box calling party.Wherein " cancellation " is to record at the NPVR that does not record end as yet, and " deletion " is at the NPVR recording request of recording end.When the NPVR of user's process user recorded cancellation/deletion application, the NPVR of related-program quoted number of times and subtracts 1.Deletion NPVR records and is specially, after the cancellation record command or deletion program instructions that receive the UE transmission corresponding to the target program, the number of times of quoting to target program correspondence does to subtract a processing, and when the quoting number of times and be kept to zero of target program correspondence, send the deletion task to MF, with indication MF deletion target program corresponding recording file, after receiving the deletion response that MF returns, target program corresponding recording state is updated to still unrecorded first state information of expression.
Should be noted that if exist related-program to record success but no longer include other NPVR and quote, then issue recorded file deletion task, deletion this document to MF.Can also be included in and be used for representing the database that history is recorded record deletion target program corresponding recording record to the user.Described database is recorded record usefulness for storage user's history, when a program is recorded in user's request, just adds a record in database, when the user logins by platform (Portal) interface, can represent its all history to the user and record record.
The signaling process figure that Fig. 6 records for request deletion NPVR in the network individual recording method of the present invention, present embodiment is to describe to be embodied as example in the conventional IPTV system, as shown in Figure 6, this flow process comprises:
Step 1c, UE send to SSF and record cancellation/removal request;
Step 2c, SSF transmit to SCF and record cancellation/removal request;
Step 3c, after the cancellation/deletion trigger condition that arrives recorded file, SCF sends the cancellation/deletion task of recording to MF;
The deletion trigger condition of described recorded file comprises: the user initiates NPVR and records cancellation or removal request, if the related-program recording task issues; Or SCF starts timer, and detecting the file of recording or having recorded does not have relevant NPVR and quote.
Step 4c, the record of being correlated with in the SCF delete database;
Step 5c, MF carries out the cancellation/deletion task of recording, the deletion recorded file.
Fig. 7 is the signaling process figure of NPVR content stores in the network individual recording method of the present invention and scheduling, and present embodiment is to describe to be embodied as example in the conventional IPTV system, and as shown in Figure 7, this flow process comprises:
Step 1d, SCF sends the performance recording request and sends to Centroid MF;
Step 2d, Centroid MF carries out recording task;
Center MCF sends the performance recording order to center MDF, and center MDF adds multicast and carries out performance recording;
Step 3d, Centroid MF push (Push) partial document content in advance to edge nodes MF.
In the present embodiment, under the MDF classification deployment scenario, center MDF records portion, and pushes (Push) partial document content in advance to edge MDF.When recorded program is play in the UE request, the edge MDF that determines according to dispatching principle nearby at first plays the center MDF partial content that send in advance, program corresponding recording file that receives recording request message to UE, adopts then while playing and provides service from the mode of center MDF download for UE.
In order to prevent the reservation in indefinite duration of user NPVR recorded content and cause increasing without limitation of system side storage that MF formulates the aging strategy of NPVR recorded content, regularly deletes the content of edge and region junction.If if the NPVR content surpasses deletion by hand of user after the term of validity, then system is provided with it automatically for losing efficacy, and deletion corresponding recording file.
Fig. 8 asks to handle schematic diagram for network individual recording method of the present invention more, all NPVR program recordings are only preserved portion in service end, a plurality of users are to the same physical file of the equal correspondence of recording of same program, therefore, be not that all user's recording request all are handed down to MF, it is the number of times of quoting that upgrades related-program that user request is recorded, and follow-up SCF will have user's recorded program to be issued to MF according to the NPVR request situation of program to record.SCF to the solution thinking of many requests is: when user's request is recorded immediately, if current program issues do not record, then SCF issues recording task immediately to MF, and startup is recorded.If certain program that does not begin as yet is by pre-recording or be included in immediately in the recording request, then several minutes (configurable) issues recording task to MF before program begins, and MF starts according to request on time and records.When user applies deletion NPVR recording request, if recording task issues, and the relevant program NPVR that no longer includes other records and quotes, and then issues recorded file deletion task to MF, the deletion recorded file.SCF detects the program of having recorded success but not had NPVR to record to quote when not busy, and send file deletion task to MF, deletion corresponding recording file, promptly, SCF has the third state information of corresponding recording state for representing to have recorded when detecting, and the corresponding number of times of quoting is zero program, illustrate that this performance recording is abnormal conditions, then send the deletion task, with indication MF deletion program corresponding recording file to MF.
As shown in Figure 8, user's a recording request may be striden a plurality of programs, and this moment, the number of times of quoting of related-program all needed change.Particularly, show program 1, program 2 and the program 3 play successively among the figure, in the process that program 1 is play, three programs such as program 1, program 2 and program 3 are recorded and are crossed in user's 1 request immediately, specifically can notify SCF with the sign of program 1 or the beginning and ending time of program 1, the beginning and ending time of described program 1 comprises the concluding time of current time in system and program 1; SCF searches listing, owing to do not have the user to ask program recording 1 before, therefore the recording state of program 1 is first state information, again owing to be recording request immediately, so sending to record to indicate to MF immediately, SCF carries out performance recording, and synchronously the 1 pairing recording state of program in the listing is updated to second state information, and program 1, program 2 and the program 3 pairing number of times of quoting are added 1 separately.Then, user 2 request is recorded immediately to program 1 separately, after SCF receives this and asks immediately, at first searches listing and knows that the recording state of program 1 is second state information, therefore only the number of times of quoting of 1 correspondence of program in the listing is added 1, do not issue recording task once more and give MF.Then, user's 3 requests are carried out pre-recording to program 2, and after SCF received the pre-recording request, SCF added 1 with the number of times of quoting of 2 correspondences of program in the listing, and waited for the broadcast of program 2.In the scheduled time before program 2 is play, SCF knows that the number of times of quoting of program 2 correspondences is 2, and recording state is first state information, therefore issue the task of program recording 2 to MF, SCF can carry out recording of program 2 with the beginning and ending time notice MF of the sign of program 2 or program 2, and synchronously the recording state of program 2 is updated to second state information.In like manner handle program 3.When MF program 1, program 2 and program 3 are all recorded finish after, SCF is updated to third state information with program 1, program 2 and program 3 corresponding recording states.
Implementation and the flow process of network individual recording method in IMS-Based IPTV system that provides for the embodiment of the invention, with the various embodiments described above basically identical, SSF in the flow process is replaced with IMSCORE get final product, therefore can repeat no more herein fully referring to the foregoing description.Should be noted that based on the conventional IPTV system realize network individual recording process can but be not limited to interface by HTTP.And the process that realizes network individual recording in IMS-Based IPTV system can be passed through the SIP interface.
Network individual recording method provided by the invention, make all NPVR program recordings of a plurality of users only preserve portion in system side, a plurality of users are to the same physical file of the equal correspondence of recording of same program, the corresponding a plurality of users' of a physical store virtual memory has significantly reduced the carrying cost of NPVR recorded content; By SCF user's NPVR is recorded with removal request and to filter, and control documents is recorded, the issuing of delete command, and has simplified the interacting message between the parts; Center MF records a storage, and in advance humping section to edge MF, be dispatched to corresponding edge MF when the user asks to play nearby service is provided, for non-existent content, adopt the Bian Labian broadcast mode to carry out carrying out drop-down from superior node, therefore not only save storage overhead, promoted service quality simultaneously.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be finished by the relevant hardware of program command, aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program is carried out the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
Fig. 9 is network individual recording treatment facility embodiment one structural representation of the present invention, this network individual recording treatment facility can be the SCF that relates among the said method embodiment, as shown in Figure 9, this SCF comprises receiver module 11 and sending module 12, wherein, receiver module 11 is used to receive the recording request message that UE sends, and described recording request message comprises the program identification of target program and/or the beginning and ending time of target playing programs; Sending module 12 is used for being still unrecorded first state information of expression if know target program corresponding recording state, then send and record Indication message to MF, with indication MF according to recording the program identification of the target program that comprises in the Indication message and/or the beginning and ending time of target playing programs is carried out performance recording.
Particularly, after receiver module 11 among the SCF receives the recording request message of SSF or IMS CORE transmission, record for fear of repeating, cause the wasting of resources, this SCF will judge that the user asks recorded program whether recording before, because a listing will be safeguarded in SCF inside, the program that provides comprising all IPTV business, therefore judgment principle can be that SCF is provided with a plurality of recording states for each program in the present embodiment, for example the corresponding program of " first state information " expression is not recorded as yet, the corresponding program of " second state information " expression is recorded, and the corresponding program of " third state information " expression is recorded or the like.When one or several program is recorded in user's request, SCF judges this program if be in the state of " first state information " by sending module 12, represent then that this program was not recorded as yet and can record, therefore send to MF and record Indication message, with indication MF according to recording the program identification of the target program that comprises in the Indication message and/or the beginning and ending time of target playing programs is carried out performance recording.Wherein, program identification represents that the user need record the whole contents of the program of this program identification correspondence, beginning and ending time represents that the user need record the interior partial content of a period of time of a program, and general zero-time is the current time in system, and the concluding time is generally the concluding time of a program.
The network individual recording treatment facility that present embodiment provides can significantly reduce the carrying cost of network side NPVR recorded content, reduces the interacting message between SCF and the MF parts, promotes QoS.
Figure 10 is network individual recording treatment facility embodiment two structural representations of the present invention, based on the foregoing description, as shown in figure 10, this SCF comprises receiver module 11 and sending module 12, wherein sending module 12 comprises that first sends the submodule 121 and/or the second transmission submodule 122, wherein, first sends submodule 121 is used for receiving the message of recording request immediately that UE sends at receiver module 11, and after knowing that target program corresponding recording state is for still unrecorded first state information of expression, promptly send and record Indication message, and the number of times of quoting of target program correspondence is done to add a processing to MF; Second sends submodule 122 is used for after receiver module 11 receives the pre-recording request message of UE transmission, the number of times of quoting to target program correspondence does to add a processing, and in the scheduled time before the target playing programs, detection know target program correspondence to quote number of times non-vanishing, and target program corresponding recording state is recorded Indication message for after representing still unrecorded first state information to the MF transmission.
First sends submodule 121 and second sends submodule 122 and handles at recording immediately with two kinds of situations of pre-recording of receiving of receiver module 11 respectively, concrete handling process can repeat no more referring to above-mentioned each network individual recording method embodiment herein.
During the network individual recording that present embodiment provides is handled and is provided with, in order to adapt to the requirement that user's deletion is recorded, can also comprise that removing module 13 finishes cancellation/removal request of user, particularly, after removing module 13 receives the cancellation record command or deletion program instructions corresponding to the target program of UE transmission at receiver module 11, the number of times of quoting of target program correspondence is subtracted 1, and the number of times of quoting in target program correspondence is kept at 0 o'clock, sends the deletion task that is used to indicate MF deletion target program corresponding recording file to MF.
Because SCF realizes that according to the recording state of program all NPVR program recordings only preserve portion at network side, a plurality of users are to the same physical file of the equal correspondence of recording of same program, the purpose of the corresponding a plurality of users' of a physical store virtual memory, therefore to upgrade accordingly according to the recording state of different phase program, can finish the updating task of recording state by module 14 is set, particularly, module 14 is set at sending module 12 after Indication message is recorded in the MF transmission, target program corresponding recording state is updated to second state information that expression is being recorded; Can also after receiver module 11 receives the response of recording success that MF returns, target program corresponding recording state be updated to the third state information that expression has been recorded; Can also after receiver module 11 receives the deletion response that MF returns, target program corresponding recording state be updated to still unrecorded first state information of expression.
In the network individual recording treatment facility that present embodiment provides, not only can satisfy the user immediately with the request of pre-recording, but also avoid repeating to record by the recording state of program, saved the storage resources of network side effectively, realize the management in user network space by the mapping of Virtual Space and physical space, improve QoS.
Present embodiment also provides a kind of network individual recording treatment system, comprises for example for example SCF and center MF of UE, network individual recording treatment facility of subscriber equipment, and center MF equipment for example comprises MDF and MCF.Wherein, UE sends recording request message to SCF, and described recording request message comprises the program identification of target program and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs; After SCF receives the described recording request message of UE transmission, judge described target program corresponding recording state, and after knowing that described target program corresponding recording state is for still unrecorded first state information of expression, send to center MF and to record Indication message, record the program identification of the described target program that comprises in the Indication message and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs is carried out performance recording according to described with indication center MF; Center MF just can carry out performance recording according to the recording request message that SCF sends.
Can also comprise edge MF in the system of present embodiment, this edge MF basis dispatching principle nearby provides service for UE.And after center MF performance recording finished, the partial content that issues described program corresponding recording file at first earlier was to this edge MF.When edge MF received the request of the broadcast program recording that UE sends, at first playout center MF partial content that send in advance, program corresponding recording file adopted then while playing and provides service from the mode of center MF download for UE.
Should be noted that, SCF that provides among the native system embodiment and center MF all can be applied to realize network individual recording in the network individual recording method flow that aforementioned each embodiment provides, concrete function and handling process see also aforementioned each embodiment, repeat no more herein.
In the network individual recording treatment system that present embodiment provides, not only can satisfy the user immediately with the request of pre-recording, but also avoid repeating to record by the recording state of program, saved the storage resources of network side effectively, realize the management in user network space by the mapping of Virtual Space and physical space, improve QoS.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (17)
1, a kind of network individual recording method is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive the recording request message that the user sends, described recording request message comprises the program identification of target program and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs;
Be still unrecorded first state information of expression if know described target program corresponding recording state, then send and record Indication message, record the program identification of the described target program that comprises in the Indication message and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs is carried out performance recording according to described to indicate described media function module to the media function module.
2, network individual recording method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described recording request message is recording request message immediately;
Wherein, the described transmission to the media function module recorded Indication message and is: after receiving the described message of recording request immediately and knowing that described target program corresponding recording state is described first state information, promptly send the described Indication message of recording to the media function module.
3, network individual recording method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described method also comprises does to add a processing to the number of times of quoting of described target program correspondence.
4, network individual recording method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described recording request message is the pre-recording request message, and described method also comprises does to add a processing to the number of times of quoting of described target program correspondence;
Wherein, the described transmission to the media function module recorded Indication message and is: in the scheduled time before described target playing programs, if know described target program correspondence to quote number of times non-vanishing, and described target program corresponding recording state sends the described Indication message of recording for still unrecorded first state information of expression to the media function module.
According to the arbitrary described network individual recording method of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that 5, the described transmission to the media function module also comprises after recording Indication message:
Described target program corresponding recording state is updated to second state information that expression is being recorded; Or
After receiving the response of recording success that described media function module returns, described target program corresponding recording state is updated to the third state information that expression has been recorded.
6, according to the arbitrary described network individual recording method of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described method also comprises:
After the described recording request message that receives user's transmission, be the third state information of representing second state information of recording or representing to have recorded if know described target program corresponding recording state, then do not deal with.
7, according to the arbitrary described network individual recording method of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, after the recording request message that described reception user sends, also comprise:
After knowing that through checking described target program allows to record, described user's performance recording authority and recording and storing space are verified.
8, according to claim 3 or 4 described network individual recording methods, it is characterized in that described method also comprises:
After the cancellation record command or deletion program instructions that receive described user's transmission corresponding to described target program, the number of times of quoting to described target program correspondence does to subtract a processing, and when the quoting number of times and be kept to zero of described target program correspondence, send the deletion task to described media function module, delete described target program corresponding recording file to indicate described media function module;
After receiving the deletion response that described media function module returns, described target program corresponding recording state is updated to still unrecorded first state information of expression.
9, network individual recording method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
When detecting the third state information that exists the corresponding recording state to record for expression, and the corresponding described number of times of quoting is zero program, then send the deletion task, delete described program corresponding recording file to indicate described media function module to described media function module.
10, according to the arbitrary described network individual recording method of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described method also comprises:
When described user asks to play recorded program, at first play the described media function module partial content that send in advance, described program corresponding recording file that receives described recording request message according to the edge media functional module that dispatching principle is nearby determined, adopt then while playing and provide service for described user from the mode of described media function module download to described user.
11, network individual recording method according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
According to predetermined aging deletion strategy, delete the recorded file of storing on the described edge media functional module.
12, a kind of network individual recording treatment facility is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module is used to receive the recording request message that the user sends, and described recording request message comprises the program identification of target program and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs;
Sending module, be used for being still unrecorded first state information of expression if know described target program corresponding recording state, then send and record Indication message, record the program identification of the described target program that comprises in the Indication message and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs is carried out performance recording according to described to indicate described media function module to the media function module.
13, network individual recording treatment facility according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described sending module comprises:
First sends submodule, be used for receiving the message of recording request immediately that described user sends at described receiver module, and after knowing that described target program corresponding recording state is for still unrecorded first state information of expression, promptly send the described Indication message of recording, and the number of times of quoting of described target program correspondence is done to add a processing to the media function module; And/or
Second sends submodule, be used for after described receiver module receives the pre-recording request message of described user's transmission, the number of times of quoting to described target program correspondence does to add a processing, and in the scheduled time before described target playing programs, detection know described target program correspondence to quote number of times non-vanishing, and described target program corresponding recording state sends the described Indication message of recording for after representing still unrecorded first state information to the media function module.
14, according to claim 12 or 13 described network individual recording treatment facilities, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Removing module, be used for after described receiver module receives the cancellation record command or deletion program instructions corresponding to described target program of described user's transmission, the number of times of quoting to described target program correspondence does to subtract a processing, when the quoting number of times and be kept to zero of described target program correspondence, send the deletion task to described media function module, delete described target program corresponding recording file to indicate described media function module.
15, according to claim 12 or 13 described network individual recording treatment facilities, it is characterized in that, also comprise:
Module is set, is used at described sending module after Indication message is recorded in the transmission of media function module, described target program corresponding recording state being updated to second state information that expression is being recorded; With, be used for after described receiver module receives the response of recording success that described media function module returns, described target program corresponding recording state being updated to the third state information that expression has been recorded; With, be used for after described receiver module receives the deletion response that described media function module returns, described target program corresponding recording state being updated to still unrecorded first state information of expression.
16, a kind of network individual recording treatment system is characterized in that, comprising:
Subscriber equipment is used for sending recording request message to the network individual recording treatment facility, and described recording request message comprises the program identification of target program and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs;
The network individual recording treatment facility, be used to receive the described recording request message that described subscriber equipment sends, and after knowing that described target program corresponding recording state is for still unrecorded first state information of expression, send to center media functional module equipment and to record Indication message, record the program identification of the described target program that comprises in the Indication message and/or the beginning and ending time of described target playing programs is carried out performance recording according to described to indicate described center media functional module equipment;
Center media functional module equipment is used for carrying out performance recording according to the recording request message that described network individual recording treatment facility sends.
17, network individual recording treatment system according to claim 16 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The edge media functional module, provide service according to dispatching principle nearby for described subscriber equipment, when described user equipment requests is play recorded program, at first play described center media functional module equipment partial content that send in advance, described program corresponding recording file, adopt then while playing that the mode from described center media functional module device downloads provides service for described subscriber equipment.
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| CN2009100912529A CN101631229B (en) | 2009-08-14 | 2009-08-14 | Network individual recording method, device and system |
| PCT/CN2010/075973 WO2011018051A1 (en) | 2009-08-14 | 2010-08-13 | Method, device and system for processing network personal video recording |
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| CN2009100912529A CN101631229B (en) | 2009-08-14 | 2009-08-14 | Network individual recording method, device and system |
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| WO2011018051A1 (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2011-02-17 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for processing network personal video recording |
| CN102256166A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2011-11-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for realizing personalized authority control of IPTV (Internet Protocol Television) private video recorder |
| CN103428524A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-12-04 | 华为终端有限公司 | IPTV server and playing method of recorded content |
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| WO2017201980A1 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Video recording method, apparatus and system |
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| WO2007053147A1 (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-10 | Thomson Licensing | Digital video recording device and method |
| CN101438256B (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2011-12-21 | 索尼株式会社 | Information processing device, information communication system, information processing method |
| CN101072324B (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2010-11-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | Multicast recording method, system and service control device and server |
| CN101247512B (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2010-08-11 | 北京惠信博思技术有限公司 | Method for recording network individual video |
| CN101631229B (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2011-09-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Network individual recording method, device and system |
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| CN102256166A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2011-11-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for realizing personalized authority control of IPTV (Internet Protocol Television) private video recorder |
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| WO2017028736A1 (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-02-23 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Method for recording television programs and server |
| CN105120299A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-02 | 广州酷狗计算机科技有限公司 | Video pushing method and video pushing device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101631229B (en) | 2011-09-14 |
| WO2011018051A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
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