CN101630324A - Method for accessing geographic position information in multimedia resource - Google Patents
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- CN101630324A CN101630324A CN200910091329A CN200910091329A CN101630324A CN 101630324 A CN101630324 A CN 101630324A CN 200910091329 A CN200910091329 A CN 200910091329A CN 200910091329 A CN200910091329 A CN 200910091329A CN 101630324 A CN101630324 A CN 101630324A
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Abstract
The invention obtains geographic position information and time information in the collection process of the multimedia resource so as to generate geographic position information element data corresponding to the file type of the multimedia resource; determining the expandable character section set thereof according to the judged file type of the multimedia resource, and determining the usable expandable character section therein according to the occupation tags of different character sections in the expandable character section set; adding geographic position information tags and generate geographic position information element data to the determined usable expandable character section in the multimedia resource file; and realizing the embedment of geographic position information in the multimedia resource file. Based on the geographic position information tags, the usable expandable character sections and the geographic position information element data corresponding to the file type of the multimedia resource, the access of geographic position information tags in the multimedia resource files and the intact transfer of geographic position information during multimedia resource file format conversion and edition can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of in the multimedia resource file accessing geographic position information, and in the multimedia resource file conversion method of complete transmission geographical location information.This invention is based on the novel management of the multimedia resource of geographical location information and inquiry provides the foundation and necessary the support, belongs to multimedia technology field.
Background technology
GPS (Global Positioning System is called for short GPS) is a round orbiter navigational system of middle distance that is begun to develop and built up in 1994 comprehensively the seventies in 20th century by U.S. government.Current, GPS has been widely used in fields such as navigation, traffic, equipment control, safety; Simultaneously increasing digital device has begun to support GPS, for example: PDA, DC, mobile phone etc.
Maturation and development along with multimedia technology, (audio frequency, video, picture, text, animation) of a great variety, form are different, and (with the audio/video is example, AVI, ASF, MP4, MOV, RM, 3GP) multimedia resource produced in large quantities and used, manage these multimedia resources difficulty day by day how effectively, easily.
GPS information provides global accurately unique spatial geographical locations information and temporal information, and basic media integrated as multimedia resource with it and that integrate has the advantage that can not be substituted.
Current, the direct integrated and application of GPS information and multimedia resource still is in the starting stage.Present application is based on the indirect association of GPS information and multimedia resource and integrated more.At first extract the Thumbnail of picture or video, then by using database to carry out the indirect association of GPS and multimedia resource.Directly integrated technology mainly is limited to the GPS embedding of particular picture form at present and reads.For example EXIF2 (Exchangeable image file format) is given in the method that embeds and read GPS information in the picture format of customization.
The invention provides the direct integrated technology of a kind of GPS information and multimedia resource (picture, audio/video).Can realize the direct embedding of the geographical location information of plurality of picture and audio/video form (JPEG, AVI, ASF, 3GP etc.) and read by the present invention; Can realize recurring synchronously in real time of geographical location information and audio frequency and video; Can realize that the geographical location information in audio frequency and video format conversion, the editing process keeps.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly in the multimedia resource file, embed and read geographical location information, and in conversion of multimedia resource file layout and editor the method for complete transmission geographical location information.
Based on above goal of the invention, the invention provides a kind of method that in the multimedia resource file, embeds geographical location information, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: obtain geographical location information and the temporal information relevant, generate and multimedia resource file type corresponding geographical location information metadata according to the described information of being obtained with the multimedia resource file;
Step 2: the type of judging described multimedia resource file, but determine extended field collection in the described multimedia resource file according to the multimedia resource file type of judging, but but concentrate the identifier that takies of each field to determine wherein available extended field according to described extended field;
Step 3: in described multimedia resource file, but the available extended field of determining is added geographical location information identifier and described geographical location information metadata.
The method of aforesaid embedding geographical location information is characterized in that: geographical location information that the multimedia resource file is relevant and temporal information are meant geographical location information and the temporal information when this multimedia resource is gathered.
The method of aforesaid embedding geographical location information is characterized in that:
A) for the resource file of picture/mb-type, described geographical location information metadata refers to gather longitude, latitude, sea level elevation, date, time, acquisition angles and version information constantly
B) for the resource file of audio/video type, consider the sequential and the dynamic of continuous acquisition, described geographical location information metadata comprises: gather longitude, latitude, sea level elevation, date, time, acquisition angles, version information, movement velocity and the angle of advancing of the zero hour, and several relative longitudes with respect to the zero hour in the gatherer process, latitude, sea level elevation, relative time, acquisition angles, speed of related movement and the relative angle of advancing relatively relatively relatively
The method of aforesaid embedding geographical location information, it is characterized in that: for the resource file of audio/video type, consider the uncertainty of movement velocity in the gatherer process, adopt the on-fixed time interval to generate the geographical location information metadata, promptly when relative longitude, relatively latitude during above preset threshold, generates new geographical location information metadata with relative change of elevation.
The method of aforesaid embedding geographical location information is characterized in that: for the picture resource file of jpeg format, but segment identification is defined as all application Duan Weiqi extended field collection of APPn; For the audio/video resource file of AVI form, but expansion Lists is its extended field collection; For the audio/video resource file of ASF form, but Other Header Ojects group of objects is its extended field collection; For the audio/video resource file of 3GP form, but mdat text bag is its extended field collection.
The method of aforesaid embedding geographical location information is characterized in that: be meant but described geographical location information metadata joined in definite available extended field:
A) but the described geographic position metadata corresponding with picture/mb-type added in the available extended field that is determined of picture resource file
B) but the described geographic position metadata corresponding with the audio/video type added in the available extended field that is determined of audio/video resource file
Based on above goal of the invention, the invention provides a kind of method that in the multimedia resource file, reads geographical location information, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: accept the multimedia resource file, judge the type of described multimedia resource file, but determine extended field collection in the described multimedia resource file according to the multimedia resource file type of judging, but concentrate the identifier of each field to judge whether comprise the geographical location information identifier according to described extended field;
Step 2: contain the geographical location information identifier in the multimedia resource file as described, but then in the specified extended field of this identifier, read the geographical location information metadata that is complementary with this resource file type.
Based on above goal of the invention, the invention provides a kind of in multimedia resource file layout conversion and editor the method for complete transmission geographical location information, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: the source multimedia resource file that acceptance is converted or edits, judge the file type of described source multimedia resource file, but determine extended field collection in the file according to the type of judging, but concentrate taking sign and judging whether comprise the geographical location information identifier of each field according to described extended field;
Step 2: contain the geographical location information identifier in the source multimedia resource file that is converted as described or edits, but then in the specified extended field of this identifier, read the geographical location information metadata that is complementary with described source multimedia resource file type;
Step 3: the type of judging conversion or editor's target multimedia resource file, but determine the extended field collection of described target multimedia resource file according to the target multimedia resource file type of judging, but but concentrate the sign that takies of each field to determine wherein available extended field according to described extended field;
Step 4: in described target multimedia resource file, but to definite available extended field interpolation geographical location information identifier with by the geographical location information metadata that reads out in the multimedia resource file of described source.
Provided by the present inventionly in the multimedia resource file, embed and read geographical location information, and in multimedia resource file layout conversion and editor the method for complete transmission geographical location information, for novel management and inquiry based on the multimedia resource of geographical location information provide the foundation, can satisfy demand, have good practical values multi-level, multi-faceted management of magnanimity multi-medium data and inquiry.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram that embeds geographical location information in the multimedia resource file;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram that reads geographical location information in the multimedia resource file;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of transmission geographical location information among conversion of multimedia resource file layout and the editor;
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram that the geographical location information metadata generates;
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram that the multimedia resource file type is judged;
Fig. 6 is the process flow diagram that generates audio/video type corresponding geographical location information metadata;
But Fig. 7 is the process flow diagram that definite multimedia resource file can be used extended field;
Fig. 8 embeds the process flow diagram that geographical location information metadata mode is selected;
Fig. 9 is that the geographical location information metadata of jpeg file embeds basic flow sheet;
Figure 10 is that the geographical location information metadata of avi file embeds basic flow sheet;
Figure 11 is that the geographical location information metadata of ASF file embeds basic flow sheet;
Figure 12 is that the geographical location information metadata of 3GP file embeds basic flow sheet;
Figure 13 is that the geographical location information metadata of jpeg file reads basic flow sheet;
Figure 14 is that the geographical location information metadata of avi file reads basic flow sheet;
Figure 15 is that the geographical location information metadata of ASF file reads basic flow sheet;
Figure 16 is that the geographical location information metadata of 3GP file reads basic flow sheet.
Embodiment
Before address, the present invention is under the prerequisite that does not influence the normal access of multimedia resource file, utilize geographical location information and temporal information in the gps data to generate picture resource file and audio/video resource file corresponding geographical location information metadata, but in conjunction with the available extended field in the detected different multimedia resource file, be implemented in accessing geographic position information metadata in the multimedia resource file, complete transmission geographical location information metadata in multimedia resource file conversion and editor.
Below in conjunction with description of drawings implementation of the present invention, Fig. 1 has represented a kind of method that embeds geographical location information in the multimedia resource file provided by the invention.This method comprises following three steps:
For the multimedia resource file of indication in the step 1 relevant geographical location information and temporal information, be meant geographical location information and temporal information when this multimedia resource is gathered, the general GPS information when promptly multimedia resource is gathered.
For the generation of indication in the step 1 geographic position metadata corresponding with the multimedia resource type, being meant needs to consider the time of static images collection and the unicity of position, dynamically the continuity and the dynamic of audio/video collection generate corresponding with it geographical location information metadata based on its different requirement.Fig. 4 has provided the concrete steps that generate the geographical location information metadata:
Can expand in the picture typelib 123 storage picture file form and corresponding file suffix thereof commonly used, for example corresponding JPG, JPEG of JPEG, JPE or JFIF suffix, the corresponding GIF of GIF, TIFF corresponding TIF, TIFF, the corresponding PNG of PNG.Can expand and also store picture format and corresponding file character code thereof commonly used in the picture typelib 123, for example the image file opening code of JPEG is 0xFFD8, and the file character code of PNG is 0x89504E470D0A1A0A.In addition, can expand picture typelib 123 can expand to support new picture format.
Can expand storage audio/video file layout and corresponding file suffix thereof commonly used in the audio/video typelib 124, for example, AVI corresponding A VI suffix, ASF corresponding A SF, WMV, WMA, the corresponding 3GP of 3GP.Can expand and also store audio/video file layout and corresponding file character code thereof commonly used in the picture typelib 123, for example the file character code of AVI is fourCC " RIFF ", the file character code of ASF is that 128 ASF_Header_Object value is " 75B22630668E11CFA6D900AA0062CE6C ", the file character code of 3GP be that its file header bag identifies " ftyp ".In addition, can expand audio/video typelib 124 can expand to support new audio/video file layout.
The geographical location information metadata that step 13 generates is meant collection of resources longitude, latitude, sea level elevation, date, time, acquisition angles and the version information constantly of static images type.
The geographical location information metadata that step 14 generates, be meant resource file for the audio/video type, need to consider the sequential and the dynamic of continuous acquisition, described metadata comprises: gather longitude, latitude, sea level elevation, date, time, acquisition angles, version information, movement velocity and the angle of advancing of the zero hour, and several relative longitudes with respect to the zero hour in the gatherer process, latitude, sea level elevation, relative time, acquisition angles, speed of related movement and the relative angle of advancing relatively relatively relatively.
Step 141 refer to described in the step 11 can establish the mode of fixed intervals, constantly obtain geographical location information and temporal information, promptly constantly obtain GPS information;
Step 142 refers to calculate with respect to metadata generation last time constantly, at present latitude, the precision of variation and the height of variation that changes;
Step 143 refer to calculate with respect to last time metadata generate overall amplitude of variation constantly, concrete computing formula as shown in Equation 1:
Wherein Δ x is the surface distance of the longitude correspondence of variation, and Δ y is the surface distance of the latitude correspondence of variation, and Δ h is the distance of the height correspondence of variation.
The amplitude of variation of setting is decided according to concrete the application, for example, and 5 meters, 10 meters, 20 meters, 50 meters, 100 meters, 200 meters.
For the geographical location information metadata that generates in step 13 and 14, the present invention is divided into Memory Reference metadata among the tissue that two parts carry out data structure: the GPSH (GPS Header) with it; The relative metadata of storage among the GPSI (GPSInformation).
Metadata for the geographical location information of picture/mb-type only needs a GPSH to get final product.
For the metadata of the geographical location information of audio/video type, it needs a GPSH and a plurality of GPSI.The metadata store of geographical location information of gathering the zero hour is in GPSH, and a series of relative geographical location information metadata store in the gatherer process is in a series of GPSI.
But step 2 is determined available extended field in the multimedia resource file, and Fig. 7 has listed concrete steps:
Step 21 is accepted the multimedia resource file of specified type, for example, and the picture file of jpeg format, the audio/video file of AVI form, the audio/video file of ASF form, the audio/video file of 3GP form.
But but step 22 is gathered storehouse 24, but is determined the extended field collection of the multimedia resource file of acceptance according to the extended field set storehouse 23 of picture/mb-type, the extended field of audio/video type.
But but the extended field collection of storage plurality of picture formatted file correspondence in the extended field of the picture/mb-type set storehouse 23, for example, for the jpeg format file, but all application Duan Weiqi extended field collection of APPn.23 can be expanded to support new picture format file.
But but the extended field collection of the multiple audio/video formatted file correspondence of storage in the extended field of the audio/video type set storehouse 24, for example, for the audio/video resource file of AVI form, but expansion Lists is the extended field collection; For the audio/video resource file of ASF form, but Other Header Ojects group of objects is the extended field collection; For the audio/video resource file of 3GP form, but mdat text bag is the extended field collection.24 can be expanded to support new audio/video formatted file.
But step 25 is accepted the extended field collection that step 22 provides, but but retrieves each extended field that extended field is concentrated successively in the multimedia resource file of specified type.If but described extended field occurs in described multimedia resource file, then retrieve it and use identifier, determine whether it shared by other application, if do not have occupied, but but just definite described extended field is available extended field; , but but just determine that described extended field is available extended field in described multimedia resource file if but described extended field does not occur.
But step 31 and 32 is accepted multimedia resource file and its available extended field.
But but step 33 is judged the placement location of this available extended field, but the available extended field of the multimedia resource file of some type can be placed on the optional position of file, for example, and 3GP; But the available extended field of the multimedia resource file of some type need be placed on the constrained position of file, for example, and AVI; If available that field of expanding can be placed into tail of file, then adopt step 34, otherwise adopt step 35.
But step 34 directly embeds identifier and the metadata available extended field to described multimedia resource file.
Multimedia resource file for the picture/mb-type of jpeg format in the step 3 adopts step 35 to add the geographical location information metadata.
The content of jpeg file is divided into a lot of sections stores, and what and length of section are not fixed, but the extended field collection that APPn is it to be detected.Suppose the multimedia resource file of certain jpeg format, but APP1 detects available extended field for it, so concrete interpolation scheme as shown in Figure 9:
1) reading preceding 2 bytes of original, judge whether it is JPEG picture format (0xFFD8), is then they to be write new file and go to 2), otherwise embed failure, embed and finish;
2) continue to read 8 bytes of original, judge whether preceding 2 bytes are to use section APP1 (0xFFE1), if not, go to 3), otherwise, read ensuing 2 bytes and save as offset (side-play amount), judge whether back 4 bytes are GPS message identification (' gpsl '), if, skip original offset byte, go to 3).Otherwise, go to 3);
3) in new file, write JPEGGPSL+GPSH+GPSI, continue to read original, all write in the new file, embed successfully, embed and finish to finishing.
Multimedia resource file for the audio/video type of AVI form in the step 3 adopts step 35 to add the geographical location information metadata.
But the expansion List in the avi file is its extended field collection that is detected.Suppose the multimedia resource file of certain AVI form, but first expansion List detects available extended field for it, so concrete interpolation scheme as shown in figure 10:
1) read preceding 4 bytes of original, judge whether to be audio video interleaved (' RIFF '), if they are write new file and go to 2), otherwise, embed failure, embed and finish;
2) continue to read 4 bytes of original, change its value (increasing the total bytes of embedded GPS information) and write new file.Continue to read 12 bytes of original, change the value (increasing the total bytes of embedded GPS information) of last 4 bytes and write new file.Read 68 bytes of original (pointing to after the avih) and write new file;
3) in new file, write GPSL+GPSH+GPSI, continue to read original, all write in the new file, embed successfully, embed and finish to finishing.
Multimedia resource file for the audio/video type of ASF form in the step 3 adopts step 35 to add the geographical location information metadata.
But the Other Header Ojects group of objects in the ASF file is its extended field collection that is detected.Suppose the multimedia resource file of certain ASF form, but first Other Header Ojects group of objects detects available extended field for it, so concrete interpolation scheme as shown in figure 11:
1) read preceding 16 bytes of original, judge whether to be ASF file layout (75B22630-668E-11CF-A6D9-00AA0062CE6C), if they are write new file and go to 2), otherwise, embed failure, embed and finish;
2) continue to read 8 bytes of original, revise its value (increasing the total bytes of embedded GPS information), and write new file, continue to read 4 bytes of original, revise its value (increase by 1, expression has increased an Object newly), and write new file, continue to read 106 bytes with after the sensing FileProperties Object, and write new file;
3) in new file, write GPSO+GPSH+GPSI, continue to read original, all write in the new file, embed successfully, embed and finish to finishing.
Multimedia resource file for the audio/video type of 3GP form in the step 3 adopts step 34 to add the geographical location information metadata.
But the mdat text bag in the 3GP file is its extended field collection that is detected.Suppose the multimedia resource file of certain 3GP form, but first mdat text bag detects available extended field for it, so concrete interpolation scheme as shown in figure 12:
1) read preceding 8 bytes of original, get the 5th to the 8th byte and judge whether to be 3GP file layout (' FTYP '), if they are write new file and go to 2), otherwise, embed failure, embed and finish;
2) pointer is moved to end-of-file;
3) write GPSB+GPSH+GPSI, continue to write Box, the record front adds the GPSB+GPSH+GPSI size.Embed successfully, embed and finish.
Fig. 2 has represented a kind of method that reads geographical location information in the multimedia resource file provided by the invention.This method comprises following two steps:
The process that reads the geographical location information metadata for the multimedia resource file of the picture/mb-type of jpeg format in the step 5 is as shown in figure 13:
1) initialization GPSH, GPSI structure are in order to preserve GPS information;
2) reading preceding 2 bytes of original, judge whether it is JPEG picture format (0xFFD8), is then to go to 3), otherwise read failure, read end;
3) continue to read 8 bytes, judge that whether the 5th to the 8th byte is ' gpsl ', then goes to 4 in this way), otherwise read failure, read end;
4) data to the relevant position read, and are kept among GPSH, the GPSI, read success, read end.
The process that reads the geographical location information metadata for the multimedia resource file of the audio/video type of AVI form in the step 5 is as shown in figure 14:
1) initialization GPSH, GPSI structure are in order to preserve GPS information;
2) read preceding 4 bytes of original, judge whether to be then to go to 3 into audio video interleaved (' RIFF ')), otherwise read failure, read end;
3) continue to read 88 bytes;
4) continue to read 12 bytes, judge that whether the 9th to the 12nd byte is ' GPS ', then goes to 5 in this way), otherwise read end;
5) data to the relevant position read, and are kept among GPSH, the GPSI, read success, go to 4).
The process that reads the geographical location information metadata for the multimedia resource file of the audio/video type of ASF form in the step 5 is as shown in figure 15:
1) initialization GPSH, GPSI structure are in order to preserve GPS information;
2) read preceding 16 bytes of original, judge whether for ASF file layout (75B22630-668E-11CF-A6D9-00AA0062CE6C) be then to go to 3), otherwise read failure, read end;
3) continue to read 118 bytes;
4) continue to read 40 bytes, judge that whether the 1st to the 16th byte is ASF_GPS_Object (75FFFF30-668E-11CF-A6D9-00AA0062CE6C), then goes to 5 in this way), otherwise read end;
5) data to the relevant position read, and are kept among GPSH, the GPSI, read success, go to 4).
The process that reads the geographical location information metadata for the multimedia resource file of the audio/video type of 3GP form in the step 5 is as shown in figure 16:
1) initialization GPSH, GPSI structure are in order to preserve GPS information;
2) read preceding 8 bytes of original, get the 5th to the 8th byte and judge whether into 3GP file layout (' FTYP '), if go to 3), otherwise read failure, read end;
3) file pointer points to preceding 8 bytes of end of file, and preceding four bytes save as offset, judge whether back four bytes are ' GPS ', if then pointer jumps to end-of-file offset position, goes to 4), otherwise, read failure, read end;
4) data to the relevant position read, and are kept among GPSH, the GPSI, read success, read end.
Fig. 3 represented provided by the invention a kind of in multimedia resource file layout conversion and editor the method for complete transmission geographical location information.This method comprises following four steps:
More than disclosed only be instantiation of the present invention, according to thought provided by the invention, those skilled in the art can think and variation, all should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. method that embeds geographical location information in the multimedia resource file is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: obtain geographical location information and the temporal information relevant, generate and multimedia resource file type corresponding geographical location information metadata according to the above-mentioned information of being obtained with the multimedia resource file;
Step 2: the type of judging described multimedia resource file, but determine extended field collection in the described multimedia resource file according to the multimedia resource file type of judging, but but concentrate the identifier that takies of each field to determine wherein available extended field according to described extended field;
Step 3: in described multimedia resource file, but the available extended field of determining is added geographical location information identifier and described geographical location information metadata.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that: geographical location information and temporal information when geographical location information that the multimedia resource file is relevant and temporal information are meant this multimedia resource collection.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that:
A) for the resource file of picture/mb-type, described geographical location information metadata refers to gather longitude, latitude, sea level elevation, date, time, acquisition angles and version information constantly;
B) for the resource file of audio/video type, consider the sequential and the dynamic of continuous acquisition, described geographical location information metadata comprises: gather longitude, latitude, sea level elevation, date, time, acquisition angles, version information, movement velocity and the angle of advancing of the zero hour, and several relative longitudes with respect to the zero hour in the gatherer process, latitude, sea level elevation, relative time, acquisition angles, speed of related movement and the relative angle of advancing relatively relatively relatively.
4. method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: for the resource file of audio/video type, consider the uncertainty of movement velocity in the gatherer process, adopt the on-fixed time interval to generate the geographical location information metadata.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that generating new geographical location information metadata when relative longitude, when latitude surpasses preset threshold with relative change of elevation relatively.
6. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that: for the picture resource file of jpeg format, but segment identification be defined as APPn all use Duan Weiqi extended field collection; For the audio/video resource file of AVI form, but expansion Lists is its extended field collection; For the audio/video resource file of ASF form, but Other Header Ojects group of objects is its extended field collection; For the audio/video resource file of 3GP form, but mdat text bag is its extended field collection.
7. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that: be meant but described geographical location information metadata joined in definite available extended field:
A) but the described geographic position metadata corresponding with picture/mb-type added in the available extended field that is determined of picture resource file.
B) but the described geographic position metadata corresponding with the audio/video type added in the available extended field that is determined of audio/video resource file.
8. method that reads geographical location information in the multimedia resource file is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: accept the multimedia resource file, judge the type of described multimedia resource file, but determine extended field collection in the described multimedia resource file according to the multimedia resource file type of judging, but concentrate the identifier of each field to judge whether comprise the geographical location information identifier according to described extended field;
Step 2: contain the geographical location information identifier in the multimedia resource file as described, but then in the specified extended field of this identifier, read the geographical location information metadata that is complementary with this resource file type.
9. the method for a complete transmission geographical location information in multimedia resource file layout conversion and editor is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Step 1: the source multimedia resource file that acceptance is converted or edits, judge the file type of described source multimedia resource file, but determine extended field collection in the file according to the type of judging, but concentrate taking sign and judging whether comprise the geographical location information identifier of each field according to described extended field;
Step 2: contain the geographical location information identifier in the source multimedia resource file that is converted as described or edits, but then in the specified extended field of this identifier, read the geographical location information metadata that is complementary with described source multimedia resource file type;
Step 3: the type of judging conversion or editor's target multimedia resource file, but determine the extended field collection of described target multimedia resource file according to the target multimedia resource file type of judging, but but concentrate the sign that takies of each field to determine wherein available extended field according to described extended field;
Step 4: in described target multimedia resource file, but to definite available extended field interpolation geographical location information identifier with by the geographical location information metadata that reads out in the multimedia resource file of described source.
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