CN101628823B - Preparation method of corundum honeycomb ceramic with slag resistance - Google Patents
Preparation method of corundum honeycomb ceramic with slag resistance Download PDFInfo
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- CN101628823B CN101628823B CN2009101157485A CN200910115748A CN101628823B CN 101628823 B CN101628823 B CN 101628823B CN 2009101157485 A CN2009101157485 A CN 2009101157485A CN 200910115748 A CN200910115748 A CN 200910115748A CN 101628823 B CN101628823 B CN 101628823B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of corundum honeycomb ceramic with slag resistance. The method comprises the following steps: following raw materials of bauxite, kaolin, soapstone and feldspar are added in a ball mill according to proportion and are mulled into mixed material, then the mixed material is added in a kneader, then a proper amount of water and adhesive agent are added in the kneader, then the triteness, the pug milling, the drying, the cutting and the high-temperature sintering are performed after kneading to obtain a honeycomb ceramic, aluminium-chromium phosphate solution is coated on the surface of the inner wall of a corundum honeycomb ceramic hole, then the corundum honeycomb ceramic is dried and then baked at 1380 DEG C, and the aluminium-chromium phosphate is dehydrated, cured and stuck on the surface of the inner wall of the corundum honeycomb ceramic hole. The prepared honeycomb ceramic not only has high specific surface area, high porosity and good heat storage property; since an aluminium-chromium phosphate compound protective layer is coated on the surface of the inner wall of the honeycomb ceramic hole, the protective layer does not react with the ferrous oxide in the iron scale and is not stuck with the liquid-phase residue formed by the iron scale at the high temperature to ensure that the honeycomb ceramic hole is not blocked, the slag resistance of the corundum honeycomb ceramic is enhanced and the service life of the corundum honeycomb ceramic is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of corundum honeycomb ceramic preparation method with slag resistance.
Background technology
As everyone knows; In various industrial furnace heat accumulating type industrial heating furnaces such as iron and steel, petrochemical industry, ceramic honey comb is an ideal material of making heat accumulating type industrial heating furnace heat storage, and honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator is the key part in the heat accumulating type industrial heating furnace; It can improve combustion efficacy; Save energy can reduce noxious gas emission again, reduces environmental pollution.Yet honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator stands flue gas repeatedly and air washes away, and can cause the temperature of ceramic honeycomb heat storage frequent variations to occur, thereby its material is had higher requirement.The ceramic honey comb material heat impact strength that uses in the engineering is often bad, occurs disrepair phenomenon easily.And corundum honeycomb ceramic is so that its thermal shock resistance is good, specific heat is big, density is big, the intensity advantages of higher is favored.But because the slag resistance of corundum honeycomb ceramic is not very good again; When steel surface oxidation in the process furnace generated iron scale, iron scale can be inhaled in the heat storage burner with hot blast, and at high temperature forms the liquid phase slag; The liquid phase slag sticks in the ceramic honey comb hole easily; Cause the ceramic honey comb hole plug, cause the damage of honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator, shortened the work-ing life of honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator.
Summary of the invention
To the anti-slag ability of corundum honeycomb ceramic in the above-mentioned existing practical applications, the problem that work-ing life is short, it is big to the invention provides a kind of specific surface area, and porosity is high, and heat storage performance is strong, and has the preparation method of the corundum honeycomb ceramic of good slag resistance.
Preparing method with corundum honeycomb ceramic of slag resistance, its method steps is:
(1) earlier bauxitic clay, kaolin, talcum and feldspar are added ball mill in proportion, the mixed compound that grinds into,
(2) compound is added in the kneader, in kneader, adds an amount of water and caking agent again, carry out old, refining mud, oven dry, cutting and high temperature sintering after the kneading and process corundum honeycomb ceramic,
(3) the phosphagel phosphaljel chromium solution is coated on the inner wall surface of corundum honeycomb ceramic hole; Then corundum honeycomb ceramic is dried; Again with corundum honeycomb ceramic 1380 ℃ down insulation fire, make phosphagel phosphaljel chromium dehydrating and curing and be tightly adhered on the inner wall surface of corundum honeycomb ceramic hole.
Said corundum honeycomb ceramic profile is square, rectangular parallelepiped or right cylinder, is formed with size in corundum honeycomb ceramic inside evenly and be the hole of parallel or staggered arrangement, and said hole shape can be trilateral, square, hexagon, circle or oval.
Corundum honeycomb ceramic of the present invention inside has tight ordered arrangement, wall is thin and hole of uniform size; Its corundum honeycomb ceramic is specific surface area and porosity height not only; Heat storage performance is good, and owing on the inner wall surface of corundum honeycomb ceramic hole, be coated with one deck phosphagel phosphaljel chromium cpd resist, the iron protoxide reaction of this resist in can iron scale; Resist can not bondd liquid phase slag that iron scale at high temperature forms; Guarantee that the ceramic honey comb hole can not stop up, improved the anti-slag ability of corundum honeycomb ceramic, prolonged the work-ing life of corundum honeycomb ceramic.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, said corundum honeycomb ceramic profile right cylinder, and it adopts bauxitic clay, kaolin, talcum is 7: 87: 5 with the potassium felspar sand weight ratio: 1 raw materials mix becomes 200kg; Ball milling 2 hours sieves back the adding in the kneader with 250 orders, in kneader, adds the water of raw material gross weight 9% and 2.5% tung oil again; In kneader, mediate; Mediated the back old 24 hours, and selected tri-angle-holed mould, be pressed into tri-angle-holed corundum honeycomb ceramic with hydraulic method; Then with corundum honeycomb ceramic 60-120 ℃ of oven dry, place it in again under 1380 ℃ of high temperature and be fired into corundum honeycomb ceramic.This corundum honeycomb ceramic inside is formed with evenly big or small and is be arranged in parallel tri-angle-holed.Again with phosphagel phosphaljel chromium cpd and water by being diluted to the phosphagel phosphaljel chromium solution at 1: 1; With spray gun the phosphagel phosphaljel chromium solution is sprayed on the inner wall surface of corundum honeycomb ceramic hole; Dry under 105 ℃ of temperature the spraying back; Spray oven dry after the oven dry once more, so repeat spraying oven dry 5 times after, with corundum honeycomb ceramic 1380 ℃ down insulation fired in 2-4 hour; Be tightly adhered on the corundum honeycomb ceramic after making phosphagel phosphaljel chromium dehydrating and curing, form that one deck is high temperature resistant, soda acid and burn into smooth surface, be difficult for adhering to liquid phase slag and thickness resist at the 0.1-0.3 millimeter.
Embodiment 2, and said corundum honeycomb ceramic profile is rectangular parallelepiped, and it adopts bauxitic clay, kaolin, talcum is 10: 82: 6 with the potassium felspar sand weight ratio: 2 raw materials mix becomes 200kg; Ball milling 2 hours sieves back the adding in the kneader with 250 orders, in kneader, adds the water of raw material gross weight 7% and 2% tung oil again; In kneader, mediate; Mediate the back old 24 hours, and selected the square opening mould, be pressed into the corundum honeycomb ceramic of square opening with hydraulic method; Then with corundum honeycomb ceramic 60-120 ℃ of oven dry, place it in again under the 800-1100 ℃ of temperature and be fired into corundum honeycomb ceramic.This corundum honeycomb ceramic inside is formed with evenly big or small and is the square opening that is arranged in parallel.Again phosphagel phosphaljel chromium cpd and water are formed the phosphagel phosphaljel chromium solution by dilution in 1: 1; Corundum honeycomb ceramic is immersed in the phosphagel phosphaljel chromium solution 30 minutes; Dry under 105 ℃ of temperature dipping back, flood oven dry once more after, 1380 ℃ down insulation fire; Be tightly adhered on the inner wall surface of corundum honeycomb ceramic hole after making phosphagel phosphaljel chromium dehydrating and curing, form that one deck is high temperature resistant, soda acid and burn into smooth surface, be difficult for adhering to liquid phase slag and thickness resist at the 0.1-0.3 millimeter.
Claims (1)
1. have the preparation method of the corundum honeycomb ceramic of slag resistance, it is characterized in that: said preparing method's step with corundum honeycomb ceramic of slag resistance is:
(1) earlier bauxitic clay, kaolin, talcum and feldspar are added ball mill in proportion, the mixed compound that grinds into,
(2) compound is added in the kneader, in kneader, adds an amount of water and caking agent again, carry out old, refining mud, oven dry, cutting and high temperature sintering after the kneading and process corundum honeycomb ceramic,
(3) the phosphagel phosphaljel chromium solution is coated on the inner wall surface of corundum honeycomb ceramic hole; Then corundum honeycomb ceramic is dried; Again with corundum honeycomb ceramic 1380 ℃ down insulation fire, make phosphagel phosphaljel chromium dehydrating and curing and be tightly adhered on the inner wall surface of corundum honeycomb ceramic hole.
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Families Citing this family (9)
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CN101798212B (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2012-05-30 | 王献忠 | Honeycomb heat accumulator made of silicon carbide-corundum composite materials |
CN101921113B (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2012-10-31 | 河南省耕生高温材料有限公司 | Composite material of silicon carbide mullite heat accumulator and preparation method thereof |
CN102167605A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-08-31 | 浙江富迩佳电子科技有限公司 | Fireproof and heat storage material and energy-saving warmer heating unit assembly made thereof |
CN102603346A (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-07-25 | 鞍山盈达能源科技有限公司 | Honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator with high heat conduction performance, high specific gravity and good slag resistance |
FR3053327A1 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-05 | Imertech | SINKING AGENT FOR DRY REFRACTORY PARTICULATE COMPOSITION |
CN108975866B (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2020-12-22 | 江西博鑫精陶环保科技有限公司 | Large-size integral honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator and preparation method thereof |
CN110372343A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-10-25 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | Recuperative heater honeycomb ceramics and preparation method thereof |
KR102099599B1 (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-04-14 | (주)상원기계 | INDUSTRIAL HYBRID MODULE TYPE VOCs TREATING APPARATUS |
CN114988853B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2023-05-23 | 江西博鑫环保科技股份有限公司 | Compact heat accumulating honeycomb ceramic filler resistant to hydrofluoric acid and alkali |
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CN101066881A (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2007-11-07 | 潘国明 | Honeycomb ceramic material produced with alumina-chrome slag and its production process |
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CN101066881A (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2007-11-07 | 潘国明 | Honeycomb ceramic material produced with alumina-chrome slag and its production process |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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Application publication date: 20100120 Assignee: JIANGXI ACICHEMSHUN INDUSTRY CO., LTD. Assignor: Yao Guangchun Contract record no.: 2013360000042 Denomination of invention: Preparation method of corundum honeycomb ceramic with slag resistance Granted publication date: 20120523 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20130704 |
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