CN101628823A - Preparation method of corundum honeycomb ceramic with slag resistance - Google Patents

Preparation method of corundum honeycomb ceramic with slag resistance Download PDF

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CN101628823A
CN101628823A CN200910115748A CN200910115748A CN101628823A CN 101628823 A CN101628823 A CN 101628823A CN 200910115748 A CN200910115748 A CN 200910115748A CN 200910115748 A CN200910115748 A CN 200910115748A CN 101628823 A CN101628823 A CN 101628823A
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honeycomb ceramic
corundum
corundum honeycomb
hole
kneader
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CN101628823B (en
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姚光纯
李顺
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of corundum honeycomb ceramic with slag resistance. The method comprises the following steps: following raw materials of bauxite, kaolin, soapstone and feldspar are added in a ball mill according to proportion and are mulled into mixed material, then the mixed material is added in a kneader, then a proper amount of water and adhesive agent are added in the kneader, then the triteness, the pug milling, the drying, the cutting and the high-temperature sintering are performed after kneading to obtain a honeycomb ceramic, aluminium-chromium phosphate solution is coated on the surface of the inner wall of a corundum honeycomb ceramic hole, then the corundum honeycomb ceramic is dried and then baked at 1380 DEG C, and the aluminium-chromium phosphate is dehydrated, cured and stuck on the surface of the inner wall of the corundum honeycomb ceramic hole. The prepared honeycomb ceramic not only has high specific surface area, high porosity and good heat storage property; since an aluminium-chromium phosphate compound protective layer is coated on the surface of the inner wall of the honeycomb ceramic hole, the protective layer does not react with the ferrous oxide in the iron scale and is not stuck with the liquid-phase residue formed by the iron scale at the high temperature to ensure that the honeycomb ceramic hole is not blocked, the slag resistance of the corundum honeycomb ceramic is enhanced and the service life of the corundum honeycomb ceramic is prolonged.

Description

Preparation method with corundum honeycomb ceramic of slag resistance
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of corundum honeycomb ceramic preparation method with slag resistance.
Background technology
As everyone knows, in various industrial furnace heat accumulating type industrial heating furnaces such as iron and steel, petrochemical industry, ceramic honey comb is an ideal material of making heat accumulating type industrial heating furnace heat storage, honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator is the key part in the heat accumulating type industrial heating furnace, it can improve combustion efficacy, save energy can reduce noxious gas emission again, reduces environmental pollution.Yet honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator stands flue gas repeatedly and air washes away, and can cause the temperature of ceramic honeycomb heat storage frequent variations to occur, thereby its material is had higher requirement.The ceramic honey comb material heat impact strength that uses in the engineering is often bad, occurs disrepair phenomenon easily.And corundum honeycomb ceramic is so that its thermal shock resistance is good, specific heat is big, density is big, the intensity advantages of higher is favored.But because the slag resistance of corundum honeycomb ceramic is not very good again, when steel surface oxidation in the process furnace generates iron scale, iron scale can be inhaled in the heat storage burner with hot blast, and at high temperature form the liquid phase slag, the liquid phase slag sticks in the ceramic honey comb hole easily, cause the ceramic honey comb hole plug, cause the damage of honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator, shortened the work-ing life of honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator.
Summary of the invention
At the anti-slag ability of corundum honeycomb ceramic in the above-mentioned existing engineering application, the problem that work-ing life is short, it is big to the invention provides a kind of specific surface area, the porosity height, heat storage performance is strong, and has the preparation method of the corundum honeycomb ceramic of good slag resistance.
Preparation method with corundum honeycomb ceramic of slag resistance, its method steps is:
(1) earlier bauxitic clay, kaolin, talcum and feldspar are added ball mill in proportion, mixed grind becomes compound,
(2) compound is added in the kneader, in kneader, adds an amount of water and caking agent again, carry out old, refining mud, oven dry, cutting and high temperature sintering after the kneading and make corundum honeycomb ceramic,
(3) the aluminum phosphate chromium solution is coated on the inner wall surface of corundum honeycomb ceramic hole, then corundum honeycomb ceramic is dried, again with corundum honeycomb ceramic 1380 ℃ down insulation fire, make aluminum phosphate chromium dehydrating and curing and be tightly adhered on the inner wall surface of corundum honeycomb ceramic hole.
Described corundum honeycomb ceramic profile is square, rectangular parallelepiped or right cylinder, is formed with size in corundum honeycomb ceramic inside evenly and be the hole of parallel or staggered arrangement, and described hole shape can be trilateral, square, hexagon, circle or oval.
Corundum honeycomb ceramic of the present invention inside has tight ordered arrangement, wall is thin and hole of uniform size; its corundum honeycomb ceramic is specific surface area and porosity height not only; heat storage performance is good; and owing on the inner wall surface of corundum honeycomb ceramic hole, be coated with one deck aluminum phosphate chromium cpd protective layer; the iron protoxide reaction of this protective layer in can iron scale; protective layer can not bondd liquid phase slag that iron scale at high temperature forms; guarantee that the ceramic honey comb hole can not stop up; improve the anti-slag ability of corundum honeycomb ceramic, prolonged the work-ing life of corundum honeycomb ceramic.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, described corundum honeycomb ceramic profile right cylinder, it adopts bauxitic clay, kaolin, talcum and potassium felspar sand weight ratio are 7: 87: 5: 1 raw material is mixed into 200kg, ball milling 2 hours, sieve back the adding in the kneader with 250 orders, in kneader, add the water of raw material gross weight 9% and 2.5% tung oil again, in kneader, mediate, mediated the back old 24 hours, select tri-angle-holed mould, be pressed into tri-angle-holed corundum honeycomb ceramic with hydraulic method, then with corundum honeycomb ceramic 60-120 ℃ of oven dry, place it in again under 1380 ℃ of high temperature and be fired into corundum honeycomb ceramic.This corundum honeycomb ceramic inside is formed with evenly big or small and is be arranged in parallel tri-angle-holed.Again with aluminum phosphate chromium cpd and water by being diluted to the aluminum phosphate chromium solution at 1: 1; with spray gun the aluminum phosphate chromium solution is sprayed on the inner wall surface of corundum honeycomb ceramic hole; dry under 105 ℃ of temperature the spraying back; spray oven dry after the oven dry once more; after so repeating spraying oven dry 5 times; corundum honeycomb ceramic is incubated 2-4 hour down at 1380 ℃ to be fired; be tightly adhered on the corundum honeycomb ceramic after making aluminum phosphate chromium dehydrating and curing, form that one deck is high temperature resistant, soda acid and burn into smooth surface, be difficult for adhering to liquid phase slag and thickness protective layer at the 0.1-0.3 millimeter.
Embodiment 2, described corundum honeycomb ceramic profile is rectangular parallelepiped, it adopts bauxitic clay, kaolin, talcum and potassium felspar sand weight ratio are 10: 82: 6: 2 raw material is mixed into 200kg, ball milling 2 hours, sieve back the adding in the kneader with 250 orders, in kneader, add the water of raw material gross weight 7% and 2% tung oil again, in kneader, mediate, mediated the back old 24 hours, select the square opening mould, be pressed into the corundum honeycomb ceramic of square opening with hydraulic method, then with corundum honeycomb ceramic 60-120 ℃ of oven dry, place it in again under the 800-1100 ℃ of temperature and be fired into corundum honeycomb ceramic.This corundum honeycomb ceramic inside is formed with evenly big or small and is the square opening that is arranged in parallel.Again aluminum phosphate chromium cpd and water are formed the aluminum phosphate chromium solution by dilution in 1: 1; corundum honeycomb ceramic is immersed in the aluminum phosphate chromium solution 30 minutes; dry under 105 ℃ of temperature the dipping back; after flooding oven dry once more; insulation is fired under 1380 ℃; be tightly adhered on the inner wall surface of corundum honeycomb ceramic hole after making aluminum phosphate chromium dehydrating and curing, form that one deck is high temperature resistant, soda acid and burn into smooth surface, be difficult for adhering to liquid phase slag and thickness protective layer at the 0.1-0.3 millimeter.

Claims (1)

1, have the preparation method of the corundum honeycomb ceramic of slag resistance, it is characterized in that: described preparation method's step with corundum honeycomb ceramic of slag resistance is:
(1) earlier bauxitic clay, kaolin, talcum and feldspar are added ball mill in proportion, mixed grind becomes compound,
(2) compound is added in the kneader, in kneader, adds an amount of water and caking agent again, carry out old, refining mud, oven dry, cutting and high temperature sintering after the kneading and make corundum honeycomb ceramic,
(3) the aluminum phosphate chromium solution is coated on the inner wall surface of corundum honeycomb ceramic hole, then the corundum honeycomb is made pottery and dry, again with corundum honeycomb ceramic 1380 ℃ down insulation fire, make aluminum phosphate chromium dehydrating and curing and be tightly adhered on the inner wall surface of corundum honeycomb ceramic hole.
CN2009101157485A 2009-07-24 2009-07-24 Preparation method of corundum honeycomb ceramic with slag resistance Active CN101628823B (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101921113A (en) * 2010-08-17 2010-12-22 河南省耕生高温材料有限公司 Composite material of silicon carbide mullite heat accumulator and preparation method thereof
CN102167605A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-08-31 浙江富迩佳电子科技有限公司 Fireproof and heat storage material and energy-saving warmer heating unit assembly made thereof
CN101798212B (en) * 2010-01-29 2012-05-30 王献忠 Honeycomb heat accumulator made of silicon carbide-corundum composite materials
CN102603346A (en) * 2011-01-24 2012-07-25 鞍山盈达能源科技有限公司 Honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator with high heat conduction performance, high specific gravity and good slag resistance
CN108975866A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-12-11 江西博鑫精陶环保科技有限公司 A kind of big specification integral honeycomb ceramic heat storage body and preparation method thereof
CN109689592A (en) * 2016-06-30 2019-04-26 凯得力法国公司 Dry particl fire proofing composition agglutinant
CN110372343A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-25 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Recuperative heater honeycomb ceramics and preparation method thereof
CN112546800A (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-03-26 (株)详原机械 Industrial mixed mode module type VOCs processing apparatus
CN114988853A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-02 江西博鑫环保科技股份有限公司 Novel dense heat storage honeycomb ceramic filler resistant to hydrofluoric acid and alkali

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101066881A (en) * 2007-06-13 2007-11-07 潘国明 Honeycomb ceramic material produced with alumina-chrome slag and its production process

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798212B (en) * 2010-01-29 2012-05-30 王献忠 Honeycomb heat accumulator made of silicon carbide-corundum composite materials
CN101921113A (en) * 2010-08-17 2010-12-22 河南省耕生高温材料有限公司 Composite material of silicon carbide mullite heat accumulator and preparation method thereof
CN101921113B (en) * 2010-08-17 2012-10-31 河南省耕生高温材料有限公司 Composite material of silicon carbide mullite heat accumulator and preparation method thereof
CN102167605A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-08-31 浙江富迩佳电子科技有限公司 Fireproof and heat storage material and energy-saving warmer heating unit assembly made thereof
CN102603346A (en) * 2011-01-24 2012-07-25 鞍山盈达能源科技有限公司 Honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator with high heat conduction performance, high specific gravity and good slag resistance
CN109689592A (en) * 2016-06-30 2019-04-26 凯得力法国公司 Dry particl fire proofing composition agglutinant
US11608300B2 (en) 2016-06-30 2023-03-21 Calderys France S.A.S. Sintering agent for dry particulate refractory composition
CN108975866A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-12-11 江西博鑫精陶环保科技有限公司 A kind of big specification integral honeycomb ceramic heat storage body and preparation method thereof
CN108975866B (en) * 2018-07-30 2020-12-22 江西博鑫精陶环保科技有限公司 Large-size integral honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator and preparation method thereof
CN110372343A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-25 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Recuperative heater honeycomb ceramics and preparation method thereof
CN112546800A (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-03-26 (株)详原机械 Industrial mixed mode module type VOCs processing apparatus
CN112546800B (en) * 2019-09-26 2023-01-17 (株)详原机械 Industrial mixed mode module type VOCs processing apparatus
CN114988853A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-02 江西博鑫环保科技股份有限公司 Novel dense heat storage honeycomb ceramic filler resistant to hydrofluoric acid and alkali

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