CN101627893B - Cleaning device - Google Patents
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- CN101627893B CN101627893B CN2009101123205A CN200910112320A CN101627893B CN 101627893 B CN101627893 B CN 101627893B CN 2009101123205 A CN2009101123205 A CN 2009101123205A CN 200910112320 A CN200910112320 A CN 200910112320A CN 101627893 B CN101627893 B CN 101627893B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a seat-type tableware cleaning machine comprising a box body, a circulating spraying system and a bracket lifting mechanism. The top of the box body is provided with a box cover which can be used as a worktable; an inner cavity of the box body comprises a cleaning flume and a bottom flume, wherein the bottom groove is separated into a circulating water flume and a fresh water flume which are mutually independent; the cleaning flume and the circulating water flume are communicated; the bracket lifting mechanism can enable a bowl basket to move up and down; the circulating spraying system comprises a circulating water spraying pipeline and a fresh water spraying pipeline; and spraying pipes of the circulating spraying system are arranged in the cleaning flume, move under the action of a driving mechanism and can respectively rotate around a pipe axis. The tableware cleaning machine not in work can be used as the kitchen worktable after a cover is covered; and the circulating spraying system can dynamically change and clean the inner side and the outer side of tableware. The invention has the advantages of small size, great hydraulic transmission output, high working efficiency, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of decontaminating apparatus, especially a kind of the commercial scrubber of formula.
Background technology
Decontaminating apparatus is to be used for cleaning automatically meal utensils such as bowl, chopsticks, dish, dish, cutter, fork and bowl basketry, and it be that the kitchen in dining room, hotel, institutional settings dining room has alleviated labour intensity, has improved operating efficiency, and the enhancement sanitation and hygiene.
Traditional box-type meal utensil scrubber is divided into covering type scrubber, table following formula scrubber and seat formula scrubber according to profile, and internal structure is roughly the same, generally is by ablution groove, spray system, and cover, bowl basket support, water tank and control system are formed.Shower in traditional seat formula scrubber and the table following formula scrubber spray system is generally fixed, during operation, the utensil of will eating is placed in bowl basket, open cover, the bowl basket is placed on bowl basket support, covers cover, start spray system, behind the washing procedure of setting, open the cover utensil taking-up of will eat.But owing to the shower of this meal utensil scrubber is fixed, so the current that straight line sprays can be blocked the dead angle that occurs not flushing by a bowl dish or a bowl basket limit.In addition, because bowl basket backing positions is lower, when putting bowl basket, need manually lifts and put down, labour intensity is bigger.
Though traditional covering type scrubber shower up and down can be made circular motion, compare with traditional table following formula, clean ability is improved, but last shower is positioned on the operating surface, and overall volume increases, and owing to exceed the general work table top, it is big to take up space, can not double as workbench usefulness, function is few, the cost height.
In sum, traditional box-type meal utensil scrubber aspect health, automation aspect and function aspects exist many weak points, need to improve.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency at the cleaning technology that has meal utensil and various processing parts now the invention provides a kind of decontaminating apparatus, and the utensil that both can be used for eating is cleaned, and also can be used for cleaning of various processing parts.This decontaminating apparatus can reduce labour intensity, improves working conditions and improves the meal utensil and clean efficient, has energy-conserving and environment-protective, reduces advantage such as space occupancy, when not making washing/cleaning equipment after case lid covers, also can doublely do kitchen bench.
For reaching above purpose, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of meal utensil decontaminating apparatus, comprise casing, circulated sprinkling system and carriage elevating mechanism, casing wherein, the case lid that can make the work table top is arranged at its top, and the inner chamber of casing is made up of ablution groove and kerve, kerve be arranged at ablution groove below, wherein kerve is divided into separate circulating water chennel and Rinsing Area, ablution groove is the space of cleaning the meal utensil, and Rinsing Area and circulating water chennel are that above-mentioned ablution groove communicates with circulating water chennel for the storage cistern of clear water and recirculated water;
The carriage elevating mechanism comprises carriage and connected elevating mechanism, and carriage is arranged in the ablution groove, has bowl basketry to move up and down by elevating mechanism on the carriage;
The circulated sprinkling system is made up of recirculated water spray pipeline and clear water spray pipeline, and the shower of circulated sprinkling system is arranged in the ablution groove;
Recirculated water sprays pipeline to ablution groove from circulating water chennel through recirculated water, flow back in the circulating water chennel behind the meal utensil in the washing carriage upper dish basket basket; Clear water is to spray pipeline to ablution groove by Rinsing Area through clear water, flow back in the circulating water chennel behind the meal utensil in the flushing carriage upper dish basket basket.
Further, described circulated sprinkling system is made up of recirculated water spray pipeline and clear water spray pipeline, wherein
Recirculated water spray pipeline, form by water circulating pump and connected circulating water pipe, water circulating pump is installed on outside the circulating water chennel, circulating water pipe extends in the ablution groove and with the recirculated water shower from circulating water chennel and is communicated with, the recirculated water shower is distributed in bottom land and ablution groove perisporium, and this shower can be around the axis rotation of pipe;
Clear water spray pipeline is made up of clarified water pump and connected clear water pipe, and clarified water pump is installed on outside the Rinsing Area, and the clear water pipe extends in the ablution groove and with the clear water shower from Rinsing Area and is communicated with, and the clear water shower can be around the axis rotation of pipe.
Move around under above-mentioned recirculated water shower and the effect of clear water shower by a driving mechanism, each shower can be around the axis rotation of pipe simultaneously, and the motion of above-mentioned shower can be independent, also can be aggregate motion.
Further, spray system also can be fixed on the case lid as the ceiling fan formula, covers case lid during work, and several showers can be around the central axis rotation as blade for ceiling fan, and shower nozzle is sprayed water downwards, improves and cleans effect.
Further, described carriage elevating mechanism is made up of hydraulic cylinder and carriage, carriage is enclosed within on the hydraulic stem, hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the bottom of ablution groove, the cylinder base of hydraulic cylinder is connected with clarified water pump by pipeline, be provided with magnetic valve in pipeline, be used for the water supply of hydraulic system and the pipeline of slurry and switch, magnetic valve is by the control port control of control panel.
Further, be provided with several guide-track grooves around the described ablution groove inwall, the similar number guide rail that connects by guide rod is arranged around the carriage, guide rail embeds guide-track groove, but guide rail guarantees the stationarity of carriage lifting along the slip of guide-track groove easy on and off.
Further, described clear water shower and recirculated water shower are parallel to be provided with, shower is divided into shower and following shower, each sprays tube wall and is provided with shower nozzle or spray apertures, last shower sprays downwards, following shower upwards sprays, and shower nozzle or spray apertures distribute along shower circumference and direction of axis line thereof.
Further, described upward the spray is arranged at cabinets cavity mouth place, and following shower is fixed on the ablution groove bottom, and each shower one end seals, and holds in addition by rotating disc and water inlet pipe activity to be connected, and utilizes waterpower to drive shower and does the circumference rotation.
Further, described clear water shower and recirculated water shower are parallel is set to
Shape, shower both sides are fixed on the guide rail on it, this guide rail makes clear water shower and recirculated water shower do reciprocating action under the effect of driving mechanism, each sprays tube wall and is provided with shower nozzle or spray apertures, last shower sprays downwards, following shower upwards sprays, and shower nozzle or spray apertures distribute along shower circumference and direction of axis line thereof, and the pipeline between the upper and lower shower is connected on the water inlet pipe.
Further, described driving mechanism comprises a reversible rotating motor, drive, guide rail and track, guide rail is two driving-chains, two driving-chains are installed in the ablution groove and are arranged at the shower two ends, gears engaged in driving-chain and its two ends rotating shaft, rotating shaft is connected with reversible rotating motor, and reversible rotating motor is controlled its rotating by control port.Driving mechanism also can adopt alternate manners such as bar linkage structure, utilizes connecting rod or other connector to drive the shower move left and right.
Further, described bottom half is installed roller, is provided with screen pack between ablution groove and the circulating water chennel in the case case.
The utility model scrubber can be used as the workbench that the instrument of washing the dishes can be used as the kitchen again, structurally adopts the hydraulic cylinder jacking system and the detergent remover circulatory system.
1. hydraulic cylinder elevating mechanism innovation
The hydraulic cylinder type jacking system is one of innovative point of scrubber, adopts hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, can be more convenient, more laborsaving when hydraulic cylinder rises taking-up bowl basket, reduced labourer's labour; Minimum point when when putting bowl basket into, leaning on bowl basket and the feasible bowl basket of bowl dish dead weight to drop to scrubber work automatically.
The jacking system of scrubber bowl dish basket places the base steelframe with the jacking system standing part of scrubber, but not the top.So just the whole height of scrubber can be controlled within 1 meter, when scrubber is not worked, cover lid, scrubber form one with the general suitable desktop of articles holding table height, people can place article such as vegetables, kitchen tools on this desktop, saved the space in kitchen greatly.The hydraulic cylinder type elevating mechanism has following several advantage:
(1) volume is little, occupies little space, and hydraulic drive is exerted oneself greatly, inertia is little, impact is little, output rigidity is big, motion uniform and stable, reaction speed are fast;
(2) control operation of hydraulic system is convenient, laborsaving, and the free degree in system architecture space is big, cooperates Electronic Control can realize complicated program behavior and Long-distance Control easily;
(3) simple in structure directly perceived, help shortening design, manufacturing cycle and the reduction manufacturing cost of system.
2. the innovation of the detergent remover circulatory system
The detergent remover circulatory system is one of innovative point of scrubber, two water pumps of scrubber, and as the power source of the detergent remover circulatory system, water circulating pump provides recirculated water washing meal utensil, and clarified water pump provides residual dirt after the water washing of clear water cycles of washing.
(1) recirculated water cleaning system
Reach the nozzle on the shower of circulatory system pipeline after the effect of recirculated water by the water circulating pump pump, clean the meal utensil from the mouth ejection.Water behind the washing meal utensil is recycled and is back to circulating water chennel after screen pack above the tank filters out the bulky grain residue, and sewage overflows through drainage pipeline and flows to sewer.Recycling of recirculated water saved the slurry of the process that washes the dishes, recirculated water recycle the discharging that has reduced simultaneously sewage quantity again.Play a part positive to the protection environment.
(2) clear water cleaning system
Clear water reaches the shower nozzle of shower on the clear water circulatory system pipeline by the effect of clarified water pump after Rinsing Area is heated to 80 degree, clean the meal utensil from the shower nozzle ejection.Clear water after heating can play sterilization to the meal utensil again.Be back to circulating water chennel behind washing and the high-temperature sterilization meal utensil, be used as the recirculated water that next time cleans the meal utensil.
(3) the shared power source of the hydraulic cylinder jacking system and the clear water circulatory system
Hydraulic cylinder jacking system and clear water washing process are not to carry out simultaneously, so the hydraulic cylinder jacking system and the clear water circulatory system can shared logical pumps.Clear water through the hydraulic cylinder jacking system flows back to Rinsing Area at last, can be used for cleaning the meal utensil again.Can realize that like this lifting of hydraulic cylinder can realize cleaning the effect of meal utensil again, use a water pump less, reduce manufacturing cost, more can be convenient to the penetration and promotion scrubber.Certainly, the carriage lifting also can drive with another pump or motor.
This device has following beneficial effect:
1. can alleviate people's labour intensity, save large quantities of labours
Scrubber washes the dishes to wash the dishes with people's craft and compares, and scrubber per hour can be washed about 1000, and manual washing per hour has only about 200, and the scrubber operating personnel only need 1 people, therefore can save large quantities of labours.
2. scrubber can reduce the injury to human body, has improved the health level
The cleaning solution that washes the dishes contains alkaline chemical, and human body is harmful to.The employing scrubber washes the dishes, then to avoid human body to come to harm.The clean ability of high-effect scrubber is strong, has improved meal utensil health level.Reduced probability, improved the whole people's fitness because of the unhygienic food poisoning that produces of meal utensil.
3. scrubber is the instrument that washes the dishes, and is again the workbench in kitchen
The complete machine size of scrubber has not quite, and the space that accounts for the kitchen is little.The scrubber lid adopts cover-lifting type, and lid is flat, can be used as the lid of scrubber the workbench in kitchen when scrubber is idle, can put thing on scrubber; Be that the instrument that washes the dishes has been realized a tractor serves several purposes like this in the time of scrubber work.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the first embodiment of the invention vertical view;
Fig. 2 is the first embodiment of the invention side view;
Fig. 3 is a first embodiment of the invention circulation pipe schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that second embodiment of the invention dynamically sprays schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the first embodiment of the invention structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the second embodiment of the invention structural representation;
Among the figure, 1. cover, 2. shower on the clear water, 3. casing, 4. bowl basketry, shower under shower, 502, the recirculated water under 501. clear water, 6. hydraulic cylinder, 7. riser guide, 8. three-way pipeline joint, 9. magnetic valve, 101. water circulating pumps, 102, the clear water water pump, 11. the hydraulic cylinder magnetic valve, 12. kerves, shower on 13. recirculated waters, 14. bowl basketry support, 15. guide rods;
21, clear water shower, 210, the clear water shower nozzle, 22, the recirculated water shower, 220, the recirculated water shower nozzle, 23, motor, 24, track, 25, drive rail
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1: structure such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, a kind of meal utensil decontaminating apparatus, comprise casing 3, circulated sprinkling system and carriage elevating mechanism, the cover 1 (being also referred to as case lid) that can make the work table top is arranged at the casing top, the inner chamber of casing is made up of ablution groove and kerve 12, kerve be arranged at ablution groove below, wherein kerve is divided into separate circulating water chennel and Rinsing Area, ablution groove is the space of cleaning the meal utensil, Rinsing Area and circulating water chennel are that above-mentioned ablution groove communicates with circulating water chennel for the storage cistern of clear water and recirculated water; The carriage elevating mechanism comprises carriage and connected elevating mechanism, and carriage also is referred to as a bowl basketry support 14, is arranged in the ablution groove, has bowl basketry 4 to move up and down by elevating mechanism on the carriage; The circulated sprinkling system is made up of recirculated water spray pipeline and clear water spray pipeline, and the shower of circulated sprinkling system is arranged in the ablution groove; Recirculated water sprays pipeline to ablution groove from circulating water chennel through recirculated water, flow back in the circulating water chennel behind the meal utensil in the washing carriage upper dish basket basket; Clear water is to spray pipeline to ablution groove by Rinsing Area through clear water, flow back in the circulating water chennel behind the meal utensil in the flushing carriage upper dish basket basket.
The circulated sprinkling system is made up of recirculated water spray pipeline and clear water spray pipeline, wherein recirculated water spray pipeline is made up of water circulating pump 101 and connected circulating water pipe, three-way pipeline joint 8 and magnetic valve 9, water circulating pump is installed on outside the circulating water chennel, circulating water pipe extends in the ablution groove and with the recirculated water shower from circulating water chennel and is communicated with, the recirculated water shower is distributed at the bottom of the ablution groove and the ablution groove perisporium, and this shower can be around the axis rotation of pipe; Clear water spray pipeline is made up of clarified water pump and connected clear water pipe, and clarified water pump is installed on outside the Rinsing Area, and the clear water pipe extends in the ablution groove and with the clear water shower from Rinsing Area and is communicated with, and the clear water shower can be around the axis rotation of pipe.Clear water shower and recirculated water shower are parallel to be provided with, shower is divided into shower and following shower, each sprays tube wall and is provided with shower nozzle or spray apertures, last shower is by shower on shower on the clear water 2 and the recirculated water, last shower sprays downwards, upwards injection of shower 502 under shower 501 and the recirculated water under the clear water, shower nozzle or spray apertures distribute along shower circumference and direction of axis line thereof.Last shower is arranged at cabinets cavity mouth place, and following shower is fixed on the ablution groove bottom, and each shower one end seals, and end is connected by rotating disc and water inlet pipe activity in addition, utilizes waterpower to drive shower and does the circumference rotation.
The carriage elevating mechanism is made up of hydraulic cylinder 6 and carriage, carriage is enclosed within on the hydraulic stem, hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the bottom of ablution groove, the cylinder base of hydraulic cylinder is connected with clarified water pump by pipeline, in pipeline, be provided with hydraulic cylinder magnetic valve 11, be used for the water supply of hydraulic system and the pipeline of slurry and switch, magnetic valve is by the control port control of control panel.
Be provided with several guide-track grooves around the ablution groove, the similar number riser guide 7 that connects by guide rod 15 is arranged around the carriage, guide rail embeds guide-track groove, but guide rail guarantees the stationarity of carriage lifting along the slip of guide-track groove easy on and off.
Bottom half is installed supporting leg or roller, is provided with screen pack between ablution groove and the circulating water chennel in the case, is respectively equipped with in Rinsing Area and the circulating water chennel to add thermionic valves, level sensor and temperature sensor, connects with control circuit on the control panel respectively.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, mainly the forming of scrubber by hydraulic lifting system, the detergent remover circulatory system, ablution groove, screen pack, kerve and pedestal steelframe.The basic structure of scrubber as shown in Figure 1.Small-sized efficient can belong to a kind of of box-type scrubber by scrubber.Three basic structures of carriage that the hydraulic cylinder jacking system comprises hydraulic cylinder, piston rod and puts dish basket.The detergent remover circulatory system is by comprising that clear water cleaning system and recirculated water cleaning system form.Fresh water pipeline, clarified water pump, shower and shower nozzle are the main components of clear water cleaning system; Circulating water pipeline, water circulating pump, shower and nozzle are the main components of recirculated water cleaning system.Ablution groove is the space of cleaning the meal utensil.Kerve is the storage cistern of clear water and recirculated water.Screen pack separates ablution groove and circulating water chennel, plays the effect of filtration residue.Ablution groove, kerve and screen pack also are the bridges that the detergent remover circulatory system realizes circulation, and the circulation of the detergent remover circulatory system arrives the ablution groove that cleans meal utensil space from circulating water chennel through circulating line, again through filtering the reflux cycle tank.The base corner steelframe is the supporting construction of scrubber, and it plays and supports the scrubber total weight, keeps the scrubber Stability Analysis of Structures, the effect that provides support and fix for scrubber key structures such as elevating mechanisms.
The support member of some pipelines and the guide-track groove of hydraulic lifting system are arranged on the ablution groove, and kerve also has the thermionic valves of heating usefulness, control such as level sensor and temperature sensor electrical equipment.
Comprise cylinder cap, sealing ring, gap, cylinder body, water inlet, spill silica piston, POM piston, ring flange, piston rod nine parts on the hydraulic cylinder structure.
Clarified water pump is as the hydraulic cylinder power element, by the water inlet of metal hose connection hydraulic cylinder bottom, in the water under high pressure feed cylinder.What hydraulic cylinder piston adopted is unique double layer design, and the upper strata is the POM plastics, this strength of materials, rigidity height, and the anti-attrition wearability is good, and it is little to absorb water, and dimensional stability is good, is the common used material of piston.Piston lower floor is middle recessed silica gel material.Silica gel elasticity is big, and when water pump sent water toward hydraulic cylinder, the part that hydraulic pressure can make periphery, silica gel bottom surface exceed outwards was out of shape, and is close to casing wall, dwindles the gap between piston and the casing wall, reduces and leaks.When piston was raised to the top, water pump was still in running, and piston can not rise, and can produce a huge pressure in piston base this moment, if do not lay down a part of pressure, hydraulic cylinder might damage under the high pressure effect.Therefore opened individual gap at the cylinder body apical position, played the effect of release, and clear water is drawn back Rinsing Area again.What the cylinder cover cushion loop material was selected for use also is the POM plastics.Pad herein mainly plays the effect of moving up and down of guiding piston rod, prevents that piston rod from contacting with the metal cylinder cap.The POM pad also plays the effect that damper piston impacts simultaneously.The ring flange of piston cylinder external welding is used for hydraulic cylinder is installed in the pin rigid frame.
As Fig. 3, circulation cleaning system pipeline mainly is made up of pipeline and pipe fitting, and pipeline has fresh water pipeline and circulating water pipeline, and pipe fitting has elbow, pipe reducer, threeway and the adpting flange of box body pipeline up and down.Around the flange connection, coat the anti-glass cement that leaks.Clear water shower and recirculated water shower are arranged on pipeline, shower nozzle and nozzle are housed respectively on the shower.From the effect of the cleaning solution of shower nozzle ejection is will eat dirt above the utensil of flushing, and shower nozzle sprays clear water and comes clean cycle water to clean residual dirt.Recirculated water flows back to cyclic water tank with crossing, and also flows back to cyclic water tank after clear water is washed.Recirculated water recycles like this, has saved water resource, has reduced sewage emissions again.The clear water that clarified water pump provides has two effects, and the one, for cleaning meal utensil, the one, water pump extruding clear water feed liquor cylinder pressure, lifting is placed on the bowl basket and bowl dish of hydraulic cylinder bracket.The trend that two magnetic valves switch clear water will be installed on the fresh water pipeline like this.Clarified water pump and water circulating pump are fixed on the pedestal steelframe, and spray system pipeline various piece pipeline is all used and is threaded, and dismounting and cleaning are all more convenient like this.
Kerve divides Rinsing Area and circulating water chennel, and water pump draws water from the kerve the inside during scrubber work, and Rinsing Area provides the high temperature clear water for washing the dishes, and the water of circulating water chennel can recycle.After clear water washed by the ejection of shower shower nozzle, net filtration flow to circulating water chennel after filtration.Recirculated water by shower nozzle ejection washing meal utensil after through being back to circulating water chennel behind the screen pack elimination large particulate matter residue, the water after the filtration recycles.The effect of screen pack is to be used for washing after the water filtration that has impurity after cleaning again, to prevent that impurity from entering cyclic water tank.
Embodiment 2: a kind of meal utensil decontaminating apparatus, comprise casing, circulated sprinkling system and carriage elevating mechanism, wherein the case lid that can make the work table top is arranged at the casing top, the inner chamber of casing is made up of ablution groove and kerve, kerve be arranged at ablution groove below, wherein kerve is divided into separate circulating water chennel and Rinsing Area, ablution groove is the space of cleaning the meal utensil, Rinsing Area and circulating water chennel are that above-mentioned ablution groove communicates with circulating water chennel for the storage cistern of clear water and recirculated water; The carriage elevating mechanism comprises carriage and connected elevating mechanism, and carriage is arranged in the ablution groove, has bowl basketry to move up and down by elevating mechanism on the carriage; The circulated sprinkling system is made up of recirculated water spray pipeline and clear water spray pipeline, and the shower of circulated sprinkling system is arranged in the ablution groove; Recirculated water sprays pipeline to ablution groove from circulating water chennel through recirculated water, flow back in the circulating water chennel behind the meal utensil in the washing carriage upper dish basket basket; Clear water is to spray pipeline to ablution groove by Rinsing Area through clear water, flow back in the circulating water chennel behind the meal utensil in the flushing carriage upper dish basket basket.
The circulated sprinkling system is made up of recirculated water spray pipeline and clear water spray pipeline, wherein recirculated water sprays pipeline, form by water circulating pump and connected circulating water pipe, water circulating pump is installed on outside the circulating water chennel, and circulating water pipe extends in the ablution groove and with the recirculated water shower from circulating water chennel and is communicated with; Clear water spray pipeline is made up of clarified water pump and connected clear water pipe, and clarified water pump is installed on outside the Rinsing Area, and the clear water pipe extends in the ablution groove and with the clear water shower from Rinsing Area and is communicated with; Move around under above-mentioned recirculated water shower and the effect of clear water shower by a driving mechanism, each shower can be around the axis rotation of pipe simultaneously.
As Fig. 4, clear water shower 21 and recirculated water shower 22 parallel being set to
Shape, shower both sides are fixed on the guide rail on it, this guide rail makes clear water shower and recirculated water shower do reciprocating action under the effect of driving mechanism, each sprays tube wall and is provided with clear water shower nozzle 210 and recirculated water shower nozzle 220 or spray apertures, last shower sprays downwards, following shower upwards sprays, and shower nozzle or spray apertures distribute along shower circumference and direction of axis line thereof, and the pipeline between the upper and lower shower is connected on the water inlet pipe.Described driving mechanism comprises a reversible rotating motor 23, drive, drive rail 25 and track 24, drive rail is two driving-chains, two driving-chains are installed in the ablution groove and are arranged at the shower two ends, gears engaged in driving-chain and its two ends rotating shaft, rotating shaft is connected with reversible rotating motor, and reversible rotating motor is controlled its rotating by control port.Bottom half is installed supporting leg or roller, is provided with screen pack between ablution groove and the circulating water chennel in the case, is respectively equipped with in Rinsing Area and the circulating water chennel to add thermionic valves, level sensor and temperature sensor, connects with control circuit on the control panel respectively.Other structures are not given unnecessary details at this with embodiment 1.
Scrubber mainly is made up of hydraulic lifting system, dynamic spray system, ablution groove, screen pack, kerve and pedestal steelframe.The basic structure of scrubber as shown in Figure 1.Small-sized efficient can belong to a kind of of box-type scrubber by scrubber.The hydraulic cylinder jacking system comprises hydraulic cylinder, piston rod and the basic structures such as carriage of putting dish basket.Dynamically spray system is by comprising clear water cleaning system, recirculated water cleaning system and chain drive.Fresh water pipeline, clarified water pump, shower and shower nozzle are the main components of clear water cleaning system; Circulating water pipeline, water circulating pump, shower and nozzle are the main components of recirculated water cleaning system; Small machine, sprocket wheel, chain, bearing, guide rail are the transmission mechanism main members.Ablution groove is the space of cleaning the meal utensil.Kerve is the storage cistern for clear water and recirculated water; Screen pack separates ablution groove and circulating water chennel, plays the effect of filtration residue.Ablution groove, kerve and screen pack also are the bridges that the detergent remover circulatory system realizes circulation, and the circulation of the detergent remover circulatory system arrives the ablution groove that cleans meal utensil space from circulating water chennel through circulating line, again through filtering the reflux cycle tank.The base corner steelframe is the supporting construction of scrubber, and it plays and supports the scrubber total weight, keeps the scrubber Stability Analysis of Structures, the effect that provides support and fix for scrubber key structures such as elevating mechanisms.
The support member of some pipelines and the guide-track groove of hydraulic lifting system are arranged on the ablution groove, and circulating water chennel also has heat hot fulgurite and level sensor, control such as temperature sensor electrical equipment.
Spray system of the present invention is called dynamic spray system again, is made up of clear water cleaning system, recirculated water cleaning system and chain drive.Traditional commercial scrubber shower is all fixed, and adopts conveying-type or basket biography formula to allow bowl dish reach the purpose of flushing by long spray channels, hardly realizes that this had both wasted the space, and it is fine that developing result may not be certain again.The scrubber of casing top-opening type also is both wasting space, and developing result is bad again.And dynamically spray system is directly to allow shower move back and forth.
The reasons such as volume and weight of considering scrubber adopt small machine and small-sized sprocket wheel and chain to satisfy the transmission needs, and it is little to take up room.Both sides install shower motion guide rail and bearing block before and after in the ablution groove, and bearing, sprocket wheel are installed on the bearing block.The power of reversible rotating motor, is made about it to move back and forth by chain drive to the chain parallel moving mechanism of upper box.The clear water or the recirculated water shower that place shower nozzle or nozzle are done shaping separately, be installed together, under the guiding of track, under the drive of chain, move back and forth by conduit fittings and chain.Set the time interval of motor positive and inverse, the high-temperature high pressure water that shower ejects just forms a plane and sweeps away a bowl dish.For the motion that guarantees shower can not exceed safe stroke, travel switch is installed in mechanism.Rationally arrange the position and the injection direction of nozzle, can realize 0 dead angle, wash away back and forth simultaneously and improved the cleanliness factor that cleans.Whole dynamic spray system as shown in Figure 4.Dynamically spray system also can adopt other type of drive drive spray system to move around, and perhaps shower freely rotates.
Kerve divides Rinsing Area and circulating water chennel, and water pump draws water from the kerve the inside during scrubber work, and Rinsing Area provides the high temperature clear water for washing the dishes, and the water of circulating water chennel can recycle.After clear water washed by the ejection of shower shower nozzle, net filtration flow to circulating water chennel after filtration.Recirculated water by shower nozzle ejection washing meal utensil after through being back to circulating water chennel behind the screen pack elimination large particulate matter residue, the water after the filtration recycles.The effect of screen pack is to be used for washing after the water filtration that has impurity after cleaning again, to prevent that impurity from entering cyclic water tank.Water inlet inserts from the clear water pipe, and whole scrubber water source is provided.Rinsing Area has a draining, the water of Rinsing Area can be drained.Recirculated water has two drainings, and one is water level control and the blowdown effect of playing circulating water chennel, and another can drain the recirculated water of circulating water chennel.Carriage rail mainly is to prevent that carriage from rocking all around, and stable bowl is blue.
Embodiment 3: a kind of meal utensil decontaminating apparatus, its circulated sprinkling system is made up of recirculated water spray pipeline and clear water spray pipeline, wherein recirculated water spray pipeline is made up of water circulating pump and connected circulating water pipe, water circulating pump is installed on outside the circulating water chennel, and circulating water pipe extends in the ablution groove and with the recirculated water shower from circulating water chennel and is communicated with; Clear water spray pipeline is made up of clarified water pump and connected clear water pipe, and clarified water pump is installed on outside the Rinsing Area, and the clear water pipe extends in the ablution groove and with the clear water shower from Rinsing Area and is communicated with; Shower divides goes up shower and following shower, and last shower is the ceiling fan formula and is fixed on the case lid, covers case lid during work, and several showers are the setting of blade for ceiling fan structure, can be around the central axis rotation, and shower nozzle is sprayed water downwards; Following shower is reversal of the natural order of things ceiling fan formula and is fixed on the ablution groove bottom surface, and several showers are the setting of blade for ceiling fan structure can be around the central axis rotation, and shower nozzle is water spray upwards.Other structures are not given unnecessary details at this with embodiment 1 or 2.
The above record only for utilizing the embodiment of the technology of the present invention content, anyly is familiar with modification, the variation that this skill person uses the present invention to do to do, and all belongs to the claim that the present invention advocates, and is not limited to the scope that embodiment discloses.
Claims (10)
1. a decontaminating apparatus comprises casing, circulated sprinkling system and carriage elevating mechanism, it is characterized in that:
Casing, the case lid that can make the work table top is arranged at its top, the inner chamber of casing is made up of ablution groove and kerve, kerve be arranged at ablution groove below, wherein kerve is divided into separate circulating water chennel and Rinsing Area, ablution groove is the space of cleaning tableware, and Rinsing Area and circulating water chennel are that above-mentioned ablution groove communicates with circulating water chennel for the storage cistern of clear water and recirculated water;
The carriage elevating mechanism comprises carriage and connected elevating mechanism, and carriage is arranged in the ablution groove, there is bowl basketry to move up and down on the carriage by elevating mechanism, described elevating mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinder, and carriage is enclosed within on the hydraulic stem, and hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the bottom of ablution groove;
The circulated sprinkling system is made up of recirculated water spray pipeline and clear water spray pipeline, and the shower of circulated sprinkling system is arranged in the ablution groove;
Recirculated water sprays pipeline to ablution groove from circulating water chennel through recirculated water, flow back in the circulating water chennel behind the tableware in the washing carriage upper dish basket basket; Clear water is to spray pipeline to ablution groove by Rinsing Area through clear water, flow back in the circulating water chennel behind the tableware in the flushing carriage upper dish basket basket.
2. a kind of decontaminating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described circulated sprinkling system is made up of recirculated water spray pipeline and clear water spray pipeline, wherein
Recirculated water spray pipeline, form by water circulating pump and connected circulating water pipe, water circulating pump is installed on outside the circulating water chennel, circulating water pipe extends in the ablution groove and with the recirculated water shower from circulating water chennel and is communicated with, the recirculated water shower is distributed in the bottom land and the ablution groove perisporium of ablution groove, and this shower can be around the axis rotation of pipe;
Clear water spray pipeline is made up of clarified water pump and connected clear water pipe, and clarified water pump is installed on outside the Rinsing Area, and the clear water pipe extends in the ablution groove and with the clear water shower from Rinsing Area and is communicated with, and the clear water shower can be around the axis rotation of pipe.
3. a kind of decontaminating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described circulated sprinkling system is made up of recirculated water spray pipeline and clear water spray pipeline, wherein
Recirculated water spray pipeline is made up of water circulating pump and connected circulating water pipe, and water circulating pump is installed on outside the circulating water chennel, and circulating water pipe extends in the ablution groove and with the recirculated water shower from circulating water chennel and is communicated with; Clear water spray pipeline is made up of clarified water pump and connected clear water pipe, and clarified water pump is installed on outside the Rinsing Area, and the clear water pipe extends in the ablution groove and with the clear water shower from Rinsing Area and is communicated with;
Move around under above-mentioned recirculated water shower and the effect of clear water shower by a driving mechanism, each shower can be around the axis rotation of pipe simultaneously.
4. a kind of decontaminating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described circulated sprinkling system is made up of recirculated water spray pipeline and clear water spray pipeline, wherein
Recirculated water spray pipeline is made up of water circulating pump and connected circulating water pipe, and water circulating pump is installed in the circulating water chennel, and circulating water pipe extends in the ablution groove and with the recirculated water shower from circulating water chennel and is communicated with; Clear water spray pipeline is made up of clarified water pump and connected clear water pipe, and clarified water pump is installed in the Rinsing Area, and the clear water pipe extends in the ablution groove and with the clear water shower from Rinsing Area and is communicated with;
Recirculated water shower and clear water shower are made up of last shower and following shower respectively, wherein going up shower is the ceiling fan formula and is fixed on the case lid, cover case lid during work, several showers of going up are the setting of blade for ceiling fan structure and can center on its central axis rotation, and shower nozzle is sprayed water downwards; Following shower is reversal of the natural order of things ceiling fan formula and is fixed on the ablution groove bottom surface, and several showers down are the setting of blade for ceiling fan structure can be around the central axis rotation of blade for ceiling fan structure, and shower nozzle is water spray upwards.
5. a kind of decontaminating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described carriage elevating mechanism is made up of hydraulic cylinder and carriage, carriage is enclosed within on the hydraulic stem, hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the bottom of ablution groove, the cylinder base of hydraulic cylinder is connected with clarified water pump by pipeline, be provided with magnetic valve in pipeline, be used for the water supply of hydraulic system and the pipeline of slurry and switch, magnetic valve is by the control port control of control panel.
6. a kind of decontaminating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with several guide-track grooves around the described ablution groove inwall, the similar number guide rail that connects by guide rod is arranged around the carriage, guide rail embeds guide-track groove, but guide rail slides along the guide-track groove easy on and off, guarantees the stationarity of carriage lifting.
7. a kind of tableware decontaminating apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described clear water shower and recirculated water shower are parallel to be provided with, clear water shower and recirculated water shower are made up of last shower and following shower respectively, each sprays tube wall and is provided with shower nozzle or spray apertures, last shower sprays downwards, following shower upwards sprays, shower nozzle or spray apertures distribute along shower circumference and direction of axis line thereof, last spray is arranged at cabinets cavity mouth place, following shower is fixed on the ablution groove bottom, each shower one end sealing, end is connected by rotating disc and water inlet pipe activity in addition, utilizes waterpower drive shower to make circumference and rotates.
8. a kind of tableware decontaminating apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described clear water shower and recirculated water shower are parallel to be set to
Shape, clear water shower and recirculated water shower are made up of last shower and following shower respectively, shower both sides are fixed on the guide rail on it, this guide rail makes clear water shower and recirculated water shower do reciprocating action under the effect of driving mechanism, each sprays tube wall and is provided with shower nozzle or spray apertures, and last shower sprays downwards, and following shower upwards sprays, shower nozzle or spray apertures distribute along shower circumference and direction of axis line thereof, and the pipeline between the upper and lower shower is connected on the water inlet pipe.
9. a kind of decontaminating apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises a reversible rotating motor, drive, guide rail and track, guide rail is two driving-chains, two driving-chains are installed in the ablution groove and are arranged at the shower two ends, gears engaged in driving-chain and its two ends rotating shaft, rotating shaft is connected with reversible rotating motor, and reversible rotating motor is controlled its rotating by control port.
10. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of decontaminating apparatus, it is characterized in that: described bottom half is installed supporting leg or roller, be provided with screen pack between ablution groove and the circulating water chennel in the casing, be provided with in the Rinsing Area and add thermionic valves, level sensor and temperature sensor, also be provided with in the circulating water chennel and add thermionic valves, level sensor and temperature sensor, the control circuit on the control panel connects and adds thermionic valves, level sensor and temperature sensor in above-mentioned two grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101123205A CN101627893B (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2009-08-03 | Cleaning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2009101123205A CN101627893B (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2009-08-03 | Cleaning device |
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| CN101627893A CN101627893A (en) | 2010-01-20 |
| CN101627893B true CN101627893B (en) | 2011-09-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009101123205A Active CN101627893B (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2009-08-03 | Cleaning device |
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