CN101625566A - Keystroke automatic assembly control system, key assembling device and main control device - Google Patents

Keystroke automatic assembly control system, key assembling device and main control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101625566A
CN101625566A CN200810116536A CN200810116536A CN101625566A CN 101625566 A CN101625566 A CN 101625566A CN 200810116536 A CN200810116536 A CN 200810116536A CN 200810116536 A CN200810116536 A CN 200810116536A CN 101625566 A CN101625566 A CN 101625566A
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plc
unit
mechanical arm
assembling device
programmable logic
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CN101625566B (en
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覃宇平
朱复宇
孙云松
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Jiangsu Tianwang Solar Technology Co ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a keystroke automatic assembly control system, which comprises a main control device and at least one key assembling device connected with the main control device, wherein the main control device processes requests of the at least one key assembling device and transmits corresponding control signals to the at least one key assembling device, and the at least one key assembling device is used for assembling specific number of keys according to control signals of the main control device. The main control device comprises a main programmable logic controller (PLC), the key assembling device comprises a secondary PLC for controlling the assembly of the specific number of keys, and the main PLC and the secondary PLC are connected with each other according to a token bus protocol. The key automatic assembly control system not only can save the manpower but also improve the efficiency of assembling the keys.

Description

Keystroke automatic assembly control system, key assembling device and main control unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to the control technology field, particularly a kind of keystroke automatic assembly control system and key assembling device thereof, main control unit.
Background technology
At present, such as all needing to dispose various types of buttons on the electronic products such as communication products such as mobile phone, wireless phone and onboard navigation system, instant translator, telepilot, MP3/MP4.The assembling of these buttons is substantially all finished the button assembly work by manually putting button, and automaticity is very low, the misarrangement button often occurs, arrange anti-button, scratches button, button not by row's equality problem.In order to reduce the error rate of manual emission button, adopt a people to put the mode that a kind of button or a people discharge two kinds of buttons more.With common mobile phone key is example, generally is made up of 0~9 12 buttons that reach " * ", " # ", so then needs 6~12 employees to finish the work of mobile phone key assembling at least.Usually these 6~12 people sit into a circle around worktable, and after the employee finished and puts corresponding button, the tool that promotion installs button flowed to next operation.Not only waste of manpower resource of this way, take up room big, production efficiency is low, and has the higher shortcoming of product error rate.Other have the product of more buttons for telepilot etc., and the problems referred to above are particularly outstanding.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is intended to one of solve the aforementioned problems in the prior at least.
For this reason, embodiments of the invention propose a kind of keystroke automatic assembly control system that can save manpower and improve efficiency of assembling.
According to the keystroke automatic assembly control system of the embodiment of the invention, comprise main control unit and the key assembling device that at least one is connected with described main control unit.Wherein, described main control unit is handled the request of described at least one key assembling device, and transmits corresponding control signal to described at least one key assembling device; Described at least one key assembling device is used for the button according to the control signal assembling specific quantity of described main control unit.
The further embodiment of keystroke automatic assembly control system according to the present invention, described main control unit comprises main programmable logic controller (PLC) PLC, described at least one key assembling device comprise respectively be used to control described specific quantity button assembling from PLC, described main PLC and described from being connected to each other according to the token bus agreement between the PLC.
The further enforcement of keystroke automatic assembly control system according to the present invention, described key assembling device also comprises detecting signal unit, mechanical arm controller unit and electromagnetic valve unit, wherein said detecting signal unit is electrically connected from PLC with described, be used to detect the pallet that holds button and the location status of tool to be assembled, and the positional information that sends described pallet and tool is to described from PLC; Described mechanical arm controller unit is used to control mechanical arm and carries out button assembling action; Described electromagnetic valve unit is used to control the motion of described pallet, tool and button; Describedly be electrically connected with described mechanical arm controller unit and described electromagnetic valve unit respectively from PLC, describedly send request and respond the control signal of described main PLC to described main PLC from PLC, and according to described mechanical arm controller unit of the corresponding control with described control signal of described positional information and described electromagnetic valve unit.
In addition, embodiments of the invention have also proposed a kind of key assembling device, comprise detecting signal unit, from PLC, mechanical arm controller unit and electromagnetic valve unit, wherein, described detecting signal unit is electrically connected from PLC with described, be used to detect the pallet that holds button and the location status of tool to be assembled, and the positional information that sends described pallet and tool is to described from PLC; Described mechanical arm controller unit is used to control mechanical arm and carries out button assembling action; Described electromagnetic valve unit is used to control the motion of described pallet, tool and button; Describedly be electrically connected with the main PLC of main control unit, described mechanical arm controller unit and described electromagnetic valve unit respectively from PLC, be used for sending the control signal of asking and responding main PLC to main PLC, and according to described mechanical arm controller unit of the corresponding control with described control signal of described positional information and described electromagnetic valve unit.
The further embodiment of key assembling device according to the present invention, described detecting signal unit comprises at least one digital fiber sensor.
The further embodiment of key assembling device also comprises the RS-232C communication unit according to the present invention, to be used for described communication between PLC and described mechanical arm controller unit.Described RS-232C communication unit is the instruction of described mechanical arm controller unit identification with the described instruction transformation that sends from PLC, and is described instruction from PLC identification with the instruction transformation that described mechanical arm controller unit sends.
The further embodiment of key assembling device according to the present invention, described electromagnetic valve unit comprises at least one cylinder solenoid valve and at least one vacuum solenoid, described cylinder solenoid valve be used for according to described control signal operation cylinder moving from PLC with control described tool decide journey, jacking, step up and flatten and carry out described pallet decide journey and jacking; Described vacuum solenoid is used for moving to pick up described button from PLC control signal operation vacuum according to described.Preferably, described detecting signal unit also comprises magnetic switch, is used to detect the state that puts in place of described cylinder.
The further embodiment of key assembling device according to the present invention, described detecting signal unit also comprises scram button, to be used to detect the abnormality of described key assembling device.
The further embodiment of key assembling device according to the present invention, key assembling device also comprise and the described display unit that is electrically connected from PLC, is used for the transmit outer control signal and gives describedly from PLC, and receives and show described output from PLC.In addition, described key assembling device also comprises power module, is used for to described detecting signal unit, described from PLC, described electromagnetic valve unit, described display unit and the power supply of described mechanical arm controller unit.It is direct current 24V voltage stabilizing that described power module is used for the alternating current 220V voltage transitions.
Moreover, embodiments of the invention also provide a kind of main control unit, comprise the main PLC that is connected from PLC with at least one key assembling device, with handle described at least one key assembling device from PLC request, and transmit corresponding control signal to described at least one key assembling device from PLC.
The further embodiment of main control unit also comprises human and machine interface unit according to the present invention, is used for the transmit outer control signal and gives described main PLC.
The further embodiment of main control unit according to the present invention, described main PLC and described from being connected to each other according to the token bus agreement between the PLC.The executing state of described at least one key assembling device of described main PLC monitoring.
The further embodiment of main control unit according to the present invention, also comprise the detecting signal unit and the electromagnetic valve unit that are electrically connected with described main PLC, described detecting signal unit is used to detect the location status of pallet and tool, and described electromagnetic valve unit is used to control the motion of described pallet and tool.
The present invention is by in the main PLC of main control unit and being connected from setting up agreement between the PLC of a plurality of key assembling devices, thereby can realize promptly that through simple setting communication between the master and slave PLC and element state and numerical value share.Therefore, by main control unit to the automatic assembling of the control of each key assembling device and each key assembling device to the specific quantity button, the present invention have improve the assembling accuracy rate, save manpower, easy to operate and advantage that versatility is good.
Aspect that the present invention adds and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage are from obviously and easily understanding becoming the description of embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the simplified structure block diagram of the keystroke automatic assembly control system of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the concrete system chart of the keystroke automatic assembly control system of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the master and slave PLC connecting circuit schematic diagram of the keystroke automatic assembly control system of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the system chart of the key assembling device of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the connecting circuit schematic diagram of programmable logic controller (PLC) of the key assembling device of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the circuit theory diagrams of power module of the key assembling device of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the circuit theory diagrams of RS-232C communication unit of the key assembling device of the embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 8 is the circuit theory diagrams of mechanical arm controller unit of the key assembling device of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Below by the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, only is used to explain the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 1 is the simplified structure block diagram of the keystroke automatic assembly control system of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1, in this was implemented, keystroke automatic assembly control system comprised main control unit 10 and a plurality of key assembling device 20,30 and N0 etc.Main control unit 10 comprises main programmable logic controller (PLC) (PLC) 12, other each key assembling devices for example first key assembling device 20 comprise from PLC 22, second key assembling device 30 comprises from PLC 32, the N key assembling device N0 and comprises the N2 from PLC.Main PCL and each are shared to realize element state and numerical value between the master and slave PLC from being connected to each other master-slave communication network of composition according to the token bus agreement between the PLC.
In system of the present invention, main control unit 10 is responsible for handling the request of each key assembling device, and transmits corresponding control signal in the corresponding key assembling device.Each key assembling device then carries out the assembling of specific quantity button according to main control unit 10 control signals transmitted.Principle of work about between main control unit and each key assembling device hereinafter will provide detailed description.
It is pointed out that N key assembling device is illustrated in the specifically qualification of quantity of key assembling device in this system of the present invention here, but can specifically set according to the tool of specific button to be assembled.N can be 〉=1 integer, and promptly the key assembling device of slave station can be at least one.For example, for mobile phone key generally by 0~9 and " * ", " # " 12 buttons form, then can adopt four key assembling devices.Each assembling device only is responsible for assembling one row's button, and for example: first key assembling device is responsible for assembling " 1 ", " 2 ", " 3 " number key; Second key assembling device is responsible for assembling " 4 ", " 5 ", " 6 " number key; The 3rd key assembling device is responsible for assembling " 7 ", " 8 ", " 9 " number key; The 4th assembling device is responsible for assembling " * ", " 0 ", " # " number key.Certainly, also can adopt two or six key assembling devices according to actual needs among other embodiment of the present invention.In like manner, in the assembling of the button of for example telepilot, the key assembling device that can set concrete quantity according to telepilot number of keys to be assembled and type.
Specify the principle of work of keystroke automatic assembly control system of the present invention below in conjunction with the embodiment of Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the concrete system chart of the keystroke automatic assembly control system of the embodiment of the invention.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2, present invention is described to be assembled into example with mobile phone key.As shown in Figure 2, according to the quantity and the classification of mobile phone key, keystroke automatic assembly control system adopts four key assembling devices, for example sets the assembling of first assembling device " 1 ", " 2 ", " 3 " number key; Second assembling device is responsible for assembling " 4 ", " 5 ", " 6 " number key; The 3rd assembling device is responsible for assembling " 7 ", " 8 ", " 9 " number key; The 4th assembling device is responsible for assembling " * ", " 0 ", " # ".Main control unit connects by corresponding PLC with four assembling devices, forms a master-slave network station.Here, main control unit is as main website, is mainly used in the control of sale at reduced prices stage, and the to be installed empty tool in the request control sale at reduced prices stage that sends according to each assembling device as slave station and the banishing of pallet that button is housed.First assembling device, second assembling device, the 3rd assembling device and the 4th assembling device correspond to 1# slave station, 2# slave station, 3# slave station and 4# slave station respectively, are equivalent to the load segment of keystroke automatic assembly control system of the present invention.
As shown in the figure, main control unit (0# main website) comprises programmable logic controller (PLC) PLC 4, man-machine interface 3, detecting signal unit 1, electromagnetic valve unit 7 and power module 2.Man-machine interface 3, detecting signal unit 1, electromagnetic valve unit 7 and power module 2 are electrically connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) PLC 4 respectively.Man-machine interface 3 is used for the transmit outer control signal and gives programmable logic controller (PLC) 4.Detecting signal unit 1 is used to detect the tool of popular each assembling device of slave station of main website and the pallet of button is housed and the location status of the empty tool that configuration is returned from each from station arrangement.Detecting signal unit 1 can be the digital fiber sensor, when programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is banished request according to the tool or the pallet of slave station assembling device, when pallet or tool are banished in decision, the meeting sending controling instruction carries out corresponding pallet or tool with the 7 execution cylinders actions of driving electromagnetic valve unit and banishes to electromagnetic valve unit 7.Detecting signal unit 1 is used for the quantity of banishing pallet or tool is detected, each assembling device only allows to banish a pallet or tool at every turn, so detecting signal unit 1 sends corresponding detection signal is banished device to programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 quantity control.
In addition, when main control unit receives empty tool, send LED light in real time as the digital fiber sensor of detecting signal unit 1, and come standard value to compare, thereby determine the empty tool situation that whether puts in place according to the reflected value of light.Detecting signal unit 1 sends to programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 with detection signal, thereby programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 transmits control signal to electromagnetic valve unit 7, carries out the cylinder action to drive electromagnetic valve unit 7, will receive described empty tool to the sale at reduced prices section.
Detecting signal unit 1 can also comprise magnetic switch, is used to detect electromagnetic valve unit 7 and is banishing pallet or tool, the location status of the cylinder of being controlled when perhaps receiving empty tool.
The main website of keystroke automatic assembly control system of the present invention is equivalent to the sale at reduced prices section, the empty tool that provides button to be installed that main control unit mainly sends by the programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 responsible programmable logic controller (PLC)s of handling each assembling device of slave station, the request of filling the pallet of button, and the state of each topworks of monitoring slave station.The tool that button is housed in addition through some glue, pressing after, take out finished product, empty tool draws through backflowing sends back to the sale at reduced prices section.At this moment, collect the empty tool that returns by detecting signal unit 1 and electromagnetic valve unit 7.
By programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 respectively with being connected of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,204,304 and 404, thereby realize the control of the communication of main control unit and each assembling device and main control unit to each assembling device.In this embodiment, the programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 of main website is connected with the mode of each slave station programmable logic controller (PLC) by the token bus agreement.Specifically please refer to Fig. 3.
Fig. 3 is the master and slave PLC connecting circuit schematic diagram of the keystroke automatic assembly control system of the embodiment of the invention.Programmable logic controller (PLC) 4,104,204,304 and 404 connection adopt five FX1N-485-BD communication boards to be formed by connecting in the mode of token bus agreement.As shown in Figure 3, respectively the cover plate above the FX1N series of PLC programming port is taken off, FX1N-485-BD communication board 9,109,209,309 and 409 is inserted respectively in the seat.And, the A of each FX1N-485-BD communication board reads end (RDA) and A transmitting terminal (SDA) short circuit, B reads end (RDB) and B transmitting terminal (SDB) short circuit, the RDA end of every FX1N-485-BD communication board links to each other with the RDA end, the RDB end links to each other with the RDB end, and signal earth end (SG) links to each other with the SG end.Adopt Shielded Twisted Pair during wiring, and between the RDA of 0# main website and 4# slave station end and RDB end, connect terminal resistance, resistance 110 Europe.Therefore, in the N:N network that above-mentioned master and slave PLC forms, communication need not be through programming between each PLC of master-salve station, just can realize the shared of element state between each PLC or numerical value through simple the setting.And, connecting by above-mentioned PLC, main control unit can be monitored the executing state of each key assembling device.The for example action of the cylinder that uses in the button assembling process and residing state.
With reference now to Fig. 2,, the structure of each assembling device of slave station is made an explanation.As shown in the figure, except that programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,204,304,404, each assembling device correspondence respectively has detecting signal unit 101,201,301 and 401, electromagnetic valve unit 107,207,307,407, man-machine interface 103,203,303,403, RS-232C communication unit 105,205,305,405, mechanical arm controller unit 106,206,306,406, and power module 102,202,302,402.
Because each key assembling device structure and the principle of work of slave station are similar, be simple and clear purpose therefore, only be described here at first assembling device of 1# slave station.That is, make detailed description in conjunction with first assembling device of Fig. 4-8 couple of Fig. 2 embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the system chart of the key assembling device of the embodiment of the invention.Detecting signal unit 101, man-machine interface 103 and electromagnetic valve unit 107 are electrically connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 respectively, and mechanical arm controller unit 106 is connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 by RS-232 communication unit 105.Power module 102 is made up of Switching Power Supply, be connected with detecting signal unit 101, programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, electromagnetic valve unit 107, man-machine interface 103, RS-232 communication unit 105 and mechanical arm controller unit 106 respectively, and be that direct current 24V voltage stabilizing is powered to above-mentioned parts the alternating current 220V voltage transitions.
Man-machine interface 103 can be a touch display screen that is electrically connected with Programmable Logic Controller 104, and both for example carry out communication contact by RS422 interface communication standard.Man-machine interface 103 can send external control signal to programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 by the system control parameters that is provided with, and shows in the touch-screen that programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 also can be sent to man-machine interface 103 with running status and each parameter of system simultaneously.
Detecting signal unit 101 comprises at least one digital fiber sensor, and they are electrically connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) 104.The principle of work of digital fiber sensor is identical with the principle of work of above-mentioned Fibre Optical Sensor, reflected value by sending LED light and standard value relatively detect the pallet that holds button and the location status of tool to be assembled, and promptly whether the said equipment arrives suitable rigging position.When detecting pallet and tool puts in place, the digital fiber sensor can send the signal that puts in place of pallet and/or tool to programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,104 of programmable logic controller (PLC)s can control electromagnetic valve unit 107 or mechanical arm controller unit 106 make corresponding action and receive tool or pallet, thereby can reach the purpose of location tray and tool.The digital fiber sensor comprises pallet supplied materials detection fiber sensor, tool supplied materials detection fiber sensor and flattens mechanism's supplied materials detection fiber sensor, to be respectively applied for the situation that puts in place that detects pallet, tool and flatten mechanism.Annexation about digital fiber sensor and programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 and power module 102 can hereinafter will provide detailed description with reference to figure 5.
Whether improper in addition, detecting signal unit 101 also comprises scram button, is used to detect corresponding assembling device and whether has abnormal conditions, for example stop etc.
As indicated above, programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 is connected with the programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 of main control unit, be used for sending request to programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, and the positional information of sending according to detecting signal unit 101 and the programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 corresponding control of the control signal mechanical hand controls unit 106 and the electromagnetic valve unit 107 that return.In addition, orders such as programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 can send to mechanical arm controller unit 106 by RS-232C communication unit 105 and read coordinate, change coordinate, move, fine motion, single action, carry out signal exchange with real-time and mechanical control device unit 106, thereby the motion of control mechanical arm is to finish the corresponding key assembly work.
RS-232C communication unit 105 is used to set up the communication between programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 and the mechanical arm controller unit 106.Programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 can be controlled the motion of three axle robert by being connected with RC-232C communication unit 105.Wherein, the instruction transformation that RS-232C communication unit 105 sends programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 is the instruction of mechanical arm controller unit 106 identifications, and the instruction transformation that described mechanical arm controller unit 106 is sent is the instruction of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 identifications.Specifically, after the RS-232C communication unit 105 responsible sexadecimal numbers that programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 is sent convert ASC II code instruction to, send to mechanical arm controller unit 106, move according to required movement with the control mechanical arm.And become sexadecimal number to send programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 to the various ASC II Parameters Transformation that mechanical arm controller unit 106 returns.In addition, in programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, carry out the conversion of sexadecimal number and decimal number, can all turn back to programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 to the various data of mechanical arm and duty, and be presented on the man-machine interface 103 or import with decimal system parameter.
Mechanical arm controller unit 106 is made up of the controller of four three axle roberts, is used to control mechanical arm according to its internal processes motion.Simultaneously by with the I/O signal exchange of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, carry out its internal processes.And receive the instruction that RS-232C communication unit 105 transmits, make corresponding action.And return the current data parameter by RS-232C communication unit 105 and wait until programmable logic controller (PLC) 104.
Electromagnetic valve unit 107 mainly comprises the solenoid valve of a plurality of control cylinders and the solenoid valve of a plurality of control vacuum, and they are electrically connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) 104.When programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 sent to their actuating signals, electromagnetic valve unit 107 got electric meeting and drives corresponding cylinder or vacuum action.Wherein, cylinder solenoid valve is used for according to the control signal of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 operation cylinder moving with the deciding journey, jacking, step up and flattens of control tool, and the execution pallet decide journey and jacking.Vacuum solenoid then picks up button to be assembled on the pallet according to the action of the control signal of described programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 operation vacuum to drive corresponding suction nozzle.In addition, detecting signal unit 101 also comprises magnetic switch, be used to detect the state that puts in place of cylinder, and transmission detection information thereby sending corresponding control command, programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 is carried out corresponding operation to mechanical arm controller unit 106 to programmable logic controller (PLC) 104.
Provide the concrete connecting circuit figure between the above-mentioned parts of the embodiment of the invention in detail to Fig. 8 below in conjunction with Fig. 5.
Fig. 5 is the connecting circuit schematic diagram between programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, electromagnetic valve unit 107, detecting signal unit 101 and the power module 102 of the embodiment of the invention, Programmable Logic Controller 104 adopts FX1N-60MR in this embodiment, each controller of mechanical arm controller unit 106 is used for controlling three axle robert, i.e. mechanical arm 1, mechanical arm 2 and mechanical arm 3 respectively.Each mechanical arm comprises cylinder solenoid valve and vacuum solenoid to the controller electromagnetic valve unit 107 of correspondence, decides journey cylinder, tool anchor clamps cylinder to control corresponding pallet jacking cylinder, tool respectively according to the instruction of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, flattens and decide journey cylinder, pressing cylinder, vacuum cups etc.
Wherein, each numbering is expressed as follows among Fig. 5.ST0: mechanical arm 1# cylinder front limit; ST1: spacing behind the mechanical arm 1# cylinder; ST2: mechanical arm 2# cylinder front limit; ST3: spacing behind the mechanical arm 2# cylinder; ST4: mechanical arm 3# cylinder front limit; ST5: spacing behind the mechanical arm 3# cylinder; ST6: pallet is decided journey cylinder front limit; ST7: pallet is decided behind the journey cylinder spacing; ST8: pallet jacking cylinder front limit; ST9: spacing behind the pallet jacking cylinder; ST10: tool is decided journey cylinder front limit; ST11: tool is decided behind the journey cylinder spacing; ST12: tool clamps the cylinder front limit; ST13: spacing behind the tool clamping cylinder; ST14: flatten and decide journey cylinder front limit; ST15: flatten decide behind the journey cylinder spacing; ST16: scram button; ST17: the pallet supplied materials detects; ST18: the tool supplied materials detects; ST19: flatten supplied materials and detect; ST20: standby; ST21: standby; ST22: standby; ST23: standby; DO20: mechanical arm is generally exported; DO21: mechanical arm is generally exported; DO22: mechanical arm is generally exported; DO23: mechanical arm is generally exported; DO24: mechanical arm is generally exported; DO25: mechanical arm is generally exported; DO26: mechanical arm is generally exported; DO27: mechanical arm is generally exported; KA1: stamping cylinder relay; KA2: the anxious relay that stops of mechanical arm; YV1: mechanical arm 1# cylinder; YV2: mechanical arm 1# vacuum; YV3: mechanical arm 2# cylinder; YV4: mechanical arm 2# vacuum; YV5: mechanical arm 3# cylinder; YV6: mechanical arm 3# vacuum; YV7: pallet is decided the journey cylinder; YV8: pallet jacking cylinder; YV9: tool is decided the journey cylinder; YV10: tool clamps cylinder; YV11: flatten cylinder; YV12: flatten and decide the journey cylinder; DI01: mechanical arm SERVO ON; DI17: mechanical arm original point return; DI20: mechanical arm is generally imported; DI21: mechanical arm is generally imported; DI22: mechanical arm is generally imported; DI23: mechanical arm is generally imported; DI24: mechanical arm is generally imported; DI25: mechanical arm is generally imported; DI26: mechanical arm is generally imported; DI27: mechanical arm is generally imported.
As shown in Figure 5, the input common port COM of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 end and output common ends COM0, COM1, COM2, COM3, COM4, COM5, COM6, COM7 terminate on the DC0V of Switching Power Supply.
The output terminal Y0 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 receives the normally opened contact of stamping cylinder relay K A1, and other one of this normally opened contact terminates on the negative terminal of stamping cylinder solenoid valve, on the DC24V that just terminates to Switching Power Supply of stamping cylinder solenoid valve.The output terminal Y1 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 receives the anxious normally closed contact that stops relay K A2 of mechanical arm, and an other end of this normally opened contact is connected between 4 pin and 14 pin of SAFETY end of mechanical arm controller.The output terminal Y2 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 receives the negative terminal of mechanical arm 1# cylinder solenoid valve YV1, and its anode is connected on the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The output terminal Y3 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 receives the negative terminal of mechanical arm 1# vacuum solenoid YV2, and its anode is connected on the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The output terminal Y4 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 receives the negative terminal of mechanical arm 2# cylinder solenoid valve YV3, and its anode is connected on the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The output terminal Y5 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 receives the negative terminal of mechanical arm 2# vacuum solenoid YV4, and its anode is connected on the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The output terminal Y6 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 receives the negative terminal of mechanical arm 3# cylinder solenoid valve YV5, and its anode is connected on the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The output terminal Y7 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 receives the negative terminal of mechanical arm 3# vacuum solenoid YV6, and its anode is connected on the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The output terminal Y10 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 receives the negative terminal that pallet is decided journey cylinder solenoid valve YV7, and its anode is connected on the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The output terminal Y11 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 receives the negative terminal of pallet jacking cylinder solenoid valve YV8, and its anode is connected on the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The output terminal Y12 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 receives the negative terminal that tool is decided journey cylinder solenoid valve YV9, and its anode is connected on the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The output terminal Y13 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 receives the negative terminal that tool clamps cylinder solenoid valve YV10, and its anode is connected on the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The output terminal Y14 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 receives the negative terminal that flattens cylinder solenoid valve YV11, and its anode is connected on the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The output terminal Y15 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 receives and flattens the negative terminal of deciding journey cylinder solenoid valve YV12, and its anode is connected on the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.2 pin DI01SERVO ON signal ends of the mechanical arm STD.DIO end that the output terminal Y16 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects.10 pin DI17 original point return signal ends of the mechanical arm STD.DIO end that the output terminal Y17 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects.11 pin mechanical arms of the mechanical arm STD.DIO end that the output terminal Y20 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects are generally imported the DI20 signal end.12 pin mechanical arms of the mechanical arm STD.DIO end that the output terminal Y21 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects are generally imported the DI21 signal end.13 pin mechanical arms of the mechanical arm STD.DIO end that the output terminal Y22 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects are generally imported the DI22 signal end.14 pin mechanical arms of the mechanical arm STD.DIO end that the output terminal Y23 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects are generally imported the DI23 signal end.15 pin mechanical arms of the mechanical arm STD.DIO end that the output terminal Y24 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects are generally imported the DI24 signal end.16 pin mechanical arms of the mechanical arm STD.DIO end that the output terminal Y25 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects are generally imported the DI25 signal end.17 pin mechanical arms of the mechanical arm STD.DIO end that the output terminal Y26 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects are generally imported the DI26 signal end.18 pin mechanical arms of the mechanical arm STD.DIO end that the output terminal Y27 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects are generally imported the DI27 signal end.
The input end X0 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects the black line of mechanical arm 1# cylinder front limit magnetic switch, and the blue line of mechanical arm 1# cylinder front limit magnetic switch is connected with the input COM of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 end.The black line of spacing magnetic switch behind the input end X1 connection mechanical arm 1# cylinder of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, the blue line of spacing magnetic switch is connected with the input COM end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 behind the mechanical arm 1# cylinder.The input end X2 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects the black line of mechanical arm 2# cylinder front limit magnetic switch, and the blue line of mechanical arm 2# cylinder front limit magnetic switch is connected with the input COM of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 end.The black line of spacing magnetic switch behind the input end X3 connection mechanical arm 2# cylinder of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, the blue line of spacing magnetic switch is connected with the input COM end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 behind the mechanical arm 2# cylinder.The input end X4 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects the black line of mechanical arm 3# cylinder front limit magnetic switch, and the blue line of mechanical arm 3# cylinder front limit magnetic switch is connected with the input COM of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 end.The black line of spacing magnetic switch behind the input end X5 connection mechanical arm 3# cylinder of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, the blue line of spacing magnetic switch is connected with the input COM end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 behind the mechanical arm 3# cylinder.The input end X6 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects the black line that pallet is decided journey cylinder front limit magnetic switch, the blue line that pallet is decided journey cylinder front limit magnetic switch is connected with the input COM end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, and the brown line that pallet is decided journey cylinder front limit magnetic switch is connected with the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The input end X7 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects the black line that pallet is decided spacing magnetic switch behind the journey cylinder, the blue line that pallet is decided spacing magnetic switch behind the journey cylinder is connected with the input COM end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, and pallet decides that the brown line of spacing magnetic switch is connected with the DC24V of Switching Power Supply behind the journey cylinder.The input end X10 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects the black line of pallet jacking cylinder front limit magnetic switch, the blue line of pallet jacking cylinder front limit magnetic switch is connected with the input COM of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 end, and the brown line of pallet jacking cylinder front limit magnetic switch is connected with the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The black line of spacing magnetic switch behind the input end X11 connection pallet jacking cylinder of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, the blue line of spacing magnetic switch is connected with the input COM end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 behind the pallet jacking cylinder, and the brown line of spacing magnetic switch is connected with the DC24V of Switching Power Supply behind the pallet jacking cylinder.The input end X12 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects the black line that tool is decided journey cylinder front limit magnetic switch, the blue line that tool is decided journey cylinder front limit magnetic switch is connected with the input COM end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, and the brown line that tool is decided journey cylinder front limit magnetic switch is connected with the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The input end X13 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects the black line that tool is decided spacing magnetic switch behind the journey cylinder, the blue line that tool is decided spacing magnetic switch behind the journey cylinder is connected with the input COM end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, and tool decides that the brown line of spacing magnetic switch is connected with the DC24V of Switching Power Supply behind the journey cylinder.The input end X14 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects the black line that tool clamps cylinder front limit magnetic switch, the blue line that tool clamps cylinder front limit magnetic switch is connected with the input COM end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, and the brown line that tool clamps cylinder front limit magnetic switch is connected with the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The black line of spacing magnetic switch behind the input end X15 connection tool clamping cylinder of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, the blue line of spacing magnetic switch is connected with the input COM end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 behind the tool clamping cylinder, and the brown line of spacing magnetic switch is connected with the DC24V of Switching Power Supply behind the tool clamping cylinder.The input end X16 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects the black line that journey cylinder front limit magnetic switch is decided in pressing, flatten the blue line of deciding journey cylinder front limit magnetic switch and be connected, flatten the brown line of deciding journey cylinder front limit magnetic switch and be connected with the DC24V of Switching Power Supply with the input COM end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104.The input end X17 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects and flattens the black line of deciding spacing magnetic switch behind the journey cylinder, flatten and decide behind the journey cylinder the blue line of spacing magnetic switch and to hold with the input COM of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 and be connected, pressing decides that the brown line of spacing magnetic switch is connected with the DC24V of Switching Power Supply behind the journey cylinder.The input end X20 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects the normally opened contact of scram button.The input end X21 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects the black line of pallet supplied materials detection fiber sensor, the blue line of pallet supplied materials detection fiber sensor is connected with the input COM of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 end, and the brown line of pallet supplied materials detection fiber sensor is connected with the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The input end X22 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects the black line of tool supplied materials detection fiber sensor, the blue line of tool supplied materials detection fiber sensor is connected with the input COM of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 end, and the brown line of tool supplied materials detection fiber sensor is connected with the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.The input end X23 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 connects the black line that flattens supplied materials detection fiber sensor, the blue line that flattens supplied materials detection fiber sensor is connected with the input COM end of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, and the brown line that flattens supplied materials detection fiber sensor is connected with the DC24V of Switching Power Supply.Input end X24, the X25 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, X26, X27 wait until standby.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 6 the power module 102 of the embodiment of the invention is described, Fig. 6 is the circuit theory diagrams of power module of the key assembling device of the embodiment of the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 6, when first assembling device was worked, the alternating current of 220V through power-supply filter filtering, was exported to power module 102, programmable logic controller (PLC) 104 and mechanical arm controller unit 106 after protecting through residual current circuit breaker.Power module 102 is converted to direct current 24V to alternating current 220V, supplies with man-machine interface 103 and detecting signal unit 101, electromagnetic valve unit 107 and mechanical arm controller unit 106 then.Wherein, SB0 represents the power supply stop button, and SB1 represents the power initiation button, and KM1 represents A.C. contactor, and man-machine interface 103 for example is the MT506 model among this embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the circuit theory diagrams of the RS-232C communication unit of the embodiment of the invention.
In Fig. 7 embodiment, RS-232C communication unit 105 can adopt the FX2N-232IF communication module.As shown in the figure, the 24+ of RS-232C communication unit 105 terminates on the DC24V of Switching Power Supply, and the 24-of RS-232C communication unit 105 terminates on the DC0V of Switching Power Supply, earth terminal ground connection.9 core spigots of RS- 232C communication unit 105,1 pin and 4 pin, 6 pin short circuits, 3 pin of the communication COM end on 2 pin and the mechanical arm controller are connected, 2 pin of the communication COM end on the 3 pin mechanical arm controllers connect, 5 pin of the communication COM end on 5 pin and the mechanical arm controller are connected, 7 pin and 8 pin short circuits, 9 pin are unsettled.Among Fig. 7 embodiment, shown a mechanical arm controller and the relevant plug thereof of the mechanical arm controller unit 106 that connects with RS-232C communication unit 105.
With reference to figure 8, Fig. 8 is the circuit theory diagrams of mechanical arm controller unit of the key assembling device of the embodiment of the invention.
Mechanical arm controller unit 106 mechanical arm controller adopts the RCX142 controller among this embodiment, and RS-232C communication unit 105 adopts the FX2N-232IF communication module.Wherein, each numbering is expressed as follows among Fig. 8.DO20: mechanical arm is generally exported 39 pin; DO21: mechanical arm is generally exported 40 pin; DO22: mechanical arm is generally exported 41 pin; DO23: mechanical arm is generally exported 42 pin; DO24: mechanical arm is generally exported 43 pin; DO25: mechanical arm is generally exported 44 pin; DO26: mechanical arm is generally exported 45 pin; DO27: mechanical arm is generally exported 46 pin; DI20: mechanical arm is generally imported 11 pin; DI21: mechanical arm is generally imported 12 pin; DI22: mechanical arm is generally imported 13 pin; DI23: mechanical arm is generally imported 14 pin; DI24: mechanical arm is generally imported 15 pin; DI25: mechanical arm is generally imported 16 pin; DI26: mechanical arm is generally imported 17 pin; DI27: mechanical arm is generally imported 18 pin; DI01: mechanical arm SERVO ON 2 pin; DI11: mechanical arm INTERLOCK4 pin; DI17: mechanical arm original point return 10 pin; PIN47: connect DC 24V 47 pin; PIN48: connect DC 24V 48 pin; PIN49: connect DC 0V 49 pin; PIN50: connect DC 0V 50 pin.
As shown in Figure 8, the X-axis of the three axle robert of mechanical arm controller RCX142 correspondence, Y-axis, corresponding XM, YM, the ZM end that inserts on the mechanical hand controls RCX142 of Z spindle motor power lead, the XY that is inserted in the ROB I/O on the mechanical arm controller RCX142 of the line correspondence of the scrambler of three axles and ZR end.Communication COM end on the mechanical arm controller RCX142,1 pin, 4 pin, 6 pin and 9 pin are unsettled, 2 pin are connected with 3 pin of the communication module FX2N-232IF of RS-232C, 3 pin are connected with 2 pin of RS-232C communication module FX2N-232IF, 5 pin of 5 pin RS-232C communication module FX2N-232IF connect, 7 pin and 8 pin short circuits.On the STD.DIO port on the mechanical arm controller RCX142,2 pin DI01 SERVO ON signals are connected with the output terminal Y16 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,4 pin DI11 INTERLOCK signals are connected with the DC0V of Switching Power Supply, 10 pin DI17 original point return signals are connected with the output terminal Y17 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,11 pin are generally imported the DI20 signal and are connected with the output terminal Y20 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,12 pin are generally imported the DI21 signal and are connected with the output terminal Y21 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,13 pin are generally imported the DI22 signal and are connected with the output terminal Y22 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,14 pin are generally imported the DI23 signal and are connected with the output terminal Y23 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,15 pin are generally imported the DI24 signal and are connected with the output terminal Y24 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,16 pin are generally imported the DI25 signal and are connected with the output terminal Y25 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,17 pin are generally imported the DI26 signal and are connected with the output terminal Y26 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,18 pin are generally imported the DI27 signal and are connected with the output terminal Y27 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,39 pin are generally exported the DO20 signal and are connected with the input end X30 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,40 pin are generally exported the DO21 signal and are connected with the input end X31 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,41 pin are generally exported the DO22 signal and are connected with the input end X32 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,42 pin are generally exported the DO23 signal and are connected with the input end X33 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,43 pin are generally exported the DO24 signal and are connected with the input end X34 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,44 pin are generally exported the DO25 signal and are connected with the input end X35 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,45 pin are generally exported the DO26 signal and are connected with the input end X36 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,46 pin are generally exported the DO27 signal and are connected with the input end X37 of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104,47 pin and 48 pin are DC24V ends, be connected with the DC24V end of Switching Power Supply, 49 and 50 pin are GND ends, link to each other with the DC0V of Switching Power Supply.AC IN end on the mechanical arm controller RCX142 is connected earth terminal ground connection with the AC power through filtering.
In this embodiment, electromagnetic valve unit 107 is made up of 9 cylinder solenoid valves and 3 vacuum solenoids, is electrically connected with programmable logic controller (PLC) 104.Cylinder solenoid valve receives the control signal of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104, makes cylinder make corresponding action in the button assembling process.The control signal of vacuum solenoid PLC makes that vacuum solenoid is worked all the time in the automatic assembling process of button.The anode of electromagnetic valve unit 107 links to each other with the DC24V of Switching Power Supply, and its negative terminal links to each other with the corresponding output point of programmable logic controller (PLC) 104.
Though the foregoing description is made description according to particular type programmable logic controller (PLC), mechanical arm controller unit, RS-232 communication unit etc. to the present invention, but it is to be noted, the foregoing description purpose is principle of the present invention is made exemplary illustrating, and is not used for limiting the present invention.Programmable logic controller (PLC), mechanical arm controller unit, the RS-232 communication unit of existing any kind are as long as variation, modification, replacement and the modification of carrying out without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention all drop in protection scope of the present invention.
Below, specifically describe the mobile phone key assembly work step of the keystroke automatic assembly control system of Fig. 2 embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with corresponding above-mentioned each parts.As indicated above, the principle of work of first assembling device and second, third and the 4th assembling device is similar, is simple and clear purpose therefore, will be primarily aimed at first assembling device and make description.
At first in incipient stage of button assembling, by the man-machine interface 3 of operation main control unit and the man-machine interface 103,203,303 and 403 of each assembling device of slave station, send starting-up signal each programmable logic controller (PLC) 4,104,204,304,404 to correspondence.After the external control signal of selecting the starting position is transferred in the corresponding programmable logic controller (PLC) by each man-machine interface, each programmable logic controller (PLC) sends instruction by corresponding RS-232C communication unit to the mechanical arm controller unit, determine that mechanical arm which correspondence position from the pallet starts, promptly first button begins assembling from the pallet, thereby selects the starting position.In concrete operations, programmable logic controller (PLC) can be set select the position that begins to assemble according to the response time section.For example do not receive the chosen position instruction in the certain hour section, then the manipulator starts working from first acquiescence button.If in the certain hour section, receive the choice of location instruction, then work from corresponding selection point operation mechanical arm.
In addition, can also set the programmable logic controller (PLC) of each device and handle whether there is the external control signal of abnormal conditions, thereby judge whether to start normal button assembly manipulation.
After keystroke automatic assembly control system begins to start, each assembling device of slave station sends the request that requirement is banished the sky tool and the pallet of button is housed by programmable logic controller (PLC) separately to the programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 of master controller, programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 is handled the request that receives, and emit seven empty tools and four pallets that button is housed successively to each assembling device of slave station, each assembling device that slave station wherein is set has assembling and flattens location respectively, pressing be for the button that prevents to install not in place.The quantity of the empty tool of each assembling device needs is two in this embodiment, be performed respectively and install and flatten operation, but tool can need not banished by artificial treatment in last position, therefore needs control to emit seven empty tools for four assembling device programmable logic controller (PLC)s 4.Each detecting signal unit 101,201,301,401 of slave station assembling device determines whether to receive tool or pallet by detection.And the information transmission that puts in place that will detect gives corresponding programmable logic controller (PLC), and each programmable logic controller (PLC) 4,104,204,304,404 returns to the signal that puts in place of tool or pallet the programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 of master controller then.Receive when main website programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 just can to stop to banish tool or pallet after slave station is all received the signal of tool or pallet, wait for the tool of next round and banishing of pallet.
Each programmable logic controller (PLC) of slave station comes interoperation with corresponding mechanical arm controller unit by signal exchange, thus link up fast on tool, assemble button.For example, be responsible for having assembled row's button of setting at first assembling device after, then send assembling and finish and ask tool to banish signal to the programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 of main website.Similarly, other devices also send signal to main website after finishing the predetermined key assembling.After treating that four assembly machines are all finished assembling, promptly the button that installed in button or the pallet of the tool on all slave stations is got light by mechanical arm, the programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 of main website just can send according to the request of banishing of the tool of each programmable logic controller (PLC) of slave station and allow to banish signal, and the programmable logic controller (PLC) of four assembling devices can be controlled and banish current tool of having finished dealing with simultaneously.In other words, the tool that one row's button has been housed on first assembling device flows to second assembling device, the tool that two row's buttons have been housed on second assembling device flows to the 3rd assembling device, the tool that three row's buttons are housed on the 3rd assembling device flows to the 4th assembling device, and the tool of filling four row's buttons on the 4th assembly machine flows to the closing quotation section.Sale at reduced prices section simultaneously can flow out one group of new tool gives first assembly machine.Do action is finished flowing of tool in this way.
The type of flow of pallet is consistent with the type of flow of tool, first assembling device is only drawn the row of first on pallet button, second assembling device is only drawn the row of second on pallet button, the 3rd assembling device is only drawn the 3rd row's button on the pallet, and the 4th assembling device is only drawn the 4th row's button on the pallet.Behind the button of drawing this assembling device assembling on the light pallet on certain assembling device, this assembling device sends the signal that the request pallet is banished to programmable logic controller (PLC) 4, the programmable logic controller (PLC) 4 of main website is behind the signal that the request pallet of having collected all assembling devices is banished, just can provide the signal that allows pallet to banish, four assembling devices are banished pallet simultaneously, and direction of motion is with the tool flow direction.Empty pallet on the 4th assembling device is collected by the section of closing quotation corresponding intrument.The closing quotation section is not connected on the master-slave network of keystroke automatic assembly control system, and it mainly is responsible for flowing away and assembles the tool of button, collects the pallet that is assembled machine extinction button.Collect certain quantity, pilot lamp lights, and buzzer call is collected empty pallet to remind the staff.
In addition, the mechanical arm on each assembling device arrives first the pallet that button is housed and gets on to draw row's button, and mechanical arm moves to correction bit and removes correcting key after drawing, and is contained on the tool successively at last.Tool from assembling device can be when next assembling device flows through a pressuring flat device, purpose is to make the button that does not assemble on the tool can be compacted, is unlikely to drop.
By above-mentioned cycling, thereby keystroke automatic assembly control system of the present invention can be realized the assembling of button automatically, fast and accurately to a large amount of tools.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention and can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification that scope of the present invention is by claims and be equal to and limit to these embodiment.

Claims (22)

1. a keystroke automatic assembly control system is characterized in that, described system comprises main control unit and the key assembling device that at least one is connected with described main control unit, wherein,
Described main control unit is handled the request of described at least one key assembling device, and transmits corresponding control signal to described at least one key assembling device;
Described at least one key assembling device is according to the button of the control signal assembling specific quantity of described main control unit.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described main control unit comprises main programmable logic controller (PLC) PLC, described at least one key assembling device comprise respectively be used to control described specific quantity button assembling from PLC, described main PLC and described from being connected to each other according to the token bus agreement between the PLC.
3. system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described key assembling device also comprises detecting signal unit, mechanical arm controller unit and electromagnetic valve unit, wherein,
Described detecting signal unit is electrically connected from PLC with described, is used to detect the pallet that holds button and the location status of tool to be assembled, and the positional information that sends described pallet and tool is to described from PLC;
Described mechanical arm controller unit is used to control mechanical arm and carries out button assembling action;
Described electromagnetic valve unit is used to control the motion of described pallet, tool and button;
Describedly be electrically connected with described mechanical arm controller unit and described electromagnetic valve unit respectively from PLC, describedly send request and respond the control signal of described main PLC to described main PLC from PLC, and according to described mechanical arm controller unit of the corresponding control with described control signal of described positional information and described electromagnetic valve unit.
4. system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described detecting signal unit comprises at least one digital fiber sensor.
5. system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described key assembling device also comprises the RS-232C communication unit, to be used for described communication between PLC and described mechanical arm controller unit.
6. system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described RS-232C communication unit is the instruction of described mechanical arm controller unit identification with the described instruction transformation that sends from PLC, and is described instruction from PLC identification with the instruction transformation that described mechanical arm controller unit sends.
7. system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described electromagnetic valve unit comprises at least one cylinder solenoid valve and at least one vacuum solenoid, described cylinder solenoid valve be used for according to described control signal operation cylinder moving from PLC with control described tool decide journey, jacking, step up and flatten and carry out described pallet decide journey and jacking; Described vacuum solenoid is used for moving to pick up described button from PLC control signal operation vacuum according to described.
8. system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described key assembling device also comprises and the described display unit that is electrically connected from PLC, is used for the transmit outer control signal and gives describedly from PLC, and receives and shows described output from PLC.
9. a key assembling device is characterized in that, comprises detecting signal unit, from PLC, mechanical arm controller unit and electromagnetic valve unit, wherein,
Described detecting signal unit is electrically connected from PLC with described, is used to detect the pallet that holds button and the location status of tool to be assembled, and the positional information that sends described pallet and tool is to described from PLC;
Described mechanical arm controller unit is used to control mechanical arm and carries out button assembling action;
Described electromagnetic valve unit is used to control the motion of described pallet, tool and button;
Describedly be electrically connected with the main PLC of main control unit, described mechanical arm controller unit and described electromagnetic valve unit respectively from PLC, be used for sending the control signal of asking and responding main PLC to main PLC, and according to described mechanical arm controller unit of the corresponding control with described control signal of described positional information and described electromagnetic valve unit.
10. device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described detecting signal unit comprises at least one digital fiber sensor.
11. device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, also comprises the RS-232C communication unit, to be used for described communication between PLC and described mechanical arm controller unit.
12. device as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, described RS-232C communication unit is the instruction of described mechanical arm controller unit identification with the described instruction transformation that sends from PLC, and is described instruction from PLC identification with the instruction transformation that described mechanical arm controller unit sends.
13. device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described electromagnetic valve unit comprises at least one cylinder solenoid valve and at least one vacuum solenoid, described cylinder solenoid valve be used for according to described control signal operation cylinder moving from PLC with control described tool decide journey, jacking, step up and flatten and carry out described pallet decide journey and jacking; Described vacuum solenoid is used for moving to pick up described button from PLC control signal operation vacuum according to described.
14. device as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, described detecting signal unit also comprises magnetic switch, is used to detect the state that puts in place of described cylinder.
15. device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described detecting signal unit also comprises scram button, to be used to detect the abnormality of described key assembling device.
16. device as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, also comprises and the described display unit that is electrically connected from PLC, is used for the transmit outer control signal and gives describedly from PLC, and receives and shows described output from PLC.
17. device as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, also comprises power module, is used for to described detecting signal unit, described from PLC, described electromagnetic valve unit, described display unit and the power supply of described mechanical arm controller unit.
18. device as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, it is direct current 24V voltage stabilizing that described power module is used for the alternating current 220V voltage transitions.
19. main control unit, it is characterized in that, described main control unit comprises main PLC, with being connected of at least one key assembling device from PLC, with handle described at least one key assembling device from PLC request, and transmit corresponding control signal to described at least one key assembling device from PLC.20. device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, also comprises human and machine interface unit, is used for the transmit outer control signal and gives described main PLC.
21. device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that, described main PLC and described from being connected to each other according to the token bus agreement between the PLC.
22. device as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, the executing state of described at least one key assembling device of described main PLC monitoring.
23. device as claimed in claim 19, it is characterized in that, also comprise the detecting signal unit and the electromagnetic valve unit that are electrically connected with described main PLC, described detecting signal unit is used to detect the location status of pallet and tool, and described electromagnetic valve unit is used to control the motion of described pallet and tool.
CN2008101165364A 2008-07-11 2008-07-11 Keystroke automatic assembly control system, key assembling device and main control device Expired - Fee Related CN101625566B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN103529769A (en) * 2012-07-05 2014-01-22 施耐德电器工业公司 Automatic device to facilitate the assembly of the system employed in the products
CN108214496A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-06-29 北京中航科电测控技术股份有限公司 New energy vehicle controller automatic setup system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US6449523B1 (en) * 1999-10-15 2002-09-10 Data I/O Corporation Feeder/programming/buffer operating system
FR2882713A1 (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-09-08 Faurecia Interieur Ind Snc Motor vehicle assembly, has vehicle starting system allowing and preventing vehicle starting in presence and absence of starting key, respectively, and multimedia content coding digital data storage memory placed inside case of key
CN100493401C (en) * 2006-05-19 2009-06-03 中国科学院软件研究所 Method and system for monitoring intelligent material allocation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103529769A (en) * 2012-07-05 2014-01-22 施耐德电器工业公司 Automatic device to facilitate the assembly of the system employed in the products
CN103529769B (en) * 2012-07-05 2017-05-31 施耐德电器工业公司 Be easy to the system of the assembling of product and its employed in equipment
CN108214496A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-06-29 北京中航科电测控技术股份有限公司 New energy vehicle controller automatic setup system
CN108214496B (en) * 2018-03-29 2020-10-16 北京中航科电测控技术股份有限公司 Automatic assembling system for new energy automobile controller

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