CN101624931A - Purifying device of diesel engine particles - Google Patents

Purifying device of diesel engine particles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101624931A
CN101624931A CN200910162181A CN200910162181A CN101624931A CN 101624931 A CN101624931 A CN 101624931A CN 200910162181 A CN200910162181 A CN 200910162181A CN 200910162181 A CN200910162181 A CN 200910162181A CN 101624931 A CN101624931 A CN 101624931A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dpf
diesel engine
purifying device
carrier
engine particles
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN200910162181A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
隋林强
杨德胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN200910162181A priority Critical patent/CN101624931A/en
Publication of CN101624931A publication Critical patent/CN101624931A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a purifying device of diesel engine particles, which is more beneficial to the passive regeneration of a DPF. The purifying device of the diesel engine particles is characterized in that the diesel particulate filter (DPF) and a diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC) are integrated into a whole body.

Description

Purifying device of diesel engine particles
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of purifying device of diesel engine particles.
Background technique
In diesel engine particles catcher (DPF) working procedure, particle can accumulate in the catcher, and this will cause the diesel exhaust gas back of the body to add, and the Economy and the power character of diesel engine operation worsen.Therefore, must regenerate to DPF under certain condition.
So-called dpf regeneration is meant that the particle that will trap in the DPF catcher removes it by physics or chemical mode.The dpf regeneration mode is divided into initiative regeneration and passive regeneration, general master, the passive mode that combines of adopting in the practical application.And the initiative regeneration mode use be more widely by back oil spout in the cylinder to improve exhaust gas temperature, reach 600 ℃ of particulate matters or above combustion temperature.Passive regeneration then is to use the cyclic regeneration technology, promptly at an oxidation catalyzer of DPF arranged in front (DOC), the NO in the waste gas is oxidized to NO 2, because NO 2Itself be the very strong oxygenant of chemism, in DPF subsequently, NO 2Can carry out oxidation reaction with particle more than 250 ℃.
Routine utilizes the particulate burning purifying system of aforesaid way to arrange in the supercharger outlet position to arrange DPF then under chassis by a DOC.When adopting this arrangement because DOC enters the loss of the exhaust gas temperature among the DPF, low exhaust gas temperature can not activate the passive regeneration of DPF, dpf regeneration is mainly by initiative regeneration, along with the oil spout number of times increases, oil consumption also increases, add the factor of encapsulation, catalyzer etc., the cost of particulate burning purifying system is greatly increased.
In addition, the accurate control that how to realize dpf regeneration is a great problem.The load level of the engine exhaust temperature of vehicle under different driving cycles, exhaust gas flow, particle has significant effects to the regeneration of DPF.When the DPF initiative regeneration, if do not controlled, the particle in the DPF can rapid combustion, produces a large amount of heats in the short time, and the temperature in the DPF carrier is up to thousands of degree, and this can increase the DPF carrier and hardening cracked/risk of fusion, thus DPF was lost efficacy.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of purifying device of diesel engine particles, more helps the passive regeneration of DPF.
Realize the object of the invention technological scheme:
A kind of purifying device of diesel engine particles is characterized in that: diesel engine particles catcher DPF and diesel oxidation catalyst DOC is integrated.
The housing internal upper part is provided with the DOC carrier, and the bottom is provided with the DPF carrier, and in housing, the housing upper end is connected to the inlet end awl with DOC carrier and DPF carrier package, and the lower end is connected to the outlet side awl.
The inlet end awl joins with supercharger outlet.
First temperature transducer of spray amount of fuel after being used to detect the DOC ignition and calculating dpf regeneration is housed on the inlet end awl.
On the inlet end awl exhaust gas oxygensensor that is used to detect oxygen in waste gas is housed also.
Be equipped with between DOC carrier and the DPF carrier be used for target temperature feedback and calculate dpf regeneration after second temperature transducer of spray amount of fuel.
The differential pressure pickup that is used to detect DPF particle collection degree is housed at DPF carrier upper/lower terminal.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has:
The present invention is integrated with diesel engine particles catcher DPF and diesel oxidation catalyst DOC, and places the supercharger outlet position, more helps the quick ignition of DOC, makes NO be transformed into NO 2Obtain more high efficiency, and improved the exhaust gas temperature that enters DPF, increase DPF passive regeneration odds.
By the inlet end wimble structure, can in the limited space of front deck, realize the layout of the DOC/DPF carrier of larger volume.
During actual travel, engine management system can be selected required regeneration mode according to the feedback signal of each sensor, realizes the regeneration of DPF security of system, economy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a DOC/DPF carrier package structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an inlet gas end wimble structure schematic representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Diesel engine particles catcher DPF and diesel oxidation catalyst DOC is integrated.As shown in Figure 1, housing 5 internal upper parts are provided with DOC carrier 2, and the bottom is provided with DPF carrier 4, and DOC carrier and DPF carrier package in housing, are provided with liner 3 between carrier and the housing, and the housing upper end is connected to inlet end awl 1, and the lower end is connected to outlet side awl 6.
As shown in Figure 2, be equipped with on the inlet end awl 1 be used to detect the DOC ignition and calculate dpf regeneration after first temperature transducer 8 of spray amount of fuel; On the inlet end awl exhaust gas oxygensensor 7 that is used to detect oxygen in waste gas is housed also.Be equipped with between DOC carrier and the DPF carrier be used for target temperature feedback and calculate dpf regeneration after second temperature transducer 9 of spray amount of fuel.The differential pressure pickup 10 that is used to detect DPF particle collection degree is housed at DPF carrier upper/lower terminal.
Inlet end awl 1 joins with supercharger outlet, and the part waste gas that diesel engine is discharged enters the particulate burning purifying system through after the turbosupercharger.At first, DOC carrier 2 is removed HC/CO/SOF oxidation in the waste gas, simultaneously the NO in the waste gas is oxidized to NO 2, for the needs of DPF carrier passive regeneration.Then, the DPF carrier captures the particulate matter in the waste gas get off, if exhaust gas temperature higher (reaching more than 250 ℃), the particulate matter of capture can partly be removed by passive regeneration.When the particulate matter showed increased that captures, when only depending on passive regeneration particulate matter in time can't be removed, the back oil spout improves exhaust gas temperature in the engine management system control cylinder, relies on particulate matter main, that passive regeneration will be accumulated to remove.At last, enter atmosphere through the waste gas after purifying by muffler system.
Vehicle driving-cycle has absolute influence to dpf regeneration, therefore need demarcate dpf regeneration under the different operating modes.Under different driving cycles, each sensor is input to signal in the engine management system, obtains regeneration mode under the different operating modes according to the result who demarcates.When travelling, engine management system can be selected required regeneration mode according to the feedback signal of sensor, realizes the regeneration of DPF security of system, economy.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of purifying device of diesel engine particles is characterized in that: diesel engine particles catcher DPF and diesel oxidation catalyst DOC is integrated.
2, purifying device of diesel engine particles according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the housing internal upper part is provided with the DOC carrier, and the bottom is provided with the DPF carrier, with DOC carrier and DPF carrier package in housing, the housing upper end is connected to the inlet end awl, and the lower end is connected to the outlet side awl.
3, purifying device of diesel engine particles according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the inlet end awl joins with supercharger outlet.
4, purifying device of diesel engine particles according to claim 3 is characterized in that: first temperature transducer that spray amount of fuel after being used to detect the DOC ignition and calculating dpf regeneration is housed on the inlet end awl.
5, purifying device of diesel engine particles according to claim 4 is characterized in that: on the inlet end awl exhaust gas oxygensensor that is used to detect oxygen in waste gas is housed also.
6, purifying device of diesel engine particles according to claim 5 is characterized in that: be equipped with between DOC carrier and the DPF carrier be used for target temperature feedback and calculate dpf regeneration after second temperature transducer of spray amount of fuel.
7, purifying device of diesel engine particles according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the differential pressure pickup that is used to detect DPF particle collection degree is housed at DPF carrier upper/lower terminal.
CN200910162181A 2009-08-05 2009-08-05 Purifying device of diesel engine particles Pending CN101624931A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910162181A CN101624931A (en) 2009-08-05 2009-08-05 Purifying device of diesel engine particles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910162181A CN101624931A (en) 2009-08-05 2009-08-05 Purifying device of diesel engine particles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101624931A true CN101624931A (en) 2010-01-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200910162181A Pending CN101624931A (en) 2009-08-05 2009-08-05 Purifying device of diesel engine particles

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN101624931A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110985222A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-10 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Method and system for triggering DPF passive regeneration

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110985222A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-10 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Method and system for triggering DPF passive regeneration
CN110985222B (en) * 2019-12-11 2022-08-05 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Method and system for triggering DPF passive regeneration

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Open date: 20100113