CN1016225B - Composite paper-plastics flower and its process - Google Patents
Composite paper-plastics flower and its processInfo
- Publication number
- CN1016225B CN1016225B CN 89107577 CN89107577A CN1016225B CN 1016225 B CN1016225 B CN 1016225B CN 89107577 CN89107577 CN 89107577 CN 89107577 A CN89107577 A CN 89107577A CN 1016225 B CN1016225 B CN 1016225B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- flower
- impression
- plastics
- composite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a paper and plastic composite artificial flower and a fabricating technology thereof. The problems, such as easiness of dust pollution, impossibility of removing dust easily, gradually decreasing decoration feelings, trend of aging after a long time, many adopted devices and high cost, of the artificial flower in the prior art can be overcome by the present invention. The present invention is characterized in that paper is adopted as material for producing the artificial flower, with low cost; the paper and plastic composite artificial flower can be used for indoor decoration in a large area; by using technologies of printing, impression, etc., leaves and flowers with various colors and various complex patterns can be fabricated; except for vivid appearance and high decorative performance, the paper and plastic composite artificial flower is suitable for mass production; due to the low cost, the present invention can be developed toward disposable usage.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of composite paper-plastics flower and manufacturing technique thereof.
Artificial flower of the prior art generally has two kinds; a kind of is the raw material injection mo(u)lding with the polyethylene from high pressure process; this artificial flower is commonly referred to plastic flower; it is to carve with gypsum earlier; turn over two matched moulds of making flower, leaf or flower, leaf, cast into punching block or copper mold again, use injection machine that raw material is injected in the punching block; take out working of plastics after the die sinking, will spend again, leaf, stem be assembled into the branch flower by small-sized connector.This artificial flower (plastic flower) advantage is a good endurance, but easily dust fall soil and easy-clear not again, though can wash, can fade but decorate sense, of a specified duration can wear out again, and, producing plastic flower adopts equipment more, because the limitation of Shooting Technique can not produce color product true to nature again, thereby it is ornamental relatively poor.Another kind of artificial flower is a main raw material with the terylene thin,tough silk, so it is commonly referred to silk flower, it is after the desired shape of vexed one-tenth in the middle of the vexed cutter of flower type, dyeing again, and then close punching block with two and on heat setting machine, finalize the design, be pressed into required texture and setback, be assembled into the branch flower with various at last.The production technology of this artificial flower (silk flower) is fairly simple, and equipment investment is less, and moulding can be changeable, be the main flow of existing market, but the blade color effect is relatively poor, does not have complete decorative effect, and this artificial flower is to be main raw material with the terylene thin,tough silk, and it is high that cost is wanted naturally.
The objective of the invention is to overcome weak point of the prior art, providing a kind of is the composite paper-plastics flower and the manufacturing technique thereof of base material with the paper, reduces the cost of artificial flower, the verisimilitude of raising artificial flower and ornamental.
The present invention is achieved in that it is base material with the paper, on paper, print out desirable texture and color, coat protection glue and composite plastic film at the seal laminar surface again, through the train of thought impression, it is strong that shape off-chip and typing promptly can be made into verisimilitude, the composite paper-plastics flower of good decorative property.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of composite paper-plastics flower blade of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the process chart that the present invention produces composite paper-plastics flower.
Provide embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, blade of the present invention is selected 60～200g/m of cotton pulp for use
2Double coated film paper or 60～300g/m
2Coated paper (copper gummed paper) be substrate 1, first precoating last layer and the corresponding compound adhesive 4 of composite membrane on front pattern on the seal layer 2 after the substrate 1 process printing, then, thick polyvinyl chloride of compound one deck 0.01～0.1mm or polypropylene or high pressure polyethylene plastic film 5, the back side then scribble waterproofing agent (organosilicon sodium alkoxide) or Cuba's glue 5.Above-mentioned said floral leaf also can two-sidedly answer film or two-sided extension is moulded.
The structure of petal, fresh idea is identical with floral leaf.
Floral leaf is linked to each other with scape with connector with fresh idea, can form composite paper-plastics flower.
As shown in Figure 2, the manufacturing technique of composite paper-plastics flower of the present invention mainly may further comprise the steps:
(1): design
(1092 * 787mm) two-sided offset paper or art paper are base material with standard specification, with four open, half-open or octavo is a unit, with the blade Patten drawing of similar color in same unit, leave between each blade 〉=gap of 5mm, draw netted small vein on the blade realistically, color can change arbitrarily.
(2) photomechanical production
Use general photomechanical production technology, each unit pattern of design is made the face of blade version, vacuum side of blade is generally relatively more grey, light, for the purpose of two-sided chromatography of when printing accurately, adopt the anti-roasting shellfish of positive cloudy version to become back side version, like this, can make one positive one two anti-cover sun versions with the positive cloudy version of a cover.
(3) connect version
With the pattern of each unit of design be linked to be half-open, four open all can, between each unit, leave 〉=fracture of 3mm takes out the cutter gap.Make printed panel (deep-etch plate or PS version) again after connecting version
(4) printing
Use single chartered plane, double-colored or four-color machine adopts general ink printing, to through design, photomechanical production and connect version, the pattern made after the galley prints.Notice that two-sided chromatography will accomplish relatively accurately, its two sides chromatography difference is ± 1mm
(5) handle on the top layer
Handle on the top layer four kinds of methods:
First kind: to the blade after printing, the positive extension moulded back up light-shielding agent or polish oil on the seal layer;
Second kind: on seal layer, front composite polrvinyl chloride or polyethylene from high pressure process or polyacrylic film, organosilicon sodium alkoxide waterproofing agent or Cuba's glue, polish oil are coated in the back side.
The third: two-sided extension is moulded.
The 4th kind: two-sided multiple film.
Wherein low with first kind of cost, can make disposable decoration usefulness, second kind of intensity is good, durable.
(6) fracture
To open specification by octavo or four and carry out fracture through printing and top layer sheet processed, in order to the impression use.(with the quarto paper printing, also can be when adopting half-open letter press impression without fracture)
(7) impression
The letter press of selecting for use spreader bar or circle to flatten carries out impression to blade, is about to the texture that blade extrudes depression, makes the main muscle arteries and veins of blade clear, and gloss, the bright spot on the outstanding blade face of refraction by light also can increase the intensity and the elasticity of material simultaneously.
In order to carry out impression, make the impression version earlier, make corresponding impression version at the form arranged on the space of a whole page by blade simultaneously of design original text, through photomechanical production or copy into negative, use " corrosion " legal system to go out photo zincography (or copperplate) impression version again.Can adopt as requested during impression and inklessly cold pressing or print China ink impression synchronously, above-mentioned said inkless impression, be to have only vein texture depression on the printed document and do not have the due color of vein, printing black impression is when extruding the vein texture, print off the color ink of vein synchronously, recessed filling vestige of texture and vein printing are once finished, and the color of seal China ink can be decided according to the actual requirements.This kind method is cold moudling.Also can adopt hot-formingly for area big (base of leaf is longer than more than the 50mm), and not carry out cold moudling.
(8) off-chip moulding
The off-chip moulding promptly cuts out blade shape, and blade shape cutter (vexed cutter) is installed on punch press or the off-chip machine, aims at the pattern punching press on the paper, can finish.As use the ground paper printing, and the true qualities of paper may be exposed in the paper cross section after off-chip, and will brush the color (be complementary color) identical with the blade graph coloring in the exposed section this moment after off-chip.
(9) thermocompression forming
After printing, color and tiny texture have been arranged on the blade, behind impression, muscle arteries and veins on the blade and gloss are outstanding, but blade itself, particularly bigger blade also have setback, rolled state, be to guarantee leveling blade, will touch (turn over the gypsum cavity block and make upper and lower cooperation copper mold, behind thermocompression forming) at last with HEAT SETTING or finish by hand.
Through above-mentioned nine road technologies, blade is finished, and uses polyvinyl alcohol glue (1788) or polyvinyl acetate emulsion glue transparent adhesive tape to be stained with petiole again, or clamps petiole in the two-layer leaf layer, and composite paper-plastics flower can have been finished.
The production technology of petal, fresh idea is identical with blade.
The invention has the advantages that adopting paper is that raw material is produced artificial flower, cost is low, can be used for the large tracts of land interior decoration, adopt the technologies such as printing, impression, can make all kinds of complex patterns and Protean color blade and flower, be suitable for producing in enormous quantities, adopt the black impression of seal namely When extruding vein, texture, stamp synchronously the colors and inks of vein, without two-shot chromatography, loss is little, and through the paper mold composite artificial flower that explained hereafter of the present invention goes out, verisimilitude is strong, good decorative property, because cost is low, can also be to disposable use development.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of composite paper-plastics flower, comprise petiole, fresh idea and floral leaf, said fresh idea and floral leaf are that the substrate passed printing, coating and train of thought impression are made with paper all, it is characterized in that, said coating be meant on the seal layer of base material positive hang mould, back up one deck light-shielding agent (or polish oil) or on the seal layer positive compound layer of plastic film, marine glue or two-sided multiple film are coated in the back side.
According to the said composite paper-plastics flower of claim 1, it is characterized in that 2, said base material is 60～200g/m of cotton pulp
2Two-sided offset paper or 60～300g/m
2Coated paper (copper gummed paper).
According to claim 1 or 2 said composite paper-plastics flowers, it is characterized in that 3, said composite membrane is the thick polyvinyl chloride of 0.01～0.1mm or polypropylene or high pressure polyethylene plastic film, said waterproofing agent is organosilicon sodium alkoxide or Cuba's glue.
4, a kind of manufacturing technique that is exclusively used in as the said composite paper-plastics flower of claim 1, it is base material with the paper, through printing, coating and train of thought impression are made, and it is characterized in that, after design, carry out photomechanical production, connect version after the plate-making, even make galley again after the version, handle through carrying out the top layer after the printing again, fracture is standby then, passes through impression off-chip moulding afterwards again.
5, according to the manufacturing technique of the said composite paper-plastics flower of claim 4, it is characterized in that, (1092 * 787mm) paper is a unit with standard specification during design, with the blade Patten drawing of similar color in this unit, leave between each blade＞gap of 5mm, and on blade, draw netted small vein realistically.
According to the manufacturing technique of claim 4 or 5 said composite paper-plastics flowers, it is characterized in that 6, the pattern of each unit that will design when connecting version is linked to be half-open, four open all can, between each unit, leave＞fracture of 3mm takes out the cutter gap.
7, according to the manufacturing technique of the said composite paper-plastics flower of claim 4, it is characterized in that, handle on said top layer is that positive the extension moulded on the seal layer, back up light-shielding agent or polish oil, or on the seal layer, front composite polrvinyl chloride or polyethylene from high pressure process or polyacrylic film, the back side are coated organosilicon sodium alkoxide waterproofing agent or Cuba's glue, polish oil or two-sided multiple film.
8, according to the manufacturing technique of the said composite paper-plastics flower of claim 4, it is characterized in that, the black impression of said seal can adopt as requested inklessly colds pressing or prints black impression, the black impression of said seal is when extruding the vein texture, print off the color ink of vein synchronously, recessed filling vestige of texture and vein printing are once finished.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89107577 CN1016225B (en) | 1989-09-25 | 1989-09-25 | Composite paper-plastics flower and its process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89107577 CN1016225B (en) | 1989-09-25 | 1989-09-25 | Composite paper-plastics flower and its process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1040915A CN1040915A (en) | 1990-04-04 |
| CN1016225B true CN1016225B (en) | 1992-04-15 |
Family
ID=4857255
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89107577 Expired CN1016225B (en) | 1989-09-25 | 1989-09-25 | Composite paper-plastics flower and its process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1016225B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1307918C (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2007-04-04 | 戴诚 | Artificial flower petal for decoration and its producing method |
| CN102669863A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-09-19 | 郑琳芸 | Artificial flower and leaf with compound film |
| CN112519436B (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-05-27 | 张家港永和包装印务有限公司 | Double-sided printing process for paper-plastic composite material |
-
1989
- 1989-09-25 CN CN 89107577 patent/CN1016225B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1040915A (en) | 1990-04-04 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| GR02 | Examined patent application | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |