CN101617989B - Automatic two-decoction decocting machine - Google Patents
Automatic two-decoction decocting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101617989B CN101617989B CN200810247364A CN200810247364A CN101617989B CN 101617989 B CN101617989 B CN 101617989B CN 200810247364 A CN200810247364 A CN 200810247364A CN 200810247364 A CN200810247364 A CN 200810247364A CN 101617989 B CN101617989 B CN 101617989B
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Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic two-decoction decocting machine, comprising a machine box, a decocting pan, a liquid storage barrel, a water inlet pipeline, a liquid discharge pipeline, a flowmeter, various valves and a control circuit, wherein, the decocting pan, the liquid storage barrel, the water inlet pipeline, the liquid discharge pipeline, the flowmeter, the valves and the control circuit are installed in the machine box, the inside of the water inlet pipeline is connected with a water inlet valve and the flowmeter, the input end of the water inlet pipeline is externally connected with tap water, the output end is divided into two branches, one branch is connected with a water inlet at the upper part of the decocting pan, and the other branch is connected with a vent opening at the upper part of the liquid storage barrel by a vent valve; the input end of the liquid discharge pipeline is connected with a liquid outlet at the bottom of the decocting pan, is connected with a liquid inlet at the upper part of the liquid storage barrel by a liquid discharge valve, then is connected with a medicine outlet valve from the liquid outlet at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel and is output from the other end of the medicine outlet valve. The automatic two-decoction decocting machine also comprises a single chip computer control circuit, can realize automatic two-decoction decocting, enhances the precipitation rate of effective components in traditional Chinese medicines and has simple and reliable operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine equipment of boiling medicine, refer to especially a kind ofly can realize two traditional Chinese medicine extracting machines fried in shallow oil.
Background technology
According to theory of Chinese medical science, Chinese medicine generally will decoct twice, can its effective ingredient of better extract.And the only single fried medicine of existing traditional Chinese medicine extracting machine will influence separating out of effective ingredient like this, has both wasted medical material, can not reach the expection therapeutic effect.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above problems, the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of two-decoction decocting machine, it can realize two-decoction decocting, with raising Effective Components of Chinese Herb eduction rate, and also simple to operate, reliable.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic two-decoction decocting machine comprises cabinet and is installed in decoction pot, inlet pipeline, the drain line in this cabinet, it is characterized in that:
Liquid storing barrel and control circuit are installed in the said cabinet, wherein:
The setting height(from bottom) of said liquid storing barrel is lower than the bottom of a pan of said decoction pot;
The input termination tap water of said inlet pipeline is equipped with effusion meter and water intaking valve in this inlet pipeline, the outfan bifurcation of this inlet pipeline: a top water inlet that connects said decoction pot, and another connects the top blow vent of said liquid storing barrel through breather valve;
Said drain line is divided into two sections; The bottom liquid outlet of the said decoction pot of input termination of first section drain line; The outfan of this section drain line connects the top inlet of said liquid storing barrel through said tapping valve; The bottom liquid outlet of the said liquid storing barrel of input termination of second section drain line, the outfan of this section drain line picks out the medicine valve;
Said control circuit is controlled said decoction pot heating, and controls the break-make of said water intaking valve, breather valve, tapping valve.
Advantage of the present invention is:
One boil medicine liquid the memory by using difference in height, medicinal liquid flows naturally, need not water pump.
2. can realize the automatic airtight two-decoction decocting, need not open pot cover and can realize that two fry in shallow oil, reduce thermal loss, and simple to operate, reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the composition frame chart of control circuit.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of control circuit.
The specific embodiment
Be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in Figure 1 is the structural representation of automatic two-decoction decocting machine of the present invention, and it comprises cabinet, control circuit, effusion meter 1, water intaking valve 2, decoction pot 3, breather valve 4, liquid storing barrel 5, tapping valve 6, drug valve 7, connects the inlet pipeline and the drain line of various valves.Wherein:
The external tap water of the input of inlet pipeline is equipped with effusion meter 1 and water intaking valve 2 in the inlet pipeline, the outfan bifurcation of inlet pipeline: a water inlet that connects decoction pot 3 tops, another connects the blow vent on liquid storing barrel 5 tops through breather valve 4.
The setting height(from bottom) of liquid storing barrel 5 is lower than the bottom of a pan of decoction pot 3.
Drain line is divided into two sections; The bottom liquid outlet of the input termination decoction pot 3 of first section drain line; The outfan of this section drain line is connected to the top inlet of liquid storing barrel 5 through tapping valve 6; The bottom liquid outlet of the input termination liquid storing barrel 5 of second section drain line, the outfan of this section drain line picks out medicine valve 7, from the other end output of drug valve 7.
Above-mentioned water intaking valve 2, breather valve 4, tapping valve 6 are electromagnetic valve or electrodynamic valve, and drug valve 7 is a hand-operated valve.
Control circuit is as shown in Figure 2, is made up of single-chip microcomputer, temperature sensing circuit, key device, display circuit, some driving circuit for electromagnetic valve.Wherein:
Temperature sensing circuit is used to detect the decoction temperature of decoction pot, its input jointing temp pick off, and its output connects the external counting input of single-chip microcomputer Timer;
Effusion meter is used to detect amount of water, and its output connects the external interrupt input port of single-chip microcomputer;
Button connects the button input port of single-chip microcomputer;
Display circuit is used for showing decoction temperature, decocting time, the amount of boiling medicine, and its input connects the display prot of single-chip microcomputer;
Driving circuit for electromagnetic valve is used to drive each electromagnetic valve, and the output that the input of each driving circuit for electromagnetic valve connects single-chip microcomputer drives mouth.
Its work process is described below:
After start powers on, through decocting temperature, decocting time, the amount of boiling medicine by key assignments.
Press cancel key, clean decoction pot 3, liquid storing barrel 5 and drain line;
After cleaning end, in decoction pot 3, put into the medical material and the soaking medicated liquid thereof that had soaked.Build pot cover, press initiating key, the medical material in the decoction pot 3 is carried out frying in shallow oil decoction;
One decoct to accomplish after, system opens breather valve 4 and tapping valve 6 automatically, utilizes difference in height, lets the liquid stream of boiling medicine of one in the decoction pot 3 go into liquid storing barrel 5;
Afterwards, system closes breather valve 4 and tapping valve 6 automatically, opens water intaking valve 2, and water is fried in shallow oil in two of flow detection electric circuit inspection adding, and amount of water is fried in shallow oil according to the dose control of setting two by system, and injects decoction pot 3, carries out two and fries in shallow oil decoction;
Two fry in shallow oil completion after, system opens tapping valve 6 automatically, two in the decoction pot 3 boils medicine that one in liquid and the liquid storing barrel 5 boils medicine that liquid mixes and through 7 discharges of drug valve, the completion of boiling medicine.
In the circuit diagram of control circuit shown in Figure 3, U1 is a single-chip microcomputer, and S1-S8 is a button, and DS1-DS10 is digital display tube.Wherein:
The P00-P07 of single-chip microcomputer U1, P16 foot are connected to temperature respectively and set up-down key, time set up-down key, key is set, moves key, cancel key etc. as the button input port.
The digital display tube of DS1-DS10 constitutes demonstration heating-up temperature, high-temperature time, the display of running time, and it selects signal pins to connect P10-P11, the P20-P27 foot of single-chip microcomputer U1 respectively, and its data signal foot connects the P00-P07 foot of single-chip microcomputer U1.
The output signal of effusion meter meets the INTO interrupting input end P32 of single-chip microcomputer.
The output of temperature sensing circuit meets the external counting input P35 of the Timer of single-chip microcomputer.
Single-chip microcomputer U1 is through the break-make of following circuit controling electromagnetic valve:
The outfan P31 of single-chip microcomputer U1 meets electrical switch Q12, serial connection optical coupler U9 in the output loop of this electrical switch Q12, and the output of this optical coupler U9 drives the discharge opeing electrodynamic valve through audion Q22.
The outfan P13 of single-chip microcomputer U1 meets electrical switch Q14, serial connection optical coupler U7 in the output loop of this electrical switch Q14, and the output of this optical coupler U7 connects the trigger end of a controllable silicon T2, and this controllable silicon T2 is serially connected in the electric power loop of water (adding water) electromagnetic valve into.
The outfan P14 of single-chip microcomputer U1 meets electrical switch Q15, serial connection optical coupler U8 in the output loop of this electrical switch Q15, and the output of this optical coupler U8 connects the trigger end of a controllable silicon T3, and this controllable silicon T3 is serially connected in the electric power loop of circulation (ventilation) electromagnetic valve.
When the outfan P31 of single-chip microcomputer or P13 or P14 output low level, electrical switch Q12 or Q14 or Q15 connect, and corresponding electromagnetic valve is connected.Otherwise, then turn-off electromagnetic valve.
Claims (3)
1. an automatic two-decoction decocting machine comprises cabinet and is installed in decoction pot, inlet pipeline, the drain line in this cabinet, it is characterized in that:
Liquid storing barrel and control circuit are installed in the said cabinet, wherein:
The setting height(from bottom) of said liquid storing barrel is lower than the bottom of a pan of said decoction pot;
The input termination tap water of said inlet pipeline is equipped with effusion meter and water intaking valve in this inlet pipeline, the outfan bifurcation of this inlet pipeline: a top water inlet that connects said decoction pot, and another connects the top blow vent of said liquid storing barrel through breather valve;
Said drain line is divided into two sections; The bottom liquid outlet of the said decoction pot of input termination of first section drain line; The outfan of this first section drain line connects the top inlet of said liquid storing barrel through tapping valve; The bottom liquid outlet of the said liquid storing barrel of input termination of second section drain line, the outfan of this second section drain line picks out the medicine valve;
Said control circuit is controlled said decoction pot heating, and controls the break-make of said water intaking valve, breather valve, tapping valve.
2. automatic two-decoction decocting machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Said control circuit is made up of single-chip microcomputer, temperature sensing circuit, button, display circuit, some driving circuit for electromagnetic valve,
Wherein:
Said temperature sensing circuit is used to detect the decoction temperature of decoction pot, its input jointing temp pick off, and its output connects the external counting input of the Timer of said single-chip microcomputer;
Said effusion meter is used to detect amount of water, and its output connects the external interrupt input port of said single-chip microcomputer;
The said I/O mouth that is used for the button input by the said single-chip microcomputer of keyed jointing;
Said display circuit is used for showing decoction temperature, decocting time, the amount of boiling medicine, and its input connects the I/O mouth that is used to show output of said single-chip microcomputer;
Said driving circuit for electromagnetic valve is used to drive each electromagnetic valve, and its input connects the I/O mouth that is used to export driving of said single-chip microcomputer.
3. automatic two-decoction decocting machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
Said driving circuit for electromagnetic valve is made up of electrical switch, optical coupler, controllable silicon; This electrical switch of output termination of single-chip microcomputer; Be connected in series optical coupler in the output loop of this electrical switch; The output of this optical coupler connects this silicon controlled trigger end, and this controllable silicon is serially connected in the electric power loop of electromagnetic valve.
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CN200810247364A CN101617989B (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Automatic two-decoction decocting machine |
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CN200810247364A CN101617989B (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2008-12-30 | Automatic two-decoction decocting machine |
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CN101617989B true CN101617989B (en) | 2012-08-29 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106333858A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-01-18 | 北京东华原医疗设备有限责任公司 | Method for preparing medicines by utilizing traditional Chinese medicine decoction machine |
CN107260542A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-10-20 | 天津亿尚达包装机械设备股份有限公司 | Intelligent decoction, device and drug-decocting equipment |
CN112245291B (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2022-07-05 | 重庆医药高等专科学校 | Medicament gradient concentration boiling device |
CN112618366A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-09 | 上海观道生物科技有限公司 | Medicine decocting equipment |
CN113293083A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-24 | 中酌酒业(江苏)股份有限公司 | Spartina alterniflora immune liver-protecting ganoderma lucidum wine medicine decocting pot and preparation process thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2406663Y (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2000-11-22 | 吕嘉卫 | Decocting apparatus |
CN2566847Y (en) * | 2002-09-02 | 2003-08-20 | 北京东华原医疗设备有限责任公司 | Device for controlling decocting time of apparatus for decocting herbs |
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2008
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2406663Y (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2000-11-22 | 吕嘉卫 | Decocting apparatus |
CN2566847Y (en) * | 2002-09-02 | 2003-08-20 | 北京东华原医疗设备有限责任公司 | Device for controlling decocting time of apparatus for decocting herbs |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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JP特开平5-124973A 1993.05.21 |
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