CN101612881A - Automatic umbrella - Google Patents

Automatic umbrella Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101612881A
CN101612881A CN200910041032A CN200910041032A CN101612881A CN 101612881 A CN101612881 A CN 101612881A CN 200910041032 A CN200910041032 A CN 200910041032A CN 200910041032 A CN200910041032 A CN 200910041032A CN 101612881 A CN101612881 A CN 101612881A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
umbrella
case
frame
umbrella frame
leaf
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Pending
Application number
CN200910041032A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈文杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN200910041032A priority Critical patent/CN101612881A/en
Publication of CN101612881A publication Critical patent/CN101612881A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic umbrella that is used on the automobile, it comprises sun-proof mechanism and transmission device in umbrella case and the umbrella case, described sun-proof mechanism comprises umbrella frame, umbrella leaf and umbrella frame detent mechanism, and described transmission device comprises umbrella frame rotating mechanism, umbrella case travel mechanism, umbrella door switch mechanism and umbrella leaf recovering mechanism.Beneficial effect of the present invention is: (1) can saving in power and time; (2) dwindle described automatic umbrella volume; (3) umbrella case and car body are coordinated and attractive in appearance and can enlarge the umbrella blade area as far as possible; This automatic umbrella can be worked as shelf in time spent not, places the article that inconvenience delivers in car; (4) between adjacent umbrella leaf, form the elasticity vent window.

Description

Automatic umbrella
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sun-proof instrument, particularly a kind of automatic umbrella that is used on the automobile.
Background technology
Existing in the market automobile sun articles for use have various ways, as: sunbonnet, parasols, sun shade, car sunshade etc., it is poor that first three plants the product permeability to air, promptly when having covered sunlight, also block sight line and hindered the circulation of air, cause vehicle interior temperature constantly to raise, to such an extent as to the driver and taking in car very uncomfortable, car sunshade solves and has avoided being close to the weak point that car body brings because of cope by comparison, but owing to have complex operation, bulky and carry the unmodified defective, and can't widespread use.
The inventor's a kind of automatic umbrella that has been 200720052602.7 disclosure of the Invention in the patent No., comprise sun-proof mechanism and transmission device in umbrella case and the umbrella case, described sun-proof mechanism comprises umbrella frame, umbrella leaf, umbrella frame detent mechanism, described transmission device comprises umbrella frame rotating mechanism, umbrella case travel mechanism and umbrella door switch mechanism, described umbrella frame rotating mechanism is a Worm wheel transmission mechanism, and described umbrella case travel mechanism is a ball screw.The advantage of this invention is the center that whole umbrella case just can be placed on roof, and will not be contained in the roof center by the umbrella frame center shaft, deflection car body one side causes when having solved the umbrella case and installing and car body inharmonious, not attractive in appearance and problem that the umbrella leaf is big inadequately, and improved the degree of automation of this sun-proof umbrella device, promptly the umbrella door just begins to open when the umbrella case moves, the umbrella door had been opened and has been finished when the umbrella case moved into place, and had saved the time, had saved the energy.
But foregoing invention also has following not enough: umbrella door opening and closing underaction and rapidly, volume is big, deflection car body one side and inharmonious and the attractive in appearance and umbrella leaf that causes is big inadequately when the umbrella case is installed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can saving in power and time and can dwindle the automatic umbrella that is taken up space to greatest extent.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
Automatic umbrella, comprise sun-proof mechanism and transmission device in umbrella case and the umbrella case, described sun-proof mechanism comprises umbrella frame, umbrella leaf and umbrella frame detent mechanism, it is characterized in that: described transmission device comprises umbrella frame rotating mechanism, umbrella case travel mechanism, umbrella door switch mechanism and umbrella leaf recovering mechanism.
Described umbrella leaf recovering mechanism is a leading screw serial verb construction, comprising the tubular shaft that has curved track, umbrella leaf folder be positioned at the track guide block of this curved track, described tubular shaft connects goes up umbrella case bottom, and described track guide block is fixed on the feed screw nut that links to each other with the subumbrella case.
Described umbrella door switch mechanism comprises umbrella front tooth roller box, door-hinge, door-hinge seat, door-hinge support, left-hand door and You Men; Described umbrella front tooth roller box is installed on the described umbrella case front end of going up, the gear case driven wheel engagement of its inward swinging door gear and described leading screw end.
Described umbrella frame rotating mechanism comprises turbine, worm screw and umbrella frame motor, and described umbrella frame motor is fixed in umbrella case bottom and is connected on the worm screw; The center shaft of described umbrella frame passes the centre hole of described turbine.
Described umbrella frame comprises main umbrella skeleton, drives umbrella frame, major-minor umbrella frame and secondary umbrella frame; Described main umbrella skeleton is a T-shaped, and its root is enclosed within on the described center shaft; Described driving umbrella frame also is T-shaped, and fixes with described center shaft; Described major-minor umbrella frame is "T"-shaped, is enclosed within on the described center shaft, and is arranged in the lower floor of described main umbrella skeleton; Described secondary umbrella frame is for circle and depend on main umbrella skeleton; Described driving umbrella frame links to each other with the umbrella frame driving power device, the root of all the other umbrella frames contacts with levels by ball, and its bone body links to each other with described driving umbrella frame by the umbrella leaf, and the root of described all the other umbrella frames is positioned at its umbrella frame seat, is provided with allocating slot between this umbrella frame seat, dials pin.
Described umbrella frame location structure comprises that the multilayer planar bearing that umbrella frame center shaft, centralized positioning bearing and each umbrella frame seat, umbrella frame seat gland, umbrella frame bottom and ball are formed is positioned umbrella frame root center of gyration for the described umbrella case of going up.
Described umbrella case travel mechanism is a ball screw, and this device comprises travel motor, mobile leading screw and ball nut; Described mobile leading screw one end connects its travel motor, and the other end connects its ball nut; Described travel motor umbrella case fixed thereon bottom, and its ball nut is fixed in described subumbrella case.
Be provided with the track of relative motion between the described upper and lower umbrella case.
Described umbrella case comprises umbrella case and subumbrella case, and described sun-proof mechanism is positioned at the umbrella case, and transmission device is positioned at the subumbrella case.
Described umbrella leaf comprises the umbrella blade more than two, overlaps between adjacent each umbrella blade; Be cascaded with steel wire between described umbrella leaf and each umbrella frame, be furnished with spring and backguy between described steel wire and its umbrella frame, between described adjacent umbrella blade, form the elasticity vent window.When the umbrella leaf is installed with steel wire as coupling link, spring of being furnished with between steel wire and the umbrella frame and backguy can be adjusted air port tension force as required and make it to be in closure state under calm situation always, and do not produce windage when blowing.
Below beneficial effect analysis of the present invention is discussed below:
Because lead screw gear can drive: 1) go up moving around of umbrella case; 2) the umbrella leaf is folding; 3) opening and closing of umbrella door.When the umbrella case moved, the folder of umbrella door and umbrella leaf also began action, umbrella door self-opening, folder SELF CL when the umbrella case moves into place.Therefore, the present invention can saving in power and time.
Because the break-in of umbrella frame also divides levels to arrange, the mixing that promptly is commonly called as is arranged, and has made full use of limited space, has reached the purpose of dwindling described automatic umbrella volume.
In addition, the position of the umbrella frame center shaft that the lead screw gear of setting up can make this umbrella from a sidesway of roof to the roof center, like this, whole umbrella case is placed on the roof appropriate location and will be fixed on the roof center by the umbrella frame center shaft, deflection car body one side when having overcome the umbrella case and installing and cause inharmonious, not attractive in appearance and the problem that the umbrella leaf is big inadequately; Between adjacent umbrella leaf, form the elasticity vent window, can adjust air port tension force as required and make it under calm situation, to be in closure state always, and do not produce windage when blowing; This automatic umbrella can be worked as shelf in time spent not, places the article that inconvenience delivers in car.
In sum, beneficial effect of the present invention is 1) can saving in power and time; 2) dwindle described automatic umbrella volume; 3) umbrella case and car body are coordinated and attractive in appearance and can enlarge the umbrella blade area as far as possible; This automatic umbrella can be worked as shelf in time spent not, places the article that inconvenience delivers in car; 4) between adjacent umbrella leaf, form the elasticity vent window, can adjust air port tension force as required and make it under calm situation, to be in closure state always, and do not produce windage when blowing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is master's TV structure scheme drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention overlooks part sectional view;
Fig. 3 is that cutaway view is looked on a left side of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that cutaway view is looked on the right side of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the left view of the present invention under two umbrella doors and folder open mode.
Accompanying drawing sign: worm screw 2, turbine 3, door-hinge seat 5, left-hand door 6, right door 7, gear case assembly 8, the gear 9 that opens the door, door-hinge support 10, door-hinge 11 push bolts 12, umbrella frame seat gland 14, umbrella frame seat 15-22, umbrella frame bottom 23 centralized positioning bearings 24, umbrella frame motor 31, travel motor 32, ball nut 34, mobile leading screw 35, umbrella frame 38, center shaft 42, tubular shaft 44, track guide block 47, driven wheel 48.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Shown in Fig. 1 to 4, umbrella comprises sun-proof mechanism and transmission device in umbrella case and the umbrella case automatically; Described sun-proof mechanism comprises umbrella frame 38, umbrella leaf and umbrella frame detent mechanism; Described transmission device comprises umbrella frame rotating mechanism, umbrella case travel mechanism, umbrella door switch mechanism and umbrella leaf recovering mechanism.Described umbrella case comprises umbrella case and subumbrella case.Described umbrella leaf recovering mechanism is a leading screw serial verb construction, comprising the tubular shaft 44 that has curved track, umbrella leaf folder be positioned at the track guide block 47 of this curved track, described tubular shaft 44 connects goes up umbrella case bottom, and described track guide block 47 is fixed on the feed screw nut 34 that links to each other with the subumbrella case.
Described umbrella door switch mechanism comprises umbrella front tooth roller box, door-hinge 11, door-hinge seat 5, door-hinge support 10, left-hand door 6, right door 7 and gear case assembly 8; Described umbrella front tooth roller box is installed on the described umbrella case front end of going up, and its inward swinging door gear 9 meshes with the gear case driven wheel 48 of described leading screw 35 ends.One end of door-hinge 11 is connected with the gear 9 that opens the door, the other end and door-hinge seat 5 sockets that are fixed on the umbrella frame seat gland 14.When last umbrella case moved, leading screw 35 rotating band moving gear box assemblies 8 and left-hand door 6, right door 7 were made 90 ° of up-and-down movements, make the opening and closing of umbrella door.
Described umbrella frame rotating mechanism comprises turbine 3, worm screw 2 and umbrella frame motor 31, and described umbrella frame motor 31 is fixed in umbrella case bottom and is connected on the worm screw 2; The center shaft 42 of described umbrella frame 38 passes the centre hole of described turbine 3.
Described umbrella frame 38 comprises main umbrella skeleton, drives umbrella frame, major-minor umbrella frame and secondary umbrella frame; Described main umbrella skeleton is a T-shaped, and its root is enclosed within on the described center shaft 42; Described driving umbrella frame also is T-shaped, and fixes with described center shaft 42; Described major-minor umbrella frame is "T"-shaped, is enclosed within on the described center shaft 42, and is arranged in the lower floor of described main umbrella skeleton; Described secondary umbrella frame is for circle and depend on main umbrella skeleton; Described driving umbrella frame links to each other with the umbrella frame driving power device, the root of all the other umbrella frames contacts with levels by ball, and its bone body links to each other with described driving umbrella frame 38 by umbrella leaf (not shown), the root of described all the other umbrella frames is positioned at its umbrella frame seat, be provided with allocating slot between this umbrella frame seat, dial pin, restrict spacing between the adjacent umbrella frame, simultaneously also traction mutually.
Described umbrella frame location structure comprises that multilayer planar bearing and push bolt 12 that umbrella frame center shaft 42, centralized positioning bearing 24 and each umbrella frame seat 15-22, umbrella frame seat gland, umbrella frame bottom 23 and ball are formed are positioned umbrella frame root center of gyration for the described umbrella case of going up.
Described umbrella case travel mechanism is a ball screw, and this device comprises travel motor 32, mobile leading screw 35 and ball nut 34; Described mobile leading screw 35 1 ends connect its travel motor 32, and the other end connects its ball nut 34; Described travel motor 32 umbrella case fixed thereon bottoms, and its ball nut 34 is fixed in described subumbrella case.Described sun-proof mechanism is positioned at the umbrella case, and transmission device is positioned at the subumbrella case.Be provided with the track of relative motion between the described upper and lower umbrella case.Described umbrella leaf is divided into eight umbrella blades, overlaps between adjacent each umbrella blade; Be cascaded with steel wire between described umbrella leaf and each umbrella frame, be furnished with spring and backguy between described steel wire and its umbrella frame, between described adjacent umbrella leaf, form the elasticity vent window, can adjust air port tension force as required and make it under calm situation, to be in closure state always, and not produce windage when blowing.
The present invention is not limited to above embodiment, so long as the scheme of mentioning in this specification and claims book all can be implemented.

Claims (10)

1, automatic umbrella, comprise sun-proof mechanism and transmission device in umbrella case and the umbrella case, described sun-proof mechanism comprises umbrella frame, umbrella leaf and umbrella frame detent mechanism, it is characterized in that: described transmission device comprises umbrella frame rotating mechanism, umbrella case travel mechanism, umbrella door switch mechanism and umbrella leaf recovering mechanism.
2, automatic umbrella according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described umbrella leaf recovering mechanism is a leading screw serial verb construction, comprising the tubular shaft that has curved track, umbrella leaf folder be positioned at the track guide block of this curved track, described tubular shaft connects goes up umbrella case bottom, and described track guide block is fixed on the feed screw nut that links to each other with the subumbrella case.
3, automatic umbrella according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described umbrella door switch mechanism comprises umbrella front tooth roller box, door-hinge, door-hinge seat, door-hinge support, left-hand door and You Men; Described umbrella front tooth roller box is installed on the described umbrella case front end of going up, the gear case driven wheel engagement of its inward swinging door gear and described leading screw end.
4, automatic umbrella according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described umbrella frame rotating mechanism comprises turbine, worm screw and umbrella frame motor, and described umbrella frame motor is fixed in umbrella case bottom and is connected on the worm screw; The center shaft of described umbrella frame passes the centre hole of described turbine.
5, automatic umbrella according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described umbrella frame comprises main umbrella skeleton, drives umbrella frame, major-minor umbrella frame and secondary umbrella frame; Described main umbrella skeleton is a T-shaped, and its root is enclosed within on the described center shaft; Described driving umbrella frame also is T-shaped, and fixes with described center shaft; Described major-minor umbrella frame is "T"-shaped, is enclosed within on the described center shaft, and is arranged in the lower floor of described main umbrella skeleton; Described secondary umbrella frame is for circle and depend on main umbrella skeleton; Described driving umbrella frame links to each other with the umbrella frame driving power device, the root of all the other umbrella frames contacts with levels by ball, and its bone body links to each other with described driving umbrella frame by the umbrella leaf, and the root of described all the other umbrella frames is positioned at its umbrella frame seat, is provided with allocating slot between this umbrella frame seat, dials pin.
6, automatic umbrella according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described umbrella frame location structure comprises that the multilayer planar bearing that umbrella frame center shaft, centralized positioning bearing and each umbrella frame seat, umbrella frame seat gland, umbrella frame bottom and ball are formed is positioned umbrella frame root center of gyration for the described umbrella case of going up.
7, automatic umbrella according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described umbrella case travel mechanism is a ball screw, and this device comprises travel motor, mobile leading screw and ball nut; Described mobile leading screw one end connects its travel motor, and the other end connects its ball nut; Described travel motor umbrella case fixed thereon bottom, and its ball nut is fixed in described subumbrella case.
8, automatic umbrella according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the track that is provided with relative motion between the described upper and lower umbrella case.
9, automatic umbrella according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described umbrella case comprises umbrella case and subumbrella case, and described sun-proof mechanism is positioned at the umbrella case, and transmission device is positioned at the subumbrella case.
10, automatic umbrella according to claim 9 is characterized in that described umbrella leaf comprises the umbrella blade more than two, overlaps between adjacent each umbrella blade; Be cascaded with steel wire between described umbrella leaf and each umbrella frame, be furnished with spring and backguy between described steel wire and its umbrella frame, between described adjacent umbrella leaf, form the elasticity vent window.
CN200910041032A 2009-07-10 2009-07-10 Automatic umbrella Pending CN101612881A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910041032A CN101612881A (en) 2009-07-10 2009-07-10 Automatic umbrella

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910041032A CN101612881A (en) 2009-07-10 2009-07-10 Automatic umbrella

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101612881A true CN101612881A (en) 2009-12-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200910041032A Pending CN101612881A (en) 2009-07-10 2009-07-10 Automatic umbrella

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102529656A (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-07-04 郑明星 Self-opening umbrella on automobile, and placement device for self-opening umbrella

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102529656A (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-07-04 郑明星 Self-opening umbrella on automobile, and placement device for self-opening umbrella

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Open date: 20091230