CN101612657A - The useless ingot remover that is used for the non-ferrous metal continuous casting machine group - Google Patents

The useless ingot remover that is used for the non-ferrous metal continuous casting machine group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101612657A
CN101612657A CN200910117277A CN200910117277A CN101612657A CN 101612657 A CN101612657 A CN 101612657A CN 200910117277 A CN200910117277 A CN 200910117277A CN 200910117277 A CN200910117277 A CN 200910117277A CN 101612657 A CN101612657 A CN 101612657A
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China
Prior art keywords
ingot
useless
manipulator
frame
row
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Granted
Application number
CN200910117277A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101612657B (en
Inventor
芮执元
赵俊天
王鹏
魏兴春
冯瑞成
任丽娜
雷春丽
罗德春
刘军
李鄂民
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LANZHOU AST ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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LANZHOU AST ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009101172771A priority Critical patent/CN101612657B/en
Publication of CN101612657A publication Critical patent/CN101612657A/en
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Publication of CN101612657B publication Critical patent/CN101612657B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The useless ingot remover that is used for the non-ferrous metal continuous casting machine group, wherein arranging ingot manipulator 8 is made up of a pair of master arm 16 and two groups of roller set 17, row's ingot manipulator 8 and spools 20 is connected by key, pass through one group of bearing fixing then on frame 12, hydraulic motor 14 links to each other with axle 20 by shaft coupling 15; Shaft coupling 15 is fixed on the frame 12 by the bolt group; Optoelectronic switch 10 and optoelectronic switch 11 are contained in the arc groove, and detection dish 9 is fixed on the frame 12 and is coaxial with axle 20; The plane of movement of row's ingot manipulator 8 is with vertical with the velocity attitude of cold fortune machine 13 carrier chains; Useless ingot sliding plane 6 is fixed on the frame 12, forms revolute pair by bearing between roller set 18 and the frame 21; Useless ingot translation machine 4 is made up of frame 22, motor reducer 19, drive sprocket 1, driven sprocket 5 and chain 3; The driven end of useless ingot translation machine 4 be arranged in useless ingot sliding plane 6 under, the direction of motion of its chain 3 is vertical with the velocity attitude of cold fortune machine 13 carrier chains.

Description

The useless ingot remover that is used for the non-ferrous metal continuous casting machine group
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminum ingot continuous-casting machine group, zinc ingot metal continuous casting unit, magnesium alloy ingot continuous casting unit, particularly relate to the large-tonnage aluminum ingot continuous-casting machine group (device that defective aluminium ingot is excluded from cooling conveyer in the production capacity 〉=22t/h).
Technical background
Existing useless ingot remover has two kinds, and a kind of is the belt-type of Australian O.D.T company, and another kind is a Switzerland Mai Cigaoqi company.Before a kind of be that cooling conveyer is provided with and impacts cylinder and belt conveyer, cylinder when getting rid of useless ingot below the useless ingot end jack-up of ingot of will giving up, blow cylinder is in the action of the other end of useless ingot, make useless ingot break away from the carrier chain of cooling conveyer, arrive on the belt feeder of running continuously, the belt feeder ingot that will give up is transported, and realizes that useless ingot gets rid of.Another kind is to be provided with detection probe on cooling conveyer, if it is qualified to detect the aluminium ingot that puts in place, manipulator is grabbed action, qualified aluminium ingot is caught the stacking station, if detect useless ingot, then manipulator grasps this aluminium ingot, allow the cooling conveyer chain take away useless ingot, realize useless ingot eliminating.Preceding a kind of device is owing to mechanism design is unreasonable, the useless ingot certain height of need on belt feeder, climbing, could break away from belt feeder, when if useless ingot breaks away from the cooling conveyer chain and the velocity attitude of belt not parallel, useless ingot may occur just contacts with belt afterwards to fly out from the side of belt and falls earthward even fall on the cooling conveyer chain serious consequence that causes cooling conveyer to be stuck or damage.Though another kind of device has well solved the variety of issue that may occur in the useless ingot eliminating work, can guarantee that aluminium ingot production normally carries out, but it has left over subsequent processing with problem, the length of cooling conveyer is strengthened, floor space is also very big, and very high to the ROBOT CONTROL requirement, technical difficulty is very big, and only equipment investment will increase by 15%~20%.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of useless ingot remover that is used for the non-ferrous metal continuous casting machine group.
The present invention is a kind of useless ingot remover that is used for the non-ferrous metal continuous casting machine group, form by row's ingot manipulator 8, useless ingot sliding plane 6, useless ingot translation machine 4 and control system, row's ingot manipulator 8 is made up of a pair of master arm 16 and two group of first roller set 17, every group has three rollers, can relatively rotate between first roller set 17 and the master arm 16; Row's ingot manipulator 8 and axle 20 are connected by key, pass through one group of bearing fixing then on first frame 12, and hydraulic motor 14 passes through shaft coupling 15 and links to each other with axle 20 and realize the input of power; Shaft coupling 15 is fixed on first frame 12 by the bolt group; Have arc groove on the detection dish 9, first optoelectronic switch 10 and second optoelectronic switch 11 are contained in the arc groove, and detection dish 9 is fixed on first frame 12 and is coaxial with axle 20; The plane of movement of row's ingot manipulator 8 is with vertical with the velocity attitude of cold fortune machine 13 carrier chains; Useless ingot sliding plane 6 is fixed on first frame 12, is made up of second frame 21 and second roller set 18, and second roller set 18 has 5~10, forms revolute pair by bearing between second roller set 18 and second frame 21; Useless ingot translation machine 4 is made up of the 3rd frame 22, motor reducer 19, drive sprocket 1, driven sprocket 5 and chain 3; The driven end of useless ingot translation machine 4 be arranged in useless ingot sliding plane 6 under, the direction of motion of its chain 3 is vertical with the velocity attitude of cold fortune machine 13 carrier chains.
The relative prior art of the present invention, its beneficial effect is both not increase mechanism's complexity, do not increase under the condition of cost again, realized useless ingot eliminating easily, guaranteed when ingot casting is produced one of key link piling accurately, reliable, effectively improved simultaneously the security performance of casting unit, guaranteed to get rid of defective aluminium ingot, thereby effectively guaranteed the quality of finished product aluminium ingot.
The present invention adopts correct mechanism and optimal design rationally, uses hydraulic motor as power source, has realized useless ingot eliminating, has controlled row's ingot rhythm fully, has avoided ingot, has improved security and reliability that useless ingot is got rid of effectively.Finally help realizing casting continuously the automation of unit, improve the production efficiency of continuous casting unit, saved investment simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a left view.
Specific implementation
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention is a kind of useless ingot remover that is used for the non-ferrous metal continuous casting machine group, form by row's ingot manipulator 8, useless ingot sliding plane 6, useless ingot translation machine 4 and control system, row's ingot manipulator 8 is made up of a pair of master arm 16 and two group of first roller set 17, every group has three rollers, can relatively rotate between first roller set 17 and the master arm 16; Row's ingot manipulator 8 and axle 20 are connected by key, pass through one group of bearing fixing then on first frame 12, and hydraulic motor 14 passes through shaft coupling 15 and links to each other with axle 20 and realize the input of power; Shaft coupling 15 is fixed on first frame 12 by the bolt group; Have arc groove on the detection dish 9, first optoelectronic switch 10 and second optoelectronic switch 11 are contained in the arc groove, and detection dish 9 is fixed on first frame 12 and is coaxial with axle 20; The plane of movement of row's ingot manipulator 8 is with vertical with the velocity attitude of cold fortune machine 13 carrier chains; Useless ingot sliding plane 6 is fixed on first frame 12, is made up of second frame 21 and second roller set 18, and second roller set 18 has 5~10, forms revolute pair by bearing between second roller set 18 and second frame 21; Useless ingot translation machine 4 is made up of the 3rd frame 22, motor reducer 19, drive sprocket 1, driven sprocket 5 and chain 3; The driven end of useless ingot translation machine 4 be arranged in useless ingot sliding plane 6 under, the direction of motion of its chain 3 is vertical with the velocity attitude of cold fortune machine 13 carrier chains.
As shown in Figure 1, be fixed on first optoelectronic switch 10 and second optoelectronic switch 11 that are equipped with on the detection dish 9 on first frame 12, the initial position of row's ingot manipulator 8 is in the position of first optoelectronic switch 10, after receiving that useless ingot is got rid of signal, the end that row's ingot manipulator 8 rotates aluminium scrap ingot 7 with certain speed starts, and stops 5 seconds after turning to the position of second optoelectronic switch 11.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, row's ingot manipulator 8 is driven by hydraulic motor 14, and row's ingot manipulator 8 intermittently rotates will get rid of two aluminium scrap ingots a week, and its rotating speed is by the PLC control in the control system (not indicating among the figure).
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the plane at second roller set, 18 places on the useless ingot sliding plane 6 and the angle of horizontal plane are 35 °.
Launch the course of work of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, if it is defective aluminium ingot that the aluminium ingot 7 on the cooling conveyer 13 is detected, then sender mechanism sends useless ingot eliminating signal, when the useless ingot of aluminium ingot 7 arrival is got rid of station, the hydraulic motor 14 that is fixed on first frame 12 is received the signal action, intermittently rotates clockwise by shaft coupling 15 row's of drive ingot manipulators 8.Detection dish 9 is fixed on first frame 12, first optoelectronic switch 10 and second optoelectronic switch 11 are housed on it, the initial position of row's ingot manipulator 8 that first roller set 17 is housed does not promptly contact and maintains a certain distance with aluminium ingot 7 in the position of first optoelectronic switch 10.After receiving that useless ingot is got rid of signal, row's ingot manipulator 8 starts and stopped 5 seconds in the position of second optoelectronic switch 11 with the end of certain speed with aluminium scrap ingot 7, be slipped on the useless ingot sliding plane 6 at aluminium scrap ingot 7 under the acting in conjunction of row's ingot manipulator 8 and gravity, on the useless ingot sliding plane 6 second roller set 18 is housed, aluminium scrap ingot 7 is fallen on the chain 3 of useless ingot translation machine 4 through useless ingot sliding plane 6, and row's ingot manipulator 8 resets.Useless ingot translation machine 4 drives drive sprocket 1 by motor reducer 19, drive chains 3 by driven sprocket 5 and rotate counterclockwise, aluminium scrap ingot 7 is transported to the position of the terminal aluminium scrap ingot 2 of useless ingot translation machine 4, useless ingot translation machine 4 remains in operation, aluminium scrap ingot 2 breaks away from useless ingot translation machine 4, finishes useless ingot and gets rid of.

Claims (5)

1, the useless ingot remover that is used for the non-ferrous metal continuous casting machine group, form by row's ingot manipulator (8), useless ingot sliding plane (6), useless ingot translation machine (4) and control system, it is characterized in that arranging ingot manipulator (8) is made up of a pair of master arm (16) and two group of first roller set (17), every group has three rollers, can relatively rotate between first roller set (17) and the master arm (16); Row's ingot manipulator (8) is connected by key with axle (20), passes through one group of bearing fixing then on first frame (12), and hydraulic motor (14) links to each other with axle (20) by shaft coupling (15) and realizes the input of power; Shaft coupling (15) is fixed on first frame (12) by the bolt group; The detection dish has arc groove on (9), and first optoelectronic switch (10) and second optoelectronic switch (11) are contained in the arc groove, and it is last and coaxial with axle (20) that detection dish (9) is fixed on first frame (12); The plane of movement of row's ingot manipulator (8) is with vertical with the velocity attitude of cold fortune machine (13) carrier chain; Useless ingot sliding plane (6) is fixed on first frame (12), is made up of second frame (21) and second roller set (18), and second roller set (18) has 5~10, forms revolute pair by bearing between second roller set (18) and second frame (21); Useless ingot translation machine (4) is made up of the 3rd frame (22), motor reducer (19), drive sprocket (1), driven sprocket (5) and chain (3); The driven end of useless ingot translation machine (4) be arranged in useless ingot sliding plane (6) under, the direction of motion of its chain (3) is vertical with the velocity attitude of cold fortune machine (13) carrier chain.
2, the useless ingot remover that is used for the non-ferrous metal continuous casting machine group according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the aluminium ingot (7) on the cooling conveyer (13) is defective aluminium ingot if be detected, then sender mechanism sends useless ingot eliminating signal, when the useless ingot of aluminium ingot (7) arrival is got rid of station, hydraulic motor (14) is received the signal action, drives row's ingot manipulator (8) by shaft coupling (15) and intermittently rotates clockwise; The initial position of row's ingot manipulator (8) is in the position of first optoelectronic switch (10), after receiving that useless ingot is got rid of signal, row's ingot manipulator (8) starts with the end of certain speed with aluminium scrap ingot (7), stopped 5 seconds after turning to the position of second optoelectronic switch (11), be slipped on the useless ingot sliding plane (6) at aluminium scrap ingot (7) under the acting in conjunction of row's ingot manipulator (8) and gravity, fall on the useless ingot translation machine (4) through useless ingot sliding plane (6), useless ingot translation machine (4) remains in operation, aluminium scrap ingot (2) breaks away from useless ingot translation machine (4), finishes useless ingot and gets rid of.
3, the useless ingot remover that is used for the non-ferrous metal continuous casting machine group according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being fixed on first optoelectronic switch (10) and second optoelectronic switch (11) that are equipped with on the detection dish (9) on first frame (12), the initial position of row's ingot manipulator (8) is in the position of first optoelectronic switch (10), after receiving that useless ingot is got rid of signal, the end that row's ingot manipulator (8) rotates aluminium scrap ingot (7) with certain speed starts, and stops 5 seconds after turning to the position of second optoelectronic switch (11).
4, the useless ingot remover that is used for the non-ferrous metal continuous casting machine group according to claim 1, it is characterized in that arranging ingot manipulator (8) is driven by hydraulic motor (14), row's ingot manipulator (8) intermittently rotates will get rid of two aluminium scrap ingots a week, and its rotating speed is controlled by the PLC in the control system.
5, the useless ingot remover that is used for the non-ferrous metal continuous casting machine group according to claim 1 is characterized in that the plane at second roller set (18) place on the useless ingot sliding plane (6) and the angle of horizontal plane are 35 °.
CN2009101172771A 2009-05-16 2009-05-16 Rejected ingot remover for nonferrous metals continuous casting line Expired - Fee Related CN101612657B (en)

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CN2009101172771A CN101612657B (en) 2009-05-16 2009-05-16 Rejected ingot remover for nonferrous metals continuous casting line

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101172771A CN101612657B (en) 2009-05-16 2009-05-16 Rejected ingot remover for nonferrous metals continuous casting line

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CN101612657B CN101612657B (en) 2011-06-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102091768A (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-06-15 湖北工业大学 Belt buckle die casting separator
CN104785735A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-22 兰州理工大学 Ingot receiving device used for aluminum ingot continuous casting production line
CN109604542A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-12 贵阳振兴铝镁科技产业发展有限公司 A kind of abnormity aluminium ingot screening system and method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1766605A1 (en) * 1990-10-19 1992-10-07 Завод-ВТУЗ при Карагандинском металлургическом комбинате Step mechanism for interrupted extending of ingot on machine of horizontal type for continuous blank casting
CN1204987C (en) * 2000-03-29 2005-06-08 机械工业部西安重型机械研究所 Design method and equipment of oblique knockout system for vertical conticaster
CN2603709Y (en) * 2003-02-24 2004-02-18 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Improved structure for push arm of steel-pushing machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102091768A (en) * 2011-02-22 2011-06-15 湖北工业大学 Belt buckle die casting separator
CN102091768B (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-07-11 湖北工业大学 Belt buckle die casting separator
CN104785735A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-22 兰州理工大学 Ingot receiving device used for aluminum ingot continuous casting production line
CN109604542A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-12 贵阳振兴铝镁科技产业发展有限公司 A kind of abnormity aluminium ingot screening system and method

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