CN101607780A - A kind of technology of handling tar product wastewater - Google Patents

A kind of technology of handling tar product wastewater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101607780A
CN101607780A CNA2009101817288A CN200910181728A CN101607780A CN 101607780 A CN101607780 A CN 101607780A CN A2009101817288 A CNA2009101817288 A CN A2009101817288A CN 200910181728 A CN200910181728 A CN 200910181728A CN 101607780 A CN101607780 A CN 101607780A
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China
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waste water
described waste
pond
passed
aerobic bacteria
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CNA2009101817288A
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CN101607780B (en
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张霁虹
顾利平
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Jiangsu Taihu Boiler Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • Y02W10/12

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  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of technology of handling tar product wastewater.It can improve the concentration of the ratio of the BOD/COD of waste water, the concentration that reduces its ammonia, reduction volatile phenol, and then recycles or non-pollution discharge.It is characterized in that: a feeds the waste water that cleans out in the preliminary sedimentation tank and precipitates, and removes sedimentary impurity; The described waste water of b is passed into the effluent cycle pond, removes large particulate matter, part suspended substance and part oil, reduces COD content; C is passed into described waste water coagulation air-float machine oil removing slagging-off and removes ammonia nitrogen; D is passed into the intermediate sedimentation pond with described waste water, and the impurity behind the precipitation coagulation floatation is regulated water quality simultaneously; E is passed into described waste water and utilizes anaerobion effect in the hydrolysis acidification pool, dyes organic matter degradation and becomes the biodegradable organism of small molecules the macrobead macromole of difficult degradation in the waste water is useless; The described waste water of f feeds contact-oxidation pool, and described waste water makes organism in the aerobic bacteria absorption and the described waste water of degrading by aeration under the catalytic oxidation effect of aerobic bacteria; The described waste water of g recycles or qualified discharge after handling by tiltedly heavy pond precipitation and postprocessing working procedures.

Description

A kind of technology of handling tar product wastewater
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, be specially a kind of technology of handling tar product wastewater.
Background technology
Biomass gasifying furnace contains the flue gas of tar by after washing the cleaning of spray column and Wen's jar, its waste water that cleans out directly emits without special processing, the ratio of BOD/COD is very low in the waste water that is given off, and illustrates that this biodegradable property of wastewater can be very poor; And ammonia is dense, can produce the microbic activity restraining effect; The concentration of volatile phenol is high again, to the toxic effect of microorganism.In sum, the discharging of its tar product wastewater has caused pollution to environment.
Summary of the invention
At the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of technology of handling tar product wastewater, it can improve the concentration of the ratio of the BOD/COD of waste water, the concentration that reduces its ammonia, reduction volatile phenol, and then recycles or non-pollution discharge.
Its technical scheme is such:
A kind of technology of handling tar product wastewater is characterized in that:
A feeds the waste water that cleans out in the preliminary sedimentation tank and precipitates, and removes sedimentary impurity;
The described waste water of b is passed into the effluent cycle pond, removes except that large particulate matter, part suspended substance and part oil, reduces COD content;
C is passed into described waste water coagulation air-float machine oil removing slagging-off and removes ammonia nitrogen;
D is passed into the intermediate sedimentation pond with described waste water, and the impurity behind the precipitation coagulation floatation is regulated water quality simultaneously;
E is passed into described waste water and utilizes anaerobion effect in the hydrolysis acidification pool, dyes organic matter degradation and becomes the biodegradable organism of small molecules the macrobead macromole of difficult degradation in the waste water is useless;
The described waste water of f feeds contact-oxidation pool, and described waste water makes organism in the aerobic bacteria absorption and the described waste water of degrading by aeration under the catalytic oxidation effect of aerobic bacteria;
The described waste water of g recycles or qualified discharge after handling by tiltedly heavy pond precipitation and postprocessing working procedures.
It is further characterized in that:
Described effluent cycle is provided with cooling tower in the pond, is used for reducing the temperature of described waste water;
Described waste water is specially in the catalytic oxidation process of aerobic bacteria: it adopts conjugate fiber as filler, and described filler is contained in the micro porous aeration head that roots blower passes through, and described micro porous aeration head is immersed in the waste water of described contact-oxidation pool; Described roots blower carries out aeration by described micro porous aeration head, and aerobic bacteria is attached on the described filler, and under the effect of described aerobic bacteria, the organism in the described waste water finally is converted into water and carbonic acid gas by absorption, decomposition, the oxidation of microorganism; Described aerobic bacteria growth back to be aging is peeled off from described filling surface and is entered waste water, and new aerobic bacteria is grown at described filling surface again, thereby keeps the activity of whole biochemistry pool;
Described finishing sequence comprises that the upper strata liquid with described tiltedly heavy pond is passed in the decolouring pond, under the adsorption of gac, and the removal of impurity, decolouring; With the described contact-oxidation pool of mud part backflow in described tiltedly heavy pond, a part is back to belt filter press and dewaters.
After adopting technology of the present invention, after described tar product wastewater passes through preliminary sedimentation tank, effluent cycle pond, coagulation air-float machine, intermediate sedimentation pond, hydrolysis acidification pool, oxidation pond successively, tiltedly handle in heavy pond, decolouring pond, the ratio of the water BOD/COD of its discharge is improved, the concentration of ammonia and the concentration of volatile phenol are reduced, its water reaches normal emission standard, so it not only can non-pollution discharge, and can recycle.
Embodiment
Biomass gasifying furnace contains the flue gas of tar by after washing the cleaning of spray column and Wen's jar, and its waste water that cleans out mainly contains the useless things that dye such as dust, tar and volatile phenol, and waste water COD content is very high.
Embodiment:
The waste water generation is 10m3/h, and power plant moves 24 hours every day, and the daily output wastewater flow rate is 240m3/d.
The waste water quality index is as follows:
??PH ??COD ??mg/L ??BOD ??mg/L ??SS ??mg/L ??NH3-N ??mg/L Tar mg/L Phenol mg/L
??8.87 ??6850 ??690 ??280 ??864 ??89.6 ??1320
Waste water fed in the preliminary sedimentation tank precipitate, remove sedimentary impurity;
Waste water flow into the effluent cycle pond afterwards, removes large particulate matter, part suspended substance and part oil, reduces COD content, and inside, effluent cycle pond is provided with cooling tower and is used for reducing water temperature;
Waste water flow into the coagulation air-float machine afterwards, and it further removes the useless things that dye such as oil, COD, BOD ammonia nitrogen by the throwing out of coagulating agent;
Waste water flow into the intermediate sedimentation pond afterwards, and the impurity behind the precipitation coagulation floatation is regulated water quality simultaneously, is beneficial to follow-up biological treatment;
Waste water flow into and utilizes anaerobion effect in the hydrolysis acidification pool afterwards, and dye organic matter degradation and become the biodegradable organism of small molecules the macrobead macromole of difficult degradation in the waste water is useless,
Waste water flows into contact-oxidation pool afterwards, and it adopts conjugate fiber as filler, and filler is contained in the micro porous aeration head that roots blower passes through, and micro porous aeration head is immersed in the waste water of contact-oxidation pool.Roots blower carries out aeration by micro porous aeration head, and aerobic bacteria is attached on the filler, and under the effect of aerobic bacteria, the organism in the waste water finally is converted into water and carbonic acid gas by absorption, decomposition, the oxidation of microorganism.Aerobic bacteria growth back to be aging is peeled off from filling surface and is entered waste water, and new aerobic bacteria is grown at filling surface again, thereby keeps the activity of whole biochemistry pool;
Waste water flows into tiltedly heavy pond afterwards, is divided into upper strata liquid part and the sludge part in sludge bucket behind the wastewater sedimentation, and upper strata liquid is passed in the decolouring pond, under the adsorption of gac, and the removal of impurity, decolouring; The part of enterprise's sludge part is back to contact-oxidation pool, and a part is back to belt filter press and dewaters.
Waste water effectively decomposes the objectionable constituent in the tar by behind the above-mentioned treatment process after 24 hours, reduce COD content significantly, and it is as follows to record its water-quality guideline:
??PH ??COD ??mg/L ??BOD ??mg/L ??SS ??mg/L ??NH3-N ??mg/L Tar mg/L Phenol mg/L
??7-8 ??<300 ??<100 ??<50 ??<25 ??<10 ??<0.5
Its water index reaches biomass gasification burning and purifies the water water quality requirement, meets biomass gasification burning and purifies the water water quality requirement, and its water reaches normal emission standard.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of technology of handling tar product wastewater is characterized in that:
A feeds the waste water that cleans out in the preliminary sedimentation tank and precipitates, and removes sedimentary impurity;
The described waste water of b is passed into the effluent cycle pond, removes except that large particulate matter, part suspended substance and part oil, reduces COD content;
C is passed into described waste water coagulation air-float machine oil removing slagging-off and removes ammonia nitrogen;
D is passed into the intermediate sedimentation pond with described waste water, and the impurity behind the precipitation coagulation floatation is regulated water quality simultaneously;
E is passed into described waste water and utilizes anaerobion effect in the hydrolysis acidification pool, dyes organic matter degradation and becomes the biodegradable organism of small molecules the macrobead macromole of difficult degradation in the waste water is useless;
The described waste water of f feeds contact-oxidation pool, and described waste water makes organism in the aerobic bacteria absorption and the described waste water of degrading by aeration under the catalytic oxidation effect of aerobic bacteria;
The described waste water of g recycles or qualified discharge after handling by tiltedly heavy pond precipitation and postprocessing working procedures.
2, according to the described a kind of technology of handling tar product wastewater of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described effluent cycle is provided with cooling tower in the pond, is used for reducing the temperature of described waste water.
3, according to the described a kind of technology of handling tar product wastewater of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described waste water is specially in the catalytic oxidation process of aerobic bacteria: it adopts conjugate fiber as filler, described filler is contained in the micro porous aeration head that roots blower passes through, and described micro porous aeration head is immersed in the waste water of described contact-oxidation pool; Described roots blower carries out aeration by described micro porous aeration head, and aerobic bacteria is attached on the described filler, and under the effect of described aerobic bacteria, the organism in the described waste water finally is converted into water and carbonic acid gas by absorption, decomposition, the oxidation of microorganism; Described aerobic bacteria growth back to be aging is peeled off from described filling surface and is entered waste water, and new aerobic bacteria is grown at described filling surface again, thereby keeps the activity of whole biochemistry pool.
4, according to the described a kind of modified version semiconductor wafer vacuum clamping sucking disk of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described finishing sequence comprises that the upper strata liquid with described tiltedly heavy pond is passed in the decolouring pond, under the adsorption of gac, and the removal of impurity, decolouring; With the described contact-oxidation pool of mud part backflow in described tiltedly heavy pond, a part is back to belt filter press and dewaters.
CN2009101817288A 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Process for treating tar product wastewater Expired - Fee Related CN101607780B (en)

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CN2009101817288A CN101607780B (en) 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Process for treating tar product wastewater

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101830611A (en) * 2010-07-01 2010-09-15 天津创业环保集团股份有限公司 System and method for treating sewage containing high-proportion industrial waste water
CN102417275A (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-04-18 浙江富春江环保热电股份有限公司 System and method for comprehensive treatment of pickling process waste water and leather-making process waste water
CN102491466A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-06-13 哈尔滨工业大学 Coagulation, adsorption, dephenolization and precipitation device for removing non-biodegradable substances from coal chemical wastewater
CN104193063A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-10 王茜茜 Tar wastewater treatment device capable of preparing asphalt
CN104193037A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-10 王茜茜 Tar wastewater purification device capable of producing asphalt
US8956272B2 (en) 2011-12-30 2015-02-17 Vanderbeken Ent. Ltd Method and apparatus for removal of tars or resins from a scrubber liquid using a centrifuge with a discharge chamber scraper
CN108793615A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-13 海安县金鑫纸业有限公司 A kind of wastewater treatment method of industrial cop tube paper
CN111170588A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-05-19 辽宁中舟得水环保科技有限公司 Method for treating epoxypropane high-COD alkaline wastewater by biochemical process

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2481711Y (en) * 2001-06-18 2002-03-13 大庆市北盛有限公司 Device for deep treatment sewage from coking
CN1329321C (en) * 2005-08-05 2007-08-01 鞍山市同辉科技发展有限公司 Pretreating process and device for treating coked waste water by coagulating, adsorption and electrolytic decoloring
CN100348519C (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-11-14 王登富 Process for treating coking waste water containing phenol and cyanogen by physical chemistry method and special device therefor
CN100503485C (en) * 2007-06-27 2009-06-24 同济大学 Impact-resistant multiplication combined type coking waste water treatment process

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101830611A (en) * 2010-07-01 2010-09-15 天津创业环保集团股份有限公司 System and method for treating sewage containing high-proportion industrial waste water
CN102417275A (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-04-18 浙江富春江环保热电股份有限公司 System and method for comprehensive treatment of pickling process waste water and leather-making process waste water
CN102491466A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-06-13 哈尔滨工业大学 Coagulation, adsorption, dephenolization and precipitation device for removing non-biodegradable substances from coal chemical wastewater
US8956272B2 (en) 2011-12-30 2015-02-17 Vanderbeken Ent. Ltd Method and apparatus for removal of tars or resins from a scrubber liquid using a centrifuge with a discharge chamber scraper
CN104193063A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-10 王茜茜 Tar wastewater treatment device capable of preparing asphalt
CN104193037A (en) * 2014-09-16 2014-12-10 王茜茜 Tar wastewater purification device capable of producing asphalt
CN104193063B (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-01-27 王茜茜 A kind of tar and waste water treatment unit preparing pitch
CN108793615A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-13 海安县金鑫纸业有限公司 A kind of wastewater treatment method of industrial cop tube paper
WO2020014944A1 (en) * 2018-07-17 2020-01-23 海安县金鑫纸业有限公司 Method for treating waste water of industrial paper cop tubes
CN111170588A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-05-19 辽宁中舟得水环保科技有限公司 Method for treating epoxypropane high-COD alkaline wastewater by biochemical process
CN111170588B (en) * 2020-02-29 2021-12-31 辽宁中舟得水环保科技有限公司 Method for treating epoxypropane high-COD alkaline wastewater by biochemical process

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Address after: 214187 No. 48 Zhongxing West Road, Luoyang Town, Huishan District, Jiangsu, Wuxi

Patentee after: Jiangsu Taihu Boiler Co., Ltd.

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