CN101607249B - Machine for removing stone and soil in crop grain fruit - Google Patents

Machine for removing stone and soil in crop grain fruit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101607249B
CN101607249B CN2009100125222A CN200910012522A CN101607249B CN 101607249 B CN101607249 B CN 101607249B CN 2009100125222 A CN2009100125222 A CN 2009100125222A CN 200910012522 A CN200910012522 A CN 200910012522A CN 101607249 B CN101607249 B CN 101607249B
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China
Prior art keywords
sieve plate
casing
peanut
stone
discharge
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009100125222A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101607249A (en
Inventor
刘建国
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009100125222A priority Critical patent/CN101607249B/en
Publication of CN101607249A publication Critical patent/CN101607249A/en
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Publication of CN101607249B publication Critical patent/CN101607249B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a machine for removing stone and soil in a crop grain fruit, which comprises a box body, a sieve plate, a rocker, an eccentric wheel drive mechanism, a drive mechanism and a stander. The machine is characterized in that the longitudinal section of the sieve plate is shaped as a sawtooth step, and holes are arranged on the sieve plate. The invention simplifies the structure without a fan, lowers the cost and saves electricity because the power is small.

Description

Machine for removing stone and soil in crop grain fruit
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of crop grain fruit cleaning machinery, particularly a kind of machine for removing stone and soil in crop grain fruit.
Background technology
In agricultural production, peanut has often mixed foreign material such as some finger stones, earth in peanut in the results process; Therefore many now employing machine for removing stone and soil are removed; Its technical scheme is that a sieve plate that has the fish scale hole that gradient is arranged is set, and the wind that upwards blows is arranged below sieve plate, and wind blows out from the fish scale hole; Foreign material such as stone, earth are upwards blown, discharge from row's stone mouth topmost at last.Peanut slips to the bottom, discharges from outlet.Its shortcoming is: air blast must be set, demanded driving force big, thus complex structure, cost is high, and power consumption is bigger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of machine for removing stone and soil in crop grain fruit, simplified structure does not need air blast, reduces cost the little power saving of power.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technical scheme: it comprises casing, sieve plate, rocking arm, eccentric wheel driving mechanism, transmission mechanism and frame, it is characterized in that: it is stepped that the sieve plate longitudinal section is sawtooth, on sieve plate, has small opening.
Advantage of the present invention is: simplify the structure, do not need air blast, reduce cost, simultaneously the little power saving of power.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sieve plate.
Fig. 4 is the local enlarged diagram of sieve plate.
The specific embodiment
See Fig. 1-4; Concrete structure of the present invention is following: through suspension rocking arm 2 assembling casings 4, casing 4 is skewed in the both sides of frame 3, the sieve plate 13 that tilts in the set inside of casing 4; The longitudinal section of sieve plate 13 is sawtooth stepped (promptly from high to low incline direction on); Have many sieve apertures 14 at sieve plate 13, sandy soil are set below sieve plate 13 discharge the space, the bottom in space is provided with the slide carriage 12 of taking mouth out of.At the high-end stone outlet 1 that is provided with of casing 4, peanut outlet 5 is set at the low side of casing 4.Assembling is by power set driving wheel driven 6 and driven pulley 8 on frame, and driven pulley 8 connects driving wheel 6 through driving-belt 7.Assembling eccentric wheel driving mechanism 9 on the wheel shaft 10 of driven pulley 8, eccentric wheel driving mechanism 9 connects vibration rod 11, the bottom of the hinged casing 4 in the upper end of vibration rod 11.
Operation principle: when driven pulley 8 drives 9 rotations of eccentric wheel driving mechanism; Vibration rod 11 drives casing 4 porpoises; Stone foreign material in the peanut are delivered to high-end by the stair-stepping sieve plate of sawtooth; Discharge from high-end stone outlet 1, and peanut slips to peanut outlet 5 discharges of low side.Some thin sandy soil leak down to discharge from sieve aperture 14.
The present invention is applicable to the removing stone and soil work of crop grain fruits such as peanut, wheat, the grain of rice, beans.

Claims (1)

1. machine for removing stone and soil in crop grain fruit, it comprises casing, sieve plate, rocking arm, eccentric wheel driving mechanism, transmission mechanism and frame, it is characterized in that: in the both sides of frame through suspension rocking arm set vanning body; It is skewed that casing is, and at the sieve plate that the set inside of casing tilts, it is stepped that the longitudinal section of sieve plate is sawtooth; Promptly on from high to low the incline direction; Have many sieve apertures at sieve plate, sandy soil are set below sieve plate discharge the space, the bottom in space is provided with the slide carriage of taking mouth out of; At the high-end stone outlet that is provided with of casing, the peanut outlet is set at the low side of casing; Assembling is by power set driving wheel driven and driven pulley on frame, and driven pulley connects driving wheel through driving-belt; Assembling eccentric wheel driving mechanism on the wheel shaft of driven pulley, the eccentric wheel driving mechanism connects vibration rod, the bottom of the hinged casing in upper end of vibration rod; When driven pulley drives the rotation of eccentric wheel driving mechanism; Vibration rod drives the casing porpoise; Stone foreign material in the peanut are delivered to high-end by the stair-stepping sieve plate of sawtooth; Discharge from high-end stone outlet, and peanut slips to the peanut outlet discharge of low side, some thin sandy soil leak down to discharge from sieve aperture.
CN2009100125222A 2009-07-14 2009-07-14 Machine for removing stone and soil in crop grain fruit Expired - Fee Related CN101607249B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100125222A CN101607249B (en) 2009-07-14 2009-07-14 Machine for removing stone and soil in crop grain fruit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100125222A CN101607249B (en) 2009-07-14 2009-07-14 Machine for removing stone and soil in crop grain fruit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101607249A CN101607249A (en) 2009-12-23
CN101607249B true CN101607249B (en) 2012-03-21

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CN2009100125222A Expired - Fee Related CN101607249B (en) 2009-07-14 2009-07-14 Machine for removing stone and soil in crop grain fruit

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Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102771244A (en) * 2012-06-09 2012-11-14 杨义香 Separating device of peanuts and sand
CN103801504A (en) * 2012-11-06 2014-05-21 苏州中材建设有限公司 Screening machine for grinding bodies
CN103039176A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-04-17 青岛农业大学 Three-dimensional vibration screen of peanut combine
CN104971890B (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-25 湖北东方红粮食机械股份有限公司 Novel cereal separation sieve
CN105723955B (en) * 2016-04-06 2018-05-25 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Peanut combine vibrating screen dressing mechanism
CN106362942A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-02-01 重庆欣润农业开发有限公司 Efficient dried tofu screening machine
CN106862080A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-06-20 陕西鹏翔茶业有限公司 Tea screening device
CN108142540A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-12 大连海洋大学 The automatic hulling device of bivalve shellfish
CN109158294B (en) * 2018-09-24 2020-09-25 安徽昊华环保科技有限公司 Screening device
CN110064586B (en) * 2019-05-09 2022-08-09 石家庄聚力特机械有限公司 Screening machine for soybean seed selection
CN115213085A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-10-21 怀远县百姓粮油有限公司 Stone removing device for processing glutinous rice
CN115106285B (en) * 2022-06-20 2024-03-08 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Edible bean vibrating screen mechanism
CN116114477B (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-10-20 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Highland barley threshing winnowing device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2327721A1 (en) * 1975-10-15 1977-05-13 Massey Ferguson Sa Grain cleaning grid for combine harvester - has three superimposed sieves made of folded sheet metal and formed with square holes along their width
CN2276840Y (en) * 1996-04-29 1998-03-25 管继尧 Composite set for stones removal from unprocessed food grains
CN2453663Y (en) * 2000-12-13 2001-10-17 邱枫 Threshing-sorting multi-purpose machine
JP3313938B2 (en) * 1995-05-19 2002-08-12 株式会社山本製作所 Grain and debris sorting equipment
CN201210801Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-03-25 蒋建富 Peanut harvester
CN201441975U (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-04-28 刘建国 Crop particle fruit stone and earth removing machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2327721A1 (en) * 1975-10-15 1977-05-13 Massey Ferguson Sa Grain cleaning grid for combine harvester - has three superimposed sieves made of folded sheet metal and formed with square holes along their width
JP3313938B2 (en) * 1995-05-19 2002-08-12 株式会社山本製作所 Grain and debris sorting equipment
CN2276840Y (en) * 1996-04-29 1998-03-25 管继尧 Composite set for stones removal from unprocessed food grains
CN2453663Y (en) * 2000-12-13 2001-10-17 邱枫 Threshing-sorting multi-purpose machine
CN201210801Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-03-25 蒋建富 Peanut harvester
CN201441975U (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-04-28 刘建国 Crop particle fruit stone and earth removing machine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特许3313938B2 2002.05.31

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Granted publication date: 20120321

Termination date: 20120714