CN101603321A - Middle water treatment facilities - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to that a kind of centering water is handled and utilize again in the device of water flushing sanitation sanitary equipment.In the device of the present invention, on the gutter 2 of toilet facility 1, be communicated with storage tank of the present invention 4 tops with water inlet pipe 3, the bottom of water inlet pipe inlet is provided with cascade filtration net 5 and 6, second level screen pack 6 times is provided with at the bottom of first V-arrangement that has angle that is made of two inclined-planes 9, its angle has the aperture that is communicated with the bottom water space, be placed with the cleaning clean-preserving agent on it, water space 7 is provided with the gutter that is communicated with sanitaryware, the position that is provided with of gutter is higher than sanitaryware storage tank peak level, the bottom of bottom water space is provided with at the bottom of second V-arrangement that is made of angle two inclined-planes 10, is provided with sewage draining exit 13 second V-arrangement bottom.

Description

Middle water treatment facilities

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of centering water and handle and reutilizing device, particularly a kind ofly can be used for that average family uses, the waste water behind laundry operation is handled, stored and utilizes, with in the device of water flushing sanitation sanitary equipment.Comprise in the device of the present invention: storage tank, gutter and the water inlet pipe of going up set valve, sewage draining exit, being connected thereof with the water device.

Background technology

For saving and make full use of water resource, centering water is handled and utilized is effective measures.Centering water carries out the existing a plurality of technical schemes of processing and utilizing.

China's utility model patent 01204771.6 disclosed a kind of waste water of toilet reusing appts is to be communicated with waste water pipe in the lavatory basin bottom, and insert in the filter basket that is fixed in the processing water tank upper, handle water tank middle part fixed vertical baffle plate, this baffle plate will be handled water tank and be divided into sedimentation basin and reservoir, and perforate connects the tube connector that to be connected to water pump and insert toilet cistern on the reservoir base wall.But this device is owing to only be that centering water carries out filtration treatment, therefore when the use of reality can because of in the presumable peculiar smell of water unhappy.

China's utility model patent 00230565.8 disclosed a kind of home-use purification of waste water use device, it is by the bull joint, strainer, clarifier, automatic controller, water pump and water storage box are formed, it is with used waste water such as the washing machine of family, bathtub, washbasins, after filtration, after the purified treatment, pump into water storage box, used for urinal between flushing sanitation and mop etc. with water pump.With the similar Chinese utility model patent 02294730.2 disclosed system of this device be that the system that will comprise kitchen waste water treatment system and/or washroom the sewage collecting pretreatment unit, sterilization sterilizer, water oxidation reactor, the fine filtering detector that are chained together successively with pipeline and the pump that has the high pressure water tank are carried device.

The disclosed a kind of system that is used to handle with purifying domestic household effluent of Chinese invention patent application 98803659.2, the organic solid waste in the inside of described system can be eliminated by this system, comprise: be used for collecting respectively first wastewater composition of sewage of resident unit and the device of second wastewater composition, described first wastewater composition comprises washroom sewage, and second wastewater composition comprises bathing pool, towards sewage of pouring, wash basin, laundry and kitchen floor drain etc.; First and second double-using containers, each container has at least one inlet and at least one outlet, arrange each container, so that one of described container receive described first wastewater composition and as gatherer and settling tank during another container as the anaerobic reaction container, this container as the anaerobic reaction container work is finished decomposable process, the volume that is included in thin pulp wherein during this decomposable process greatly reduces by converting fertilizer and gas to, a gas vent is provided at the top of each described container, is used for collecting gas; First valve gear, be used to guide first wastewater composition to current that double-using container that is just using, and be used to isolate another double-using container and make described remaining double-using container as the anaerobic reaction container to change first wastewater composition as gatherer and settling tank; At least one aerobic reaction container, it is connected, make it can receive water-based thin pulp from comprising of described gatherer and settling tank of floating organic solid waste, solid waste wherein maintains about 15-35%, the temperature that reaction is finished is at-6 ℃ to 92 ℃, and thin pulp at this moment still maintains flowable component state; With at least one aerator that described aerobic reaction container links to each other, be used for the described thin pulp of oxidation; First pump installation, at least in part by the gas excitation that in described anaerobic reaction container, produces, be used for driving repeatedly described thin pulp and pass described aerator, so that the oxygen level of keeping in the described aerobic reaction container is at least 1p.p.m from described aerobic reaction container; Separation and sedimentation container are used for receiving thin pulp through gas overcharging or biological aerobic reaction from described aerobic reaction container; First filtering outlet is used for from the water of described separation container emission purification; Second means of egress is used for thin pulp particle from described separation and sedimentation container pumping sedimentation to described dual-purpose gatherer and settling tank; Following storage container receives described second wastewater composition; Last storage container is for lavatory flushing supplies water; Second pump installation is used to transmit described second wastewater composition from the extremely described storage container of going up of described storage container down.

Water during though technique scheme can be utilized, the peculiar smell in also can removing in the water, its structure is all comparatively complicated, but also need take the space of equivalent area, so the application in average family of these devices is inconceivable.For addressing this problem, the family expenses grey water system that Chinese invention patent application 200810239087.2 discloses comprises: the effluent discharge of wash basin, washing machine and bathtub is to enter wastewater filter box through pipeline; Water after will filtering by self-priming water pump again water purification storage tank at the bottom of sewage storage tank or the V-arrangement at the bottom of pipeline is sent into V-arrangement; Ozone equipment is sent into ozonization, sterilization, is removed flavor through pipeline water purification storage tank at the bottom of sewage storage tank or V-arrangement at the bottom of the V-arrangement; Middle water after handling in the sewage storage tank at the bottom of the V-arrangement is delivered to respectively in toilet water tank and the pier pond through pipeline; Water after handling in the water purification storage tank at the bottom of the V-arrangement is delivered to use in washing machine respectively in washing first through pipeline; Be respectively equipped with water level switch in the water purification storage tank at the bottom of sewage storage tank, the V-arrangement at the bottom of wastewater filter box and the V-arrangement; Control each water level switch by automaton, and self-priming water pump, the unlatching of each parts of ozone equipment, closing motion, to realize the normal water storage of whole family expenses grey water system, processing, to utilize again.Yet this device still exists the common deficiency of prior art, realizes being still unpractical in general family.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides a kind of prior art deficiency that overcomes, can utilize the waste water after the family toilet facility uses to carry out the flushing of sanitaryware, it is simple in structure, result of use good, the middle water treatment facilities that can realize in present stage general family.

In the device of the present invention, at toilet facility (as wash basin, washing machine etc.) gutter is communicated with storage tank of the present invention top with water inlet pipe, the bottom that is positioned at storage tank water inlet pipe inlet is provided with the cascade filtration net, at the bottom of under the screen pack of the second level first V-arrangement that has angle that is made of two inclined-planes being set, the angle has the aperture that is communicated with the bottom water space at the bottom of first V-arrangement, the angle is placed with the cleaning clean-preserving agent at the bottom of first V-arrangement, water space in the first V-arrangement bottom is provided with the gutter that is communicated with sanitaryware, the position that is provided with of gutter is higher than sanitaryware storage tank peak level, the bottom of bottom water space be provided with second constitute the V-arrangement of angle by two inclined-planes at the bottom of, be provided with sewage draining exit second V-arrangement bottom.

Angle is preferably 120 degree at the bottom of the V-arrangement of the present invention.

Double-filtration net of the present invention is fixed on the structure of the drawer-like that can extract out from storage tank, and the structure of drawer-like matches with storage tank, and can extract out fully from storage tank.Adopt this structure can make things convenient for the cleaning of filtrate.

Apparatus structure of the present invention is very simple, but its effect is very desirable, and this is because do not use facility such as water pump in whole device, in its work without any need for the energy; Secondly, as long as the gutter of storage tank of the present invention is provided with the peak level that the position is higher than the sanitaryware storage tank, can the normal effectively work of assurance device.Objective saying, the occasion that the present invention was suitable for are the lower sitting posture sanitary equipment of its storage tank, and are unaccommodated to the sanitary equipment that are provided with high level cistern.

Second advantage of the present invention be of the present invention first by two inclined-planes form have an angle beneathly be the bottom water space, and top and the bottom are communicated with by the hole that is arranged at the angle, be placed with the cleaning clean-preserving agent of existing market sale in the angle, Zhuan Zhi entry simultaneously goes into to be provided with the cascade filtration net, these simple devices are effective filtering solid dirt both, the peculiar smell that may exist in the water in can under the effect of cleaning clean-preserving agent, effectively removing simultaneously, and the bacterium in the water also can make the water on water space top all flow out with viral on the other hand in effectively killing.

The 3rd advantage of the present invention is owing to be provided with that angle is 120 degree at the bottom of the V-arrangement, show that through relevant test angle at the bottom of the V-arrangement is that 120 suspensions that exist in the water in can making when spending etc. effectively are deposited on two inclined-planes, this also make to a certain extent employed in water more clean, totally, this angle also can make the material that is deposited on the inclined-plane be swept away at an easy rate simultaneously, is convenient to remove the dirt on it when carrying out cleaning device.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing is a schematic diagram of the present invention.Wherein: 1 is toilet facility, and 2 is the gutter of toilet facility, and 3 for connecting the water inlet pipe of gutter and storage tank 4,4 is storage tank, and 5 is first order screen pack, and 6 is second level screen pack, 7 for being positioned at the water space under first V-arrangement, 8 is clean-preserving agent, 9 be V-arrangement at the bottom of, at the bottom of 10 second V-arrangements, 11 is gutter, 12 is the sanitary equipment water tank, and 13 is blow-off pipe, and 14 is fluviograph.

The specific embodiment

The present invention is a water storage device basically as seen from the figure, handle the space with 9 water spaces 7 that storage tank 4 is divided into the bottom at the bottom of first V-arrangement with waiing upon of top in the device, be provided with on the gutter 2 of toilet facility 1 and be communicated with water inlet pipe 3 of the present invention, be provided with cascade filtration net 5 and 6 in the bottom of water inlet pipe 3, in embodiments of the present invention, first order screen pack 5 is 60 mesh filter screens, second level screen pack 6 is 80 mesh filter screens, at the bottom of second level screen pack 6 is arranged with first V-arrangement 9, angle is 120 degree between two inclined-planes at the bottom of its V-arrangement.9 angles have the aperture that is communicated with bottom water space 7 at the bottom of first V-arrangement, and 9 angle is placed with cleaning clean-preserving agent 8 at the bottom of first V-arrangement.The sidewall of water space 7 is provided with pipe 11 and is communicated with the storage tank 12 of sanitaryware, the position of wherein managing 11 inlet settings should be higher than sanitaryware storage tank peak level, on pipe 11, also valve can be set, also be provided with fluviograph 14 and bleed off pipe 15 on the sidewall of water space 7.At the bottom of the bottom of water space is provided with second V-arrangement 10, it is provided with sewage draining exit 13.Double-filtration net of the present invention all is to be fixed on the structure of the drawer-like that can extract out from storage tank, two screen packs is inserted respectively on the corresponding mechanism set on the storage tank to get final product when the present invention uses.

The present invention has in the use, 1 used water of toilet facility flows in the device of the present invention through managing 3, behind cascade filtration at the bottom of the V-arrangement in 9 the set mouth of a river flow into the water space of bottom, in this course, middle water and clean-preserving agent 8 effects that are positioned at place, the mouth of a river, kill most of bacterium wherein and virus, effectively removed the peculiar smell in the water simultaneously.After the sanitaryware water, its water intaking valve is opened, and to enter the storage tank of sanitaryware stand-by through managing 11 for the water that at this moment is positioned at water space.Device of the present invention in use as need filtrate on the cleaning screen pack, can extract needs cleaning in the double-filtration net easily out one, after the cleaning filtrate, can easily screen pack be inserted, make device continue operate as normal.The present invention can carry out cleaning treatment in use for some time, and gets rid of the dirt that exists in it by 13.

Claims (3)

1, middle water treatment facilities, comprise: storage tank, gutter and set valve, sewage draining exit, the water inlet pipe that is connected with the gutter of toilet facility, the gutter that it is characterized in that toilet facility is communicated with the top of storage tank with water inlet pipe, the bottom that is positioned at storage tank water inlet pipe inlet is provided with the cascade filtration net, at the bottom of under the screen pack of the second level first V-arrangement that has angle that is made of two inclined-planes being set, the angle has the aperture that is communicated with the bottom water space at the bottom of first V-arrangement, the angle is placed with clean-preserving agent at the bottom of first V-arrangement, water space in the first V-arrangement bottom is provided with the gutter that is communicated with sanitaryware, the position that is provided with of gutter is higher than sanitaryware storage tank peak level, the bottom of bottom water space be provided with second constitute the V-arrangement of angle by two inclined-planes at the bottom of, be provided with sewage draining exit second V-arrangement bottom.

2, water treatment facilities in according to claim 1 is characterized in that angle is 120 degree at the bottom of the described V-arrangement.

3, middle water treatment facilities according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the double-filtration net is fixed on the structure of the drawer-like that can extract out from storage tank.

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