CN101602586A - A kind of light aggregate energy-saving building block and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of light aggregate energy-saving building block and manufacture method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101602586A CN101602586A CNA2008100288348A CN200810028834A CN101602586A CN 101602586 A CN101602586 A CN 101602586A CN A2008100288348 A CNA2008100288348 A CN A2008100288348A CN 200810028834 A CN200810028834 A CN 200810028834A CN 101602586 A CN101602586 A CN 101602586A
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- building block
- cement
- sand
- light aggregate
- aggregate energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of light aggregate energy-saving building block and manufacture method thereof, it comprises basic unit and ornament layer, and described ornament layer comprises sand, quartz sand, cement, colored cement, silicone resin water-resisting agent; Described basic unit comprises cement, sand, stone flour, cinder or flyash, and the weight proportion of cement, flyash, sand, stone flour is: 1: 0.16～0.31: 1.83～2.00: 0.956～1.065.Because precoat can change distinct colors, and has waterproof effect, so the building block skin need not to paste ceramics again, whitewashes decoration such as colo(u)r coating.And have good heat preservation effect, and improved and built work efficiency by laying bricks or stones, reduce building cost.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of light aggregate energy-saving building block and manufacture method thereof, specifically relate to exterior wall building block once-forming and manufacture method thereof that a kind of light aggregate energy-saving exempts to decorate.
[background technology]
In construction industry, the construction process of exterior wall is to build up exterior wall with brick earlier, sticks ceramics or paint coating at exterior wall surface again.This external wall of building mode is waste material very, needs again again with decoration of exterior wall once, and the time-consuming material expense of taking is artificial.And also there is following problem in present decoration of exterior wall:
Ceramic paster can not only can't be repaired, and have potential safety hazard because of peeling off between freezing paster that causes and body of wall, and this has been one of international and domestic city public hazards; Colo(u)r coating is whitewashed on the surface, the stiff shortage vitality of color and luster, and also good again coating also will whitewash overlapping investment, contaminate environment one time in 5～8 years again.
The waterproof problem of exterior wall, if exterior wall is to paste ceramics, the function because ceramics breathes no more, water has just gone out not go after entering from the slit, in the past for a long time, will cause very big influence to the quality of exterior wall; If exterior wall is a paint coating, coating can't resolve the be full of cracks problem of wall external layer waterproof mortar, and the body of wall waterproof can't guarantee.And existing external wall outer insulation cost is too high, and interior insulation within the walls influences the intensity of metope, and after water penetrated into thermal insulation layer, the heat insulation effect that pastes ceramics and paint coating dual mode had also just lost efficacy.Also have the wind and rain of buildings through 10-20, in a single day phenomenon appears peeling off in thermal insulation layer, will save.
[summary of the invention]
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of exterior wall to need not to decorate, have good heat preservation effect, improved and built work efficiency by laying bricks or stones, reduce building cost, and the light aggregate energy-saving of the good water-proof effect exterior wall building block of exempting to decorate.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the manufacture method of the exterior wall building block once-forming that a kind of light aggregate energy-saving exempts to decorate.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of light aggregate energy-saving building block is characterized in that it comprises basic unit and ornament layer, and described ornament layer comprises sand, quartz sand, cement, colored cement, silicone resin water-resisting agent; Described basic unit comprises cement, sand, stone flour, cinder or flyash, and the weight proportion of cement, flyash, sand, stone flour is: 1: 0.16～0.31: 1.83～2.00: 0.956～1.065.
A kind of manufacture method of light aggregate energy-saving building block, it comprises that step has:
1. select cement, sand, stone flour, cinder or flyash as making the bed material of basic unit;
2. add water and stir above-mentioned bed material, make its humidity be: 20-30%;
3. the mixing bed material that obtains after the above-mentioned stirring is sent in the building block mould;
4. select sand, quartz sand, cement, colored cement, silicone resin water-resisting agent as the lining of making ornament layer;
5. add water and stir above-mentioned lining, make its humidity be: 20-30%;
6. the lining that obtains after the above-mentioned stirring is sent on the initial bed in the building block mould, with an extrusion molding of initial bed.
Aforesaid a kind of described light aggregate energy-saving building block manufacture method, it is characterized in that light aggregate energy-saving building block is of a size of: long 240mm * wide 170mm * high 53mm, wherein the width of bed material is 160-156mm, the width of described lining is 10-4mm.
Aforesaid a kind of described light aggregate energy-saving building block manufacture method, it is characterized in that light aggregate energy-saving building block is of a size of: long 240mm * wide 115mm * high 53mm, wherein the width of bed material is 105-111mm, the width of described lining is 10-4mm.
Aforesaid a kind of described light aggregate energy-saving building block manufacture method, it is characterized in that light aggregate energy-saving building block is of a size of: long 240mm * wide 20mm * high 53mm.
Light aggregate energy-saving building block of the present invention is by extrusion moldings of material mixing such as silicone resin water-resisting agent, cement, flyash, sand, stone flours, the bed material of wherein making basic unit comprises cement, sand, stone flour, cinder or flyash, the lining of making ornament layer comprises sand, quartz sand, cement, colored cement, silicone resin water-resisting agent, because precoat can be changed distinct colors, and have waterproof effect, so the building block skin need not to paste ceramics again, whitewashes decorations such as colo(u)r coating.And have good heat preservation effect, and improved and built work efficiency by laying bricks or stones, reduce building cost.
[embodiment]
A kind of light aggregate energy-saving building block is characterized in that it comprises basic unit and ornament layer, and described ornament layer comprises sand, quartz sand, cement, colored cement, silicone resin water-resisting agent; Described basic unit comprises cement, sand, stone flour, cinder or flyash, and the weight proportion of cement, flyash, sand, stone flour is: 1: 0.16～0.31: 1.83～2.00: 0.956～1.065.
A kind of manufacture method of light aggregate energy-saving building block, it comprises that step has:
1. select cement, sand, stone flour, cinder or flyash as making the bed material of basic unit;
2. add water and stir above-mentioned bed material, make its humidity be: 20-30%;
3. the mixing bed material that obtains after the above-mentioned stirring is sent in the building block mould;
4. select sand, quartz sand, cement, colored cement, silicone resin water-resisting agent as the lining of making ornament layer;
5. add water and stir above-mentioned lining, make its humidity be: 20-30%;
6. be sent on the initial bed in the building block mould, obtaining mixed cloth after the above-mentioned stirring with an extrusion molding of initial bed.
Described light aggregate energy-saving building block is of a size of: long 240mm * wide (thickness) 170mm * high 53mm, and wherein the width of bed material is 160-156mm, the width of described lining is 10-4mm.
The size of described light aggregate energy-saving building block can also be: long 240mm * wide (thickness) 115mm * high 53mm, and wherein the width of bed material is 105-111mm, the width of described lining is 10-4mm.
The size of described light aggregate energy-saving building block can also be: long 240mm * wide (thickness) 20mm * high 53mm.
Building block mould is the mould on the existing building block maker.
The colored cement of precoat can be changed distinct colors, and because precoat forms ornament layer outwardly, this just makes precoat can make the ornament layer of multiple color, and has waterproof effect, so the building block skin need not to paste ceramics again, whitewashes decorations such as colo(u)r coating.
Bed material comprises that by haydite, sand, stone flour, cinder or flyash lining comprises by sand, quartz sand, cement, colored cement, silicone resin water-resisting agent.Bed material can also be to comprise sand, stone flour, cinder or flyash, and lining can also be to comprise washed ore, quartz sand, cement, colored cement, silicone resin water-resisting agent.Wherein can multiple array mode: as shown in Table 1, under LHB9003.5B, LHB10005B, three kinds of strength criterions of LHB10007.5B, the weight proportion of cement, flyash, sand, haydite.As shown in Table 2, under LHB9003.5B, LHB10005B, three kinds of strength criterions of LHB10007.5B, the weight proportion of cement, flyash, sand, stone flour.
| ??LHB9003.5B | ??LHB10005B | ??LHB10007.5B | |
| Cement (kg) | ??1.00 | ??1.00 | ??1.00 |
| Flyash (kg) | ??0.26～0.16 | ??0.18～0.28 | ??0.21～0.31 |
| Sand (kg) | ??1.83～1.93 | ??1.85～1.95 | ??1.90～2.00 |
| Haydite (kg) | ??1.29～1.39 | ??1.31～1.41 | ??0.18～0.28 |
| Water cement ratio | ??25 | ??25 | ??25 |
Table one
| ??LHB9003.5B | ??LHB10005B | ??LHB10007.5B | |
| Cement (kg) | ??1.00 | ??1.00 | ??1.00 |
| Flyash (kg) | ??0.26～0.16 | ??0.18～0.28 | ??0.21～0.31 |
| Sand (kg) | ??1.83～1.93 | ??1.85～1.95 | ??1.90～2.00 |
| Stone flour (kg) | ??0.965～1.065 | ??0.965～1.065 | ??0.965～1.065 |
| Water cement ratio | ??41 | ??41 | ??45 |
Table two
Claims (5)
1, a kind of light aggregate energy-saving building block is characterized in that it comprises basic unit and ornament layer, and described ornament layer comprises sand, quartz sand, cement, colored cement, silicone resin water-resisting agent; Described basic unit comprises cement, sand, stone flour, cinder or flyash, and the weight proportion of cement, flyash, sand, stone flour is: 1: 0.16～0.31: 1.83～2.00: 0.956～1.065.
2, a kind of manufacture method of light aggregate energy-saving building block, it comprises that step has:
1. select cement, sand, stone flour, cinder or flyash as making the bed material of basic unit;
2. add water and stir above-mentioned bed material, make its humidity be: 20-30%;
3. the mixing bed material that obtains after the above-mentioned stirring is sent in the building block mould;
4. select sand, quartz sand, cement, colored cement, silicone resin water-resisting agent as the lining of making ornament layer;
5. add water and stir above-mentioned lining, make its humidity be: 20-30%;
6. the lining that obtains after the above-mentioned stirring is sent on the initial bed in the building block mould, with an extrusion molding of initial bed.
3, a kind of described light aggregate energy-saving building block according to claim 2 manufacture method, it is characterized in that light aggregate energy-saving building block is of a size of: long 240mm * wide 170mm * high 53mm, wherein the width of bed material is 160-156mm, and the width of described lining is 10-4mm.
4, a kind of described light aggregate energy-saving building block according to claim 2 manufacture method, it is characterized in that light aggregate energy-saving building block is of a size of: long 240mm * wide 115mm * high 53mm, wherein the width of bed material is 105-111mm, and the width of described lining is 10-4mm.
5, a kind of described light aggregate energy-saving building block according to claim 2 manufacture method, it is characterized in that light aggregate energy-saving building block is of a size of: long 240mm * wide 20mm * high 53mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100288348A CN101602586A (en) | 2008-06-12 | 2008-06-12 | A kind of light aggregate energy-saving building block and manufacture method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100288348A CN101602586A (en) | 2008-06-12 | 2008-06-12 | A kind of light aggregate energy-saving building block and manufacture method thereof |
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| CN101602586A true CN101602586A (en) | 2009-12-16 |
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| CNA2008100288348A Pending CN101602586A (en) | 2008-06-12 | 2008-06-12 | A kind of light aggregate energy-saving building block and manufacture method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102248593A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-11-23 | 钟粤 | Forming die of exterior decoration-free wall component and manufacturing method of wall component |
| CN104496339A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江大学 | Concrete building block possessing raw material containing shell-animal shells as aggregate and preparation method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-06-12 CN CNA2008100288348A patent/CN101602586A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102248593A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-11-23 | 钟粤 | Forming die of exterior decoration-free wall component and manufacturing method of wall component |
| CN104496339A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江大学 | Concrete building block possessing raw material containing shell-animal shells as aggregate and preparation method thereof |
| CN104496339B (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-08-17 | 浙江大学 | It is concrete segment of gathering materials and preparation method thereof that a kind of raw material contains shellfish housing |
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| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20091216 Assignee: Zhongshan Donggao New Building Material Co., Ltd. Assignor: Zhong Yue Contract record no.: 2012440000478 Denomination of invention: Light aggregate energy-saving building block and manufacture method thereof License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20120809 |
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Application publication date: 20091216 Assignee: Zhongshan Donggao New Building Material Co., Ltd. Assignor: Zhong Yue Contract record no.: 2012440000478 Denomination of invention: Light aggregate energy-saving building block and manufacture method thereof License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20120809 |
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