CN101598488B

CN101598488B - Manual dehydrator

Info

Publication number: CN101598488B
Application number: CN2009101000614A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾王建
Original assignee: 顾王建
Current assignee: Taizhou Huanyan Xinuo Die Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2009-06-22
Filing date: 2009-06-22
Publication date: 2012-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-22
Also published as: CN101598488A

Abstract

The invention relates to a manual dehydrator. The upper part of the dehydrator is provided with a top protection device, while the lower part is provided with a dehydration device; a manual dynamic system consisting of a hand cranking device, a reversing device, a unidirectional rotating control device and a braking device is arranged between the top protection device and the dehydration device; a handle of the hand cranking device is provided with a plurality of grooves; the upper surface of a reversing gear disc is provided with lugs with structures matched with the grooves on the handle; a unidirectional turnplate provided with a plurality of bumps on the inner wall is provided with a unidirectional controller with structure matched with the unidirectional turnplate; the braking device is formed by a caliper and a stop button arranged on the top cap. The power source of the invention changes from the original electric motor to the manual dynamic system so as to achieve the aim of saving energy; the manual dynamic system is provided with the unidirectional rotating control device and the braking device, not only can lead to continuous dehydration after the handle stops rotating, but also can lead the dehydration device to stop rotating quickly according to requirement, and is convenient for users to take out dehydrated clothes in time.

Description

Manual dehydrator

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of dehydrator, relate in particular to a kind of manual dehydrator.

Background technology

Dehydrator is of a great variety in the market; They are fairly perfect aspect 26S Proteasome Structure and Function, but these dehydrators all use motor as power source, and this not too is fit to use at the energy relatively more nervous today; Especially give smallclothes dress material or clean dewatering vegetable, the waste electric energy; The motor dehydrator is also bigger in the use limitation in time and space, and it must could normally use near the power supply and under the situation that guarantees to supply power, and this brings great inconvenience to life.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of manual dehydrator, solved existing dehydrator waste electric energy, inconvenient problem with use.

For reaching the technical scheme that the present invention of foregoing invention purpose adopted be: a kind of manual dehydrator; Its top is the top protective device that is provided with top cover, the bottom dewater unit that dehydration basket and dehydration bucket are formed of serving as reasons, and the dehydration basket is positioned at the dehydration bucket; It is characterized in that being provided with between top protective device and the dewater unit hand-rail type drive unit; The hand-rail type drive unit is provided with hand cranking device and reversing arrangement, and the top front end of shaking the hand of hand cranking device is shaped on a plurality of grooves, on the fixed installation dish of reversing arrangement the commutating tooth wheel disc is installed; Commutating tooth wheel disc upper surface is shaped on smooth projection; Smooth projection matches with groove, in the centre of fixed installation dish upper surface unidirectional rotating control assembly is installed, and the concrete structure of said unidirectional rotating control assembly is: the unidirectional rotating disk that is similar to disk-like structure is installed in the centre of fixed installation dish; And fix with a rotating disk that cooperates with said dehydration basket; It is protruding that said unidirectional rotating disk inwall is shaped on a plurality of zigzag cards, and unidirectional rotating disk is provided with structure and the protruding unidirectional controller that cooperates of zigzag card, unidirectional controller top be one with commutating tooth wheel disc meshed gears post; Sprocket is fixed on and is similar on the oval-shaped base plate, base plate two ends bottom surface respectively be provided with one with the protruding unidirectional controll block that cooperates of zigzag card.

In the technique scheme, be positioned near the base plate two ends shape buckle folder is housed, an end of unidirectional controll block and buckle clip connect and can freely rotate around the buckle folder, and the other end is processed the projection that is similar to tri-prismoid.

Dehydrator of the present invention is provided with the hand-rail type drive unit, has solved existing dehydrator waste electric energy, inconvenient problem with use; Be provided with unidirectional rotating control assembly in the hand-rail type drive unit, making shakes the hand stops after the rocking-turn that dewater unit continues rotation and suffered resistance significantly reduces; And simple in structure, reduce with respect to electric dehydration device cost.The present invention also has other purposes: go into clear water at the dehydration barreled, in the dehydration basket, put into a small amount of dish, just can be used as dish-washing machine and use, can be widely used in family.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structure sketch map of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of top protective device among Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of dehydration basket among Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of hand-rail type drive unit among Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of caliper among Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of switching-over rolling disc among Fig. 4.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of unidirectional controller among Fig. 4.

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of unidirectional rotating disk among Fig. 4.

The specific embodiment

With reference to Fig. 1, dehydrator of the present invention is made up of top protective device 1, hand-rail type drive unit 2 and dewater unit 3 three parts from top to bottom.

With reference to Fig. 2; The support of top protective device 1 is a top cap 11; Be shaped on the fixing installing hole 111 of shaking the hand of the installing ring 253 of supplying to shake the hand at the crown edge, cap 11 tops in top are equipped with top cover 12, have in position near top cover 12 edges one supply locking key 13 to install button installing hole 121.

With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, dewater unit 3 comprises dehydration basket 31 and dehydration bucket 32, and dehydration basket 31 is positioned at dehydration bucket 32 and fixing with it, and the basket wall of dehydration basket 31 is processed lattice-shaped, and its grizzly bar 311 is to projecting inward, and dehydration bucket 32 bottoms are shaped on the usefulness of a through hole water supply and sewage.

With reference to Fig. 4, hand-rail type drive unit 2 is made up of hand cranking device, reversing arrangement, unidirectional rotating control assembly and brake apparatus four parts.

The concrete structure of hand cranking device is: the installing ring 253 of shaking the hand links and is fixed on the installing hole 111 of shaking the hand of top cap 11 through buckle folder 252 with 25 the front portion of shaking the hand, and shaking the hand 25 can be around the central shaft 360 of the installing ring 253 of shaking the hand ⁰Rotation, 25 the front end of shaking the hand is installed on the fixed mount 254 of shaking the hand of top cap 11, and the lever 256 of shaking the hand is linked in shaking the hand 25 rear end by buckle folder 251.

Reversing arrangement comprises fixed installation dish 27, unidirectional controller 24, commutating tooth wheel disc 22 and shakes the hand 25; Commutating tooth wheel disc 22 is installed on the open tubular column 271 of fixed installation dish 27 and can rotates freely around open tubular column 271; The upper surface edge of commutating tooth wheel disc 22 is shaped on the smooth projection 222 that structure cooperates with the groove 255 of shaking the hand on 25; Shake the hand smooth projection 222 interlocks of groove 255 and commutating tooth wheel disc 22 on 25, the gear teeth 221 at commutating tooth wheel disc 22 edges and 241 engagements of the sprocket of unidirectional controller 24; Rocking-turn is shaken the hand and 25 will be driven commutating tooth wheel disc 22 rotation, and then drives unidirectional controller 24 and rotate; The effect of this device is to convert the rotation on the horizontal direction on the vertical direction rotation; Because the diameter of sprocket 241 much smaller than the diameter of commutating tooth wheel disc 22, therefore constitutes the gear acceleration mechanism, make the 31 high speed rotations of dehydration basket produce big centrifugal force separated form water is thrown away.

Unidirectional rotating control assembly comprises fixed installation dish 27, unidirectional rotating disk 23 and unidirectional controller 24; The unidirectional rotating disk 23 that is similar to disk-like structure is installed in the centre of fixed installation dish 27; The axle shape buckle folder 232 that is formed on its bottom centre links on rotating disk 26 axis holes after running through the centre bore of fixed installation dish 27; Make unidirectional rotating disk 23 fixing with rotating disk 26, the edge of rotating disk 26 lower surfaces is shaped on the clamp 261 that thickness cooperates with grizzly bar 311 intervals on the dehydration basket 31 at interval; This device is characterised in that unidirectional rotating disk 23 inwalls are shaped on a plurality of zigzag cards protruding 231; Unidirectional rotating disk 23 is provided with the unidirectional controller 24 that structure cooperates with zigzag card protruding 231; Unidirectional controller 24 tops are a sprocket 241; The bottom is for being similar to oval-shaped base plate 242; Base plate 242 two ends bottom surfaces respectively are provided with a unidirectional controll block 243, and an end of unidirectional controll block 243 is linked in base plate 242 bottom surfaces and can be pressed from both sides 244 around buckle by axle shape buckle folder 244 and freely rotates, and the other end is processed the projection that is similar to tri-prismoid; When unidirectional controller 24 turned clockwise, the unidirectional controll block 243 at base plate 242 two ends was touched with the sawtooth inclined-plane of unidirectional rotating disk 23 inwall cards protruding 231, does not have impetus because the inclined-plane is smooth, thereby can not drive unidirectional rotating disk 23 rotations; And when unidirectional controller 24 is rotated counterclockwise, the unidirectional controll block 243 on it and the conflict of facing directly of unidirectional rotating disk 23 inwall sawtooth card protruding 231 will drive unidirectional rotating disk 23 and rotate counterclockwise under this effect.

Brake apparatus comprises fixed installation dish 27, locking key 13 and caliper 21; The caliper 21 that is installed on the hollow short column 272 of fixed installation dish 27 is to be made up of with right pincers 212 left side pincers 211 that structure cooperatively interacts; Left side pincers 211 outer rim curve approximations are in arcuation; The inboard is the composite curve that is combined into by similar triangle and arc; Pincers 211 front end inboards, a left side are fixed with the wear-resisting liner 2113 that is formed by plastics or rubber processing, have short column through hole 2112 near the centre, and the rear end is shaped on dark shallow groove 2111 down on; Constitute a up big and down small through hole with the groove fit of corresponding right pincers 212, locking key 13 therewith through hole over against and contact; Press locking key 13; This up big and down small through hole of caliper 21 rear ends is strutted; Caliper 21 front ends are drawn close to the center, make wear-resisting liner 2113 push mutually with the edge of unidirectional rotating disk 23, finally cause stopping operating with dehydration basket 31 at the unidirectional rotating disk 23 of rotation synchronously.

Claims

1. manual dehydrator; Its top is for being provided with the top protective device (1) of top cover (12); Serve as reasons and dewater basket (31) and dewater barrel dewater unit (3) of (32) composition in the bottom; Dehydration basket (31) is positioned at dehydration bucket (32); It is characterized in that being provided with hand-rail type drive unit (2) between top protective device (1) and the dewater unit (3); Hand-rail type drive unit (2) is provided with hand cranking device and reversing arrangement, and (25) top front end of shaking the hand of hand cranking device is shaped on a plurality of grooves (255), on the fixed installation dish (27) of reversing arrangement commutating tooth wheel disc (22) is installed; Commutating tooth wheel disc (22) upper surface is shaped on smooth projection (222); Smooth projection (222) matches with groove (255), in the centre of fixed installation dish (27) upper surface unidirectional rotating control assembly is installed, and the concrete structure of said unidirectional rotating control assembly is: the unidirectional rotating disk (23) that is similar to disk-like structure is installed in the centre of fixed installation dish (27); And fix with the rotating disk (26) that cooperates with said dehydration basket (31); Said unidirectional rotating disk (23) inwall is shaped on a plurality of zigzag cards protruding (231), and unidirectional rotating disk (23) is provided with the unidirectional controller (24) that structure cooperates with zigzag card protruding (231), unidirectional controller (24) top be one with commutating tooth wheel disc (22) meshed gears post (241); Sprocket (241) is fixed on and is similar on the oval-shaped base plate (242), and base plate (242) two ends bottom surface respectively is provided with the unidirectional controll block (243) that cooperates with zigzag card protruding (231).

2. manual dehydrator according to claim 1; It is characterized in that being positioned near base plate (242) two ends a shape buckle folder (244) is housed; One end of unidirectional controll block (243) and buckle folder (244) link and can press from both sides (244) around buckle and freely rotate, and the other end is processed the projection that is similar to tri-prismoid.