CN101598469A - Electric automobile air-conditioning system - Google Patents

Electric automobile air-conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101598469A
CN101598469A CNA2009101585026A CN200910158502A CN101598469A CN 101598469 A CN101598469 A CN 101598469A CN A2009101585026 A CNA2009101585026 A CN A2009101585026A CN 200910158502 A CN200910158502 A CN 200910158502A CN 101598469 A CN101598469 A CN 101598469A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic valve
control magnetic
outlet
pattern control
connects
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2009101585026A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101598469B (en
Inventor
刘阅
张志文
赵松岭
高新华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009101585026A priority Critical patent/CN101598469B/en
Publication of CN101598469A publication Critical patent/CN101598469A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101598469B publication Critical patent/CN101598469B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/274Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of electric automobile air-conditioning system, can realize comprehensive adjusting of electronic vehicle interior temperature.Technical scheme: a kind of electric automobile air-conditioning system, has motor compressor, it is characterized in that: the outlet of motor compressor connects first pattern control magnetic valve, the outlet that heats of first pattern control magnetic valve connects the internal condensation device, the outlet of internal condensation device connects external boiler, external boiler connects second pattern control magnetic valve, and the outlet that heats of second pattern control magnetic valve connects motor compressor.

Description

Electric automobile air-conditioning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric automobile air-conditioning system.
Background technology
Along with developing of automobile industry, electric automobile has become world car industrial development trend.The electric automobile available heat sources seldom, occupant's winter heating has very big problem.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric automobile air-conditioning system, can realize comprehensive adjusting of electronic vehicle interior temperature.
Realize technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of electric automobile air-conditioning system has motor compressor, it is characterized in that:
The outlet of motor compressor connects first pattern control magnetic valve, the outlet that heats of first pattern control magnetic valve connects the internal condensation device, the outlet of internal condensation device connects external boiler, external boiler connects second pattern control magnetic valve, and the outlet that heats of second pattern control magnetic valve connects motor compressor.
The refrigeration outlet of first pattern control magnetic valve connects the external condensation device, and the external condensation device connects second pattern control magnetic valve, and the refrigeration outlet of second pattern control magnetic valve connects inner evaporator, and the outlet of inner evaporator connects motor compressor.
External boiler can be carried out heat exchange with the waste gas of automobile generating unit.
The connecting line of internal condensation device and external boiler is provided with heating power expansion valve and check valve.
The refrigeration outlet of first pattern control magnetic valve is provided with check valve with the connecting line of external condensation device.
Heating power expansion valve on the refrigeration outlet of second pattern control magnetic valve and the connecting line of inner evaporator.
The connecting line of inner evaporator and motor compressor is provided with check valve.
The motor compressor porch is provided with gas-liquid separator.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has:
The present invention is by increasing parts such as internal condensation device and external boiler, heating power expansion valve, magnetic valve, utilize the heat and the external boiler of the generating set waste gas on the electric automobile to carry out heat exchange, efficiently solve heat pump type air conditioning system at low temperature, as-20 ℃ of problems that can't heat, realized that the comprehensive air-conditioning of electric automobile air-conditioning is regulated.By flexibly, suitably controlling the flow direction of cold-producing medium and the valve opening of expansion valve, can realize electric automobile heating at low temperatures, defrost function.
The present invention can conveniently heat by pattern control magnetic valve and refrigeration mode between switching, the part pipeline is the common pall of two kinds of patterns, thereby saved pipeline, dwindled air-conditioning system volume, alleviated the gross weight of electric automobile, thereby saved the energy resource consumption of electric automobile.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is refrigerant flowpath schematic diagram under the heating mode of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is refrigerant flowpath schematic diagram under the refrigeration mode of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the outlet of motor compressor 1 connects first pattern control magnetic valve 6, the outlet that heats of first pattern control magnetic valve 6 connects internal condensation device 2, the outlet of internal condensation device connects external boiler 3, and internal condensation device 2 is provided with heating power expansion valve 7 and check valve 11 with the connecting line of external boiler 3.External boiler can be carried out heat exchange with the waste gas of automobile generating unit, and the outlet that heats that external boiler connects second pattern control magnetic valve, 8, the second patterns control magnetic valve 8 connects motor compressor 1, and the motor compressor porch is provided with gas-liquid separator 10.
The refrigeration outlet of first pattern control magnetic valve 6 connects external condensation device 4, and connecting line is provided with check valve 12.The refrigeration outlet that the external condensation device connects second pattern control magnetic valve, 8, the second patterns control magnetic valve 8 connects inner evaporator 5, and heating power expansion valve 9 on the connecting line.The outlet of inner evaporator connects motor compressor 1, and connecting line is provided with check valve 13.
As shown in Figure 1, when air-conditioning system is in heating mode, the refrigeration port closing is opened in the outlet that heats of first pattern control magnetic valve 6 and second pattern control magnetic valve 8.Refrigerant R134a becomes the gas of HTHP through the compression of motor compressor 1, this gas enters internal condensation device 2 by the outlet that heats of first pattern control magnetic valve 6, the gas of HTHP becomes the liquid of HTHP at the internal condensation device through heat radiation, thereby has realized that the air themperature in the compartment raises.
Behind the liquid process heating power expansion valve 7 and check valve 11 step-downs of HTHP, medium becomes the liquid of low-temp low-pressure, the liquid of low-temp low-pressure externally evaporates in the evaporimeter 3, the cold-producing medium in the external boiler 3 and the high-temp waste gas of generating set carry out heat exchange at this moment, flow out external boiler, the outlet that heats of controlling magnetic valve 8 through second pattern enters gas-liquid separator 10, returns motor compressor 1, that goes round and begins again like this goes on, and realizes heat-production functions.The effect of gas-liquid separator 10 is devices of realizing gas-liquid separation, and the medium that compressor is got back in assurance is a pure gas, avoids damaging compressor.
As shown in Figure 2, when air-conditioning system is in refrigeration mode, the refrigeration outlet of first pattern control magnetic valve 6 and second pattern control magnetic valve 8 is opened, heat port closing.Refrigerant R134a becomes the gas of HTHP through the compression of motor compressor 1, this gas enters external condensation device 4 by the refrigeration outlet of first pattern control magnetic valve 6, the gas of HTHP externally condenser because the reduction of pressure and temp, cold-producing medium is liquid by condensation of gas and emits a large amount of heat, liquid arrives heating power expansion valve 9 by the refrigeration outlet of second pattern control magnetic valve 8, make through behind the heating power expansion valve, it is big that volume becomes, pressure and temperature sharply descends, cold-producing medium becomes the liquid of low-temp low-pressure, and the liquid of low-temp low-pressure evaporates in inner evaporator 5.Because this moment, the cold-producing medium boiling point was far below temperature in the evaporimeter, so refrigerant liquid flashes to gas, heat in evaporation process around a large amount of the absorption, thereby the temperature in the realization automobile bodies reduces, the refrigerant vapour of low-temp low-pressure is got back to compressor through gas-liquid separator 10, what said process went round and began again goes on, and realizes refrigerating function.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of electric automobile air-conditioning system has motor compressor, it is characterized in that:
The outlet of motor compressor connects first pattern control magnetic valve, the outlet that heats of first pattern control magnetic valve connects the internal condensation device, the outlet of internal condensation device connects external boiler, external boiler connects second pattern control magnetic valve, and the outlet that heats of second pattern control magnetic valve connects motor compressor.
2, electric automobile air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the refrigeration outlet of first pattern control magnetic valve connects the external condensation device, the external condensation device connects second pattern control magnetic valve, the refrigeration outlet of second pattern control magnetic valve connects inner evaporator, and the outlet of inner evaporator connects motor compressor.
3, electric automobile air-conditioning system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: external boiler can be carried out heat exchange with the waste gas of automobile generating unit.
4, electric automobile air-conditioning system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the connecting line of internal condensation device and external boiler is provided with heating power expansion valve and check valve.
5, electric automobile air-conditioning system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the refrigeration outlet of first pattern control magnetic valve is provided with check valve with the connecting line of external condensation device.
6, electric automobile air-conditioning system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: heating power expansion valve on the refrigeration outlet of second pattern control magnetic valve and the connecting line of inner evaporator.
7, electric automobile air-conditioning system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the connecting line of inner evaporator and motor compressor is provided with check valve.
8, according to any one described electric automobile air-conditioning system of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: the motor compressor porch is provided with gas-liquid separator.
CN2009101585026A 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 Air conditioning system for electric automobile Expired - Fee Related CN101598469B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101585026A CN101598469B (en) 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 Air conditioning system for electric automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101585026A CN101598469B (en) 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 Air conditioning system for electric automobile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101598469A true CN101598469A (en) 2009-12-09
CN101598469B CN101598469B (en) 2010-11-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009101585026A Expired - Fee Related CN101598469B (en) 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 Air conditioning system for electric automobile

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN101598469B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102519175A (en) * 2012-01-30 2012-06-27 代纪青 Automobile cooling and heating electric air-conditioning system
CN107082005A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-22 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 The electric air-conditioning system and its opening and closing control method of the high class of insulation of automobile
CN107499089A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-22 江苏中关村科技产业园节能环保研究有限公司 A kind of electric automobile heat-pump air-conditioning system and its method of work
CN114771202A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-22 重庆金康赛力斯新能源汽车设计院有限公司 Control method of vehicle air conditioner, vehicle air conditioner and vehicle

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2506941Y (en) * 2001-11-10 2002-08-21 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 Heat pump type air conditioner system
JP4411870B2 (en) * 2003-06-13 2010-02-10 ダイキン工業株式会社 Refrigeration equipment
CN201050908Y (en) * 2007-04-06 2008-04-23 东莞市博通机电工程有限公司 Highly effective multifunctional air energy resource apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102519175A (en) * 2012-01-30 2012-06-27 代纪青 Automobile cooling and heating electric air-conditioning system
CN107082005A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-08-22 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 The electric air-conditioning system and its opening and closing control method of the high class of insulation of automobile
CN107082005B (en) * 2017-04-20 2019-05-28 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 The electric air-conditioning system and its opening and closing control method of the high class of insulation of automobile
CN107499089A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-22 江苏中关村科技产业园节能环保研究有限公司 A kind of electric automobile heat-pump air-conditioning system and its method of work
CN114771202A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-22 重庆金康赛力斯新能源汽车设计院有限公司 Control method of vehicle air conditioner, vehicle air conditioner and vehicle
CN114771202B (en) * 2022-04-29 2024-05-03 重庆金康赛力斯新能源汽车设计院有限公司 Control method of air conditioner for vehicle, air conditioner for vehicle and vehicle

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Granted publication date: 20101117