CN101598469A - Electric automobile air-conditioning system - Google Patents
Electric automobile air-conditioning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101598469A CN101598469A CNA2009101585026A CN200910158502A CN101598469A CN 101598469 A CN101598469 A CN 101598469A CN A2009101585026 A CNA2009101585026 A CN A2009101585026A CN 200910158502 A CN200910158502 A CN 200910158502A CN 101598469 A CN101598469 A CN 101598469A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic valve
- control magnetic
- outlet
- pattern control
- connects
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/274—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of electric automobile air-conditioning system, can realize comprehensive adjusting of electronic vehicle interior temperature.Technical scheme: a kind of electric automobile air-conditioning system, has motor compressor, it is characterized in that: the outlet of motor compressor connects first pattern control magnetic valve, the outlet that heats of first pattern control magnetic valve connects the internal condensation device, the outlet of internal condensation device connects external boiler, external boiler connects second pattern control magnetic valve, and the outlet that heats of second pattern control magnetic valve connects motor compressor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric automobile air-conditioning system.
Background technology
Along with developing of automobile industry, electric automobile has become world car industrial development trend.The electric automobile available heat sources seldom, occupant's winter heating has very big problem.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric automobile air-conditioning system, can realize comprehensive adjusting of electronic vehicle interior temperature.
Realize technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of electric automobile air-conditioning system has motor compressor, it is characterized in that:
The outlet of motor compressor connects first pattern control magnetic valve, the outlet that heats of first pattern control magnetic valve connects the internal condensation device, the outlet of internal condensation device connects external boiler, external boiler connects second pattern control magnetic valve, and the outlet that heats of second pattern control magnetic valve connects motor compressor.
The refrigeration outlet of first pattern control magnetic valve connects the external condensation device, and the external condensation device connects second pattern control magnetic valve, and the refrigeration outlet of second pattern control magnetic valve connects inner evaporator, and the outlet of inner evaporator connects motor compressor.
External boiler can be carried out heat exchange with the waste gas of automobile generating unit.
The connecting line of internal condensation device and external boiler is provided with heating power expansion valve and check valve.
The refrigeration outlet of first pattern control magnetic valve is provided with check valve with the connecting line of external condensation device.
Heating power expansion valve on the refrigeration outlet of second pattern control magnetic valve and the connecting line of inner evaporator.
The connecting line of inner evaporator and motor compressor is provided with check valve.
The motor compressor porch is provided with gas-liquid separator.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has:
The present invention is by increasing parts such as internal condensation device and external boiler, heating power expansion valve, magnetic valve, utilize the heat and the external boiler of the generating set waste gas on the electric automobile to carry out heat exchange, efficiently solve heat pump type air conditioning system at low temperature, as-20 ℃ of problems that can't heat, realized that the comprehensive air-conditioning of electric automobile air-conditioning is regulated.By flexibly, suitably controlling the flow direction of cold-producing medium and the valve opening of expansion valve, can realize electric automobile heating at low temperatures, defrost function.
The present invention can conveniently heat by pattern control magnetic valve and refrigeration mode between switching, the part pipeline is the common pall of two kinds of patterns, thereby saved pipeline, dwindled air-conditioning system volume, alleviated the gross weight of electric automobile, thereby saved the energy resource consumption of electric automobile.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is refrigerant flowpath schematic diagram under the heating mode of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is refrigerant flowpath schematic diagram under the refrigeration mode of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the outlet of motor compressor 1 connects first pattern control magnetic valve 6, the outlet that heats of first pattern control magnetic valve 6 connects internal condensation device 2, the outlet of internal condensation device connects external boiler 3, and internal condensation device 2 is provided with heating power expansion valve 7 and check valve 11 with the connecting line of external boiler 3.External boiler can be carried out heat exchange with the waste gas of automobile generating unit, and the outlet that heats that external boiler connects second pattern control magnetic valve, 8, the second patterns control magnetic valve 8 connects motor compressor 1, and the motor compressor porch is provided with gas-liquid separator 10.
The refrigeration outlet of first pattern control magnetic valve 6 connects external condensation device 4, and connecting line is provided with check valve 12.The refrigeration outlet that the external condensation device connects second pattern control magnetic valve, 8, the second patterns control magnetic valve 8 connects inner evaporator 5, and heating power expansion valve 9 on the connecting line.The outlet of inner evaporator connects motor compressor 1, and connecting line is provided with check valve 13.
As shown in Figure 1, when air-conditioning system is in heating mode, the refrigeration port closing is opened in the outlet that heats of first pattern control magnetic valve 6 and second pattern control magnetic valve 8.Refrigerant R134a becomes the gas of HTHP through the compression of motor compressor 1, this gas enters internal condensation device 2 by the outlet that heats of first pattern control magnetic valve 6, the gas of HTHP becomes the liquid of HTHP at the internal condensation device through heat radiation, thereby has realized that the air themperature in the compartment raises.
Behind the liquid process heating power expansion valve 7 and check valve 11 step-downs of HTHP, medium becomes the liquid of low-temp low-pressure, the liquid of low-temp low-pressure externally evaporates in the evaporimeter 3, the cold-producing medium in the external boiler 3 and the high-temp waste gas of generating set carry out heat exchange at this moment, flow out external boiler, the outlet that heats of controlling magnetic valve 8 through second pattern enters gas-liquid separator 10, returns motor compressor 1, that goes round and begins again like this goes on, and realizes heat-production functions.The effect of gas-liquid separator 10 is devices of realizing gas-liquid separation, and the medium that compressor is got back in assurance is a pure gas, avoids damaging compressor.
As shown in Figure 2, when air-conditioning system is in refrigeration mode, the refrigeration outlet of first pattern control magnetic valve 6 and second pattern control magnetic valve 8 is opened, heat port closing.Refrigerant R134a becomes the gas of HTHP through the compression of motor compressor 1, this gas enters external condensation device 4 by the refrigeration outlet of first pattern control magnetic valve 6, the gas of HTHP externally condenser because the reduction of pressure and temp, cold-producing medium is liquid by condensation of gas and emits a large amount of heat, liquid arrives heating power expansion valve 9 by the refrigeration outlet of second pattern control magnetic valve 8, make through behind the heating power expansion valve, it is big that volume becomes, pressure and temperature sharply descends, cold-producing medium becomes the liquid of low-temp low-pressure, and the liquid of low-temp low-pressure evaporates in inner evaporator 5.Because this moment, the cold-producing medium boiling point was far below temperature in the evaporimeter, so refrigerant liquid flashes to gas, heat in evaporation process around a large amount of the absorption, thereby the temperature in the realization automobile bodies reduces, the refrigerant vapour of low-temp low-pressure is got back to compressor through gas-liquid separator 10, what said process went round and began again goes on, and realizes refrigerating function.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of electric automobile air-conditioning system has motor compressor, it is characterized in that:
The outlet of motor compressor connects first pattern control magnetic valve, the outlet that heats of first pattern control magnetic valve connects the internal condensation device, the outlet of internal condensation device connects external boiler, external boiler connects second pattern control magnetic valve, and the outlet that heats of second pattern control magnetic valve connects motor compressor.
2, electric automobile air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the refrigeration outlet of first pattern control magnetic valve connects the external condensation device, the external condensation device connects second pattern control magnetic valve, the refrigeration outlet of second pattern control magnetic valve connects inner evaporator, and the outlet of inner evaporator connects motor compressor.
3, electric automobile air-conditioning system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: external boiler can be carried out heat exchange with the waste gas of automobile generating unit.
4, electric automobile air-conditioning system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the connecting line of internal condensation device and external boiler is provided with heating power expansion valve and check valve.
5, electric automobile air-conditioning system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the refrigeration outlet of first pattern control magnetic valve is provided with check valve with the connecting line of external condensation device.
6, electric automobile air-conditioning system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: heating power expansion valve on the refrigeration outlet of second pattern control magnetic valve and the connecting line of inner evaporator.
7, electric automobile air-conditioning system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the connecting line of inner evaporator and motor compressor is provided with check valve.
8, according to any one described electric automobile air-conditioning system of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: the motor compressor porch is provided with gas-liquid separator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101585026A CN101598469B (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2009-07-03 | Air conditioning system for electric automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101585026A CN101598469B (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2009-07-03 | Air conditioning system for electric automobile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101598469A true CN101598469A (en) | 2009-12-09 |
CN101598469B CN101598469B (en) | 2010-11-17 |
Family
ID=41419999
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101585026A Expired - Fee Related CN101598469B (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2009-07-03 | Air conditioning system for electric automobile |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN101598469B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102519175A (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2012-06-27 | 代纪青 | Automobile cooling and heating electric air-conditioning system |
CN107082005A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-22 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | The electric air-conditioning system and its opening and closing control method of the high class of insulation of automobile |
CN107499089A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-22 | 江苏中关村科技产业园节能环保研究有限公司 | A kind of electric automobile heat-pump air-conditioning system and its method of work |
CN114771202A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-22 | 重庆金康赛力斯新能源汽车设计院有限公司 | Control method of vehicle air conditioner, vehicle air conditioner and vehicle |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2506941Y (en) * | 2001-11-10 | 2002-08-21 | 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 | Heat pump type air conditioner system |
JP4411870B2 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2010-02-10 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Refrigeration equipment |
CN201050908Y (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-04-23 | 东莞市博通机电工程有限公司 | Highly effective multifunctional air energy resource apparatus |
-
2009
- 2009-07-03 CN CN2009101585026A patent/CN101598469B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102519175A (en) * | 2012-01-30 | 2012-06-27 | 代纪青 | Automobile cooling and heating electric air-conditioning system |
CN107082005A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-22 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | The electric air-conditioning system and its opening and closing control method of the high class of insulation of automobile |
CN107082005B (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2019-05-28 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | The electric air-conditioning system and its opening and closing control method of the high class of insulation of automobile |
CN107499089A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-22 | 江苏中关村科技产业园节能环保研究有限公司 | A kind of electric automobile heat-pump air-conditioning system and its method of work |
CN114771202A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-22 | 重庆金康赛力斯新能源汽车设计院有限公司 | Control method of vehicle air conditioner, vehicle air conditioner and vehicle |
CN114771202B (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2024-05-03 | 重庆金康赛力斯新能源汽车设计院有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner for vehicle, air conditioner for vehicle and vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101598469B (en) | 2010-11-17 |
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Granted publication date: 20101117 |