CN101594092B - Photovoltaic power generation solar water heater taking glass vacuum tube chain plate as heat insulation diffuser - Google Patents
Photovoltaic power generation solar water heater taking glass vacuum tube chain plate as heat insulation diffuser Download PDFInfo
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- CN101594092B CN101594092B CN2008103018196A CN200810301819A CN101594092B CN 101594092 B CN101594092 B CN 101594092B CN 2008103018196 A CN2008103018196 A CN 2008103018196A CN 200810301819 A CN200810301819 A CN 200810301819A CN 101594092 B CN101594092 B CN 101594092B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Abstract
The invention relates to a photovoltaic power generation solar water heater taking a glass vacuum tube chain plate as a heat insulation diffuser, which comprises a plate type heat collecting building material component taking the glass vacuum tube chain plate as the heat insulation diffuser, a water tank and a bracket. The plate type heat collecting building material component taking the glass vacuum tube chain plate as the heat insulation diffuser is arranged on the bracket; the water tank is arranged on the top of the bracket; a water intake pipe 1 of a water intake opening 21 positioned on the bottom of the water tank is connected with the heat insulation diffuser and a water inlet pipe opening on the bottom of a plate type heat collector taking a glass vacuum tube as a heat insulating layer in a sealing mode; a water outlet pipe opening of the plate type heat collector is connected with a water return pipe arranged on the water tank; a water outlet of the water tank is arranged on the upper part of the water tank; and the water tank is positioned on the upper part of the plate type heat collecting building material component taking the glass vacuum tube chain plate as the heat insulation diffuser. The photovoltaic power generation solar water heater fully utilizes a sandwich layer between the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater taking the glass vacuum tube chain plate as the heat insulation diffuser and the prior building wall body and the glass curtain wall, makes the air form natural convection, and creates the condition for integrating solar buildings.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater that heat insulation and transmission cover is glass vacuum tube chain plate, belong to solar building integrated field.
The existing conventional building materials heat-insulating property of background technology is poor, can not heat supply, daylighting, change wind, and glass curtain wall is when building is combined, and heat-insulating property is poorer, affects indoor environment, and energy consumption is high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above problems, having invented heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate.It is combined with building masonry wall or glass curtain wall, good heat insulating not only, and energy consumption is low, and, but daylighting, change wind, heat supply, generating.
the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, comprise that heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic generation heat collecting building material component of glass vacuum tube chain plate, water tank, support, it is characterized in that: heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic generation heat collecting building material component of glass vacuum tube chain plate, comprise heat insulation and transmission cover, isolation support element, photovoltaic cell, the photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material, photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard, electric lead, terminal box, the heat-insulation layer of heat insulation and transmission cover and photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard is the glass vacuum tube chain plate of solid matter gummed, heat-insulation layer is heat insulation and transmission cover and the photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard of glass vacuum tube chain plate, by glass-vacuum tube, the insulation positioning sheath, connect fluid sealant, glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover forms, its as the glass-vacuum tube of heat insulation and transmission cover by glass tube one end glass sealed knot, the other end vacuumizes by the glass exhaust nozzle glass-vacuum tube that rear glass sealed knot is made, after being located by two ends insulation positioning sheath solid matter, by connecting fluid sealant, gap between glass-vacuum tube is connected the sealing gummed, installation is embedded in glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover, make the heat insulation and transmission cover and the photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard that clamp glass vacuum tube chain plate therebetween, glass-vacuum tube or horizontally-arranged that heat insulation and transmission cover and photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard clamp, or vertical setting of types.The photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material surface electrical insulated compound that is compounded with pipeline has photovoltaic cell, photovoltaic cell with photovoltaic cell string, being connected in parallel is connected with terminal box by electric lead.Between the pipeline of photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material or the flow processs such as in parallel or series connection be tightly connected, the board-like photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material that is compounded with pipeline passes through isolation support element, pass through isolation support element, seamless tiled is seal-installed in hollow sandwich between heat insulation and transmission cover and photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard, and forming heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer is the Flat type photovoltaic power generation and heat collection building material component of glass vacuum tube chain plate.the photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material surface recombination that is compounded with pipeline has photovoltaic cell, between the pipeline of photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material or in parallel, or the flow process such as series connection is tightly connected, pass through isolation support element, seamed oblique paving is seal-installed in hollow sandwich between heat insulation and transmission cover and photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard, form the photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material matrix of the louver window shape arrangement that between photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material and photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material, light does not block mutually, forming heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer is the ramp type photovoltaic generation heat collecting building material component of glass vacuum tube chain plate.heat insulation and transmission cover is that the photovoltaic generation heat collecting building material component of glass vacuum tube chain plate is rack-mount, the top of support is equipped with water tank, it is that the water inlet pipe mouth of the photovoltaic cell heat collector bottom of glass-vacuum tube is tightly connected that intake is positioned at the intake pipe of water tank bottom and heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer, heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are connected that the effluent pipe mouth of the photovoltaic cell heat collector of glass-vacuum tube is connected with return pipe on being positioned at water tank, in water tank, the delivery port of return pipe is positioned at the top of water tank, return pipe or be hard tube, or be with the water float, delivery port is at undersurface flexible pipe, water tank is provided with porting and gives intake pipe.Water tank or be connected with photovoltaic cell heat collector split that heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are glass-vacuum tube, water tank is positioned at the top that heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic generation heat collecting building material component of glass vacuum tube chain plate.
Heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, the heat-insulation layer of its heat insulation and transmission cover is the daylighting heating building material component of glass-vacuum tube, it is incubated positioning sheath or is to be located at the installing hole that the glass-vacuum tube installing frame puts, insulation positioning sheath or to be a side shape identical with glass evacuated channel closure shape, opposite side shape and glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover shape are coincide, and the insulation positioning sheath is the manufacturing of foamed plastic material.
Heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, its glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover is for there being the closed frame cover on four limits, the periphery of glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover is glass section bar or plastic-steel section bar or glass fiber reinforced plastic shapes or shape manufacturing, closed connection mutually between section bar, the glass-vacuum tube installing frame puts to be provided with and is connected and fixed device.
Heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, its glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover is for there being the closed frame cover on four limits, with cover on glass-vacuum tube one side, with the pentahedron that glass plate that glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover is connected for the closed frame cover by four limits forms, cover between glass and glass-vacuum tube or separate or glue together.Glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover is for there being the closed frame cover on four limits, with cover on glass-vacuum tube both sides, with the sealing hexahedron that glass plate that glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover is connected for the closed frame cover by four limits forms, cover between glass and glass-vacuum tube or separate or glue together.Wherein, the inwall of the glass-vacuum tube of photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard is provided with optical reflection film or outer wall is provided with optical reflection film or inside and outside wall is provided with optical reflection film, on the cover glass plate of photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard or be provided with optical reflection film.
Heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, it covers on the glass plate on glass-vacuum tube or is the single-glass plate, or be double-deck glyglass plate, cover in glass plate on glass-vacuum tube and the gummed interlayer between glass plate or be provided with reinforcing mat.
Heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, and its photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material is the good material manufacturing of heat conductivility, and its material is metal, material with carbon element.
Heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, and its photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard is the light transmissive material manufacturing, and its material is glass plate.
Heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic generation heat collecting building material component of glass vacuum tube chain plate, its isolation support element is glass, polymethyl methacrylate, or be metal, plastic material, fiberglass, isolation is supported and is sealedly attached between heat insulation and transmission cover and photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard, form hollow sandwich, its connected mode is welding, bonding.Heat insulation and transmission cover, isolation support element and the photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard periphery of photovoltaic cell element is installed; but the photovoltaic cell component of the lighting heat preserving of the composition that is tightly connected; it is peripheral or protecting border is installed, and protecting border is shape, plastic material, glass fiber reinforced plastic shapes.
Heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, but on the photovoltaic cell component of its lighting heat preserving, or being provided with hollow sandwich one-way air inlet device, the one-way air inlet device is provided with air inlet-outlet pipe, air dry-set and non-return valve.
Heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, but in the hollow sandwich of the photovoltaic cell component of its lighting heat preserving, drier is installed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, use at the architectural glass curtain wall building material component that not only can be used as, and, good heat insulating, but daylighting, heat supply, generating.Realized that heat insulation and transmission cover is that the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate is simple in structure, easy for installation to several functions such as building heat preservation, daylighting, heat supply, generatings, firm reliable.For realizing solar-energy building assembly and architecture-integral, created condition.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is that heat insulation and transmission cover of the present invention is the unitary side cutaway view of first embodiment of photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate.
Fig. 2 is Zoom Side, Fig. 1 part cutaway view.
Fig. 3 is that heat insulation and transmission cover of the present invention is the unitary side cutaway view of second embodiment of photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate.
Fig. 4 is Zoom Side, Fig. 3 part cutaway view.
Fig. 5 is that heat insulation and transmission cover of the present invention is the unitary side cutaway view of the 3rd embodiment of photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate.
Fig. 6 is Zoom Side, Fig. 5 part cutaway view.
Fig. 7 is that heat insulation and transmission cover of the present invention is the unitary side cutaway view of the 4th embodiment of photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate.
Fig. 8 is Zoom Side, Fig. 7 part cutaway view.
Fig. 9 is that heat insulation and transmission cover of the present invention is the unitary side cutaway view of the 5th embodiment of photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate.
Figure 10 is Zoom Side, Fig. 9 part cutaway view.
Figure 11 is that heat insulation and transmission cover of the present invention is the unitary side cutaway view of the 6th embodiment of photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate.
Figure 12 is Zoom Side, Figure 11 part cutaway view.
Figure 13 is that heat insulation and transmission cover of the present invention is the unitary side cutaway view of the 7th embodiment of photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate.
Figure 14 is Zoom Side, Figure 13 part cutaway view.
in figure: 1 fluid line outlet, 2 isolation support element, 3 fluid lines, 4 protection frames, 5 photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional materials, 6 glass tube with vacuums, 7 hollow insulation interlayers, 8 insulation positioning sheaths, 9 water tank connecting pipe mouths, 10 inner water tanks, 11 water tank outer barrels, 12 water tank heat-insulation layers, 13 electric heater air deflector delivery ports, 14 electric heater air deflectors, 15 solar water heater's intake pipes, 16 electric heaters, 17 solar water heater's feed pipes, 18 solar water heater's feed pipe Choked flow covers, 19 electric heater air deflector water inlets, 20 flanges, 21 solar water heater's circulating outlets, 22 solar water heaters loop back the mouth of a river.
Embodiment
as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4: heat insulation and transmission cover is that the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate is located by insulation positioning sheath 8 by glass tube with vacuum 6, fluid sealant glue connects, isolation support element 2 frames are lived to connect and are made heat insulation and transmission cover, heat collecting element section bar 5 has absorption film and waterpipe 3 for surface recombination, between waterpipe 3 or in parallel, or the flow process such as series connection is tightly connected, be compounded with the heat collecting element section bar 5 of waterpipe 3 by isolation support element 2, seamed oblique paving is seal-installed in hollow insulation interlayer 7 in the heat insulation and transmission cover that glass tube with vacuum 6 forms, the ramp type heat insulation and transmission cover that forms the louver window shape arrangement that between board-like heat collecting element section bar 5 and board-like heat collecting element section bar 5, light does not block mutually is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, the periphery of board-like heat-collecting building material assembly is equipped with protecting border 4.heat insulation and transmission cover is that the board-like heat-collecting building material assembly of glass vacuum tube chain plate is rack-mount, the top of support is equipped with water tank, the intake pipe 1 that intake 21 is positioned at water tank bottom and heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are that the water inlet pipe mouth of the plate-type collector bottom of glass-vacuum tube is tightly connected, heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are connected that the effluent pipe mouth of the plate-type collector of glass-vacuum tube is connected with return pipe on being positioned at water tank, in water tank, the delivery port of return pipe is positioned at the top of water tank, return pipe or be hard tube, or be with the water float, delivery port is at undersurface flexible pipe, water tank is provided with porting and gives intake pipe.Water tank or be connected with plate-type collector split that heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are glass-vacuum tube, water tank is positioned at the top that heat insulation and transmission cover is the board-like heat-collecting building material assembly of glass vacuum tube chain plate.
as Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8: heat insulation and transmission cover is that the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate is located by insulation positioning sheath 8 by glass tube with vacuum 6, fluid sealant glue connects, isolation support element 2 frames are lived to connect and are made heat insulation and transmission cover, heat collecting element section bar 5 has absorption film and waterpipe 3 for surface recombination, be compounded with the heat collecting element section bar 5 of waterpipe 3 by isolation support element 2, seamless tiled is seal-installed in hollow insulation interlayer 7 in the heat insulation and transmission cover that glass tube with vacuum 6 forms, forming flat heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, the periphery of board-like heat-collecting building material assembly is equipped with protecting border 4.heat insulation and transmission cover is that the board-like heat-collecting building material assembly of glass vacuum tube chain plate is rack-mount, the top of support is equipped with water tank, the intake pipe 1 that intake 21 is positioned at water tank bottom and heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are that the water inlet pipe mouth of the plate-type collector bottom of glass-vacuum tube is tightly connected, heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are connected that the effluent pipe mouth of the plate-type collector of glass-vacuum tube is connected with return pipe on being positioned at water tank, in water tank, the delivery port of return pipe is positioned at the top of water tank, return pipe or be hard tube, or be with the water float, delivery port is at undersurface flexible pipe, water tank is provided with porting and gives intake pipe.Water tank or be connected with plate-type collector split that heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are glass-vacuum tube, water tank is positioned at the top that heat insulation and transmission cover is the board-like heat-collecting building material assembly of glass vacuum tube chain plate.
as Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10: heat insulation and transmission cover is that the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate is located by insulation positioning sheath 8 by glass tube with vacuum 6, fluid sealant glue connects, the one exterior cover glass plate 11 of side of glass tube with vacuum 6, isolation support element 2 frames are lived to connect and are made heat insulation and transmission cover, heat collecting element section bar 5 has absorption film and waterpipe 3 for surface recombination, between waterpipe 3 or in parallel, or the flow process such as series connection is tightly connected, be compounded with the heat collecting element section bar 5 of waterpipe 3 by isolation support element 2, seamed oblique paving is seal-installed in hollow insulation interlayer 7 in the heat insulation and transmission cover that glass tube with vacuum 6 forms, the ramp type heat insulation and transmission cover that forms the louver window shape arrangement that between board-like heat collecting element section bar 5 and board-like heat collecting element section bar 5, light does not block mutually is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, the periphery of board-like heat-collecting building material assembly is equipped with protecting border 4.heat insulation and transmission cover is that the board-like heat-collecting building material assembly of glass vacuum tube chain plate is rack-mount, the top of support is equipped with water tank, the intake pipe 1 that intake 21 is positioned at water tank bottom and heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are that the water inlet pipe mouth of the plate-type collector bottom of glass-vacuum tube is tightly connected, heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are connected that the effluent pipe mouth of the plate-type collector of glass-vacuum tube is connected with return pipe on being positioned at water tank, in water tank, the delivery port of return pipe is positioned at the top of water tank, return pipe or be hard tube, or be with the water float, delivery port is at undersurface flexible pipe, water tank is provided with porting and gives intake pipe.Water tank or be connected with plate-type collector split that heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are glass-vacuum tube, water tank is positioned at the top that heat insulation and transmission cover is the board-like heat-collecting building material assembly of glass vacuum tube chain plate.
as Figure 11, shown in Figure 12: heat insulation and transmission cover is that the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate is located by insulation positioning sheath 8 by glass tube with vacuum 6, fluid sealant glue connects, the exterior cover glass plate 11 in the both sides of glass tube with vacuum 6, isolation support element 2 frames are lived to connect and are made heat insulation and transmission cover, heat collecting element section bar 5 has absorption film and waterpipe 3 for surface recombination, between waterpipe 3 or in parallel, or the flow process such as series connection is tightly connected, be compounded with the heat collecting element section bar 5 of waterpipe 3 by isolation support element 2, seamed oblique paving is seal-installed in hollow insulation interlayer 7 in the heat insulation and transmission cover that glass tube with vacuum 6 forms, the ramp type heat insulation and transmission cover that forms the louver window shape arrangement that between board-like heat collecting element section bar 5 and board-like heat collecting element section bar 5, light does not block mutually is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, the periphery of board-like heat-collecting building material assembly is equipped with protecting border 4.heat insulation and transmission cover is that the board-like heat-collecting building material assembly of glass vacuum tube chain plate is rack-mount, the top of support is equipped with water tank, the intake pipe 1 that intake 21 is positioned at water tank bottom and heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are that the water inlet pipe mouth of the plate-type collector bottom of glass-vacuum tube is tightly connected, heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are connected that the effluent pipe mouth of the plate-type collector of glass-vacuum tube is connected with return pipe on being positioned at water tank, in water tank, the delivery port of return pipe is positioned at the top of water tank, return pipe or be hard tube, or be with the water float, delivery port is at undersurface flexible pipe, water tank is provided with porting and gives intake pipe.Water tank or be connected with plate-type collector split that heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are glass-vacuum tube, water tank is positioned at the top that heat insulation and transmission cover is the board-like heat-collecting building material assembly of glass vacuum tube chain plate.
as Figure 13, shown in Figure 14: heat insulation and transmission cover is that the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate is located by insulation positioning sheath 8 by glass tube with vacuum 6, fluid sealant glue connects, the exterior cover glass plate 11 in the both sides of glass tube with vacuum 6, isolation support element 2 frames are lived to connect and are made heat insulation and transmission cover, heat collecting element section bar 5 has absorption film and waterpipe 3 for surface recombination, between waterpipe 3 or in parallel, or the flow process such as series connection is tightly connected, be equipped with by air inlet-outlet pipe on heat collecting element section bar 5, air dry-set, the hollow sandwich one-way air inlet that non-return valve forms, exhaust apparatus.Be compounded with the heat collecting element section bar 5 of waterpipe 3 by isolation support element 2; seamed oblique paving is seal-installed in hollow insulation interlayer 7 in the heat insulation and transmission cover that glass tube with vacuum 6 forms; the ramp type heat insulation and transmission cover that forms the louver window shape arrangement that between board-like heat collecting element section bar 5 and board-like heat collecting element section bar 5, light does not block mutually is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, and the periphery of board-like heat-collecting building material assembly is equipped with protecting border 4.heat insulation and transmission cover is that the board-like heat-collecting building material assembly of glass vacuum tube chain plate is rack-mount, the top of support is equipped with water tank, the intake pipe 1 that intake 21 is positioned at water tank bottom and heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are that the water inlet pipe mouth of the plate-type collector bottom of glass-vacuum tube is tightly connected, heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are connected that the effluent pipe mouth of the plate-type collector of glass-vacuum tube is connected with return pipe on being positioned at water tank, in water tank, the delivery port of return pipe is positioned at the top of water tank, return pipe or be hard tube, or be with the water float, delivery port is at undersurface flexible pipe, water tank is provided with porting and gives intake pipe.Water tank or be connected with plate-type collector split that heat insulation and transmission cover and heat-insulation layer are glass-vacuum tube, water tank is positioned at the top that heat insulation and transmission cover is the board-like heat-collecting building material assembly of glass vacuum tube chain plate.
Claims (2)
1. heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, comprise that heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic generation heat collecting building material component of glass vacuum tube chain plate, water tank, support, it is characterized in that: heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic generation heat collecting building material component of glass vacuum tube chain plate, comprise heat insulation and transmission cover, isolation support element, photovoltaic cell, the photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material, photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard, electric lead, terminal box, the heat-insulation layer of heat insulation and transmission cover and photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard is the glass vacuum tube chain plate of solid matter gummed, heat-insulation layer is heat insulation and transmission cover and the photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard of glass vacuum tube chain plate, by glass-vacuum tube, the insulation positioning sheath, connect fluid sealant, glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover forms, as the glass-vacuum tube of heat insulation and transmission cover by glass tube one end glass sealed knot, the other end vacuumizes rear glass sealed knot by the glass exhaust nozzle and makes, after being located by two ends insulation positioning sheath solid matter, by connecting fluid sealant, gap between glass-vacuum tube is connected the sealing gummed, installation is embedded in glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover, make the heat insulation and transmission cover and the photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard that clamp glass vacuum tube chain plate therebetween, glass-vacuum tube horizontally-arranged or vertical setting of types that heat insulation and transmission cover and photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard clamp, the photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material surface electrical insulated compound that is compounded with pipeline has photovoltaic cell, photovoltaic cell with photovoltaic cell string, being connected in parallel is connected with terminal box by electric lead, between the pipeline of photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material, the flow processs such as parallel connection or series connection are tightly connected, the board-like photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material that is compounded with pipeline passes through isolation support element, seamless tiled is seal-installed in hollow sandwich between heat insulation and transmission cover and photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard, forms heat insulation and transmission cover and the insulation backboard is the Flat type photovoltaic power generation and heat collection building material component of glass vacuum tube chain plate, or the photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material surface recombination that is compounded with pipeline has photovoltaic cell, between the pipeline of photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material, the flow processs such as parallel connection or series connection are tightly connected, pass through isolation support element, seamed oblique paving is seal-installed in hollow sandwich between heat insulation and transmission cover and photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard, form the photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material matrix of the louver window shape arrangement that between photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material and photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material, light does not block mutually, forming heat insulation and transmission cover and being incubated backboard is the ramp type photovoltaic generation heat collecting building material component of glass vacuum tube chain plate, heat insulation and transmission cover is that the photovoltaic generation heat collecting building material component of glass vacuum tube chain plate is rack-mount, the top of support is equipped with water tank, intake is positioned at the intake pipe of water tank bottom and the water inlet pipe mouth bottom the photovoltaic generation heat collecting building material component is tightly connected, the effluent pipe mouth of photovoltaic generation heat collecting building material component is connected with return pipe on being positioned at water tank, in water tank, the delivery port of return pipe is positioned at the top of water tank, return pipe or be hard tube, or be with the water float, delivery port is at undersurface flexible pipe, and water tank is provided with porting and to intake pipe, water tank is connected with the split of photovoltaic generation heat collecting building material component, and water tank is positioned at the top that heat insulation and transmission cover is the photovoltaic generation heat collecting building material component of glass vacuum tube chain plate.
2. heat insulation and transmission cover according to claim 1 is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, it is characterized in that: the insulation positioning sheath is to be located at the installing hole that the glass-vacuum tube installing frame puts, or the insulation positioning sheath is that a side shape and glass evacuated channel closure shape are coincide, opposite side shape and glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover shape are coincide, and the insulation positioning sheath is the manufacturing of foamed plastic material.
3. heat insulation and transmission cover according to claim 1 is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, it is characterized in that: glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover is for there being the closed frame cover on four limits, the periphery of glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover is glass section bar, plastic-steel section bar, glass fiber reinforced plastic shapes or shape manufacturing, closed connection mutually between section bar, the glass-vacuum tube installing frame puts to be provided with and is connected and fixed device.
4. heat insulation and transmission cover according to claim 1 is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, it is characterized in that: glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover is for there being the closed frame cover on four limits, closed frame overlaps and covers on glass-vacuum tube one side, with the pentahedron that glass plate that glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover is connected for the closed frame cover by four limits forms, cover between glass and glass-vacuum tube and separate or glue together; Or glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover is for there being the closed frame cover on four limits, closed frame cover with cover on glass-vacuum tube both sides, with the sealing hexahedron that glass plate that glass-vacuum tube installing frame cover is connected for the closed frame cover by four limits forms, cover between glass and glass-vacuum tube and separate or glue together; Wherein, the inwall of the glass-vacuum tube of photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard is provided with optical reflection film or outer wall is provided with optical reflection film or inside and outside wall is provided with optical reflection film, and the cover glass plate of photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard is provided with optical reflection film.
5. heat insulation and transmission cover according to claim 1 is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, it is characterized in that: cover on the glass plate on glass-vacuum tube or be the single-glass plate, or be double-deck glyglass plate, cover in glass plate on glass-vacuum tube and the gummed interlayer between glass plate and do not establish reinforcing mat or be provided with reinforcing mat.
6. heat insulation and transmission cover according to claim 1 is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, it is characterized in that: the photovoltaic cell heat collecting sectional material is the good material manufacturing of heat conductivility, and its material is metal or material with carbon element.
7. heat insulation and transmission cover according to claim 1 is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, it is characterized in that: photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard is the light transmissive material manufacturing, and its material is glass plate.
8. heat insulation and transmission cover according to claim 1 is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, it is characterized in that: isolation support element is glass, polymethyl methacrylate, metal, plastic material or fiberglass, isolation is supported and is sealedly attached between heat insulation and transmission cover and photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard, form hollow sandwich, its connected mode is welding, bonding; Heat insulation and transmission cover, isolation support element and the photovoltaic cell heat collecting element insulation backboard periphery of photovoltaic cell element is installed; but the photovoltaic cell component of the lighting heat preserving of the composition that is tightly connected; its periphery is equipped with protecting border, and protecting border is shape, plastic material or glass fiber reinforced plastic shapes.
9. heat insulation and transmission cover according to claim 1 is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, it is characterized in that: but on the photovoltaic cell component of lighting heat preserving, be provided with hollow sandwich one-way air inlet device, the one-way air inlet device is provided with air inlet-outlet pipe, air dry-set and non-return valve.
10. heat insulation and transmission cover according to claim 1 is the photovoltaic power generation solar water heater of glass vacuum tube chain plate, it is characterized in that: but in the hollow sandwich of the photovoltaic cell component of lighting heat preserving, drier is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008103018196A CN101594092B (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2008-05-29 | Photovoltaic power generation solar water heater taking glass vacuum tube chain plate as heat insulation diffuser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008103018196A CN101594092B (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2008-05-29 | Photovoltaic power generation solar water heater taking glass vacuum tube chain plate as heat insulation diffuser |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101594092A CN101594092A (en) | 2009-12-02 |
| CN101594092B true CN101594092B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008103018196A Expired - Fee Related CN101594092B (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2008-05-29 | Photovoltaic power generation solar water heater taking glass vacuum tube chain plate as heat insulation diffuser |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101594092B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2833430Y (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2006-11-01 | 王恒月 | Semi-circle light-focusing type full glass vacuum heat collection pipe |
| CN201238276Y (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-05-13 | 北京环能海臣科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation solar water heater with glass vacuum tube board as heat-preserving translucent cover |
-
2008
- 2008-05-29 CN CN2008103018196A patent/CN101594092B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2833430Y (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2006-11-01 | 王恒月 | Semi-circle light-focusing type full glass vacuum heat collection pipe |
| CN201238276Y (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-05-13 | 北京环能海臣科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation solar water heater with glass vacuum tube board as heat-preserving translucent cover |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101594092A (en) | 2009-12-02 |
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