CN101593480A - The inspection method of display panel - Google Patents

The inspection method of display panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101593480A
CN101593480A CNA2009101063007A CN200910106300A CN101593480A CN 101593480 A CN101593480 A CN 101593480A CN A2009101063007 A CNA2009101063007 A CN A2009101063007A CN 200910106300 A CN200910106300 A CN 200910106300A CN 101593480 A CN101593480 A CN 101593480A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
display panel
panel
inspection method
test panel
display panels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2009101063007A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林俊安
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CPT Display Technology Shenzheng Ltd
Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd
Original Assignee
CPT Display Technology Shenzheng Ltd
Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by CPT Display Technology Shenzheng Ltd, Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd filed Critical CPT Display Technology Shenzheng Ltd
Priority to CNA2009101063007A priority Critical patent/CN101593480A/en
Publication of CN101593480A publication Critical patent/CN101593480A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the display technique field, a kind of inspection method of display panel is provided, described display panel has a plurality of dot structures, described inspection method comprises the steps: to provide a test panel, and test panel has a plurality of inspection dot structures, and each checks that dot structure has a photosensory assembly; Test panel and display panel are carried out contraposition, make and check dot structure respective pixel structure; Light display panel; And the briliancy of detecting dot structure with the photosensory assembly of test panel.

Description

The inspection method of display panel
Technical field
The invention belongs to the display technique field, relate in particular to a kind of inspection method of display panel.
Background technology
Display panels (LCD panel) has been widely used in desktop PC, mobile computer, TV and other the various electronic products.After display panels completed, before root module was done the encapsulation and system's connection of drive IC after delivering to, necessary elder generation was through the processing procedure of one lighting test, to determine the product quality situation.
Usually have a termination environment (terminal) in the marginal portion of display panels, it is by a flexible circuit board (flexible printed circuit; FPC) doing signal with a host computer system circuit is connected.The signal that this host computer system circuit is exported must be done signal Processing through the drive IC that is located on the circuit board earlier, and the signal of treated mistake is output to this termination environment then, to drive the pixel (pixels) on the display panels.
The lighting test of prior art is to use the board of lighting a lamp to provide voltage to tested display panels, utilizes human eye visual then, detects the various display defects of display panels.But because of adopting visual mode, it checks, thus easily cause erroneous judgement, and then increase the inspection cost of display panels.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of inspection method of display panel, be intended to solve prior art with the problem of the visual cause of human eye to the erroneous judgement of display panel quality.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of inspection method of display panel, and described display panel has many dot structures, and described inspection method comprises the steps:
One test panel is provided, and described test panel has the dot structures of checking more, and each checks that dot structure has a photosensory assembly;
Described test panel and described display panel are carried out contraposition, make each check corresponding each dot structure of dot structure;
Light described display panel; And
Detect the briliancy of each dot structure with the photosensory assembly of described test panel.
Further, described display panel has at least one first alignment mark, described test panel then has at least one second alignment mark, carry out in the step of contraposition at described test panel and described display panel, described test panel is to see through described second alignment mark to aim at described first alignment mark with the contraposition of described display panel.
Further, described display panel is to couple with a tester table, and in lighting the step of described display panel, described tester table provides the electric power of lighting described display panel.
Further, described photosensory assembly is photoelectric coupling assembly or complementary metal oxide semiconductor.
In the present invention, test panel and display panel are carried out contraposition, after lighting display panel, detect the method for the briliancy of each dot structure in the described display panel by the photosensory assembly of described test panel, this inspection method not only can solve with the erroneous judgement of the visual cause of human eye to the display panel quality, and can promote speed and efficient that display panel is checked, and then the inspection cost can be lowered effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of the display panels that provides of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of the test panel that provides of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of the inspection method of the display panels that provides of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of steps of the inspection method of the display panels that provides of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram of the test panel that provides of another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, proposed a kind of test panel and display panel to be carried out contraposition, after lighting display panel, detect the method for the briliancy of each dot structure in the described display panel by the photosensory assembly of described test panel, this inspection method not only can solve with the erroneous judgement of the visual cause of human eye to the display panel quality, and can promote speed and efficient that display panel is checked, and then the inspection cost can be lowered effectively.
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of the display panels that provides of preferred embodiment of the present invention.Display panels 100 comprises viewing area 109, gate pole driver 103, source electrode driver 105 and alignment mark 107.In the viewing area 109 and include a plurality of dot structures 101.
Dot structure 101 comprises pixel 101a and thin film transistor (TFT) 101b, be used as the display panels 100 required colourities that present in order to provide red, green with blueness, promptly be exactly display panels 100 be to utilize the driving of thin film transistor (TFT) 101b to present required colourity.Each gate pole driver 103 corresponds to gate distribution G1~Gm respectively, and each gate pole driver 103 utilizes each bar gate distribution G1~Gm output scanning signal (scan signal) in regular turn, with each the row pixel in the correspondence unlatching display panels 100.Each source electrode driver 105 corresponds to source electrode distribution S1~Sn respectively, to drive the pixel (pixel) in the display panels 100.Alignment mark 107 is positioned at outside the viewing area 109, in order to the position and the orientation of decision display panels 100.
Figure is the synoptic diagram of the test panel that provides of preferred embodiment of the present invention.Test panel 200 comprises sensing area 209, gate pole driver 203, source electrode driver 205 and alignment mark 207, and sensing area 209 also comprises a plurality of inspection dot structures 201.
Check that dot structure 201 comprises photosensory assembly 201a and thin film transistor (TFT) 201b, wherein photosensory assembly 201a and thin film transistor (TFT) 201b electrically connect, and, provide induction current to make test panel 200 can utilize induction current to come to display panels 100 inspection of lighting a lamp in order to light signal is transformed into electric signal.Wherein photosensory assembly can be a photoelectric coupling assembly (Charge Coupled Device; Or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor CCD); CMOS).
Gate pole driver 203 has many gate distribution G*1~G*m, and this gate pole driver 203 can receive the induction current that each the row pixel in display panels 200 are produced and utilize each bar gate distribution G*1~G*m output scanning signal (scan signal) in regular turn.Source electrode driver 205 has many source electrode distribution S*1~S*n, and the induction current that each the row pixels in the source electrode driver 205 meeting reception display panels 200 are produced also utilizes each bar source electrode distribution S*1~S*n outputting data signals (data signal) in regular turn.
Alignment mark 207 is positioned at outside the sensing area 209, in order to the position and the orientation of decision test panel 200.Process design by display panels, test panel 200 can have identical design with the size and the resolution of display panels 100, can utilize identical panel designs, except that face interior pixel 101a need be revised as the photosensory assembly 201a, extra design time need be do not carried out, suitable design manpower and time cost can be reduced.That is only need with the alignment mark 107 of display panels 100 test panel 200 be aimed at directed with the position of display panels 100 by the alignment mark 207 of test panel 200, because of it is one to one design, so lighting a lamp when checking, can be directly judge by measuring briliancy whether the pixel of display panel or distribution be unusual.
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of the inspection method of the display panels that provides of preferred embodiment of the present invention.The inspection method of display panels of the present invention comprises the following step (please merge with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4):
At first, can provide a test panel 200 as described in the step S402, test panel 200 has a plurality of inspection dot structures 201, and each checks that dot structure 201 has a photosensory assembly 201a.Then, test panel 200 and display panels 100 are carried out contraposition, make each check corresponding each dot structure 101 (step S404) of dot structure 201a.It should be noted that, display panels 100 has at least one contraposition mark 107, test panel 200 then has at least one contraposition mark 207, in the step of carrying out contraposition, test panel 200 and the contraposition of display panels 100 are to see through alignment mark 207 to aim at the mode of alignment mark 107 and carry out.The person of connecing as step S406, lights display panels 100.At last, with the photosensory assembly 201a of test panel 200, measure the briliancy (step S408) of dot structure 101.
In the inspection method of above-mentioned display panels, display panels 100 is to couple with a tester table.In the step of lighting display panels 100, tester table provides the electric power of lighting display panel.The embodiment of the invention is to be example with the display panels, other and the display panel that display panels has similar displaying principle, and for example, electric slurry display panel etc. also do not depart from the scope of the present invention.
When lighting a lamp the inspection processing procedure, with test panel 200 and the position and orientation of display panels 100 through alignment mark 207 with alignment mark 107 decision test panels 200 with the display panel 100 of display panels 100 of test panel 200, see through photosensory assembly 201a again and measure the briliancy of pixel, and judge its panel quality.
For example, in the inspection processing procedure of lighting a lamp, the mode switch of will lighting a lamp detects for black picture, if display panels 100 has the bright spot defective, promptly can on the opposite position of test panel 200, produce induction current, the induction current that it produced distinguishes the output scanning signal via gate distribution G*1~G*m and source electrode distribution S*1~S*n and data-signal is given gate pole driver 203 and source electrode driver 205, and by with the electric connection of tester table, can learn bright spot point position and undesirable condition by the software of tester table.
In addition, if display panels 100 has luminance nonuniformity (mura) zone, promptly can sense its magnitude of current of induction current that induction current that this luminance nonuniformity zone produced and test panel 200 other zones are produced and different in the corresponding region on the test panel 200, and can be by its faradic magnitude of current size of definition on the software of tester table, can clearly define the grade of display panels 100 defectives, minimizing is because of the judgement difference of human eye, and produce erroneous judgement product quality phenomenon, and then cause the loss on the panel cost.
In addition, according to the spirit that institute of the present invention desire is set forth, it is not limited to the described mode of the foregoing description.That is to say, under the conception of the inspection method of the above-mentioned display panels of foundation, in another embodiment of the present invention, it can pass through display panels 100 with mirror mode design test panel 500, but the pixel of its test panel 500 sensing areas need be done corresponding modification (as shown in Figure 5), so come the scrutiny program of directly lighting a lamp, can reach the spirit that institute of the present invention desire is set forth equally.
In embodiments of the present invention, by test panel and display panel are carried out contraposition, after lighting display panel, detect the method for the briliancy of each dot structure in the described display panel by the photosensory assembly of described test panel, this inspection method not only can solve with the erroneous judgement of the visual cause of human eye to the display panel quality, and can promote speed and efficient that display panel is checked, and then the inspection cost can be lowered effectively.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to restriction the present invention, all any modifications of being done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the inspection method of a display panel, described display panel has many dot structures, it is characterized in that, and described inspection method comprises the steps:
One test panel is provided, and described test panel has the dot structures of checking more, and each checks that dot structure has a photosensory assembly;
Described test panel and described display panel are carried out contraposition, make each check corresponding each dot structure of dot structure;
Light described display panel; And
Detect the briliancy of each dot structure with the photosensory assembly of described test panel.
2. the inspection method of display panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described display panel has at least one first alignment mark, described test panel then has at least one second alignment mark, described described test panel and described display panel are carried out in the step of contraposition, described test panel is to see through described second alignment mark to aim at described first alignment mark with the contraposition of described display panel.
3. the inspection method of display panel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, a described display panel and a tester table couple, and in lighting the step of described display panel, described tester table provides the electric power of lighting described display panel.
4. the inspection method of display panel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described each photosensory assembly is a photoelectric coupling assembly.
5. the inspection method of display panel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described each photosensory assembly is a complementary metal oxide semiconductor.
CNA2009101063007A 2009-04-13 2009-04-13 The inspection method of display panel Pending CN101593480A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016004037A (en) * 2014-06-19 2016-01-12 株式会社イクス Luminance measurement method, luminance measurement device, and image quality adjustment technology using the same
CN105051506B (en) * 2013-04-08 2017-06-23 宜客斯股份有限公司 Brightness measurement method, brightness measuring device for camera and use their image quality adjustment technology
CN108303424A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-20 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel testing and its detection method
WO2019019060A1 (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-01-31 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Locating method for test element group and test element group
CN113066410A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-02 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Line detection equipment and line detection method thereof
WO2021208478A1 (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-10-21 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Display panel detection method and apparatus

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105051506B (en) * 2013-04-08 2017-06-23 宜客斯股份有限公司 Brightness measurement method, brightness measuring device for camera and use their image quality adjustment technology
JP2016004037A (en) * 2014-06-19 2016-01-12 株式会社イクス Luminance measurement method, luminance measurement device, and image quality adjustment technology using the same
WO2019019060A1 (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-01-31 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Locating method for test element group and test element group
CN108303424A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-20 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel testing and its detection method
WO2021208478A1 (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-10-21 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Display panel detection method and apparatus
US11841627B2 (en) 2020-04-14 2023-12-12 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd. Display panel test method comprising the step of automatically searching for an alignment mark by obtaining position information of the display panel and display panel test device
CN113066410A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-02 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Line detection equipment and line detection method thereof
CN113066410B (en) * 2021-03-22 2023-12-22 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Line detection device and line detection method thereof

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Open date: 20091202