CN101592922B - Device and method for supporting energy-saving operation and showing power-saving effect of energy-saving operation - Google Patents

Device and method for supporting energy-saving operation and showing power-saving effect of energy-saving operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101592922B
CN101592922B CN2008101859267A CN200810185926A CN101592922B CN 101592922 B CN101592922 B CN 101592922B CN 2008101859267 A CN2008101859267 A CN 2008101859267A CN 200810185926 A CN200810185926 A CN 200810185926A CN 101592922 B CN101592922 B CN 101592922B
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frequency converter
power consumption
energy
data
picture
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CN101592922A (en
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吉内英也
薮谷隆
樱井正树
永井和敏
吉泽聪
杨鹏
马元琛
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Hitachi Industrial Products Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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Priority to JP2009130721A priority patent/JP5479779B2/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/40Display of information, e.g. of data or controls

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Abstract

The invention provides a device and a method for supporting the energy-saving operation and showing the power-saving effect of energy-saving operation. In an image, the power-saving effect of the energy-saving operation is showed at any moment so as to easily grasp and know calculated power-saving effect in the process of the energy-saving operation. A first image is formed in an image part of an image display device of a data processing device, wherein the actuating quantity and power consumption of object loading equipment are used as coordinate axes; a first curve for deciding relation between the actuating quantity and the power consumption of the loading equipment before the leading-in of a transducer, a second curve for showing the power consumption corresponding to the actuating quantity under the control of a rotational speed in the operation of the transducer and an actually-measured value of the power consumption at any moment in the operation of the transducer are showed together; and the saved power consumption in the operation of the transducer is used as the difference of the actually-measured value between the power consumption of the first curve before the leading-in of the transducer and the power consumption at any moment in the operation of the transducer to be displayed.

Description

The energy-saving run assisting system and the support method thereof that show the Power Cutback effect of energy-saving run
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy-conservation service generator and method, for example relate to be suitable for being used for factory etc. carry out energy-saving run energy-saving run assisting system and method.
Background technology
In general, the employed fan of factory, blower fan (blower) and pump machine etc. are to be rotated with certain speed by motor, control with air door restraining flows such as (damper).If above-mentioned motor is imported frequency converter (inverter), just can reduce power consumption.Technology through the importing frequency converter is saved energy is known.This technology is before frequency converter imports, and the corresponding power consumptions of parameter such as storage and flow are in the work after frequency converter imports; With reference to this recorded content; Calculate the power consumption before frequency converter imports, according to the difference between the power consumption of it and actual consumption, the electric weight of computational savings.This technology has been published in for example spy and has been opened on the 2001-155089 communique.In addition, in the spy opens 2003-No. 6288 communiques, put down in writing the scheme of the energy-conservation value of a kind of real-time effective monitoring.
[patent documentation 1] spy opens the 2001-155089 communique
[patent documentation 2] spy opens the 2003-6288 communique
According to the support method of above-mentioned patent documentation 1 described energy-saving run, customer need is provided with its drive motor that has a plurality ofly can realize energy-conservation frequency converter conscientiously.So, can reach obvious energy-saving effect, and at CO 2Play effectiveness in the reduction.
Under this environment, can derive following demand: hope on picture, easily to grasp simultaneously the energy-saving effect that takes place constantly with calculate energy-saving effect according to data.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this case invention provides a kind of moment and carries out energy-saving run assisting system and the energy-saving run support method that picture shows; It is in view of above-mentioned problem; It is in above-mentioned energy-saving run assisting system, method; Follow energy-saving run, the effect that makes it possible to easily on picture, to grasp simultaneously the Power Cutback of calculating with calculate energy-saving effect according to data.
The present invention is in the picture portion of the image display device of data processing equipment; Form the 1st picture by following mode; Promptly; The object load equipment made momentum and power consumption as coordinate axis; The 1st curve of making the relation between momentum and the power consumption of the said load equipment before the decision frequency converter imported and when showing the frequency converter operation under the control speed conditions with the 2nd curve of making the corresponding power consumption of momentum, the measured value of the power consumption all the time when moving with said frequency converter shows in the lump; Saving power consumption all the time during with the operation of this frequency converter is shown as measured value poor of power consumption before frequency converter on said the 1st curve imports power consumption all the time when moving with said frequency converter.
According to above-mentioned formation, just can provide a kind of easy master to save the energy-saving run assisting system and the energy-saving run support method of power consumption effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the formation concept map of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the formation concept map of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of a kind of mode under the expression embodiment of the present invention situation.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the another kind of mode under the expression embodiment of the present invention situation.
Fig. 5 is the figure of an example of expression blower fan power consumption characteristics.
Fig. 6 is the figure of the establishing method of the treaty conditions curve before the expression frequency converter imports.
Fig. 7 is the figure of the calculated example of expression Power Cutback effect.
Fig. 8 is the process flow diagram that expression is used for method of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the figure that expression is passed as the picture and the picture of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the figure that expression is passed as the picture and the picture of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is the figure that expression is passed as the picture and the picture of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 is the figure that expression is passed as the picture and the picture of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 is the figure that expression is passed as the picture and the picture of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 14 is the figure that expression is passed as the picture and the picture of the embodiment of the invention.
Figure 15 is system's pie graph of the load equipment Long-Range Surveillance System under second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the block diagram of the formation of the telemonitoring server under expression second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the block diagram of the formation of the monitoring arrangement under expression second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the collection of the load equipment Working state data under expression second embodiment of the present invention, the sequential chart of update processing.
Figure 19 is the process flow diagram of the operation of the telemonitoring server under expression second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the process flow diagram of the operation of the monitoring arrangement under expression second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 21 is the key diagram of the employed message example of the load equipment Long-Range Surveillance System under expression second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 22 is the GUI that shows the basic picture of the load equipment working condition under second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 23 is the GUI of setting picture that sets the displaying contents of the load equipment working condition under second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 24 is the GUI that the load equipment working condition at the single strong point under second embodiment of the present invention is shown as the basic picture of data total value.
Figure 25 is shown as CO with the load equipment working condition under second embodiment of the present invention 2The GUI of the basic picture of reduction.
Figure 26 is the block diagram of the formation of the telemonitoring server under expression the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 27 is the block diagram of the formation of the monitoring arrangement under expression the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 28 is the collection of the load equipment Working state data under expression the 3rd embodiment of the present invention, the sequential chart of update processing.
Figure 29 is the process flow diagram of the action of the telemonitoring server under expression the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 30 is the process flow diagram of the action of the monitor unit under expression the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1-fan, blower fan, 2-pump machine, 3,4-motor, 5,6-frequency converter, 7-monitor unit; 11,12,13,14,15,16,17-arrow, 20-Long-Range Surveillance System, 21-data processing equipment, 22-Working state data collection system, 23-memory storage; 24-surveillance, 25-monitor unit, 26-calculation element, 27-communication system, 31-object load equipment; 33-galvanometer, 34-voltmeter, 35-modulator-demodular unit, 36-LAN, 50-picture portion; 51-the 1 picture, 52-the 2 picture, 53-the 3 picture, 54-the 4 picture; 55-the 5 picture, 60-treaty conditions curve, the power consumption characteristics curve the during operation of 61-frequency converter, the histogram (ordinate) of the power consumption before the frequency converter that 62-expression is obtained by the treaty conditions curve imports; The passing of the figure line of the power consumption that the histogram (ordinate) of the difference of the histogram (ordinate) of the actual measurement power consumption all the time in 63-expression frequency converter when operation, the power consumption before 64-expression frequency converter the imports actual measurement power consumption during with the frequency converter operation, 71-expression are obtained by column Figure 63,64, the passing of the figure line of the 72-power consumption number representing to obtain by column Figure 63; The passing of the figure line of the difference of 74-expression figure line 71 and figure line 72, the line of the passing of momentum (running frequency), 85-model specification button, 88-knob are made in 74-expression; 89-electric current button, 91-pressure-wire, 92-electric current line, 100-energy-saving run assisting system; 200-image display device, A1-telemonitoring server, A2-monitor unit, A3-load equipment; A4-motor, A5-frequency converter, A6-strong point, A7-network.
Embodiment
Below, according to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described.
[embodiment 1]
At first,, calculation element, the method for the Power Cutback effect in energy-conservation operational support device, the method is described, then energy-saving run assisting system, the method for the effect of the Power Cutback of explanation demonstration energy-saving run according to above-mentioned patent documentation 1 described content.
The method of the embodiment of the invention; Be a kind of energy-conservation service method that provides,, above-mentioned object load equipment imported frequency converter having the object load equipment of motor; Obtain and hope the power consumption (power consumption) of the energy-conservation user of equipment operation before frequency converter imports; Obtaining and carry out the motor speed Frequency Converter Control service data in when operation control, is to move under the situation of corresponding operation with frequency converter in imagination, the data the when power consumption data before importing according to frequency converter is moved with Frequency Converter Control poor; Power consumption according to saving is obtained the Power Cutback value; According to the Power Cutback value, obtain the benefit amount of money, on the treaty content that contracting paties decide through consultation in advance, embody the above-mentioned benefit amount of money and carry out the fee request processing.In this case, for the power consumption of the imagination before the frequency converter importing of the back, use the treaty conditions curve.Thereby, the power consumption data when showing use equipment in the past and carrying out with the corresponding operation of frequency converter operation.
Method is that above-mentioned object load equipment is imported frequency converter, according to the working condition of the object load equipment that has motor according to another embodiment of the present invention; Obtain the power consumption before frequency converter imports; Carry out the rotating speed control operation of the motor under this frequency converter effect, obtain the Frequency Converter Control service data, with above-mentioned same; Poor according to above-mentioned present situation power consumption data and Frequency Converter Control service data; Obtain and save the corresponding benefit amount of money of power, on the treaty content that contracting paties decide through consultation in advance, embody the above-mentioned benefit amount of money, carry out fee request and handle.
Above-mentioned Frequency Converter Control service data is collected through means of communication such as LAN or telephone wires by surveillance.In addition, the power consumption data before frequency converter imports is used as based on the operational data of the imagination situation of imagining the load equipment that continues the use object and calculates.
Therefore, for the present invention, the user can not have under the situation of front-end investment, imports frequency converter, reaches the energy conservation standard of propositions such as government, perhaps it is contributed to some extent.Service providers can obtain energy-conservation interests easily.That is to say that from above-mentioned reason, the present invention is different from the past leases (lease) or short-term lease (rental) mode for a long time, need not to guarantee minimum amount of energy saving to the user, thereby the corresponding benefit expense of power is obtained and saved to service providers one surely.
As contracting paties one side's contracting paties B (producer who comprises energy-conservation service providers, energy-efficient equipment),, import the equipment of hoping energy-conservation contracting paties A (client, user) with frequency converter and new motor combination or independent frequency converter.In this case, if ISP and user are by mutual consent, except that frequency converter, motor, can also change employed pump machine, fan, blower fan etc. in the lump, or they are replaced with new equipment.Pump machine, fan, blower fan etc. are the object load equipments.
Contracting paties A is the people who hopes to obtain energy-conservation service, and contracting paties B can provide the service operator of energy-conservation service.
At first, contracting paties B is arranged on establishing in the load object-based device of contracting paties A with the Working state data collection system, measures the Working state data in this load object-based device, obtains the apparatus characteristic before frequency converter imports.Can use it when calculating the power consumption before frequency converter imports.When frequency converter imported, this characteristic was used, and became the basis of setting the preceding treaty conditions curve of Power Cutback.If the user is this object load equipment not, the similarly power consumption data of existing load object-based device that can the ISP be possessed, the prerequisite of setting as user's treaty conditions.
The Working state data collection system is transformed object load equipment, machine, after changing; Gather the operational data of its equipment, machine, use means of communication such as telephone wire, in the service beginning; As the surveillance of constructing, for example Long-Range Surveillance System inscape is brought into play function.The Working state data collection system, the data that obtain to the Long-Range Surveillance System transmission with the interval of necessity.Thus, the power consumption after just frequency converter imported after machine, equipment improved is just obtained, and according to this power consumption, calculates benefit and takes.
Contracting paties A (user) and energy-conservation ISP between; Import the amount of saving energy that the back power consumption is obtained with reference to power consumption before importing according to frequency converter and frequency converter; The consideration benefit is taken; Whether research is not having to import frequency converter under the situation of front-end investment, and the energy-conservation service that energy-saving effect is calculated in acceptance is all the time signed a contract under situation about accepting.The ISP; Even can carry out the improvement or the replacing of equipment, machine on unreal border, and under the already present situation of the data of similar devices, through calculating or approximate treatment; Obtain power consumption, power consumption and benefit expense, whether can be to user's suggestion with this prerequisite as contract.
For treaty conditions, can consider following expense:, be provided with and change the needed expense of frequency converter, motor of establishing in the object load equipment that is set at according to the power consumption effect; The ISP is to the long-term lease person of frequency converter and motor or expense, the expense of maintenance and management of short-term lease person's payment; The needed expense of data acquisition.About these conditions,, can sign the contract that imports the Power Cutback system that comprises frequency converter if user and ISP are by mutual consent.In the transformation of carrying out the said equipment, machine, when changing, the user does not need front-end investment, and can also confirm or almost confirm to import energy-conservation success after, so that the user can realize at least is energy-conservation, even can also obtain the distribution that benefit is taken.
More particularly be exactly to sign the importing contract of the electric motor drive system of Power Cutback, in aforesaid Long-Range Surveillance System; Calculate the amount of money of Power Cutback; According to the ratio of prior regulation, confirm the usage charges of the electric motor drive system of Power Cutback, and pay.Here said " usage charges " are not " usage charges of the equipment of importing ", but after obtaining the saving amount of money of contracting paties A, some suitable amount of money of benefit expense that become of being obtained with contracting paties B.
When implementing to serve; Need not superfluous words; The service operator is for as (calling service-delivery machine in the following text) such as the motor of the inscape of the electric motor drive system of Power Cutback, frequency converter, data gathering system machines; Can select to be to use service operator's self assets, still through using third-party assets to use.
According to accompanying drawing, carry out bright more specifically.
Fig. 1 representes the object load equipment stated after contracting paties A provides, and signs the contract (comprising the contract that the benefit expense is distributed) of regulation between contracting paties B, handles the situation that expense is drawn of carrying out by capital company.The contract that contracting paties A (user), contracting paties B (ISP) and capital company are signed is represented with arrow 14.
So-called object load equipment as previously mentioned, is the equipment with fan or blower fan 1, pump machine 2 etc. that in factory etc., uses, and these are not the major equipments of producing or making, though power consumption greatly strategy of Saving Energy part not prompt enough become object.The object load equipment is not limited to fan, blower fan, pump machine.The equipment with motor of power consumption all can become object.In these equipment, various motor 3,4 are taken as drive source and use.Therefore, the user entertains a kind of expectation mostly for the operation of these equipment or machine, and that is exactly under the prerequisite of not investing, to make every effort to energy-conservation as far as possible.
The ISP measures the current power consumption before frequency converter imports of the equipment of hoping energy-conservation user, perhaps considers various change essential factors, revises its power consumption, obtains the current power consumption before frequency converter imports of this equipment.These data and result of calculation are shown to the user.
Then, the ISP, the object load equipment to the energy-conservation user of hope is provided with frequency converter separately, or complete frequency converter and the new motor of being provided with.If the user hopes renewal of the equipment, so with complete settings such as new motor and frequency converter, fan, blower fans.Frequency converter 5,6 is connected with these motor 3,4, makes it possible to carry out the rotating speed control of the motor 3,4 that frequency converter 5,6 realizes.The contracting paties A that collects according to monitoring arrangement 7 establishes the power consumption data of motor before frequency converter imports that the object load equipment is connected, obtains the preceding function of Power Cutback.This performance as back said, is used to the setting of the preceding treaty conditions curve of Power Cutback.
Use frequency converter 5,6 to carry out the new equipment under the control of motor 3,4 rotating speeds, the power consumption of machine; Monitoring arrangement 7 by contracting paties B is provided with is kept watch on; Frequency Converter Control service data as the electricity usage amount is obtained, and is used in the calculating of this service data.
Machines such as frequency converter 5,6, monitoring arrangement 7 are paid by contracting paties B, and in this case, the user can not be asked to machine and pay needed expense.Based on more than, between user and the ISP, can inquire into the distribution of benefit expense.At this moment, the ISP will consider expenses such as the frequency converter that is arranged in the subscriber equipment, motor, fan, blower fan, pump machine (be mostly rent for a long time or short-term lease).That is to say that this expense can't help burden for users, it is comparatively reasonable from the benefit expense, to take out.
Except machine was paid, the relevant operational management and the after sale service of frequency converter 5,6 also was to be undertaken by the ISP.These are by arrow 11 expressions.
Between user and the ISP, sign the importing contract of Power Cutback electric motor drive system, it comprises the benefit expense that the frequency converter rotating speed is controlled the Power Cutback that is brought.
The Frequency Converter Control service data is used as Working state data and is obtained by the Long-Range Surveillance System 20 of contracting paties B.This is by arrow 13 expressions.
Contracting paties B calculates the amount of money that the frequency converter rotating speed is controlled the Power Cutback that is brought on Long-Range Surveillance System 20, according to the ratio of stipulating in advance, the usage charges of the electric motor drive system of calculating and definite Power Cutback are carried out Request Processing.That is to say that contracting paties A and B share energy-conservation part according to the ratio of stipulating (Total Return Ratio) in advance.But, in this contract, the amount of energy saving of the subject machine of its qualification (fan, blower fan, pump machine), meeting changes along with the variation of the working condition of the production line that comprises this machine, so can not become the object of assurance.For this reason, this contract is not only to distribute to " surpass a certain amount of energy-conservation part ", no matter but energy-conservation part is to be greatly little, all come to distribute together according to Total Return Ratio.
Gained benefit expense is made the benefit notice by contracting paties B to contracting paties A.This is by arrow 12 expressions.This Request Processing, as shown in the figure, can be utilized on the money payment and undertaken by the frequent financial institutions such as capital company that use.In this case, as shown in arrow 14, also sign the contract that is used for intermediary between contracting paties A and the capital company.The benefit notice is also sent to capital company by contracting paties B.This is by arrow 15 expressions.
Contracting paties B also can sell self-produced motor, frequency converter to capital company, and with its contracting paties B that grants for a long time, contracting paties B also can import motor, frequency converter to contracting paties A.
According to the benefit notice, contracting paties A takes to contracting paties B payment benefit through capital company.This is by arrow 16,17 expressions.In addition, charge operation is not limited to capital company, also can utilize mechanisms such as bank and other financial mechanism, post and telecommunications office, convenience store.
When directly signing a contract between contracting paties A and contracting paties B, will become Fig. 2, essence is identical with Fig. 1, so no longer repeat specification.
Service-delivery machines such as motor, frequency converter, monitoring arrangement are the belongingss of contracting paties B, or the contract article of contracting paties B long-term lease, or the short-term lease article, and they are set at the factory of contracting paties A under the situation of not having the investment in early stage.Can formulate separately for the executive cost of installing, the scrap build expense of contracting paties A etc.
Contracting paties A uses the object load equipment through being fit to the rotating speed that frequency converter the carried out control of operation.Fig. 3 representes to collect the method for the power consumption before frequency converter imports.
In Fig. 3; Object load equipment 31 in the system 30 is connected with drive motor (IM) 32; Current transformer (CT) 33, transformer (VT) 34 are arranged on the circuit that connects motor 32, through measuring appliances such as the galvanometer that is connected with them and voltmeters electric current, voltage are measured.In addition, detect flow, pressure even load from object load equipment 31.These signals that measure, detected signal are transferred into the monitor unit 25 of the surveillance 24 of Working state data collection system 22.According to the data of such collection, statistics, measure the operational data before frequency converter imports, its result is transferred into calculation element (PC) 26.
Above-mentioned Working state data collection system 22 is collected the working condition of object load equipment 31 as the preceding operational data of frequency converter importing.And, the operational data the when frequency converter when collection is carried out rotating speed control operation by frequency converter moves.The operational data that measures is stated behind object load equipment 31, is used as the basic data of setting the treaty conditions curve.
Above-mentioned Working state data collection system 22 is by forming with the lower part: collect the frequency converter field evidence surveillance 24 (comprising monitor unit 25), possess the calculation element (PC) 26 of memory storage, with the communication system 27 of power consumption notification contracting paties B.The memory storage that calculation element 26 is had, the operational data of conservation object load equipment 31 before frequency converter imports.
The operational data that measures just with the object load device make the corresponding power consumption of momentum, the LAN36 through communication system 27, for example modulator-demodular unit (modem) 35 or contracting paties A reaches contracting paties B through e-mail.This delivers letters 1 time on the one automatically is enough to, but also can carry out all the time.Above-mentioned information collecting, like Fig. 1 or shown in Figure 2, the Long-Range Surveillance System 20 that can utilize contracting paties B to be had carries out.That is to say that above-mentioned power consumption can be received by Long-Range Surveillance System.Long-Range Surveillance System 20 plays the effect of data processing equipment, the calculation process of stating after can carrying out.
The data that receive are like this reached the data processing equipment 21 in the Long-Range Surveillance System 20, are kept in the memory storage 23.
Fig. 4 represent to frequency converter INV be arranged under the situation that is rotated control in the system, frequency converter after importing be rotated the control running by frequency converter the time operational data device, the method for collecting.The formation identical with Fig. 3 can be by additional phase numbering together, no longer repeat specification.
In example shown in Figure 4, system 30 is provided with frequency converter (INV) 5,6, and the upstream side of this frequency converter 5,6 has to be measured with current transformer 33, measuring transformer 34.The downstream of frequency converter 5,6 newly is provided with to be measured with current transformer 43, measuring transformer 44.
By the measured electric current of measuring appliances such as galvanometer and voltmeter, voltage, reached the monitor unit 25 of surveillance 24.In addition, the momentum of doing with the flow of object load equipment 31, object load equipment that the pressure even load is represented is reached monitor unit 25 too.In this case, the further temperature of detected object load equipment 31 and vibration reaches monitor unit 25.This detected value is used to keep in repair in the future.Like this, do with frequency converter imports back object load equipment that the corresponding power consumption of momentum is measured comes out, the operational data as after the frequency converter importing is stored in the memory storage of calculation element 26.
Then, make the corresponding power consumption of momentum with frequency converter imports back object load equipment, i.e. operational data reaches the memory storage 23 of data processing equipment 20 of the Long-Range Surveillance System 20 of contracting paties B through communication system 27.This delivers letters 1 time on the one automatically is enough to, but also can carry out all the time.
Above-mentioned information gathering, like Fig. 1 or shown in Figure 2, the Long-Range Surveillance System 20 that utilizes contracting paties B to be had carries out.Operational data after the frequency converter of collecting imports can be stored in the Long-Range Surveillance System 23.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 represent to generate according to following two kinds of power consumptions the method for treaty conditions curve.The one, the object load equipment that the object load equipment 31 before importing to frequency converter is obtained make the pairing power consumption of momentum data; Another be the object load equipment obtained of the object load equipment 31 after importing to frequency converter make the pairing power consumption of momentum data.
At first, as shown in Figure 6, concern designated with the corresponding power consumption of momentum data of doing of object load equipment.Shown in Figure 6 is, uses blower fan as the object load equipment, adopts air quantity as making the momentum data, with situation about representing with respect to specified 100% ratio.According to measured value, make the pairing power consumption kw of air quantity % (X axle) (Y axle) after frequency converter imports.The two relation, as shown in Figure 6, can be set at curve.Like this, the calculation element 26 of Working state data collection system 22, according to the working signal of frequency converter of input, the operational data all the time of the drive motor 32 after frequency converter imported is a power consumption data, carries out calculation process, generates this power consumption data.This power consumption data is set according to following relation, promptly with calculate frequency converter and import after all the time power consumption the time, the relation of making the momentum data of the object load equipment 31 that is detected and imports, for example as stated and the relation between the air quantity %.
Be expressed as shown in Figure 5 with the corresponding power consumption % of air quantity % (consumption ratio) of such setting to specified 100%.Expression power consumption % is the power consumption characteristics curve to the figure line of the relation of this air quantity %, when its expression is carried out rotating speed control with frequency converter and the corresponding power consumption % of air quantity % all the time.
Before frequency converter imports; All the time the power consumption data of the object load equipment of measuring according to the calculation element of Working state data collection system 22 26 31, the air quantity % (making the momentum data) of the object load equipment 31 before frequency converter imports is kept in the memory storage of calculation element 26 with the relation of power consumption data in advance.
Under this situation; In Fig. 5; Power consumption before frequency converter during the air quantity % of frequency converter rotating speed control power consumption characteristics curve down imports is confirmed out with reference to the air quantity % and the power consumption data that are kept in the memory storage, when distribution air quantity % to the air quantity % that is stored in the memory storage 23; When obtaining at some, set out a curve according to these points.Family curve before it imports as frequency converter, being configured to air quantity % is that X axle, power consumption kw are the coordinate of Y axle.Therefore; When determining all the time the air quantity % in frequency converter when operation; Can be according to the illustrative blower fan power consumption characteristics figure line of Fig. 5; That is, the point on the power consumption characteristics curve before frequency converter imports, with the X axle on it point on power consumption characteristics curve after the corresponding frequency converter importing poor, obtain the saving power consumption.This saving power consumption is stored in the memory storage 23.
Like this; The data processing equipment that constitutes by Long-Range Surveillance Unit 20; Receive detected all the time air quantity % (making the momentum data) and power consumption all the time when carrying out rotating speed control after frequency converter imports; The frequency converter that utilization is kept at as the treaty conditions characteristic in the memory storage 23 imports preceding air quantity % (making the momentum data) and the relation between the power consumption data; Calculate the power consumption before the corresponding frequency converter of detected all the time air quantity % (making momentum) imports when carrying out rotating speed control after importing with frequency converter; According to the frequency converter with the treaty conditions curve calculation being imported the preceding power consumption that adds up of frequency converter importing that preceding power consumption all the time adds up and obtains; Add up and the frequency converter the obtained power consumption that adds up after importing poor with the power consumption all the time after frequency converter is imported, calculate the amount of saving energy (amount of energy saving).
The example of the power consumption characteristics when like this, the load equipment 31 of Fig. 5 indicated object adopts blower fan.Among the figure, characteristic (1) is the power consumption characteristics curve of the relation of the corresponding power consumption (%) of the air quantity (%) when sucking air door control before the expression frequency converter imports.This characteristic (1) is stipulated to import preceding Working state data as frequency converter, in treaty conditions, is adopted, and becomes the treaty conditions curve.Therefore, the power consumption characteristics curve that treaty conditions curve and characteristic (1) are showed is synonym on technological layer.
The treaty conditions curve is by 4 curves of ax4+bx3+cx2+e, 3 curves of bx3+cx2+dx+e, 2 curve representations of cx2+dx+e.Perhaps, in requirement aspect client etc. in particular cases, also can represent sometimes, in this case, become the treaty conditions straight line with 1 figure line of dx+e.Therefore, adopted treaty conditions line can be treaty conditions curve or straight line.Therefore, can unify to be called the treaty conditions line.Below, the example that uses typical treaty conditions curve is described, but is also comprised the situation that changes the treaty conditions straight line into.
Characteristic (2) is illustrated in not adopt and sucks air door control, and the corresponding relation of the air quantity (%) when adopting the rotating speed control of frequency converter and power consumption (%).This characteristic (2), the power consumption characteristics curve of the operational data when carrying out rotating speed control operation by frequency converter for expression.With with measuring (%) as benchmark, deduct the numerical value on the characteristic (2) through the numerical value on characteristic (1), calculate saving power.
Though above-mentioned example is the explanation to blower fan, fan, pump machine or miscellaneous equipment for other also can calculate saving power equally.
As above,, the parameter (example: air quantity, flow etc.) and the power consumption of this moment of expression equipment work situation are measured through Working state data collection system 22.According to measuring the result, make the treaty conditions curve before frequency converter shown in Figure 6 imports, and regard it as treaty conditions.Fig. 6 representes the relation of air quantity % and power kw, and expression imports preceding treaty conditions example to the frequency converter of blower fan.
Fig. 7 representes the calculated example of Power Cutback effect.Through Long-Range Surveillance System 20, the parameter (example: air quantity, flow etc.) and the power consumption of this moment of expression equipment work situation are measured.Treaty conditions curve before frequency converter when use is measured the result and set up contract imports, that kind shown in the image pattern 7, the effect of calculating Power Cutback.Expression is according to the electric weight kwh that adds up of moment unit among the figure.Among the figure; According to calculate by the treaty conditions opisometer, the power consumption of frequency converter before importing, add up the electric weight that adds up, then; The operating electric power that adds up of Spin Control that carries out according to frequency converter; Add up the electric weight that adds up constantly, when finishing in one day, obtain the effect of one day Power Cutback according to the difference of the two.
Effect according to Power Cutback is promptly saved electric weight, through multiply by the electric weight of each unit, obtains the benefit expense, and contracting paties A, B can be according to circumstances, with the benefit expense be embodied in and capital company between on the treaty content of deciding through consultation, carry out the Request Processing of expense.See from this side of contracting paties A, for being used for the processing that requested fee uses.
For the benefit part of the Power Cutback that equipment operation brought of new importing, pay contracting paties B as returning benefit with for example being equivalent to its half the amount of money.That is to say that after realizing energy-saving effect, a back pair benefit is taken.For the benefit of Power Cutback, the content that contracting paties B decides through consultation between the litigant is as agreed in advance calculated according to the operational data of reality, notifies contracting paties A in every month.In addition, for operational data, contracting paties B can confirm the data of contracting paties B before carrying out Request Processing.
Like this, take, just can carry out the Request Processing of expense according to benefit.In addition, about safeguarding that contracting paties B gratuitously implements, and also can let contracting paties A carry out current check.
According to the power consumption that is transmitted, can utilize data processing equipment 21 that contracting paties B had computational savings electric weight even the benefit expense that reduces at once as operational data.In addition, in Working state data collection system 22, data processing function is set, this result is sent to data processing equipment 21, also can obtain identical result.Operation result is notified contracting paties A.In addition.Can calculate the benefit expense through Working state data collection system 22.In order to transmit result of calculation and two operational datas that benefit is taken, preferably, system uses the mode of Long-Range Surveillance System 20 on constituting to contracting paties B.Thus, form the operational management that determines by Long-Range Surveillance System 20.
Fig. 8 representes to be used for the process flow diagram of Request Processing.As shown in the drawing, the flow process that is used for Request Processing is: according to market survey, carry out pretesting (S1); Obtain the application data of contracting paties A, propose to let contracting paties B that the scheme (S2) of service is provided by contracting paties A; Based on contract the device context of litigant A investigation, the research property adjusted (S3); Measure, collect the Working state data before frequency converter imports, it is collected (S4) as Working state data; The collection of these data was carried out for example 2 months, carried out data analysis, final accounting investigation (S5) thus; Sign the use contract (S6) of equipment then; Drop into frequency converter (S7), thereby frequency converter (S8) is set; The frequency converter that utilization imports is collected (S9) through the operational data that the Spin Control operation of frequency converter is carried out, and generates by the treaty conditions curve (S10) shown in the characteristic (1); Thus, computational savings power, saving electric weight (S11).According to 2 Working state datas that obtain, calculate benefit, carry out benefit notice, fee request processing (S12); Implement after sale service (S13) thereafter.
According to such present embodiment, the benefit of contracting paties A (user) is following:
(1) can make power equipment realize energy-conservation with motor.
(2) can under the situation of not having the investment in early stage, realize energy-conservation.
(3) can not do useless investment confirming to set up contract after the power consumption effect.
(4) can realize saving the power operation, realize the funds saving of equipment initial setting.
(5) can cut down CO 2Discharging.
On the other hand, the benefit of contracting paties B (ISP) is following:
(1) can guarantee by benefit expense profit brought.
(2) can start the new markets of motor, frequency converter.
(3) through adopting remote system, can make contracting paties A carry out operational management easily, and reduce overhead cost.
As above,, constituted the energy-saving run assisting system 100 of the Power Cutback effect that calculates energy-saving run like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4.
The data processing equipment 21 of this energy-saving run assisting system 100 has image display device 200.
The picture portion 50 of Fig. 9 to Figure 14 presentation video display device 200.
Picture portion 50 is made up of the 1st picture the 51, the 2nd picture the 52, the 3rd picture the 53, the 4th picture 54 and the 5th picture 55, and these pictures are represented as a picture in the lump.In addition, also represent following situation: the object load equipment adopts the conveying pump machine equipment, and load state is three states that operating state can be got pump 1, pump 2 and pump 3, and the model of stating after can setting (model).Other example also is same.
The 1st picture 51 of the picture portion of image display device; Above-mentioned object load equipment made momentum and power consumption as coordinate axis; Show the above-mentioned power consumption characteristics curve (the 2nd curve) 61 of making the corresponding power consumption of momentum that shows under the situation of rotating speed control in above-mentioned treaty conditions curve (the 1st curve) 60 and expression frequency converter when operation with all the time, actual measurement power consumption the 1st histogram (ordinate) 63 all the time when representing that said frequency converter moves shows in the lump.Here, the actual measurement power consumption is directly obtained by measuring appliance, perhaps obtains indirectly according to electric current, voltage.Then, the power consumption on the said said treaty conditions curve of doing in the momentum during with this frequency converter operation is shown as the histogram (ordinate) 62 that the performance frequency converter imports preceding power consumption.The 2nd histogram (ordinate) 64 of the difference of the actual measurement power consumption when power consumption before will importing as frequency converter and frequency converter operation is shown as saving power consumption all the time.
The 2nd picture 52; Be presented at one day each official hour of process; Utilize treaty conditions curve 60; Power consumption all the time before the frequency converter that calculates imported adds up and the frequency converter obtained add up electric weight 71 and the power consumption all the time when frequency converter move before importing adds up and the electric weight 72 that adds up during the frequency converter operation obtained, and with the difference of these two electric weight that add up with figure line 73 demonstrations.
The 3rd picture 53 shows the stipulated time corresponding to one day, and each stipulated time display object load equipment made momentum 74.This routine situation is to adopt running frequency as making momentum.
In these pictures, the P of Y axle representes power consumption, and average running frequency hourly is represented in the below, and its below performance load is made momentum when promptly showing voltage, current constant.T representes 1 day institute's elapsed time.
The 4th picture 54 with numeric representation saving power 81, power input 82 and running frequency 83.
The 5th picture 55, setting button 84, the start situation 86 of expression actuator state 84 and actuator state.Start situation 86, the state of expression pump 1, pump 2, pump 3 are normally or unusual.The 5th picture 55 is provided with model specification button 85.Treaty conditions curve 60 and power consumption characteristics curve 61, the support service object load equipment to each energy-saving run that is provided by the ISP all is kept in the memory storage 23 as model.Be presented at the model specification button 85 selected models on the 5th picture 55, on the 1st picture 51, set demonstration.Net connects 87 to be used when connecting Net.
The add up figure line 52 of electric weight of expression when the 1st column Figure 63 of the actual measurement power consumption all the time during expression frequency converter operation that the 1st picture 51 is shown and the expression frequency converter operation that the 2nd picture is shown uses with a kind of color; The 2nd column Figure 64 of the difference of the power consumption all the time when representing that power consumption all the time before expression frequency converter that the 1st picture 51 shown imports is moved with frequency converter; The figure line of the difference of all the time the power consumption of the electric weight that adds up before importing with the expression frequency converter that shown of expression the 2nd picture during with the frequency converter operation uses with a kind of color, and the employed color of figure line when this color is moved with above-mentioned frequency converter is different.
The 2nd column Figure 64 of the difference of the above-mentioned power consumption of expression that the 1st picture 51 is shown strides power consumption characteristics curve 61 and shows, in the 4th picture 54, above-mentioned energy-saving power is carried out numerical value show.
In addition, in the 3rd picture 53, also be provided with voltage, the knob 88 of current situation, electric current button 89 when being used for observing the frequency converter operation.
The figure line that each picture showed of the picture portion 50 that as above constitutes with the passing interlock of the various data of following operation, like Fig. 9-shown in Figure 12, is passed, transition.In these figure, the 1st column Figure 63 of the performance actual measurement power consumption that is shown on the 1st picture 51 and the demonstration of the 2nd column Figure 64 of the difference of performance power consumption are passed all the time with the variation of running frequency, are changed.Also have, the demonstration of column Figure 62 of the power consumption before the frequency converter of obtaining on the expression treaty conditions curve 60 imports is also passed all the time, is changed.Can confirm the figure line of these performance power consumptions, pass through switching to new demonstration all the time.Therefore, in the present embodiment, the so-called power consumption that shows all the time is not moment, but as the power consumption of the mean value in the short time.
In addition; The demonstration of the figure line 73 of the difference of the figure line 52 of the performance power consumption number of expression and performance power consumption number was appended on each stipulated time of process in the 2nd picture 52; With the passing of the difference of the power consumption number that adds up and power consumption number clear mode in a day, show with the figure line of passing.Though these figure lines are to represent with bar-shaped, other display packing also can be selected for use.These are passed, and constantly are appended to show in the chart that adds up.
In order to calculate energy-saving effect, can confirm very clearly, understand its result, show power consumption and the relation of making momentum data (running frequency data), and the power consumption of being obtained by power consumption is very important.For ISP's side and customer side, these three elements are presented on the picture, a glance just can be understood its passing, and is extremely important for the correctness aspect of guaranteeing computing.
In addition, for the running frequency that the 3rd picture 53 is shown, also can continue to show one day operation process.To the division of a continuous time, choose the same scale of T that shows with the 2nd picture.
In the picture of Fig. 9-shown in Figure 11, running frequency almost is to pass identically, but image pattern 12 that kind sometimes produce bigger vibration in the object load equipment.Under this situation shown in Figure 12, also can be shown in figure 13, come display voltage situation 91 through clicking knob 88, shown in figure 14, show current situation line 92 through clicking knob 89, thereby confirm voltage or electric current.Usually, electric current and voltage is to fix with certain value.
As above; The 1st picture of the picture portion of the image display device of data processing equipment; Making momentum and consuming energy above-mentioned object load equipment as coordinate axis; Carry out with said contract condition curve or straight line with when showing the operation of above-mentioned frequency converter showing under the rotating speed control situation and all the time the above-mentioned energy dissipation behavior curve of doing the corresponding power consumption of momentum data; The 1st histogram of the actual measurement power consumption all the time when moving with above-mentioned frequency converter shows in the lump; Save the passing of power consumption during with the operation of this frequency converter, as expression be set in power consumption before frequency converter on the said contract condition curve imports, the passing of the histogram of the difference of actual measurement power consumption during with the frequency converter operation.
The 2nd picture; To one day each official hour of process; Above-mentioned power consumption all the time before the frequency converter that utilizes said contract condition curve or straight line to calculate imported adds up and the passing of the frequency converter the obtained power consumption that adds up before importing, and is shown as the passing of figure line; Above-mentioned power consumption all the time in the time of will be to the operation of above-mentioned frequency converter adds up and the electric weight that adds up during the frequency converter operation obtained is passed, and is shown as the passing of figure line; Passing with the difference of these electric weight that add up is shown as the passing of figure line.
The 3rd picture, shows the passing of making momentum of the above-mentioned object load equipment of each stipulated time at the corresponding above-mentioned one day stipulated time.
The 1st above-mentioned picture, the 2nd picture, the 3rd picture; Can all arrange simultaneously and be presented in the above-mentioned picture portion 50; But also can be for example only the 1st picture be presented at above-mentioned picture portion 50, according to the rules operation then, the 2nd picture that switches to other waits and shows.Certainly, show simultaneously that once any 2 pictures are also harmless.
Like this, according to present embodiment, the energy consumption in the time of can making the control of non-frequency device (comprises power consumption, CO 2Discharge capacity etc.) and the energy resource consumption during Frequency Converter Control,, constantly be presented on the same picture, be convenient to visual mutual comparison with the mode of image, like this, poor as above-mentioned energy consumption, energy-saving efficiency can be easy to understood.In addition, first picture shows the passing of Power Cutback all the time with the passing of figure line; Second picture shows the add up passing of the electric weight that adds up of the saving that obtains of the stipulated time of one day process with the passing of figure line; What three-picture showed air quantity for example makes the momentum data.So, be easy to the saving power consumption effect that calculates and its according to together grasping, can provide a kind of show with picture the passing all the time of saving the power consumption effect, energy-saving run assisting system and energy-saving run support method thereof.
[embodiment 2]
Below, the load equipment that utilizes the telemonitoring server to keep watch on simultaneously to be arranged on a plurality of strong points and second embodiment of frequency converter are described.In the present embodiment; The Working state data collection system 22 of embodiment 1 is become monitoring arrangement A2; Combination with the data processing equipment of embodiment 1 21 and memory storage 23 becomes telemonitoring server A 1 in addition, the telephone wire of embodiment 1 is become network A 7 describe.Here be that the part that distortion is appended is described, and the part of omission explanation is with reference to embodiment 1.Particularly, for the making of treaty conditions curve, can be same with embodiment 1.Certainly, also can use other method to make the treaty conditions curve.
Figure 15 representes the formation of the load equipment Long-Range Surveillance System of the 2nd embodiment; It is the structural drawing of data distributing system; This data distributing system comprises: from connecting through network A 7 and being arranged on all load equipment A3, motor A4, the frequency converter A 5 in the strong point A6 of each strong point A6, collect the monitoring arrangement A2 of the data of relevant working condition; From the monitor unit collection work status data at all strong points, point out the telemonitoring server A 1 of the working condition of load equipment according to the form of user's request.In each strong point, load equipment A3, motor A4, frequency converter A 5 in groups, monitor unit carries out the supervision of working condition, the collection of data to the group of all load equipments in the strong point.
Next, the details to each device below describes.
Figure 16 is that the device of telemonitoring server A 1 constitutes.Telemonitoring server A 1 comprises: the CPU (A12), storer A16, hard disk A14, output device A15, the network interface A10 that are connected with bus A18, the packet transmission acceptance division A101 through network interface A10 communicates with network A 7.Among the hard disk A14, deposited load equipment job information database (DB) A141 that preserves the information of relevant working conditions such as frequency converter identifier, frequency converter kind, power consumption, rotation speed of the fan; Load equipment regulation power information DBA143 with the computing method of the electric quantity consumption of the regulation of preserving load equipment is stored device A16 and goes up the load equipment operational data handling procedure A161 read-write of loading.Load equipment operational data handling procedure A161 can be kept on the recording mediums such as CR-ROM and issue.
Load equipment operational data handling procedure A161 on the storer A16 comprises: the load equipment operational data A1611 of management department that the load equipment working condition at each strong point of receiving from monitor unit A2 is managed; With according to customer requirements, the load equipment operational data handling part A1613 that the working condition of load equipment is handled, shown.The section of communicating by letter (session) between the communication monitoring timer A1615, monitoring remote monitor server A1 and monitor unit A2, the generation of faults.
Each record of load equipment job information DBA141 is by constituting with the lower part: specify the group identifier that divides into groups under the frequency converter; Specify the frequency converter identifier of frequency converter; The frequency converter kind; Frequency converter work fate; The regulation electric weight that load equipment consumes under the idle situation of frequency converter; The power consumption that possesses the load equipment actual consumption of frequency converter; The rotating speed or the flow of pump machine that are used for the fan of load equipment control; As afore mentioned rules electric weight and differing from of above-mentioned power consumption and the energy-conservation electric weight that calculates; The energy-saving efficiency that calculates in the shared ratio of afore mentioned rules electric weight as above-mentioned energy-conservation electric weight; With the data aggregation moment.For group identifier, what generally use is the identifier of expression strong point name, but its purposes is not limited thereto.
Each record of load equipment regulation power information DB is by constituting with the lower part: specify the group identifier that divides into groups under the frequency converter; Specify the frequency converter identifier of frequency converter; The treaty conditions curve formula of the regulation electric weight that is consumed with computational load equipment under the idle situation of frequency converter.Treaty conditions curve formula is the calculating formula that output is used for the rotation speed of the fan or the pump machine flow of Motor Control, is used for asking according to input value the situation of regulation electric weight.
Next, Figure 17 is the device formation of monitor unit A2.Monitor unit A2 comprises: the CPU (A22), storer A26, hard disk A24, output device A25, the network interface A20 that are connected with bus A28, the packet transmission acceptance division A201 through network interface A20 communicates by letter with network A 7.Among the hard disk A24; Deposited load equipment job information database (DB) A241 of the information of relevant load equipment working conditions such as preserving frequency converter identifier, frequency converter kind, power consumption, gone up the load equipment supervisory programme A261 and the quilt that load through storer A26 and read and write.Load equipment supervisory programme A261 is kept on the recording mediums such as CR-ROM and issues.
Load equipment supervisory programme A261 on the storer A26 comprises: the load equipment operational data A2611 of management department that the load equipment operational data that each the load equipment A3 in the strong point, motor A4 and frequency converter A 5 are received is managed; With the load equipment operational data sending part A2613 that the working condition of load equipment is sent to telemonitoring server A 1.The section of communicating by letter between the communication monitoring timer A2615, monitoring remote monitor server A1 and monitor unit A2, the generation of faults.
Below, load equipment job information DB241 institute information of managing is described.Each record of load equipment job information DB241 is by constituting with the lower part: the frequency converter identifier of specifying frequency converter; The frequency converter kind; Frequency converter work fate; The regulation electric weight that load equipment consumes under the idle situation of frequency converter; The power consumption that possesses the load equipment actual consumption of frequency converter; The rotating speed or the flow of pump machine that are used for the fan of load equipment control; The energy-conservation electric weight that calculates as the difference of afore mentioned rules electric weight and above-mentioned power consumption; The energy-saving efficiency that calculates at the shared proportional meter of afore mentioned rules electric weight as above-mentioned energy-conservation electric weight; Collection time with data.In these information, frequency converter identifier, frequency converter kind are that frequency converter A 5 keeps as eigenvalue, can not change.The flow of the rotating speed of frequency converter work fate, power consumption, fan/pump machine, data aggregation are collected from load equipment A3, motor A4, frequency converter A 5 through various sensors constantly.For example, for power consumption, can measure indirectly according to current value that obtains with measuring appliances such as galvanometer or voltmeters or magnitude of voltage, perhaps the power consumption meter is directly measured and is collected.Regulation electric weight, energy-conservation electric weight, energy-saving efficiency are by the telemonitoring server notification.Detail after relevant these updating data methods.
Next, with reference to the following sequential chart that shows, the molar behavior of the Long-Range Surveillance System of load equipment disclosed by the invention is described.Figure 18 is monitor unit 1 (A2-1) and the monitor unit M (A2-M) that is configured in respectively on strong point 1 (A6-1), the strong point M (A6-M), the basic sequence of the load equipment job information in telemonitoring server A 1 transmission strong point.Monitor unit 1 (A2-1) utilizes various sensors, and all load equipment A3-11~A3-1N, motor A4-11~A4-1N, frequency converter A 5-11~A5-1N from the strong point in 1 (A6-1) collect essential information.For example; Frequency converter identifier, frequency converter kind are the data that frequency converter possesses basically; The work fate can calculate according to the work zero hour and the current time of load equipment; Power consumption can be obtained from frequency converter, and the flow of the rotating speed of fan or pump machine can be collected from the instrument of the fan that is used for Motor Control or pump machine, and data aggregation obtains as the timestamp in the moment of collecting these data constantly.Monitor unit A2-1 sends (step S1-01) as the Working state data of strong point 1 (A6-1) to telemonitoring server A 1 with these data.Figure 21 representes the form of Working state data.Working state data PF-01, by constituting with the lower part: in the group identifier at transmission source address, destination-address, packet kind, expression strong point, the strong point in the frequency converter identifier list of all frequency converters and the tabulation of frequency converter kind, the strong point working day ordered series of numbers table, the power consumption of all load equipments tabulate, the tabulation of the collection time of tabulation, all these data of rotation speed of the fan or the pump machine flow of all fan that is used for Motor Control or pump machine in the strong point.Working state data; Any one of load equipment A3 that can be in the strong point, motor A4, frequency converter A 5 send when changing one by one; Also can when every certain unit interval through system regulation, send to the tabulation of all data that receive till this moment.No matter on which on opportunity; Receive the telemonitoring server A 1 of Working state data from monitor unit A2-1; All with the group identifier among the Working state data PF-01 and frequency converter identifier as search key, DBA143 retrieves to load equipment regulation power information, extracts corresponding record out.Corresponding record, be with strong point 1 (A6-1) in a certain load equipment, motor, the corresponding data of group of frequency converter, specify by the frequency converter identifier.Here, as an example, can think to have obtained and load equipment 1-1 (A3-11), motor 1-1 (A4-11), the corresponding treaty conditions curve of frequency converter 1-1 (A5-11) formula.Telemonitoring server A 1 according to rotation speed of the fan/pump machine flow of the Working state data PF-01 that receives among treaty conditions curve formula that obtains by above-mentioned steps and the step S1-01, is obtained the regulation electric weight of load equipment 1-1 (A3-11).Then, poor according to the power consumption in regulation electric weight of calculating and the Working state data calculated the energy-saving power of being practiced thrift by frequency converter 1-1 (A5-11).Obtain energy-saving efficiency as energy-conservation electric weight again in the shared ratio of afore mentioned rules electric weight then.The regulation electric weight that in above-mentioned steps, calculates, energy-conservation electric weight, energy-saving efficiency; With the group identifier, frequency converter identifier, frequency converter kind, work fate, power consumption, rotation speed of the fan/pump machine flow and the data aggregation group constantly that are included in the Working state data; Be used as new data, sign in among the load equipment job information DB141.When login, whether be new data, if new data are just carried out data supplementing, if data with existing just carries out Data Update if obtaining the time decision data through group identifier, frequency converter identifier and data.Above-mentioned processing, all contained in the frequency converter identifier list to Working state data frequency converters carry out.Its result in this load equipment job information DB141, is appended the new record that is equal to the quantity of frequency converter in the frequency converter identifier list.Tabulation according to these new datas; Extract group identifier, frequency converter identifier, frequency converter kind, regulation electric weight, energy-conservation electric weight, energy-saving efficiency, data aggregation tabulation constantly respectively out; Saving power notification message shown in the PF-02 of generation Figure 21; Be sent to the monitor unit 1 (A2-1) (step S1-04) in the source of sending as Working state data; Receive the monitor unit 1 (A2-1) of saving power notification, extract out and leave the central frequency converter identifier list of message, the tabulation of frequency converter kind, the tabulation of regulation electric weight, the tabulation of energy-conservation electric weight, energy-saving efficiency tabulation, data aggregation time list in.Then; Begin to handle from the front portion of tabulation; Extract frequency converter identifier, frequency converter kind, data aggregation out constantly, they as search key, are retrieved load equipment job information DB (A241); Obtain corresponding record, upgrade the value of the regulation electric weight in this record, energy-conservation electric weight, energy-saving efficiency.
The step that this is a succession of; With monitor unit A2 is that unit carries out; When the monitor unit M of strong point M (A2-M) when telemonitoring server A 1 is sent Working state data (step S1-07); Also carry out same processing, telemonitoring server A 1 will be saved power notification and returned to monitor unit (step S1-10).
Next, with reference to the process flow diagram of Figure 19, the control that a routine telemonitoring server A 1 is carried out is described.This process flow diagram is that the cycle carries out according to the rules.Telemonitoring server A 1 is when starting (step F 1-01), and beginning message sink circulation (step F 1-04) receives the message from network A 7.Step F 1-07; Judge whether the message that receives is the Working state data from monitor unit A2; If Working state data; Just get into step F 1-16, from load equipment regulation power information DB (A143), take out be included in Working state data in group identifier and the corresponding treaty conditions curve of frequency converter identifier formula.Get into step F 1-19 then; The treaty conditions curve formula of obtaining according to step F 1-16; Go up the rotation speed of the fan/pump machine flow in the Working state data that receives with step F 1-07; The computational rules electric weight according to regulation electric weight that calculates and the power consumption in the Working state data, is obtained energy-conservation electric weight and energy-saving efficiency.Then; At step F 1-22, judge whether obtain the time established data by the group identifier in the Working state data, frequency converter identifier, data is new data, if new data; Just enter into step F 1-25, with new data supplementing to load equipment working condition DB (A141); If not new data, data are exactly data with existing, carry out the renewal of data with existing at step F 1-31.After finishing any processing, all get into step F 1-28, with saving the load equipment monitor unit that power notification sends to relevant strong point.(F1-13) finished (F1-10) when message sink circulated in 1 shutdown of telemonitoring server A.Through above processing, telemonitoring server A 1 is managed the data from the monitor unit A2 at each strong point.
Next, with reference to the process flow diagram of Figure 20, the control that a routine monitor unit A2 is carried out is described.This process flow diagram is that the cycle carries out according to the rules.The circulation (step F 2-04) of monitor unit A2 (step F 2-01) beginning message sink when starting receives the message from network A 7.Whether step F 2-07 judges to the Working state data with the load equipment of collecting and sends to opportunity of telemonitoring server A 1; If to the opportunity of delivering letters; Just get into step F 2-19; The frequency converter identifier that to collect from all load equipments, motor, frequency converter in the strong point, frequency converter kind, work fate, power consumption, rotation speed of the fan/pump machine flow, data aggregation tabulation constantly; With group identifier, be sent to telemonitoring server A 1 as Working state data corresponding to the strong point; If be less than delivering letters opportunity of Working state data, just get into step F 2-10, judge whether receive saving power notification from telemonitoring server A 1.If receive the saving power notification, just get into step F 2-22, from save power notification message, extract all data of the tabulation that comprises regulation electric weight, energy-conservation electric weight, energy-saving efficiency out.Get into step F 2-25 then; With frequency converter identifier, frequency converter kind, data aggregation is search key constantly; Retrieval load equipment job information DB (A241) obtains corresponding record, upgrades the value of the regulation electric weight in this record, energy-conservation electric weight, energy-saving efficiency.(F2-16) finished (F2-13) when message sink circulated in monitor unit A2 shutdown.Through above processing, monitor unit A2 manages the load equipment job information at each strong point.
Below, utilize Figure 22, in telemonitoring server and monitor unit, the basic picture of output load equipment work situation describes.Figure 22 is an example of keeping watch on Guraphical User Interface (GUI) picture of load equipment working condition.Basic picture 01 is made up of following each several part: the title block G010 that shows strong point name and load equipment name; Load equipment the Show Button G011 that the load equipment that shows is switched; Set the display condition of display condition and set button G012; The state displaying panel G013 of performance load equipment running status; The power consumption numerical value display panel G014 that shows running frequency of energy-saving power, power input and performance rotation speed of the fan/pump machine water yield etc., data relevant with numerical value with power consumption; With the regulation electric weight and the power consumption of reality and the relation of rotation speed of the fan/pump machine water yield of curve display load equipment, show electric weight of practicing thrift and the powertrace display panel G015 that practices thrift efficient with the vertical bar post; With the electric weight of practicing thrift with practice thrift the electric weight sequential display panel G016 that efficient shows with strip chart as time series data; The variation of rotation speed of the fan/pump machine water yield is carried out the rotation speed of the fan/pump machine water yield sequential display panel G017 of curve display as time series data; Electric current and voltage the Show Button G018 with the display frame that is used for opening the voltage and current that shows frequency converter.
Figure 23 is an example from button G012 to the display condition of user prompt that set the GUI of picture G02 when pressing display condition among Figure 22 and setting.Display condition is set picture G02, by constituting with the lower part: title G020; Be used for selecting the set condition of demonstration group to set panel G021; Be used for selecting the display items display of display items display to set panel G022; Further specify the Show Options of displaying contents to set panel G023 in detail with being used for.Set condition is set panel G021, and as the condition that is used for carrying out group selection, to two kinds of methods of user prompt: the strong point name is specified, the frequency converter kind is specified.In addition, for the monitor unit of keeping watch on a strong point, the project of strong point name appointment is not shown.These two conditions also can and usefulness, can enumerate the frequency converter at certain strong point, perhaps enumerate specific frequency converter kind, and then only show the specific frequency converter kind at certain strong point.Display items display is set panel G022, and the condition to user prompt setting item display packing has as display packing: the method that shows the tabulation of all frequency converters that meet the specified condition of set condition setting panel G021; The method of total value that shows the data of all frequency converters meet above-mentioned condition; Meet the method for mean value of data of all frequency converters of above-mentioned condition with demonstration.Show Options is set panel G023, sets the data of the condition that panel G021 and display items display setting panel G022 set to satisfying set condition, carries out the setting of subsidiary condition again.Have as setting the condition that panel G023 sets: the load equipment of energy-saving efficiency below the desired value of system's defined warned with Show Options; The load equipment of energy-saving efficiency below mean value warned; Load equipment to energy-saving efficiency is minimum is warned; The highest load equipment of energy-saving efficiency is given prominence to demonstration.The desired value of the energy-saving efficiency of system's defined is set when being started in system by the supvr.
Figure 24 is to set strong point 1 at the settings panel G021 that display condition is set picture G02, sets the basic picture G03 under the situation of total value of panel G022 selection group internal burden equipment in display items display.Each display items display of basic picture G03 is identical with the basic picture G01 of Figure 22.Set the condition that picture G02 sets at display condition, at first be reflected in the title G030 of basic picture G03.Here, what title G030 showed is " strong point 1, total value ", and the part at " strong point 1 " is represented strong point name or frequency converter kind class name, and the part of " total value " is represented total value, mean value or current selecteed load equipment name.In display items display is under the situation of total value or mean value, and all buttons of load equipment the Show Button G031 all are set as selection mode.Display condition is set the Show Options of picture G02 and is set the content that panel G023 sets, and becomes to be different from usual color (Accent colour is if alarm is just with redness etc.) through the color settings with load equipment the Show Button G031 and reflects.
Figure 25 is another example of keeping watch on the GUI picture of load equipment working condition, is that the working condition with load equipment is shown as CO 2Basic picture G04 under the reduction situation.The fundamental that constitutes GUI is identical with Figure 22, but difference is also arranged: on the power consumption numerical value display panel G044 of the data that show relevant power consumption with numerical value, energy-conservation power consumption is used as CO 2Reduction shows, and possesses the switching push button G048 that demonstration is switched to energy-conservation electric weight.Like this, displaying contents just can be set picture G02 without display condition and shown rapidly according to the form of customer requirements.
In addition, use the measured value of the power consumption that receives from the Working state data collection system and make momentum, revise above-mentioned the 2nd characteristic, can dwindle poor by the measured value of the value of the power consumption of above-mentioned the 2nd characteristic decision and above-mentioned power consumption.Have again, the measured value of above-mentioned power consumption, with the situation of difference by the value of the power consumption of above-mentioned the 2nd characteristic decision greater than set-point under, can make warning and show.
[embodiment 3]
In the 3rd embodiment, the calculating of energy-conservation electric weight is carried out on the telemonitoring server, but also can let the calculating of energy-conservation electric weight in monitor unit, carry out, and reports to the telemonitoring server.Below, the embodiment of situation that just has a computing power of energy-conservation electric weight to monitor unit describes.
System's pie graph of embodiment 3 is identical with system's pie graph of embodiment 2.In the present embodiment, possess: network interface A10, it is connected with network A 7, communicates through the Working state data collection system of this network A 7 with the working condition of keeping watch on load equipment; The load equipment information database, its deposit confirm to the drive motor that is connected with said load equipment carry out the frequency converter of rotating speed control the frequency converter identifier, confirm the said load equipment before frequency converter imports the 1st characteristic of making the relation between momentum and the power consumption, confirm after the frequency converter importing said load equipment make momentum and consume energy between the load equipment information database of the 2nd characteristic of relation; Data are outputed to outside efferent as image; And control part; Said efferent is controlled; After receiving said frequency converter identifier at said network interface A10 from said Working state data collection system, comprise the measured value of the power consumption the said load equipment after frequency converter imports and making the Working state data of momentum; With the measured value of said power consumption, with the curve of said the 1st characteristic of expression and the curve of representing said the 2nd characteristic in the lump, carry out image all the time and show.In addition, the measured value of said power consumption is shown as the 1st ordinate, power consumption before the said frequency converter on said the 1st characteristic is imported and said measured value poor is shown as the 2nd ordinate.Figure 26 is that the device of the telemonitoring server A 1 of embodiment 3 constitutes.Telemonitoring server A 1 comprises: its packet through network interface A10 of the CPU (A12) that is connected with bus A18, storer A16, hard disk A14, output device A15, network interface A10 sends acceptance division A101, communicates by letter with network A 7.Deposited load equipment job information database (DB) A141 of the information of relevant working conditions such as preserving frequency converter identifier, frequency converter kind, power consumption, rotation speed of the fan among the hard disk A14, gone up the load equipment operational data handling procedure A161 and the quilt that load through storer A16 and read and write.Load equipment operational data handling procedure A161 can be kept on the recording mediums such as CR-ROM and issue.
Load equipment operational data handling procedure A161 on the storer A16 comprises: the load equipment operational data A1611 of management department that the load equipment working condition at each strong point of receiving from monitor unit A2 is managed; With according to customer requirements, the load equipment operational data handling part A1613 that the working condition of load equipment is handled, shown.Communication monitoring timer A1615 can monitoring remote the section of communicating by letter between monitor server A1 and the monitor unit A2, the generation of faults.
Each record of load equipment job information DBA141 is by constituting with the lower part: specify the group identifier that divides into groups under the frequency converter; Specify the frequency converter identifier of frequency converter; The frequency converter kind; Frequency converter work fate; The regulation electric weight that load equipment consumes under the idle situation of frequency converter; The power consumption that possesses the load equipment actual consumption of frequency converter; The rotating speed or the flow of pump machine that are used for the fan of load equipment control; The energy-conservation electric weight that calculates as the difference of afore mentioned rules electric weight and above-mentioned power consumption; The energy-saving efficiency of calculating at the shared proportional meter of afore mentioned rules electric weight as above-mentioned energy-conservation electric weight; With the data aggregation moment.For group identifier, what generally use is the identifier of expression strong point name, but purposes is not limited thereto.
Next, Figure 27 is the device formation of monitor unit A2.Monitor unit A2 comprises: the CPU (A22), storer A26, hard disk A24, output device A25, the network interface A20 that are connected with bus A28, it sends acceptance division A201 through the packet of network interface A20, communicates by letter with network A 7.Deposited the load equipment job information database A241 of the information of relevant load equipment working conditions such as preserving frequency converter identifier, frequency converter kind, power consumption among the hard disk A24; Load equipment regulation power information DB (A243) with the computing method of the regulation power consumption of preserving load equipment.Going up the load equipment supervisory programme A261 and the quilt that load through storer A26 is read and write.Load equipment supervisory programme A261 can be kept on the recording mediums such as CR-ROM and issue.
Load equipment supervisory programme A261 on the storer A26 comprises: the load equipment operational data A2611 of management department that the load equipment operational data that each the load equipment A3 in the strong point, motor A4 and frequency converter A 5 are received is managed; With the load equipment operational data sending part A2613 that the working condition of load equipment is sent to telemonitoring server A 1.The section of communicating by letter between the communication monitoring timer A2615, monitoring remote monitor server A1 and monitor unit A2, the generation of faults.
Below, load equipment job information DB241 information of managing is described.Each record of load equipment job information DB241 is by constituting with the lower part: the frequency converter identifier of specifying frequency converter; The frequency converter kind; Frequency converter work fate; The regulation electric weight that load equipment consumes under the idle situation of frequency converter; The power consumption that possesses the load equipment actual consumption of frequency converter; The rotating speed or the flow of pump machine that are used for the fan of load equipment control; The energy-conservation electric weight that calculates as the difference of afore mentioned rules electric weight and above-mentioned power consumption; The energy-saving efficiency that calculates in the shared ratio of afore mentioned rules electric weight as above-mentioned energy-conservation electric weight; Collection time with data.In these information, frequency converter identifier, frequency converter kind keep as frequency converter A 5 intrinsic values, can not change.The flow of the rotating speed/pump machine of work fate, power consumption, fan, data aggregation are collected from load equipment A3, motor A4, frequency converter A 5 through various sensors constantly.For example, for power consumption, can measure indirectly according to current value that obtains with measuring appliances such as galvanometer or voltmeters or magnitude of voltage, perhaps the power consumption meter is directly measured and is collected.Regulation electric weight, energy-conservation electric weight, energy-saving efficiency are by the telemonitoring server notification.Detail after relevant these updating data methods.
Each record of load equipment regulation power information DB (A243) is by constituting with the lower part: the frequency converter identifier of specifying frequency converter; The treaty conditions curve formula of the regulation electric weight that is consumed with computational load equipment under the idle situation of frequency converter.Treaty conditions curve formula is the calculating formula that output is used for the rotation speed of the fan or the pump machine flow of Motor Control, is used for asking according to input value the situation of regulation electric weight.This treaty conditions curve, for example, the formula of available embodiment 1 the sort of 4 decisions such as curve calculates.
Next, the sequential chart that reference is shown down, the molar behavior of the load equipment Long-Range Surveillance System of illustrative embodiment 3.Figure 28 is monitor unit 1 (A2-1) and the monitor unit M (A2-M) that is configured in respectively on strong point 1 (A6-1), the strong point M (A6-M), the basic sequence of the load equipment job information in telemonitoring server A 1 transmission strong point.Monitor unit 1 (A2-1) utilizes various sensors, and all load equipment A3-11~A3-1N, motor A4-11~A4-1N, frequency converter A 5-11~A5-1N from the strong point in 1 (A6-1) collect essential information.For example; Frequency converter identifier, frequency converter kind are the data that frequency converter possesses basically; The work fate can calculate according to the work zero hour and the current time of load equipment; Power consumption can be obtained from frequency converter, and the flow of the rotating speed of fan or pump machine can be collected from the instrument of the fan that is used for Motor Control or pump machine, and data aggregation constantly can be a timestamp of collecting the moment of these data.
With the monitor unit A2 that above-mentioned data receive as essential information, as search key, DBA143 retrieves to load equipment regulation power information, extracts corresponding record out with the frequency converter identifier.Corresponding record be with strong point 1 (A6-1) in a certain load equipment, motor, frequency converter corresponding data of dividing into groups, specify by the frequency converter identifier.Here, as an example, can think to have obtained and load equipment 1-1 (A3-11), motor 1-1 (A4-11), the pairing treaty conditions curve of frequency converter 1-1 (A5-11) formula.Monitor unit A2 according to the treaty conditions curve formula that obtains by above-mentioned steps with as the rotation speed of the fan/pump machine flow of essential information, obtains the regulation electric weight of load equipment 1-1 (A3-11).Then, poor according to the power consumption in regulation electric weight of calculating and the essential information calculated the energy-conservation electric weight of being practiced thrift by frequency converter 1-1 (A5-11).And then obtain as the energy-saving efficiency of energy-conservation electric weight in the shared ratio of afore mentioned rules electric weight.The calculating that these are a series of; Can, carry out one by one monitor unit A2 when receiving essential information at every turn; Which kind of also can at monitor unit A2 when telemonitoring server A 1 is sent Working state data, all essential informations that so far receive be carried out in the lump, no matter method; The monitor unit A2 of computational rules electric weight, energy-conservation electric weight, energy-saving efficiency; All will stipulate electric weight, energy-conservation electric weight, energy-saving efficiency and be included in frequency converter identifier in the essential information, frequency converter kind, work fate, power consumption, rotation speed of the fan/pump machine flow and the upright tabulation of data aggregation establishment constantly, with it as new Working state data; After load equipment job information DB (A241) upgraded, Working state data is sent to load equipment job information DB141 (step S2-01).The PF-03 of Figure 21 representes the form of the Working state data of embodiment 3.Working state data PF-03 is by constituting with the lower part: transmission source address; Destination-address; The packet kind; The group identifier at expression strong point; The frequency converter identifier list of all frequency converters and frequency converter kind tabulation in the strong point; The working day ordered series of numbers table of all load equipments in the strong point; The power consumption tabulation; The regulation electric weight tabulation of in above-mentioned steps, calculating; Energy-conservation electric weight tabulation; The energy-saving efficiency tabulation; The all fan that is used for Motor Control or the rotation speed of the fan of pump machine or tabulation of pump machine flow in the strong point; The tabulation of the collection time of all these data.Working state data; Any one of load equipment A3 that can be in the strong point, motor A4, frequency converter A 5 send when changing one by one; Also can be when every certain unit interval through system regulation, send to the tabulation of all received till this moment data.No matter which kind of, the telemonitoring server A 1 from monitor unit A2-1 receives Working state data all signs in to Working state data among the load equipment job information DB141 on opportunity.When login, obtain the time through group identifier, frequency converter identifier and data, come whether decision data is new data, if new data are just carried out data supplementing, if data with existing just carries out Data Update.Above-mentioned processing, all contained in the frequency converter identifier list to Working state data frequency converters carry out.Its result, in load equipment job information DB141, the new record that is equated by the quantity of the frequency converter in additional quantity and the frequency converter identifier list.
The step that these are a series of is that unit carries out with monitor unit A2, when the monitor unit M of strong point M (A2-M) when telemonitoring server A 1 is sent Working state data (step S2-04), also carry out same processing.
Next, with reference to the process flow diagram of Figure 29, an example of the control of the telemonitoring server A 1 of illustrative embodiment 3.This process flow diagram, the cycle carries out according to the rules.Telemonitoring server A 1 is when starting (step F 3-01), and the circulation (step F 3-04) of beginning message sink receives the message from network A 7.Step F 3-07; Judge whether the message that receives is the Working state data from monitor unit A2; If Working state data; Just get into step F 3-16, judge whether obtain determined data of time by group identifier, frequency converter identifier, data in the Working state data is new data.If new data just enter into step F 3-19, with new data supplementing to load equipment working condition DB (A141); If not new data, data are exactly data with existing, carry out the renewal of data with existing at step F 3-22.The message sink circulation, (F3-13) finishes (F3-10) when 1 shutdown of telemonitoring server A.Through above processing, telemonitoring server A 1 is managed the data from the monitor unit A2 at each strong point.
Next, with reference to the process flow diagram of Figure 30, an example of the control of the monitor unit A2 of illustrative embodiment 3.This process flow diagram, the cycle carries out according to the rules.Monitor unit A2 is when starting (step F 4-01), and beginning message sink circulation (step F 4-04) receives the message from network A 7.Step F 4-07; Judge whether to send to the opportunity of telemonitoring server A 1 to Working state data,, just get into step F 4-19 if arrived transmission opportunity with the load equipment of collecting; Judge regulation electric weight, the energy-conservation electric weight that need obtain by calculating in the Working state data, whether energy-saving efficiency has calculated finishes; If these three data are calculated as yet, just get into step F 4-22, with the frequency converter identifier as search key; DBA143 retrieves to load equipment regulation power information, extracts corresponding treaty conditions curve formula out.Then, get into step F 4-25, utilize the treaty conditions curve of extracting out, at first calculate the regulation electric weight, calculate energy-conservation electric weight and energy-saving efficiency then.In step F 4-19; If regulation electric weight, energy-conservation electric weight, energy-saving efficiency have calculated finish, just get into step F 4-31, with the frequency converter identifier as search key; DBA143 retrieves to load equipment regulation power information, and extracting out becomes all working status data of sending object.Send the Working state data of object, for example be equivalent to the last Working state data that newly receives after the Working state data that sends.No matter which of step F 4-25 or the method for step F 4-31 to obtain Working state data with; All get into step F 4-28 afterwards; The frequency converter identifier of collecting all load equipments that will be in the strong point, motor, the frequency converter, frequency converter kind, work fate, power consumption, regulation electric weight, energy-conservation electric weight, energy-saving efficiency, rotation speed of the fan/pump machine flow, data aggregation tabulation constantly; With group identifier, be sent to telemonitoring server A 1 as Working state data corresponding to the strong point.The message sink circulation, (step F 4-16) finishes (step F 4-13) when monitor unit A2 shuts down.Through above processing, monitor unit A2 manages the load equipment job information at each strong point.
In embodiment 3, the Working state data that telemonitoring server A 1 is managed is stored in load equipment working condition DB (A141).For the structure of above-mentioned database, embodiment 2 is identical with embodiment 3, and picture is attend institute's content displayed and also do not changed.Therefore, the picture of the working condition of output load equipment and Figure 22,23,24 among the embodiment 3,25 identical respectively are so cast out explanation.
Install after the frequency converter energy-efficient equipment, apparatus of load and on-the-spot aspects such as environment might change to some extent, and the theoretical curve of power consumption possibly change thereupon like this, so need dynamically to adjust the theoretical curve of power consumption behind the energy-saving and frequency-variable.
Suppose that this curve meets following model:
P % = Σ n = 0 N - 1 X n ( F % ) n ,
Wherein: P% is current running frequency and the percentage of the ratio of mains frequency
F% is the percentage that current operate power accounts for motor power frequency operation power.
Like this, if calculate the coefficient { X in the model N-1, X N-2... ..X 0, need to gather in real time N group service data { F N-1%, F N-2% ... ..F 0%} and { P N-1%, P N-2% ... ..P 0%}.The formula that proposes like this, above can be converted into as follows:
( F N - 1 % ) N - 1 ( F N - 2 % ) N - 1 · · · ( F 0 % ) N - 1 ( F N - 1 % ) N - 2 ( F N - 2 % ) N - 2 · · · ( F 0 % ) N - 2 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ( F N - 1 % ) 0 ( F N - 2 % ) 0 · · · ( F 0 % ) 0 · X N - 1 X N - 2 X 0 = P N - 1 % P N - 2 % P 0 %
Afterwards, factor arrays can be untied with following mode:
X N - 1 X N - 2 X 0 = ( F N - 1 % ) N - 1 ( F N - 2 % ) N - 1 · · · ( F 0 % ) N - 1 ( F N - 1 % ) N - 2 ( F N - 2 % ) N - 2 · · · ( F 0 % ) N - 2 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ( F N - 1 % ) 0 ( F N - 2 % ) 0 · · · ( F 0 % ) 0 - 1 · P N - 1 % P N - 2 % P 0 %
Like this, can be according to { the X that solves N-1, X N-2... ..X 0, the theoretical curve of the power consumption behind the energy-saving and frequency-variable equipment of packing into draws.The value of N is set according to operation experience in the past by the equipment supplier.

Claims (10)

1. energy-saving run assisting system that shows the Power Cutback effect of energy-saving run, wherein,
Have: frequency converter is imported by the ISP who provides energy-saving run to support service, and the drive motor that is connected on the object load equipment is carried out rotating speed control; The Working state data collection system, it possesses calculation element; And, data processing equipment,
The relation between momentum data and the power consumption data of doing of the said object load equipment before frequency converter imports with the form of the 1st curve or straight line, is stored in the memory storage,
The calculation element of said Working state data collection system according to the working signal of the said frequency converter of importing, carries out computing to the said drive motor after the said frequency converter importing all the time; Obtain power consumption data; When the said power consumption all the time after said frequency converter is imported was carried out computing, what detect said object load equipment made the momentum data, and with said power consumption data and the said momentum data of doing; Send to said data processing equipment
Said data processing equipment; Be received in when carrying out rotating speed control after frequency converter imports; All the time detected said momentum data and the said power consumption all the time done; The relation of making momentum data and said power consumption data before utilization is kept at frequency converter in the said memory storage and imports as said the 1st curve or form of straight lines is calculated when after frequency converter imports, carrying out rotating speed control, imports preceding power consumption with the detected said corresponding frequency converter of momentum data of doing all the time; Said power consumption before will importing with the frequency converter that said the 1st curve or straight line calculate adds up; The power consumption that adds up before obtaining frequency converter and importing, and the said power consumption all the time after frequency converter imported adds up and obtain the power consumption that adds up after frequency converter imports, and the power consumption that adds up after add up power consumption and the importing of said frequency converter before importing according to said frequency converter is poor; Calculate the amount of saving energy
In the energy-saving run assisting system of the Power Cutback effect of said demonstration energy-saving run,
Said data processing equipment has image display device, and said image display device possesses the picture portion of the saving power consumption effect that shows the said energy-saving run that calculates,
The picture portion of the image display device of said data processing equipment; Said object load equipment made momentum and power consumption as coordinate axis; Power consumption all the time during with said operation of inverter; Show said the 2nd curve, the said corresponding power consumption of momentum data of doing under expression and the control speed conditions when the said frequency converter operation in the lump with said the 1st curve or straight line and the 2nd curve; Saving power consumption all the time when showing the operation of this frequency converter, make it possible to visually find out power consumption before frequency converter in stipulated time at least imports, the amount of the power consumption during with said frequency converter operation poor.
2. energy-saving run assisting system according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Power consumption table all the time when said frequency converter is moved is shown the 1st ordinate, and the saving power consumption table all the time when said frequency converter is moved is shown the 2nd ordinate.
3. energy-saving run assisting system that shows the Power Cutback effect of energy-saving run, wherein,
Have: frequency converter is imported by the ISP who provides energy-saving run to support service, and the drive motor that is connected on the object load equipment is carried out rotating speed control; The Working state data collection system, it possesses calculation element; And, data processing equipment,
The relation between momentum data and the power consumption data of doing of the said object load equipment before frequency converter imports with the 1st curve of the characteristic of deciding through consultation between expression client and the said ISP or the form of straight line, is stored in the memory storage,
The calculation element of said Working state data collection system according to the working signal of the said frequency converter of importing, carries out computing to the said drive motor after the said frequency converter importing all the time; Obtain power consumption data; When the said power consumption all the time after said frequency converter is imported was carried out computing, what detect said object load equipment made the momentum data, and with said power consumption data and the said momentum data of doing; Send to said data processing equipment
Said data processing equipment; Be received in when carrying out rotating speed control after frequency converter imports; All the time detected said momentum data and the said power consumption all the time done; The relation of making momentum data and said power consumption data before utilization is kept at frequency converter in the said memory storage and imports with said the 1st curve or form of straight lines is calculated when after frequency converter imports, carrying out rotating speed control, imports preceding power consumption with the detected said corresponding frequency converter of momentum data of doing all the time; Said power consumption before will importing with the frequency converter that said the 1st curve or straight line calculate adds up; The power consumption that adds up before obtaining frequency converter and importing, and the said power consumption all the time after frequency converter imported adds up and obtain the power consumption that adds up after frequency converter imports, and the power consumption that adds up after add up power consumption and the importing of said frequency converter before importing according to said frequency converter is poor; Calculate the amount of saving energy
In the energy-saving run assisting system of the Power Cutback effect of said demonstration energy-saving run,
Said data processing equipment has image display device, and said image display device possesses the picture portion of the saving power consumption effect that shows the said energy-saving run that calculates,
The picture portion of the image display device of said data processing equipment is made up of the 1st picture, the 2nd picture and the 3rd picture, wherein,
The 1st picture; With said object load equipment make momentum and power consumption as coordinate axis, show said the 1st curve or straight line and the 2nd curve, said the 2nd curve; Expression and the said corresponding power consumption of when said frequency converter moves, controlling under the speed conditions of momentum data of doing; Power consumption all the time when showing the operation of said frequency converter, make it possible to visually find out power consumption before frequency converter in stipulated time at least imports, the amount of the power consumption during with said frequency converter operation poor
The 2nd picture; One day each official hour of process; Said power consumption to before utilizing frequency converter that said the 1st curve or straight line calculate to import adds up, and obtains the power consumption that adds up before frequency converter imports, and the said power consumption all the time during to said frequency converter operation adds up; The electric weight that adds up when obtaining the frequency converter operation, and the figure line of the difference of these electric weight that add up of data representing; With
The 3rd picture, the corresponding said one day stipulated time, to each stipulated time show said object load equipment make the momentum data.
4. the energy-saving run assisting system of the Power Cutback effect of demonstration energy-saving run according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
The figure line of the electric weight that adds up the when figure line of the power consumption all the time during expression frequency converter operation that the 1st picture is shown and the expression frequency converter operation that the 2nd picture is shown; Use is with a kind of color; The figure line of the difference of the power consumption all the time when add up electric weight and the frequency converter before the figure line of the difference of the power consumption of the power consumption all the time before the expression frequency converter that the 1st picture is shown imports during with the frequency converter operation and the expression frequency converter that the 2nd picture is shown import moves; Use is with a kind of color, and the figure line employed color of this color during with described frequency converter operation is different.
5. the energy-saving run assisting system of the Power Cutback effect of demonstration energy-saving run according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
The figure line of the power consumption before the expression frequency converter that the 1st picture is shown imports is striden said the 2nd curve display, and said saving power consumption is shown with numerical value.
6. the energy-saving run assisting system of the Power Cutback effect of demonstration energy-saving run according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
Each object load equipment to support service that energy-saving run is provided by the ISP; Said the 1st curve and said the 2nd curve are used as model and are stored in the said memory storage; The model specification mechanism that said picture portion shows sets, shows selecteed model on the 1st picture.
7. an energy-saving run support method that shows the Power Cutback effect of energy-saving run is implemented by the energy-saving run assisting system,
Said energy-saving run assisting system has: frequency converter, imported by the ISP who provides energy-saving run to support service, and drive motor carries out rotating speed control on the object load equipment to being connected; The Working state data collection system, it possesses calculation element; And, data processing equipment,
Before frequency converter imports; The power consumption data of the said drive motor of measuring according to the calculation element of said Working state data collection system in advance; The relation between momentum data and the power consumption data of doing of the said object load equipment before frequency converter imports; Form with the 1st curve or straight line is stored in the memory storage
The calculation element of said Working state data collection system; According to the working signal of the said frequency converter of importing, the power consumption data all the time of the said drive motor after the said frequency converter importing is carried out computing, when the said power consumption all the time after said frequency converter is imported is carried out computing; What detect said object load equipment makes the momentum data; And, send to said data processing equipment with said power consumption data and the said momentum data of doing
Said data processing equipment; Be received in when carrying out rotating speed control after frequency converter imports; All the time detected said momentum data and the said power consumption all the time done; The relation of making momentum data and said power consumption data before utilization is kept at frequency converter in the said memory storage and imports with said the 1st curve or form of straight lines is calculated when after frequency converter imports, carrying out rotating speed control, imports preceding power consumption with the detected said corresponding frequency converter of momentum data of doing all the time; Said power consumption before will importing with the frequency converter that said the 1st curve or straight line calculate adds up; The power consumption that adds up before obtaining frequency converter and importing, and the said power consumption all the time after frequency converter imported adds up and obtain the power consumption that adds up after frequency converter imports, and the power consumption that adds up after add up power consumption and the importing of said frequency converter before importing according to said frequency converter is poor; Calculate the amount of saving energy; And have image display device, said image display device possesses the picture portion of the saving power consumption effect that shows the said energy-saving run that calculates
In the energy-saving run support method of the Power Cutback effect of said demonstration energy-saving run,
In the 1st picture of the picture portion of the image display device of said data processing equipment; Said object load equipment made momentum and power consumption as coordinate axis; Show said the 1st curve or straight line and the 2nd curve; Said the 2nd curve, under the control speed conditions and the said corresponding power consumption of momentum data of doing when being illustrated in the operation of said frequency converter, the power consumption all the time when showing said frequency converter operation; Make it possible to visually find out power consumption before frequency converter in stipulated time at least imports, the amount of the power consumption during with said frequency converter operation poor
The 2nd picture; One day each official hour of process; The frequency converter that utilizes said the 1st curve or straight line to calculate is imported preceding said power consumption add up, obtain the electric weight that adds up before frequency converter imports, the said power consumption all the time when said frequency converter is moved adds up; Obtain the frequency converter electric weight that adds up in when operation, and the difference of these electric weight that add up is shown as figure line; With
The 3rd picture, shows the momentum of doing of said object load equipment at the corresponding said one day stipulated time to each stipulated time.
8. the energy-saving run support method of the Power Cutback effect of demonstration energy-saving run according to claim 7 is characterized in that,
The figure line of the electric weight that adds up the when figure line of the power consumption all the time during expression frequency converter operation that the 1st picture is shown and the expression frequency converter operation that the 2nd picture is shown; Use is with a kind of color; The figure line of the difference of the power consumption all the time when add up electric weight and the frequency converter before the figure line of the difference of the power consumption all the time of the power consumption before the expression frequency converter that the 1st picture is shown imports during with the frequency converter operation and the expression frequency converter that the 2nd picture is shown import moves; Use is with a kind of color, and the figure line employed color of this color during with described frequency converter operation is different.
9. the energy-saving run support method of the Power Cutback effect of demonstration energy-saving run according to claim 7 is characterized in that,
The figure line of the power consumption all the time before the expression frequency converter that the 1st picture is shown imports is striden said the 2nd curve display, and the 4th picture shows said saving power consumption with numerical value.
10. the energy-saving run support method of the Power Cutback effect of demonstration energy-saving run according to claim 7 is characterized in that,
Each object load equipment to support service that energy-saving run is provided by the ISP; Said the 1st curve and said the 2nd curve are used as model and are stored in the said memory storage; And at the 5th picture display model set mechanism, the model that setting on the 1st picture, demonstration are selected by this model specification mechanism.
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