CN101586730A - Quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method and jig - Google Patents

Quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method and jig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101586730A
CN101586730A CNA200910069638XA CN200910069638A CN101586730A CN 101586730 A CN101586730 A CN 101586730A CN A200910069638X A CNA200910069638X A CN A200910069638XA CN 200910069638 A CN200910069638 A CN 200910069638A CN 101586730 A CN101586730 A CN 101586730A
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China
Prior art keywords
leakage stop
stop seat
leakage
ring
jig
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CNA200910069638XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101586730B (en
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贾亮亮
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN101586730B publication Critical patent/CN101586730B/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method and a jig. According to the method, a leak stopping object assembly is fixed on a pipe leakage part through a transition fixing jig; then the annular oil-resistant rubber sealing is squeezed through dry type sealing bolts and an annular copper sheet on the leak stopping object base so that the leak stopping object base closes the leakage position and the leaked fluid flows out through an overflow orifice on the leak stopping object; then the leak stopping object base is welded with the pipe; then welding the anti-leakage pipe cap for sealing the dry type sealing bolts, and sealing the overflow orifice with a stopper and an overflow orifice pipe cap; and finally detaching the transition fixing jig for completion. The urgent repair method and the jig of the invention have the advantages of convenient using, no restriction by the pipe structure, pressure, temperature and medium in the pipe and the leakage position, and capacity for satisfying the urgent repair of the leakage point in the range of 360 DEG of the pipe. The urgent repair jig can safely and quickly control the situation to a minimal range, block the leakage point with a maximum and simultaneously guarantee the operation safety of the personnel once an accident occurs.

Description

A kind of quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method and jig
[technical field]
The present invention relates to pipe first-aid equipment technology field, quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method and jig that the repairing of conveyance conduits such as particularly a kind of oil, chemical industry, rock gas and seabed is used.
[background technique]
Flourish along with the pipe-line construction cause, ground condition complicated and changeable, the wriggling of flood, debris flow, earthquake, pipeline and external force factors such as (as rhizome puncture, the artificial origins of plant), situation such as often cause pipeline burn into depression to occur and to break, addressing these problems the simplest and the most direct method fast adopts first-aid clamp to keep in repair exactly, but the heavy volume of first-aid clamp itself is big both at home and abroad, and Applicable scope is restricted, and can not embody the characteristics of quick repairing.
[summary of the invention]
Purpose of the present invention is intended to for solving prior art problems, and provide a kind of quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method and jig, this method has the jig of transition holding clamp and leakage stop assembly by use, can fast the leakage stop assembly be welded on the leakage position of pipeline, thereby realize under the high pressure not stopping transportation leak stopping repairing conveyance conduit.
The present invention has designed a kind of quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method for achieving the above object, it is characterized in that described method is with the leakage stop assembly, by two fastener chains be connected two coupling nut and rotating threaded shaft groups between the fastener chain, be fixed on leaking position of pipeline; By dry-type encapsulated bolt on the leakage stop seat and ring-type copper sheet extruding ring-type oil resistant rubber Sealing, make around the leakage stop seat sealing leakage position, the fluid of leakage flows out by the overflow hole on the leakage stop seat again; Then together, block with plug again and cover overflow hole, remove fastener chain at last and be connected two coupling nut and rotating threaded shaft groups between the fastener chain leakage stop seat and pipeline welding.
The invention also discloses the jig of quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method, comprise transition holding clamp and leakage stop assembly, it is characterized in that described transition holding clamp is by two fastener chains be connected two coupling nut and rotating threaded shaft groups between the fastener chain and form; The main body of described leakage stop assembly is the leakage stop seat, the leakage stop seat is detains put bowl-shape, the arc cylinder of its bottom surface for matching with the outer diameter tube surface, the center of described leakage stop seat is provided with overflow hole, and be fixed with the overflow pipe nipple in the outer end of overflow hole, the bottom opening of the bowl-shape wall of described leakage stop seat is provided with the annular seal groove, puts into the ring-type copper sheet in the groove, the ring-type oil resistant rubber of packing into outside it again sealing; The top of described leakage stop seat ring shape seal groove also is rotary with a plurality of dry-type encapsulated bolts that are used for pushing the ring-type copper sheet; Two fastener chains of described leak stopping assembly and transition holding clamp are by the fixedly chain card connection of leakage stop seat both sides.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is easy to use, be not subjected to the restriction of pipeline configuration, manifold pressure, temperature, medium and leak source position, can be according to different operating modes, the pressure-bearing material that selection adapts can satisfy the leak source repairing in 360 ° of scopes of pipeline simultaneously.In case have an accident, use this first-aid clamp not under the normal operation state of stopping transportation, with the safe, efficient leak source of blocking of prestissimo, thereby the state of affairs to be controlled in the minimum zone, and can to guarantee personnel's job safety at pipeline.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair jig sectional view;
Fig. 2 is a quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair jig plan view.
Among the figure: 1-rotating threaded shaft, 2-coupling nut, the movable chain card of 3-, 4-gland, 5-clamping bolt, 6-rotate very heavy cover, 7-normal rated thrust ball bearing, 8-is the chain card fixedly, 9-leakage stop seat, 10-leakproof pipe cap, the dry-type encapsulated bolt of 11-, 12-overflow hole pipe cap, the 13-plug is stifled, 14-overflow pipe nipple, 15-overflow hole, 16-ring-type copper sheet, the sealing of 17-ring-type oil resistant rubber, 18-heat dam, 19-fastener chain.
Be described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing below with reference to embodiments of the invention.
[embodiment]
Quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method of the present invention, the jig that has transition holding clamp and leakage stop assembly by use, the leakage stop assembly by two fastener chains 19 be connected two coupling nuts 2 between the fastener chain and 1 group of rotating threaded shaft, is fixed on leaking position of pipeline.By dry-type encapsulated bolt 11 on the leakage stop seat 9 and the 16 extruding ring-type oil resistant rubber sealings 17 of ring-type copper sheet, make leakage stop seat sealing leakage position again, leak fluid flows out by the overflow hole on the leakage stop seat 15.Then together with leakage stop seat and pipeline welding.With leakproof pipe cap 10 dry-type encapsulated nuts is passed through the welding capping again, with plug stifled 13 and overflow hole pipe cap 12 capping overflow holes.Remove the transition holding clamp at last and can finish the leak stopping of pipeline.For guarantee the leakage stop seat combine with pipeline closely, reliable, curved cylinder is matched in the bottom surface that the bottom surface of leakage stop seat and leakage stop seat are packed into behind the ring-type oil resistant rubber Sealing with the outer diameter tube surface.And after leak stopping is finished, the dry-type encapsulated bolt on the leakage stop seat and with the plug block outside the overflow hole of lid, weld a pipe cap that is used for leakproof more respectively.
The jig that is exclusively used in quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method of the present invention's design is made up of transition holding clamp and leakage stop assembly.Wherein:
Described transition holding clamp comprises two fastener chains 19 and is connected two coupling nuts 2 between the fastener chain and 1 group of rotating threaded shaft etc.Described coupling nut center is the trapezoidal thread that cooperates with rotating threaded shaft, and the both sides of coupling nut connect fastener chain by movable chain card 3.Described rotating threaded shaft the inner be connected the rotation very heavy in, described rotating threaded shaft the inner is provided with "T"-shaped termination, the "T"-shaped termination of rotating threaded shaft is by two the normal rated thrust ball bearings 7 and the fixing gland 4 of thrust ball bearing, and gland clamping bolt 5 is installed in the endoporus of the very heavy cover 6 of rotation.Rotation is very heavy to be combined closely with pipeline in order to make, and the bottom surface that rotates very heavy cover also is the arc cylinder that matches with the outer diameter tube surface, and the circular arc tangent plane is consistent with need leak stopping outer diameter tube.
The main body of described leakage stop assembly is a leakage stop seat 9, the leakage stop seat is detains put bowl-shape, the curved cylinder in its bottom surface, the center of described leakage stop seat is provided with overflow hole 15, and be fixed with overflow pipe nipple 14 in the outer end of overflow hole, the fixing overflow pipe nipple of described leakage stop seat be in the overflow hole outer end with welding fixed weir pipe nipple, and the overflow pipe nipple inside and outside through all being provided with screw thread.The bottom opening of the bowl-shape wall of described leakage stop seat is provided with the annular seal groove, puts into ring-type copper sheet 16 in the groove, the ring-type oil resistant rubber of packing into outside it again sealing 17.The top of described leakage stop seat ring shape seal groove also is rotary with a plurality of dry-type encapsulated bolts 11 that are used for pushing the ring-type copper sheet.The leakage stop seat of described leakage stop assembly is provided with the welding chamfering at the bottom peripheral edge place.The leakage stop seat of described leakage stop assembly also is provided with ring-type heat dam 18 in the outside of bottom ring-type seal groove, in order to guarantee the safety of leakage stop seat in welding.Two fastener chains of described leak stopping assembly and transition holding clamp are connected by the fixedly chain card 8 of leakage stop seat both sides.
The leakage stop seat can utilize multiple steel to make, and scribbles rust proof paint at the skeleton outer surface.
The present invention not under the stop status, carries out rush repair to the pipe perforation that occurs at the high pressure-temperature in-service pipeline.At first the leak stopping assembly that selection adapts according to pipeline specifications welds overflow pipe nipple 14, mounted valve at the overflow hole place.By fastener chain 19, will rotate very heavy cover 6 and covering leaks clamping and realize connecting with pipeline, pipe perforation is covered, guarantee the normal operation of pipeline internal medium.Rotating threaded shaft 1 applies pretightening force compression oil resistant rubber sealing 17 then, connects the spill pipe overflow at overflow hole 15 then.With the welding of leakage stop seat and pipeline, welding is finished the back and is removed spill pipe again, and fastener chain and rotation are very heavy, and play plug blocks up 13, covers leakproof pipe cap 10, thereby safe, efficiently finishes leak stopping and rush to repair operation.
The present invention is applicable to vertical masonry joint pipe, volute, and the quick repairing operation of weldless tube and submarine pipeline can easily be installed in the leakage stop assembly and wait to rush to repair on the pipeline.If line construction is volute or seamed pipe, also all can strengthen the pretightening force of oil resistant rubber sealing by adjusting dry-type encapsulated bolt, realize sealing.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method is characterized in that described method with the leakage stop assembly, by two fastener chains be connected two coupling nut and rotating threaded shaft groups between the fastener chain, is fixed on leaking position of pipeline; By dry-type encapsulated bolt on the leakage stop seat and ring-type copper sheet extruding ring-type oil resistant rubber Sealing, make around the leakage stop seat sealing leakage position, the fluid of leakage flows out by the overflow hole on the leakage stop seat again; Then together, block with plug again and cover overflow hole, remove fastener chain at last and be connected two coupling nut and rotating threaded shaft groups between the fastener chain leakage stop seat and pipeline welding.
2, quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom surface that the bottom surface of leakage stop seat in the described leakage stop assembly and leakage stop seat are packed into behind the ring-type oil resistant rubber Sealing matches curved cylinder with the outer diameter tube surface.
3, quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that on the described leakage stop seat dry-type encapsulated bolt and with the plug block outside the overflow hole of lid, weld a pipe cap that is used for leakproof more respectively.
4, the jig of the described quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method of claim 1, comprise transition holding clamp and leakage stop assembly, it is characterized in that described transition holding clamp is by two fastener chains be connected two coupling nut and rotating threaded shaft groups between the fastener chain and form; The main body of described leakage stop assembly is the leakage stop seat, the leakage stop seat is detains put bowl-shape, the arc cylinder of its bottom surface for matching with the outer diameter tube surface, the center of described leakage stop seat is provided with overflow hole, and be fixed with the overflow pipe nipple in the outer end of overflow hole, the bottom opening of the annular wall of described leakage stop seat is provided with the annular seal groove, puts into the ring-type copper sheet in the groove, the ring-type oil resistant rubber of packing into outside it again sealing; The top of described leakage stop seat ring shape seal groove also is rotary with a plurality of dry-type encapsulated bolts that are used for pushing the ring-type copper sheet; Two fastener chains of described leak stopping assembly and transition holding clamp are by the fixedly chain card connection of leakage stop seat both sides.
5, jig according to claim 4 is characterized in that in the described transition holding clamp: the trapezoidal thread of described coupling nut center for cooperating with rotating threaded shaft, and the both sides of coupling nut are by movable chain card connection fastener chain; Described rotating threaded shaft the inner be connected the rotation very heavy in, described rotating threaded shaft the inner is provided with "T"-shaped termination, the "T"-shaped termination of rotating threaded shaft is by the thrust ball bearing and the fixing gland of thrust ball bearing, and the gland clamping bolt is installed in the endoporus of the very heavy cover of rotation.
6, jig according to claim 5 is characterized in that the bottom surface of the very heavy cover of described rotation is the arc cylinder that matches with the outer diameter tube surface.
7,, it is characterized in that described leakage stop seat also is provided with the ring-type heat dam in the outside of bottom ring-type seal groove according to claim 4 or 5 described jigs.
8,, it is characterized in that described leakage stop seat is provided with the welding chamfering at the bottom peripheral edge place according to claim 4 or 5 described jigs.
9, jig according to claim 4, the overflow hole outer end that it is characterized in that described leakage stop seat be with welding fixed weir pipe nipple, and the overflow pipe nipple inside and outside through all being provided with screw thread.
CN200910069638XA 2009-07-08 2009-07-08 Quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method and jig Expired - Fee Related CN101586730B (en)

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CN200910069638XA CN101586730B (en) 2009-07-08 2009-07-08 Quick high-pressure no transmission stoppage urgent repair method and jig

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101586730B CN101586730B (en) 2010-11-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102606847A (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-07-25 广西壮族自治区特种设备监督检验院 Flow guiding type pressure leaking stoppage technology
TWI490075B (en) * 2012-06-22 2015-07-01

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103115217A (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-05-22 枣庄矿业(集团)有限责任公司柴里煤矿 Pressure plugging unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102606847A (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-07-25 广西壮族自治区特种设备监督检验院 Flow guiding type pressure leaking stoppage technology
TWI490075B (en) * 2012-06-22 2015-07-01

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