CN101582194A - Materials-in-transit monitoring alarm system - Google Patents
Materials-in-transit monitoring alarm system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101582194A CN101582194A CNA2009101507224A CN200910150722A CN101582194A CN 101582194 A CN101582194 A CN 101582194A CN A2009101507224 A CNA2009101507224 A CN A2009101507224A CN 200910150722 A CN200910150722 A CN 200910150722A CN 101582194 A CN101582194 A CN 101582194A
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- dispensing device
- alarming system
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Abstract
The invention relates to radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, alarm technology and communication technology, in particular to a materials-in-transit monitoring alarm system that adopts RFID and can prevent theft as well as shift. The system comprises a radio frequency electronic label installed outside the materials package, a metallic shielding plate fixed at the bottom of the materials package, a radio frequency reader-writer installed in a storage and transportation warehouse or a container, a data processor and an alarm transmitting device. The radio frequency reader-writer, the data processor and the alarm transmitting device are sequentially connected in a wired or wireless manner. By adopting the RFID technology, the invention can not only monitor whether materials are stolen, but also monitor the movement, fall and the like of materials, thus improving the safety of material transportation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to radio frequency automatic identification (RFID) technology, alarm technique and the communication technology, relate in particular to a kind of adopt radio-frequency (RF) identification, can be antitheft, anti-displacement at fortune goods and materials monitoring and alarming system.
Background technology
At present, for goods and materials transportation important or that have danger, its security in transit mainly ensures by teamster or goods and materials escort personnel.But, be subjected to escort personnel to allocate the combined influence of multiple factors such as quantity, supercargo's sense of responsibility, weather conditions, means of transport self-condition, goods and materials security in transit can not fully be ensured, particularly collapse of setting falls goods and materials in transit, problem such as stolen happens occasionally.At the beginning of 2008, the robbery accident of certain type anti-aircraft ammunition in the process of escorting is exactly representative instance together.
The importance height, be worth high or have dangerous goods and materials, in transportation, tend to become offender's crime target, and the stolen social influence that causes of such goods and materials and harmfulness are very big.
At present, monitoring alarm device is a lot, comprise monitoring camera-shooting, active and passive infrared detection, the detection of the two mirror of infrared microwave, perimeter detection, vibration detecting, displacement detection, the detection of brightness of image sensitivity etc., in the warehouse, the application of succeeding of multiple occasion such as museum, important office ground, but can only determine whether monitored article are stolen, therefore can not monitoring articles fall and move be difficult to the stolen precautionary measures in advance of taking of article.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, provide a kind of simple in structure, can effectively monitor the fortune goods and materials fall and move transporting the goods and materials monitoring and alarming system.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical matters takes: a kind of at fortune goods and materials monitoring and alarming system, comprise the radio electronic label, the metal shutter that is fixed on the material packing bottom that are installed in material packing outside, be installed in frequency read/write and data processor and alarm dispensing device in accumulating warehouse or the container, described frequency read/write, data processor and alarm dispensing device are connected in wired or wireless mode successively.
Described alarm dispensing device can comprise radio signal senders or mobile phone signal transport module.
Described alarm dispensing device can comprise loudspeaker and the light alarm lamp that directly carries out sound and light alarm.
Described system also can comprise the alerting signal of can the receiving alarm dispensing device sending, and can send the alarm receiving trap of alarm.
Described alarm receiving trap can comprise wireless signal receiver or mobile phone.
Described radio electronic label can adopt the ultra-high-frequency passive electronic tag.
The present invention adopts REID, and whether not only can monitor goods and materials stolen, and the position that can monitor goods and materials is moved, fallen etc.When goods and materials were stolen, the electronic tag that the upper strata material packing is pasted can not effectively be distinguished, and frequency read/write can be distinguished down the electronic tag of one deck simultaneously, thereby causes alert and send stolen alerting signal; When goods and materials were shifted or fall, frequency read/write can be distinguished down the electronic tag of one deck, thereby causes alert and send the displacement alerting signal.Present invention can be implemented in the real-time monitoring of fortune goods and materials, and stolen or fall, report to the police when be shifted at goods and materials, improve the security that goods and materials transport.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the fundamental diagram when alert takes place of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention includes the radio electronic label 1, the metal shutter 2 that is fixed on the material packing bottom that are installed in material packing outside, be installed in frequency read/write 3 and data processor 4, alarm dispensing device 5 and alarm receiving trap 6 in accumulating warehouse or the container.Described frequency read/write, data processor and alarm dispensing device are connected in wired or wireless mode successively.
Described radio electronic label 1 is the contactless information-storing device (adopting the ultra-high-frequency passive electronic tag usually) of distinguishing, invest on the upper surface of fortune material packing, stack a plurality of material packings on the buttress position, each layer that should guarantee stacking all is provided with radio electronic label, described radio electronic label is used to indicate the goods and materials of being pasted to belong to which layer, and is in effective recognition scope of frequency read/write;
Described metal shutter 2 is the sheet metals that can prevent the rf wave transmission, sticks on the bottom surface of every layer of material packing, can cover down the radio electronic label 1 of one deck, prevents that the electronic tag that is covered from being distinguished;
Described frequency read/write 3 is reading devices of radio electronic label, can effectively discern the radio electronic label 1 that is not covered by sheet metal, and maximum recognition distance is 5～10 meters;
Described data processor 4 is single-chip microcomputer, single card microcomputer or the dsp controllers with data-processing interface and record, processing, control function, can communicate by letter with frequency read/write, carry out alert and judge, and control alarm dispensing device sends alerting signal;
Described alarm dispensing device 5 is the electronic installations that send alarm, is generally radio signal senders or mobile phone signal transport module, also can be the loudspeaker and the light alarm lamp that can directly carry out sound and light alarm;
Described alarm receiving trap 6 is alerting signals of can the receiving alarm dispensing device sending, and can send the electronic installation of alarm, is generally wireless signal receiver or mobile phone.
As shown in Figure 2, pile up neatly the surperficial fixed RF electronic tag 1 of every layer of goods and materials of position, and adopt frequency read/write to register the goods and materials number of plies at its place, thereby realize message identification in fortune goods and materials layer position information at the fortune goods and materials; The goods and materials bottom is provided with metal shutter 2, can block the wireless radiofrequency electric wave that frequency read/write sends, guarantee that frequency read/write 3 can only read the radio electronic label content of the last layer goods and materials in buttress position, and can not read the electronic labeling information that the metal shutter hides; Frequency read/write 3 is arranged on top, buttress position, the radio electronic label 1 that is fixed on buttress position the superiors goods and materials is carried out real time scan, frequency read/write 3 reaches data processor 4 with the information that reads, the data of 4 pairs of receptions of data processor are carried out analyzing and processing, judge whether goods and materials buttress position changes and the differentiation situation is reported to the police.In the present embodiment, alarm dispensing device 5 sends wireless alarm signal and SMS (short message service) alerting signal when carrying out sound, light warning, and the communication distance of wireless alarm signal is 1km, alert can be informed escort personnel; The SMS (short message service) signal can send to escort personnel and other staff simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, adopted 920MHz ultra-high-frequency passive electronic tag and frequency read/write 3 to cooperate, its maximum recognition distance can reach 8 meters, and all top layer electronic tags are in effective recognition scope of frequency read/write.When buttress position goods and materials do not take place stolen, be shifted or when falling, frequency read/write 3 is normally distinguished the electronic tag of top layer goods and materials, data processor 4 judges that no alert takes place, and not doing the processing of reporting to the police, as shown in Figure 2.When buttress position goods and materials take place when stolen, the metal shutter 2 that is pasted together with stolen goods and materials also is removed simultaneously, frequency read/write 3 can not be distinguished the electronic tag that top layer is stolen goods and materials, but read down the radio electronic label content of one deck goods and materials, at this moment data processor 4 activates alarm dispensing device 5, alarm dispensing device 5 carries out sound and light alarm and starts the alarm signal sending module sending stolen alarm signal, alarm receiving trap 6 carries out stolen alarm after receiving the signal that alarm dispensing device 5 sends, notify the related personnel that stolen alert takes place, its principle of work as shown in Figure 3; When displacement takes place or falls in buttress position goods and materials, frequency read/write 3 will be distinguished the radio electronic label content that is in the superiors' goods and materials after the electronic tag of top layer goods and materials and the displacement simultaneously, and data processor 4 activates alarm dispensing devices 5 and sends and fall the displacement alarm signal.
More than be described in detail at fortune goods and materials monitoring and alarming system provided by the present invention, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. transporting the goods and materials monitoring and alarming system for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise the radio electronic label, the metal shutter that is fixed on the material packing bottom that are installed in material packing outside, be installed in frequency read/write and data processor and alarm dispensing device in accumulating warehouse or the container, described frequency read/write, data processor and alarm dispensing device are connected in wired or wireless mode successively.
2. according to claim 1 at fortune goods and materials monitoring and alarming system, it is characterized in that: described alarm dispensing device comprises loudspeaker and the light alarm lamp that directly carries out sound and light alarm.
3. according to claim 1 at fortune goods and materials monitoring and alarming system, it is characterized in that: described alarm dispensing device comprises radio signal senders or mobile phone signal transport module.
4. according to claim 3 at fortune goods and materials monitoring and alarming system, it is characterized in that: described system also comprises the alerting signal of can the receiving alarm dispensing device sending, and can send the alarm receiving trap of alarm.
5. according to claim 4 at fortune goods and materials monitoring and alarming system, it is characterized in that: described alarm receiving trap comprises wireless signal receiver or mobile phone.
6. according to each is described at fortune goods and materials monitoring and alarming system in the claim 1～5, it is characterized in that: described radio electronic label adopts the ultra-high-frequency passive electronic tag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910150722 CN101582194B (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2009-06-24 | Materials-in-transit monitoring and alarming system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910150722 CN101582194B (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2009-06-24 | Materials-in-transit monitoring and alarming system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101582194A true CN101582194A (en) | 2009-11-18 |
| CN101582194B CN101582194B (en) | 2011-05-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910150722 Expired - Fee Related CN101582194B (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2009-06-24 | Materials-in-transit monitoring and alarming system |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104951872A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-30 | 湖州朗讯信息科技有限公司 | Material attribute and dynamic information inputting method |
| CN107256607A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-17 | 青岛泽图电子科技有限公司 | A kind of cargotainer electronic anti-theft positioner |
| CN111310877A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-19 | 武汉慧联无限科技有限公司 | Asset monitoring method, equipment and storage medium |
| CN113260570A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-08-13 | 赛峰电子与防务公司 | Method for verifying the presence of a device on an aircraft and associated device |
-
2009
- 2009-06-24 CN CN 200910150722 patent/CN101582194B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104951872A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-09-30 | 湖州朗讯信息科技有限公司 | Material attribute and dynamic information inputting method |
| CN107256607A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-17 | 青岛泽图电子科技有限公司 | A kind of cargotainer electronic anti-theft positioner |
| CN113260570A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-08-13 | 赛峰电子与防务公司 | Method for verifying the presence of a device on an aircraft and associated device |
| CN111310877A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-19 | 武汉慧联无限科技有限公司 | Asset monitoring method, equipment and storage medium |
| CN111310877B (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2022-11-11 | 武汉慧联无限科技有限公司 | Asset monitoring method, equipment and storage medium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101582194B (en) | 2011-05-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20110511 Termination date: 20130624 |